CN109264083A - A kind of photovoltaic module back rail module and stack positioning device and mounting device - Google Patents

A kind of photovoltaic module back rail module and stack positioning device and mounting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109264083A
CN109264083A CN201811042122.1A CN201811042122A CN109264083A CN 109264083 A CN109264083 A CN 109264083A CN 201811042122 A CN201811042122 A CN 201811042122A CN 109264083 A CN109264083 A CN 109264083A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic module
support column
reinforcing rib
module
support plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811042122.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭寿
马立云
潘锦功
殷新建
孙庆华
李�浩
李飏
王彦珏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CNBM (CHENGDU) OPTOELECTRONIC MATERIAL Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CNBM (CHENGDU) OPTOELECTRONIC MATERIAL Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CNBM (CHENGDU) OPTOELECTRONIC MATERIAL Co Ltd filed Critical CNBM (CHENGDU) OPTOELECTRONIC MATERIAL Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811042122.1A priority Critical patent/CN109264083A/en
Publication of CN109264083A publication Critical patent/CN109264083A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/30Arranging and feeding articles in groups
    • B65B35/50Stacking one article, or group of articles, upon another before packaging

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of photovoltaic module back rail module, including support column, the upper end of support column are equipped with support plate, tilt or be vertically arranged between the support plate and support column, and the support plate is backwards to the supporting surface that the side of support column is for bonding with photovoltaic module;Reinforcing rib is equipped between the support plate and support column.By being adhesively fixed between photovoltaic module and back rail module, avoids when back rail module installation is fixed and damage photovoltaic module by pressure.The present invention also proposes a kind of photovoltaic module stacking positioning device and mounting device based on above-mentioned photovoltaic module back rail module.It can be realized in packaging handling process respectively using same structure and stack positioning action, installation connection function is realized in photovoltaic module assembling process.To simplify additional number of structures on photovoltaic module, manufacturing cost is reduced;Positioning assembly quick and precisely, improves installation effectiveness.

