CN206962767U - First and second bindiny mechanism, photovoltaic module and solar energy roof between solar energy layer casting die - Google Patents

First and second bindiny mechanism, photovoltaic module and solar energy roof between solar energy layer casting die Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206962767U
CN206962767U CN201720763415.3U CN201720763415U CN206962767U CN 206962767 U CN206962767 U CN 206962767U CN 201720763415 U CN201720763415 U CN 201720763415U CN 206962767 U CN206962767 U CN 206962767U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
groove
bindiny mechanism
solar energy
laminate
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Active
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CN201720763415.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张雨军
陶爱兵
沈佳
唐洪
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Jiangsu Chuangxin Energy Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Suzhou Innovation Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720763415.3U priority Critical patent/CN206962767U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The utility model discloses first and second bindiny mechanism between a kind of solar energy layer casting die, photovoltaic module and solar energy roof, the photovoltaic module includes laminate and is arranged on the frame of laminate surrounding, the frame is simultaneously as the bindiny mechanism between adjacent laminate, the frame includes the first frame, second frame and the 3rd frame, for two pieces of laminates of upper-lower position, preventing water leakage is realized using the cover plate of the first frame and the bonding relation of the second frame, for two pieces of laminates of right position, it is attached using the 3rd frame, and water-proof strip is set above the 3rd frame, lower section sets drain tank to realize two level waterproof.Solar photovoltaic assembly of the present utility model can be laid to preventing water leakage solar energy roof, meet various waterproof installation requirements, and annexation is simple, and Fast Installation can be achieved.

Description

First and second bindiny mechanism, photovoltaic module and solar energy between solar energy layer casting die Roof
Technical field
Field of solar energy is the utility model is related to, first and second connection machine between more particularly to a kind of solar energy layer casting die Structure, photovoltaic module and solar energy roof.
Background technology
With the rise of energy prices, utilization new energy turns into the major subjects of current energy field research.Due to Solar energy have the advantages that it is pollution-free, without region limitation, it is inexhaustible, research solar power generation turn into utilization new energy Main way.It is a kind of major way that current people use solar energy using solar cell power generation, solar energy needs to account for With places such as substantial amounts of soil roofings, therefore solar components are more universal with the product that roof tiles is combined but current Roof tiles component designs the short slab for facing high cost, does not obtain substantial amounts of application.
If roof tiles photovoltaic module is thought directly to substitute deck structure, it is desirable to which its waterproof ability disclosure satisfy that substantially outdoor Wind and snow natural conditions, also to meet the generating capacity that can continue.Actual current photovoltaic module roof is in terms of sealing structure It is very undesirable, it is impossible to suitable for requiring strict watertight occasion, and it is only suitable for the occasions such as aquaculture/planting/herding, while also face Face the anti-hidden risk for splitting failure of installation and the later maintenance of component, anti-using common back board module technique component hidden splits energy Power is weak, hidden to split rear hot spot risk aggravation, and failure risk further expands;In the small roof tiles component design of routine, The problem of facing installation difficulty, how Fast Installation and facilitate the later stage maintenance be also challenge.
Conventional solar cell piece predominant crystal silicon includes polycrystalline/Monocrystalline silicon cell piece component, but conventional cell piece group The characteristics of part is because of crystalline silicon fragility, faces anti-hidden the problem of splitting ability, is easily caused follow-up hidden crackle electric current after packaging Collect less than forming current convergence and phenomena such as hot spot, local high current high temperature occur, the encapsulating material of component is formed serious Failure risk.Market also began to the double glass of progressively development and application in recent years, but the design overwhelming majority of double glass is all Rimless, and nothing The double glass of frame are not because surrounding is protected, and causing edge easily to be touched causes plate bursting to be failed, and installation is also difficult, but are resisting hidden split Overcome completely, it is possible to achieve split without hidden.In the market, which is monthly developed, widely applies conventional frame also in that frame is except electricity Most expensive material outside the piece of pond, cost factor cause double glass applications of Market Selection Rimless.But single the hidden of glass component splits short slab, The easy plate bursting of double glass and installation difficulty, these are not optimal products applications.