Description

A kind of photovoltaic module back rail module and stack positioning device and mounting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to photovoltaic apparatus fields, and in particular to a kind of photovoltaic module back rail module and stacks positioning device and peace Assembling device.
Background technique
Photovoltaic module is the basic device for solar energy power generating, usually by solar panel and several monomers Battery strings are connected in parallel and tightly encapsulate.
In actual application, photovoltaic module needs to be transported to specific position and is installed.In the handling process in order to It avoids photovoltaic module sliding from damaging, needs that positioning element is arranged on photovoltaic module.When installation, then by installing accordingly Photovoltaic module is installed and is fixed by component.
Problem is, existing limiting component or installing component are pressing block type component, by using briquetting from photovoltaic module Upper following squeeze simultaneously be fixed on photovoltaic module, limiting component or installing component are then connected on briquetting again.With light The size for lying prostrate component increases, and the quality of photovoltaic module is also increasing, and briquetting needs to keep the stable holding with photovoltaic module Bigger stress is applied to contact compressive plane.However the increase of stress loading be easy to cause photovoltaic module to damage, and influences normally to make With.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the application provides a kind of photovoltaic module back rail module and stacks positioning device and mounting device, photovoltaic By being adhesively fixed between component and back rail module, avoids when back rail module installation is fixed and damage photovoltaic module by pressure.The application is also A kind of stacking positioning device based on above-mentioned photovoltaic back rail module is provided, occur that photovoltaic module will not in stacking package relatively Sliding causes to damage.The application also provides a kind of mounting device based on above-mentioned photovoltaic back rail module, can be conveniently and efficiently right Photovoltaic module carries out splicing installation.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution provided by the invention is a kind of photovoltaic module back rail module, including branch Dagger, the upper end of support column are equipped with support plate, tilt or be vertically arranged between the support plate and support column, the support plate Backwards to the supporting surface that the side of support column is for bonding with photovoltaic module;It is equipped with and reinforces between the support plate and support column Muscle.
Preferably, the reinforcing rib includes the first reinforcing rib and the second reinforcing rib, and the first reinforcing rib is parallel to the support Column is connect with the support plate, and the second reinforcing rib is parallel to the support plate and connect with the support column;First reinforcing rib And second be fixedly connected between reinforcing rib.
Preferably, it is vertically arranged between the support plate and support column, support column is connect with the edge of the support plate;The There are the gaps that cross section is rectangle between one reinforcing rib, the second reinforcing rib, support plate and support column.
Preferably, there is through-hole, the extending direction of the through-hole is parallel to support plate on the support column.
Through-hole is opened up on the support columns, further alleviates the weight of support column ontology, realizes back rail modular structure Lightweight.
The application also provides a kind of photovoltaic module stacking positioning device, carries on the back rail module including above-mentioned photovoltaic module, described Upper end of support column is equipped with the first positioning element, and support column lower end is equipped with and matched second positioning element of the first positioning element.
Preferably, first positioning element includes the bulge-structure for being arranged on the support column end, second positioning region Part includes and the matched sunk structure of bulge-structure.
Preferably, the reinforcing rib surface is equipped with buffer bar, and the support column side wall is equipped with buffer bar.
The application also provides a kind of photovoltaic module mounting device, carries on the back rail module including above-mentioned photovoltaic module, further includes the One mounting blocks and the second mounting blocks;
The upper end of support column is equipped with the first connection structure, and support column lower end is equipped with the second connection structure;First peace Set on dress block there are two with matched first mounting structure of first connection structure, set on second mounting blocks there are two with Matched second mounting structure of second connection structure.
Preferably, first connection structure is the first casting lug thereon, and first mounting structure is and the first casting lug thereon The first groove matched;Second mounting structure is the second casting lug thereon, and second connection structure is and the second protrusion Block- matching The second groove.
Preferably, first mounting blocks and the second mounting blocks are installed by bolt connects.
The application compared with prior art, it has the advantage that:
It is arranged between the support plate and photovoltaic module on support pearl and fixation is attached by bonding, so as to avoid pressure Block is excessive to photovoltaic module application stress when squeezing clamping and leads to the damage of photovoltaic module.
First reinforcing rib, the second reinforcing rib, support plate and support column constitute the hollow frame structure of parallelogram, are subtracting The structural stability that back rail module is maintained while this light body weight, is able to bear bigger load.The frame structure Boundary is parallel two-by-two, therefore more regular, is not easy to leave a void when back rail module is stacked or is spliced.
Through-hole is opened up on the support columns, further mitigates the weight of support column ontology, realizes the light of back rail modular structure Quantization.
Photovoltaic module based on back rail module stacks positioning device, passes through between the photovoltaic module being placed adjacent in transport First positioning element and the second positioning element stablize docking, are not susceptible to opposite slide.When being installed, photovoltaic module and light The supporting surface of volt stack of components positioning device is bonded together, and is then stacked between positioning device through the first positioning element and the The connection of two positioning elements, realizes the positioning under stacked state.