In addition, in current Rimless solar double-glass assemblies application, the presence of the internal stress of surrounding is also faced, internal stress is Caused by the lamination heating technical process of current component, the long-term potential risk for thering is edge to tilt using the side of solar double-glass assemblies four. With prolonged outdoor application, outside moisture still has an opportunity, and intrusion is internal, and especially water surface solar double-glass assemblies are applied and just faced Steam penetrates the risk at edge, and the lasting high-performance of this surface oxidation and cell piece to cell piece keeps just having challenge, right Long-term commitment to quality is it is also proposed that risk.
Mounting means corresponding to the current design of general components mainly has front briquetting and back side screw to fix both of which, Back side screw fixes durable but operation inconvenience;And front briquetting is arranged on when having typhoon region, a lot of components are actually encountered Because briquetting releases, component string square formation is caused to release comprehensively, component flies out the phenomenon of damage.
It is currently mostly using double for current double-side cell piece electrification component, including the two-sided and heterogeneous structure, assembly of N-type The double glass structures in face, also related on mounting means and how to evade the back side and block, disclosure satisfy that normal load mechanical performance again, Conventional briquetting mounting means bearing capacity in terms of the anti-crushing by snow of Wind-Pressure Resistance is not high.Briquetting edge support surfaces be present not in component It is enough, the back side be present and block equivalent risk.
Utility model content
In order to solve problem of the prior art, first and second connects between the utility model provides a kind of solar energy layer casting die Connection mechanism, photovoltaic module and solar energy roof, technical scheme are as follows:
On the one hand, the utility model provides the first bindiny mechanism between a kind of solar energy layer casting die, for connecting two pieces too It is positive can laminate, first bindiny mechanism includes the first frame and the second frame of strip, and first frame is provided with the One groove and cover plate, second frame are provided with the second groove, and first frame connects cooperation with the second frame, and described One groove and the second groove are respectively used to house the lateral edges of adjacent two pieces of laminates, and the outer of the cover plate covers the second frame Portion of upper surface or whole upper surfaces.
Further, the lower section of the cover plate is provided with Access Division, is additionally provided with second frame and matches somebody with somebody with the Access Division The 3rd groove closed, first frame and the second frame are engaged by clamping by Access Division and the 3rd groove.
On the other hand, the utility model provides the second bindiny mechanism between a kind of solar energy layer casting die, for connecting two pieces Solar energy layer casting die, second bindiny mechanism include the 3rd of the first connector, the second connector, card briquetting and two strips Frame, the 3rd frame are provided with the 4th groove of horizontal direction opening and the 5th groove of opening upwards, two the 3rd sides 4th groove of frame is respectively used to house the lateral edges of adjacent two pieces of laminates, and the card briquetting is arranged on two the 3rd frames In 5th groove, first connector, the second connector are fixedly connected up and down, and the card briquetting is pressed on into the described 5th In groove.
Further, first connector is bolt, and second connector is nut, and the bindiny mechanism also includes Drain tank, the inwall relative limit connection of the nut and drain tank, be additionally provided with that Open Side Down on the 3rd frame the 6th Groove, connected by the bolts and nuts, the both sides cell wall of the drain tank is separately mounted to the 6th of two the 3rd frames the In groove;
Or second bindiny mechanism also includes water-proof strip, the water-proof strip is covered on the part of two the 3rd frames Surface or whole upper surfaces.
On the other hand, the utility model provides a kind of solar photovoltaic assembly, including laminate, as described above first Bindiny mechanism or the second bindiny mechanism as described above.
On the other hand, the utility model provides a kind of solar photovoltaic assembly, including laminate, as described above first Bindiny mechanism and the second bindiny mechanism as described above.
Further, the upper side of the laminate is provided with the second frame, and downside is provided with the first frame, left surface The 3rd frame is mounted on right flank, it is fixed and close between the laminate and the first groove, the second groove and the 4th groove Envelope connection.
Further, the side of the laminate is provided with frame, and the frame includes the first frame, the second frame and the Three frames, adjacent frame junction bolt, it is bonded or utilizes L-type corner brace overlap joint.
Further, the solar photovoltaic assembly is double glass photovoltaic modulies, and the seal ring thickness of the photovoltaic module is less than 20mm。
Another further aspect, the utility model provide a kind of solar energy roof, including multiple photovoltaics as described above Component, the laminate matrix arrangement of multiple photovoltaic modulies, is laid on roof top or house beam, leads between upper and lower two pieces of laminates The connection installation of the first bindiny mechanism is crossed, is connected and installed by the second bindiny mechanism between the laminate of two pieces of left and right.
What technical scheme provided by the utility model was brought has the beneficial effect that:
1) the characteristics of the utility model tilts according to component installation height, snapped into using the cover plate extension on the first frame On second frame of lower section photovoltaic module, water-proof function is realized, the Fast Installation of photovoltaic module is realized using buckle-type;
2) frame between the laminate of two left-right situs realizes Fast Installation using card briquetting mode, prevents each component Between misplace slide, avoiding single component from being fitted without firmly causes all component to loosen, and improves the reliability of installation;
3) water-proof strip is used between adjacent component left and right side frame, realization blocks water water-proof function, while increases that integral type is U-shaped to let out Tank, further improve classification of waterproof;
4) it is directed to without waterproof requirement component, laminate four edges are combined using the 3rd frame, cost-effective;
5) super-thin frame is used, realizes low-cost and high-performance, and the big component of conventional photovoltaic is fitted entirely into size, it is non- Often suitable industrialization and scale;
6) border structure provided by the utility model can be applied to double-side cell piece electrification component, evade what the back side was blocked Under the premise of, normal load mechanical performance is disclosure satisfy that again.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to needed for embodiment description in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model The accompanying drawing to be used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some realities of the present utility model Example is applied, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be according to these accompanying drawings Obtain other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the mounting structure schematic diagram for the solar photovoltaic assembly that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is the neighbouring two laminate frame bridging arrangement schematic diagram that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view for the first frame that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view for the second frame that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view for the first frame with barb that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 6 is the schematic cross-sectional view for the 3rd frame that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 7 is the card briquetting attachment structure schematic diagram between the 3rd frame that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 8 is the water-proof strip mounting structure schematic diagram between the 3rd frame that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation for the L-type corner brace that the utility model embodiment provides;
Figure 10 is the fixed installation sectional view for the L-type corner brace that the utility model embodiment provides;
Figure 11 is the sectional view in A-A directions in Figure 10;
Figure 12 is the first the vertical view installation diagram for the card briquetting that the utility model embodiment provides;
Figure 13 is second of vertical view installation diagram of the card briquetting that the utility model embodiment provides;
Figure 14 is the third vertical view installation diagram for the card briquetting that the utility model embodiment provides;
Figure 15 is the top view for the rectangular nut that the utility model embodiment provides;
Figure 16 is the upper and lower side frame overlap joint without solar photovoltaic assembly under waterproof requirement that the utility model embodiment provides Schematic diagram;
Figure 17 is the similar alternative arrangements sectional view for the card briquetting that the utility model embodiment provides.
Wherein, reference is:The frames of 100- first, the grooves of 110- first, 120- cover plates, 121- Access Divisions, 130- fall Hook, the frames of 200- second, the grooves of 210- second, the grooves of 220- the 3rd, the frames of 300- the 3rd, the grooves of 310- the 4th, 320- the 5th Groove, the grooves of 330- the 6th, the connectors of 410- first, the connectors of 420- second, 430- card briquettings, 440- drain tanks, 450- prevent Water bar, 500- laminates, 510- fluid sealants, 600-L type corner braces.
Embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the utility model, it is real below in conjunction with the utility model The accompanying drawing in example is applied, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely described, it is clear that be described Embodiment is only the embodiment of the utility model part, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the reality in the utility model Example is applied, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, all should When the scope for belonging to the utility model protection.
It should be noted that term " first " in specification and claims of the present utility model and above-mentioned accompanying drawing, " second " etc. is for distinguishing similar object, without for describing specific order or precedence.It should be appreciated that so The data used can exchange in the appropriate case, so that embodiment of the present utility model described herein can be with except at this In diagram or description those beyond order implement.In addition, term " comprising " and " having " and their any deformation, meaning Figure be to cover it is non-exclusive include, for example, containing the process of series of steps or unit, method, apparatus, product or equipment Be not necessarily limited to those steps or the unit clearly listed, but may include not list clearly or for these processes, The intrinsic other steps of method, product or equipment or unit.