Bulge-structure and sunk structure is respectively set in the both ends of support column, when two pieces of photovoltaic module overlappings are put together When, the support column connected with photovoltaic module is also Chong Die to be put together, and the bulge-structure insertion of underlying support column is located at In the sunk structure of the support column of top, to form a whole, so that being kept between the photovoltaic module of adjacent one another opposite It is static, it is difficult to slide.
When photovoltaic module stacks, the second reinforcing rib lower surface positioned at upper layer is contacted with the photovoltaic module surface of lower layer, The support column side wall on upper layer and the contact aside of lower layer's photovoltaic module.At the above-mentioned position of back rail module, buffer bar is set, it can be with It avoids photovoltaic module and photovoltaic module from stacking between positioning device rigid contact occurs and damages, plays the role of buffer protection.
In the present embodiment, buffer bar is the buffer bar of rubber material or silica gel material.In other embodiments, buffer bar It can also be the buffer bar of other elastic materials.
Connecting component is directly matched with positioning element, and when two pieces of photovoltaic modulies are placed side by side, connecting component can pass through two Positioning element on block photovoltaic module mounting device is attached installation to photovoltaic module.Without in back rail module or photovoltaic module Upper additional connection structure has simplified whole structure, has reduced manufacturing cost.
It is docked simultaneously with two bulge-structures or sunk structure by mounting blocks, blending bolt locking is fixed, simple and convenient Ground realizes the connection of the firm installation to photovoltaic module.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that photovoltaic module of the present invention carries on the back rail module cross section;
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram when photovoltaic module of the present invention back rail module stacks;
Fig. 3 is assembling schematic diagram when photovoltaic module of the present invention carries on the back the installation of rail module;
Fig. 4 is structural schematic diagram when photovoltaic module of the present invention carries on the back the installation of rail module;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation top view that photovoltaic module of the present invention carries on the back that rail module is connect with photovoltaic module.
Appended drawing reference: support column 1, through-hole 11, the first reinforcing rib 12, the second reinforcing rib 13, bulge-structure 14, sunk structure 15, buffer bar 16, the first casting lug thereon 17, the second groove 18, support plate 2, supporting surface 21, the first mounting blocks 31, the first groove 311, the second mounting blocks 32, the second casting lug thereon 321, bolt 33, photovoltaic module 4, bonding silica gel 5.
Specific embodiment
It is with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real in order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand technical solution of the present invention Applying example, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
Referring to FIG. 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of photovoltaic module back rail module, including support column 1, on support column 1 End is equipped with support plate 2, is vertically arranged between support plate 2 and support column 1, support column 1 is connect with the edge of support plate 2;Support plate 2 Backwards to the supporting surface 21 that the side of support column 1 is for bonding with photovoltaic module;There is through-hole 11 on support column 1, through-hole 11 Extending direction is parallel to support plate 2.Reinforcing rib is equipped between support plate 2 and support column 1, the reinforcing rib includes the first reinforcing rib 12 and second reinforcing rib 13, the first reinforcing rib 12 be parallel to support column 1 and connect with support plate 2, the second reinforcing rib 13 is parallel to branch Fagging 2 is connect with support column 1;It is fixedly connected between first reinforcing rib 12 and the second reinforcing rib 13, the first reinforcing rib 12, second adds There are the gaps that cross section is rectangle between strengthening tendons 13, support plate 2 and support column 1.
Photovoltaic module provided by the present application carries on the back rail module when in use, by bonding silica gel 5 for photovoltaic module 4 and support plate 2 supporting surface 21 links together, and the connection installation between back rail module and photovoltaic module 4 can be realized, avoid because of briquetting The case where stress of clamping excessive damage photovoltaic module, occurs.
Embodiment 2
Referring to FIG. 2, the application also provides a kind of photovoltaic module stacking positioning device, including photovoltaic described in embodiment 1 Component carries on the back rail module, and 1 upper end of support column is equipped with the first positioning element, and support column lower end is equipped with and the first positioning element matched the Two positioning elements, first positioning element include the bulge-structure 14 that 1 upper end of support column is arranged in, second positioning element Including with the matched sunk structure 15 of bulge-structure 14.Second reinforcing rib, 13 surface is equipped with buffer bar 16, sets on 1 side wall of support column There is buffer bar 16.
When being packed or being transported, in order to save space, photovoltaic module, which needs to be overlapped, to be placed.When equipped with photovoltaic module heap When the photovoltaic module of folded positioning device stacks, the sunk structure 15 positioned at the support column 1 on upper layer and the support column 2 positioned at lower layer Docking is matched between bulge-structure 14, so that being difficult to happen lateral opposite sliding between support column 1.Second positioned at upper layer adds Strengthening tendons 13 and 1 side of support column are equipped with buffer bar 16 in the position that the photovoltaic module 4 with lower layer contacts, so that the photovoltaic group stacked Part 4 and photovoltaic module stack and do not have rigid contact between positioning device, reduce the risk of collision impact damage.
Embodiment 3
Fig. 3-5 is please referred to, the application also provides a kind of photovoltaic module mounting device, including photovoltaic group described in embodiment 1 Part carries on the back rail module, further includes the first mounting blocks 31 and the second mounting blocks 32.1 upper end of support column is equipped with the first connection structure, support 1 lower end of column is equipped with the second connection structure;Pacify there are two being set on first mounting blocks 31 with first connection structure matched first Assembling structure, set on the second mounting blocks 32 there are two with matched second mounting structure of second connection structure.Described first connects Binding structure is the first casting lug thereon 17, and the first mounting structure is and matched first groove 311 of the first casting lug thereon 17;Second peace Assembling structure is the second casting lug thereon 321, and second connection structure is and matched second groove 18 of the second casting lug thereon 321.First Mounting blocks 31 and the second mounting blocks 32 pass through the installation connection of bolt 33.