Embodiment 1
In one embodiment of the present utility model, there is provided bindiny mechanism between two kinds of solar energy layer casting dies, for connecting Two pieces of solar energy layer casting dies, in the present embodiment, the bindiny mechanism are made up of two frames, and the frame is laminate side The frame of solar energy layer casting die is as the bindiny mechanism between two neighboring laminate 500, the first connection in frame, i.e. the application Mechanism be for connect upper and lower two pieces of laminates 500 (the solar energy layer casting die of the application is laid on inclined roof, on Difference in height be present in lower two pieces of laminates 500), referring to Fig. 2, the first bindiny mechanism includes the first frame 100 and the second side of strip Frame 200, first frame 100 are provided with the first groove 110 and cover plate 120, and referring to Fig. 3, second frame 200 is provided with Second groove 210, referring to Fig. 4, first frame 100 connects cooperation with the second frame 200, first groove 110 and Two grooves 210 are respectively used to house the lateral edges of adjacent two pieces of laminates 500, and the outer of the cover plate 120 covers the second frame 200 portion of upper surface (such as Fig. 2) or whole upper surfaces (not shown), eliminate roof leaking risk.
Installed for the ease of the quick connection of upper and lower two laminates 500, the lower section of the cover plate 120 is provided with Access Division 121, referring to Fig. 3, the 3rd groove 220 coordinated with the Access Division 121 is additionally provided with second frame 200, referring to Fig. 4, First frame 100 is engaged by clamping with the second frame 200 by Access Division 121 and the 3rd groove 220, i.e., by the first frame 100 Access Division 121 is embedded in the 3rd groove 220 of the second frame 200, so that it may realizes being vertically connected with for two pieces of laminates 500, side Just it is quick.Specifically, the Access Division 121 can be that the clamping bar isometric with the cover plate 120 or distribution are set Clamping block, it is preferable that clamping block is set in qually spaced in the lower section of cover plate 120, and the application is not limited the concrete form of Access Division 121 Fixed, any structure that can coordinate with the 3rd groove 220 should all fall into the protection domain of the application.
Second of bindiny mechanism is for connecting the two pieces of laminates 500 in left and right, referring to Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the second bindiny mechanism Include the 3rd frame 300 of the first connector 410, the second connector 420, card briquetting 430 and two strips, it is described referring to Fig. 6 3rd frame 300 is provided with the 4th groove 310 of horizontal direction opening and the 5th groove 320 of opening upwards, two the 3rd sides 4th groove 310 of frame 300 is respectively used to house the lateral edges of adjacent two pieces of laminates 500, and the card briquetting 430 is arranged on two In 5th groove 320 of individual 3rd frame 300, first connector 410, the second connector are fixedly connected about 420, and will The card briquetting 430 is pressed in the 5th groove 320.
In a specific embodiment, first connector 410 is bolt, and second connector 420 is spiral shell Mother, preferably square nut, referring to Figure 15.The bindiny mechanism also includes drain tank 440, the nut and drain tank 440 Inwall relative limit connects, and diagonally has designed arc-shaped appearance in rectangular nut design, easily can insert the nut into groove, while real Now prevent the function of transfer, the 6th groove 330 that Open Side Down be additionally provided with the 3rd frame 300, by the bolt with Nut is connected, and the both sides cell wall of the drain tank 440 is separately mounted in the 6th groove 330 of two the 3rd frames 300, referring to Fig. 7, the one side of drain tank 440 support the 3rd frame 300 and whole photovoltaic module as support beam, at the same time as letting out Water is used, and realizes two level water-proof function.
Specifically, a rectangular nut is fixed with the drain tank 440, specifically, fixed bolt is out of drain tank 440 Portion is paid, and bolt can slide, and rectangular nut is internally formed connection using inside welding or structure glue with drain tank 440, and The sealing structure of drain tank 440 is not destroyed, is realized and is well sluiced sealing property from integral type of the top under;Simultaneously using bolt and The fixation of rectangular nut, realize being fixedly connected between two adjacent frames of left and right;The cable of other terminal box also may be used To enter walking line along bearing edge, in the present embodiment, the card briquetting 430 can use the H types shown in Figure 12, can also use figure Shown in U-shaped or Figure 14 shown in 13Type.
3rd frame 300 and the second frame 200 are substantially coincident in structure:The 4th of 3rd frame 300 is recessed Second groove 210 of the frame 200 of groove 310 and second is consistent, the 5th groove 320 and the second frame 200 of the 3rd frame 300 The 3rd groove 220 be consistent, difference is only that, the lower section of second frame 200 can be without the groove that Open Side Down (the 6th groove 330 for corresponding to the 3rd frame 300), still, in actual production, in order to simplify part classification, preferably does Method is the structure by the second frame 200 using the 3rd frame 300, therefore, specific knot of the utility model to the second frame 200 Configuration formula (whether having the groove that Open Side Down) is not construed as limiting.
In terms of waterproof construction, second bindiny mechanism also includes water-proof strip 450, and the water-proof strip 450 covers two The portion of upper surface (such as Fig. 8) of 3rd frame 300 or whole upper surfaces (not shown).The water-proof strip 450 uses weather-resistant glue Bar, aluminium alloy, plastic-steel, glass steel, carbon steel or plastic material, silica gel, double faced adhesive tape or bubble are used between the water-proof strip 450 and frame Celloidin band connection uses elastic adhesive tape clamping, and the water-proof strip 450 is used as cover plate, can prevent rainwater from being oozed among each component Thoroughly on roof, the utility model is stopped by the use of water-proof strip 450 as one-level rainwater, realizes that two level sluices using drain tank 440 Function, it is ensured that photovoltaic module mounting means has good water-proof function, and water-proof function here is that finger prevents water from photovoltaic group The upper surface of part is seeped into lower section.As preferable one embodiment, the water-proof strip 450 and drain tank 440 are respectively that whole piece covers Put up a house top width from top to bottom, i.e., laterally three rows, the photovoltaic modulies of the row of longitudinal direction five are such as covered on roof, then need four Water-proof strip 450 and/or 4 drain tanks 440, between each water-proof strip/drain tank is arranged between every adjacent two row photovoltaic module At gap.It should be understood that as another embodiment, water-proof strip/drain tank of whole piece can be changed make it is a plurality of The mode of splicing, such as, the lower end of a upper drain tank 440 is contained in next drain tank 440, not described here any more.
In implementation process, the water-proof strip 450 and drain tank 440 optionally can realize waterproof by one, but at one In preferred embodiment, while two level waterproof is realized using water-proof strip 450 and drain tank 440, obtain dual waterproofing protection effect.
Above-mentioned Liang Zhong bindiny mechanisms are to provide service for the installation of solar photovoltaic assembly, of the present utility model one In individual embodiment, there is provided a kind of solar photovoltaic assembly, if without waterproof requirement, the photovoltaic module includes laminate 500, such as The first upper described bindiny mechanism or the second bindiny mechanism as described above, i.e., the is utilized between the laminate 500 of photovoltaic module One frame 100 and the second frame 200 realize quick connection, and the level of coverage of cover plate 120 is not required, or utilize card briquetting Two the 3rd frames 300 (the second frame 200 can also be substituted into the 3rd frame 300, referring to Figure 16) are realized fixed connect by 430 Connect, and water-proof strip 450 and drain tank 440 are not required (but still need to fix the second connector below the 3rd frame The installed part of 420 such as nuts, referring to Figure 17).
In addition, in the case of no waterproof requirement, on fixed structure, two sides are carried out using card briquetting 430 Being fixedly connected between frame does not seal demand, just without being processed out designated port to frame, therefore directly can be pressed by card Block simple designs (design) without sunk, referring to Figure 17.
Obviously, it is new without departing from this practicality can to carry out various changes and modification to utility model by those skilled in the art The spirit and scope of type.So, if these modifications and variations of the present utility model belong to the utility model claims and its Within the scope of equivalent technologies, then the utility model is also intended to including these changes and modification.