When photovoltaic module carries out splicing assembling, first photovoltaic module 4 is set side by side, so that between adjacent photovoltaic component 4 Support column 1 is mutually drawn close.First mounting blocks 31 are packed into above support column 1, the first groove 311 and two on the first mounting blocks 31 Bulge-structure 14 on a support column 1 matches docking;Second mounting blocks 32 are packed into below support column 1, on the second mounting blocks 32 The matching of sunk structure 15 of two the second casting lug thereons 321 and 1 bottom of support column dock.First mounting blocks 31 and the second mounting blocks 32 are steadily connected two support columns 1 by bulge-structure 11 and sunk structure 12, quickly and easily complete photovoltaic group The assembling of part 4.Bolt 33 connects two mounting blocks through the first mounting blocks 31 and the second mounting blocks 32, and so that it will not pines It is dynamic to fall off, it ensure that the mounting stability of back rail module.
Embodiment 4
In the present embodiment, the bulge-structure 14 in embodiment 2 is consistent with 17 structure of the first casting lug thereon in embodiment 3; Sunk structure 15 in embodiment 2 is consistent with 18 structure of the second groove in embodiment 3.That is same group of protrusion/sunk structure, As the positioning element for stacking the anti-sliding stop of positioning device when carrying photovoltaic module, in installation photovoltaic component as connecting The installing component of installation.By the same structure function different in different application Scene realization, the benefit of modular construction is improved With rate, reduce the size and number of additional structure on photovoltaic module 4, improves installation efficiency.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that above-mentioned preferred embodiment is not construed as pair Limitation of the invention, protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the scope defined by the claims..For the art For those of ordinary skill, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these change It also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention into retouching.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of photovoltaic module carries on the back rail module, including support column, which is characterized in that the upper end of support column is equipped with support plate, institute It states and tilts or be vertically arranged between support plate and support column, the support plate is used for backwards to the side of support column and photovoltaic module The supporting surface of bonding;Reinforcing rib is equipped between the support plate and support column.
2. photovoltaic module as described in claim 1 carries on the back rail module, which is characterized in that the reinforcing rib include the first reinforcing rib and Second reinforcing rib, the first reinforcing rib are parallel to the support column and connect with the support plate, and the second reinforcing rib is parallel to the branch Fagging is connect with the support column;It is fixedly connected between first reinforcing rib and the second reinforcing rib.
3. photovoltaic module as claimed in claim 2 carries on the back rail module, which is characterized in that vertical between the support plate and support column Setting, support column are connect with the edge of the support plate;It is stayed between first reinforcing rib, the second reinforcing rib, support plate and support column Having cross section is the gap of rectangle.
4. photovoltaic module as claimed in claim 3 carries on the back rail module, which is characterized in that there is through-hole on the support column, it is described The extending direction of through-hole is parallel to support plate.
5. a kind of photovoltaic module stacks positioning device, rail mould is carried on the back including the photovoltaic module as described in claim 1-4 any one Block, which is characterized in that the upper end of support column is equipped with the first positioning element, and support column lower end is equipped with and matches with the first positioning element The second positioning element.
6. photovoltaic module as claimed in claim 5 stacks positioning device, which is characterized in that first positioning element includes setting The bulge-structure held on the support columns is set, second positioning element includes and the matched sunk structure of bulge-structure.
7. photovoltaic module as claimed in claim 5 stacks positioning device, which is characterized in that the reinforcing rib surface is equipped with buffering Item, the support column side wall are equipped with buffer bar.
8. a kind of photovoltaic module mounting device carries on the back rail module including the photovoltaic module as described in claim 1-4 any one, It is characterized in that, further includes the first mounting blocks and the second mounting blocks;
The upper end of support column is equipped with the first connection structure, and support column lower end is equipped with the second connection structure;First mounting blocks On set there are two with matched first mounting structure of first connection structure, set on second mounting blocks there are two with it is described Matched second mounting structure of second connection structure.
9. photovoltaic module installing component as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that first connection structure is the first protrusion Block, first mounting structure are and matched first groove of the first casting lug thereon;Second mounting structure is the second casting lug thereon, Second connection structure be and matched second groove of the second casting lug thereon.
10. photovoltaic module installing component as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that first mounting blocks and the second installation Block is installed by bolt and is connected.
CN201811042122.1A 2018-09-07 2018-09-07 A kind of photovoltaic module back rail module and stack positioning device and mounting device Pending CN109264083A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811042122.1A CN109264083A (en) 2018-09-07 2018-09-07 A kind of photovoltaic module back rail module and stack positioning device and mounting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811042122.1A CN109264083A (en) 2018-09-07 2018-09-07 A kind of photovoltaic module back rail module and stack positioning device and mounting device