Embodiment 2
In embodiment of the present utility model, there is provided a kind of water proof type solar photovoltaic assembly, including laminate 500, First bindiny mechanism and the second bindiny mechanism as described in Example 1, specifically, the laminate 500 are rectangular block shape, by The cell piece of multiple rectangles forms according to matrix form arrangement, and the surrounding side of laminate 500 is provided with frame:Upper side is provided with Second frame 200, downside are provided with the first frame 100, and left surface and right flank are mounted on the 3rd frame 300, the layer Fixed and sealed connection between the groove 110 of casting die 500 and first, the second groove 210 and the 4th groove 310.
First groove 110, the second groove 210 and the 4th groove 310 form c-type bag with being provided among laminate 500 The fluid sealant 510 enclosed, referring to Fig. 2, in prioritization scheme, barb 130 is additionally provided with first frame 100, referring to Fig. 5, institute State barb 130 and the fluid sealant 510 can be formed and stopped, reduce front fluid sealant and overflow, avoid polluting, realize cleaning.Except Fluid sealant, fixed between frame and laminate 500 with silica gel or foam tape, rainwater or aqueous vapor can be prevented from lamination 100 Side passes through EVA or POE corrosion cell pieces, so as to carry out 100% comprehensive inner sealing and protection structure to laminate surrounding.
Further, the side of the laminate 500 is provided with frame, and the frame includes the first frame 100, the second side The frame 300 of frame 200 and the 3rd, adjacent frame junction bolt, it is bonded or is overlapped using L-type corner brace 600.In the present embodiment In, there is provided a kind of L-type corner brace 600, positioned at single solar photovoltaic assembly most edge, consolidated using L-type corner brace 600 It is fixed, using the equipment of automation, the L-type corner brace 600 is caught in neck design corresponding to frame, can thus form knot Structure is compact, but meets protection and the high intensity of frame.Structure such as Fig. 9, the L-type corner brace 600 include L-type bar and are arranged on L-type Three projections (one side be provided with three projections, a L-type corner brace 600 includes 6 projections) on bar, the L-type corner brace 600 and As shown in FIG. 10 and 11, the raised of the L-type corner brace 600 coordinates the fixed form of frame with the groove on frame respectively, and it is pacified Dress direction can be to install from top to bottom, or install from bottom to up, by the L-type corner brace, quickly realize same layer Adjacent frame is fixedly connected in the quick of right angle on casting die 500.
Embodiment 3
In preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the solar photovoltaic assembly is double glass photovoltaic modulies, in existing skill In art, double glass photovoltaic modulies because intensity itself reaches certain standard, therefore be without frame, it is in the present embodiment, described Double glass photovoltaic module band frames, the frame is made of aluminium, aluminium alloy, plastic-steel, glass steel, carbon steel or plastic material, full On the premise of sufficient light and high intensity demand, meets the needs of easy for installation, certain frame material can also be above-mentioned from meeting It is required that other metal materials, frame can be used for conventional single glass photovoltaic by increasing section wall thickness or increase Material Strength Component.
It is preferred that the height of the frame is 12mm~25mm, i.e., frame uses very thin structure design, whole photovoltaic The seal ring thickness of component is less than 20mm, on the one hand realizes the quick design that frames up, and also achieves the outdoor Fast Installation of each component;Profit Designed with card briquetting 430, realize each component physics limit function, when avoiding the single card briquetting from loosening, face it is chain release and The risk flown.
It should be noted that:Cell piece can use double glass structures in the utility model, can also use various crystalline silicons, this Place not limits;Crystalline silicon can be polycrystalline or monocrystalline, and various efficiency are all suitable for;Cell piece is readily applicable to conventional weldering Technique is connect, either low-temperature welding or adhesive tape technique, or imbrication component process, does not limit application;Cell piece can also Using single glass structure of routine, technique does not also limit in itself, but to consider structural strength based on practical application and resist the hidden ability of splitting Basic actual demand, the crystalline silicon battery plate subassembly products of more main grids can be mainly considered, it is also contemplated that non-crystalline silicon Products application;Circuit design includes half, imbrication circuit, can use transparent or white EVA either colored glaze back-panel glass Deng.
In addition, border structure provided by the utility model can be applied to double-side cell piece electrification component, hidden evading the back side On the premise of gear, normal load mechanical performance is disclosure satisfy that again.