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CN109264083A true CN109264083A (en) 2019-01-25

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111532788A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-08-14 成都中建材光电材料有限公司 Power generation glass assembly convenient to stack and assembling method thereof

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CN102412331A (en) * 2011-12-03 2012-04-11 安徽超群电力科技有限公司 Photovoltaic assembly easy to install
CN202430862U (en) * 2011-12-14 2012-09-12 深圳南玻幕墙及光伏工程有限公司 Arc connecting structure of photovoltaic glass curtain wall and photovoltaic glass
CN205039140U (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-02-17 阿特斯(中国)投资有限公司 Two glasss anchor clamps for photovoltaic module
CN105991088A (en) * 2015-02-10 2016-10-05 聚恒科技股份有限公司 Solar module and manufacture method thereof
CN206962767U (en) * 2017-06-28 2018-02-02 苏州携创新能源科技有限公司 First and second bindiny mechanism, photovoltaic module and solar energy roof between solar energy layer casting die

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201016049Y (en) * 2007-01-04 2008-02-06 山汰科技企业有限公司 Substrate carrier
CN201270251Y (en) * 2008-08-19 2009-07-08 上海风光能源科技有限公司 Connecting construction for integrated solar energy photovoltaic component
CN102412331A (en) * 2011-12-03 2012-04-11 安徽超群电力科技有限公司 Photovoltaic assembly easy to install
CN202430862U (en) * 2011-12-14 2012-09-12 深圳南玻幕墙及光伏工程有限公司 Arc connecting structure of photovoltaic glass curtain wall and photovoltaic glass
CN105991088A (en) * 2015-02-10 2016-10-05 聚恒科技股份有限公司 Solar module and manufacture method thereof
CN205039140U (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-02-17 阿特斯(中国)投资有限公司 Two glasss anchor clamps for photovoltaic module
CN206962767U (en) * 2017-06-28 2018-02-02 苏州携创新能源科技有限公司 First and second bindiny mechanism, photovoltaic module and solar energy roof between solar energy layer casting die

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111532788A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-08-14 成都中建材光电材料有限公司 Power generation glass assembly convenient to stack and assembling method thereof

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Application publication date: 20190125