Embodiment 4
In one embodiment of the present utility model, there is provided a kind of solar photovoltaic assembly installation method, using strictly according to the facts Apply the first bindiny mechanism described in example 1 and the second bindiny mechanism is attached installation to laminate 500, protocol step includes:On Connected and installed by the first bindiny mechanism between lower two pieces of laminates, connected between the laminate of two pieces of left and right by the second bindiny mechanism Connect installation.
The present embodiment additionally provides a kind of solar energy roof, using above-mentioned solar photovoltaic assembly installation method to multiple light The matrix arrangement of laminate 500 of component is lied prostrate, is laid on roof top or house beam, formation can substitute traditional brick tile roof too Positive energy roof, had both realized solar power generation effect, and had played a part of rainwater-proof again.
In summary, solar photovoltaic assembly provided by the utility model, its laminate 500 are by the battery of multiple rectangles Piece forms according to matrix form arrangement, and the four edges of the laminate 500 are respectively and fixedly provided with frame, adjacent two frames it Between mutually overlap, installation is attached by frame between different laminates 500., will during the multiple photovoltaic module assembling Laminate 500 is inserted in the first groove 110, the second groove 210 and the 4th groove 310 and realizes engaging, and L is used between frame and frame Type corner brace 600 is fixed, and is fixed between frame and laminate 500 with fluid sealant (silica gel) or foam tape, can be prevented rainwater Or aqueous vapor passes through EVA or POE corrosion cell pieces from the side of laminate 500, so as to form 100% comprehensive inner sealing and protection Structure;Overlap joint is realized by the engaging of card briquetting 430 between two adjacent frames of left and right.The utility model is according to roof height The characteristics of inclination, using frame engaging with card briquetting, realize water-proof function;Card up and down, between left and right side frame is utilized simultaneously Fast Installation is realized in conjunction, difficult for drop-off.
Obviously, it is new without departing from this practicality can to carry out various changes and modification to utility model by those skilled in the art The spirit and scope of type.So, if these modifications and variations of the present utility model belong to the utility model claims and its Within the scope of equivalent technologies, then the utility model is also intended to including these changes and modification.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all in this practicality not to limit the utility model Within new spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., guarantor of the present utility model should be included in Within the scope of shield.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. the first bindiny mechanism between solar energy layer casting die, for connecting two pieces of solar energy layer casting dies, it is characterised in that described First bindiny mechanism includes the first frame (100) and the second frame (200) of strip, and first frame (100) is provided with the One groove (110) and cover plate (120), second frame (200) are provided with the second groove (210), first frame (100) Connect cooperation with the second frame (200), and first groove (110) is respectively used to accommodating adjacent two pieces with the second groove (210) The lateral edges of laminate, the outer of the cover plate (120) cover the portion of upper surface of the second frame (200) or whole upper tables Face.
  2. 2. the first bindiny mechanism between solar energy layer casting die according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cover plate (120) Lower section be provided with Access Division (121), be additionally provided with second frame (200) coordinate with the Access Division (121) it is the 3rd recessed Groove (220), first frame (100) are matched somebody with somebody with the second frame (200) by Access Division (121) and the 3rd groove (220) clamping Close.
  3. A kind of 3. the second bindiny mechanism between solar energy layer casting die, for connecting two pieces of solar energy layer casting dies, it is characterised in that described Second bindiny mechanism includes the 3rd side of the first connector (410), the second connector (420), card briquetting (430) and two strips Frame (300), the 5th of fourth groove (310) and opening upwards of the 3rd frame (300) provided with horizontal direction opening are recessed Groove (320), the 4th groove (310) of two the 3rd frames (300) are respectively used to house the lateral edges of adjacent two pieces of laminates, institute State card briquetting (430) to be arranged in the 5th groove (320) of two the 3rd frames (300), first connector (410), Two connectors (420) are fixedly connected up and down, and the card briquetting (430) is pressed in the 5th groove (320).
  4. 4. the second bindiny mechanism between solar energy layer casting die according to claim 3, it is characterised in that first connector (410) it is bolt, second connector (420) is nut, and the bindiny mechanism also includes drain tank (440), the nut It is connected with the inwall relative limit of drain tank (440), the 6th groove that Open Side Down is additionally provided with the 3rd frame (300) (330), connected by the bolts and nuts, the both sides cell wall of the drain tank (440) is separately mounted to two the 3rd frames (300) in the 6th groove (330);
    Or second bindiny mechanism also includes water-proof strip (450), the water-proof strip (450) covers two the 3rd frames (300) portion of upper surface or whole upper surfaces.
  5. 5. a kind of solar photovoltaic assembly, it is characterised in that including laminate (500), as claimed in claim 1 or 2 first Bindiny mechanism or the second bindiny mechanism as described in claim 3 or 4.
  6. 6. a kind of solar photovoltaic assembly, it is characterised in that including laminate (500), as claimed in claim 1 or 2 first Bindiny mechanism and the second bindiny mechanism as described in claim 3 or 4.
  7. 7. solar photovoltaic assembly according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the upper side peace of the laminate (500) Equipped with the second frame (200), downside is provided with the first frame (100), and left surface and right flank are mounted on the 3rd frame (300) it is, fixed and close between the laminate (500) and the first groove (110), the second groove (210) and the 4th groove (310) Envelope connection.
  8. 8. solar photovoltaic assembly according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the side installation of the laminate (500) There is frame, the frame includes the first frame (100), the second frame (200) and the 3rd frame (300), the handing-over of adjacent frame Place's bolt, bonding utilize L-type corner brace (600) overlap joint.
  9. 9. solar photovoltaic assembly according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the solar photovoltaic assembly is double glass light Component is lied prostrate, the seal ring thickness of the photovoltaic module is less than 20mm.
  10. 10. a kind of solar energy roof, it is characterised in that including the solar energy as described in any one in multiple 6-9 such as claim Photovoltaic module, laminate (500) matrix arrangement of multiple photovoltaic modulies, is laid on roof top or house beam, upper and lower two pieces of layers Connected and installed by the first bindiny mechanism between casting die (500), pass through the second bindiny mechanism between the laminate (500) of two pieces of left and right Connection installation.
CN201720763415.3U 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 First and second bindiny mechanism, photovoltaic module and solar energy roof between solar energy layer casting die Active CN206962767U (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108832871A (en) * 2018-08-13 2018-11-16 广东汉能薄膜太阳能有限公司 Flashing member and photovoltaic generating system
CN108999344A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-12-14 宁波聚光太阳能有限公司 A kind of spliced roof with water-proof function
WO2019000512A1 (en) * 2017-06-28 2019-01-03 苏州携创新能源科技有限公司 Solar photovoltaic module and installation method thereof
CN109264083A (en) * 2018-09-07 2019-01-25 成都中建材光电材料有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic module back rail module and stack positioning device and mounting device
CN109510580A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-03-22 苏州腾晖光伏技术有限公司 A kind of connection system of the double glass photovoltaic modulies of photovoltaic tile
CN109713994A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-05-03 东莞恒阳新能源科技有限公司 A kind of solar double-glass assemblies waterproof installation fixed structure
CN110855229A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-02-28 河海大学常州校区 Solar photovoltaic module frame

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019000512A1 (en) * 2017-06-28 2019-01-03 苏州携创新能源科技有限公司 Solar photovoltaic module and installation method thereof
CN108999344A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-12-14 宁波聚光太阳能有限公司 A kind of spliced roof with water-proof function
CN108999344B (en) * 2018-06-08 2021-01-22 宁波聚光太阳能有限公司 Concatenation formula roof with waterproof function
CN108832871A (en) * 2018-08-13 2018-11-16 广东汉能薄膜太阳能有限公司 Flashing member and photovoltaic generating system
CN109264083A (en) * 2018-09-07 2019-01-25 成都中建材光电材料有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic module back rail module and stack positioning device and mounting device
CN109713994A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-05-03 东莞恒阳新能源科技有限公司 A kind of solar double-glass assemblies waterproof installation fixed structure
CN109510580A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-03-22 苏州腾晖光伏技术有限公司 A kind of connection system of the double glass photovoltaic modulies of photovoltaic tile
CN110855229A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-02-28 河海大学常州校区 Solar photovoltaic module frame

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