CN206928319U - A kind of rice-shaped stone masonry Ecological Retaining Wall - Google Patents
A kind of rice-shaped stone masonry Ecological Retaining Wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN206928319U CN206928319U CN201720796159.8U CN201720796159U CN206928319U CN 206928319 U CN206928319 U CN 206928319U CN 201720796159 U CN201720796159 U CN 201720796159U CN 206928319 U CN206928319 U CN 206928319U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of rice-shaped stone masonry Ecological Retaining Wall, including bed course, base and wall, the wall includes medial surface and the lateral surface of side near water, the long rectangular slab of stone that lateral surface protrudes above, the strip stone walling body short transverse are uniformly arranged, and cavity is formed between the adjacent long rectangular slab of stone.The utility model is easy to the aquatic organisms such as fishes and shrimps to inhabit, lay eggs, or the plant such as pasture and water provides existence place, beneficial to the ecological balance.Furthermore it is possible to which providing hand for drowning people takes off pedal part, increase is saved oneself or mutually rescues performance, fully demonstrates people-based concept.Compared with traditional stone masonry barricade, only increase a small amount of long rectangular slab of stone and its build cost by laying bricks or stones, the cavity formed between the long rectangular slab of stone, will not have a negative impact to barricade overall structure stability；Though overall cost is increased slightly, sexual valence is still higher.
Description
Technical field
Water conservancy construction technical field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of rice-shaped stone masonry Ecological Retaining Wall.
Background technology
Bank-protection works is the important component in river controlling projects.For a long time, people, which compare, focuses on the anti-of river course
Flood water drainage function, mainly has concrete guard wall, stone masonry barricade, concrete precast block for the retaining wall structure in river regulation
Ecological Retaining Wall, lattice guest's gabion Ecological Retaining Wall etc..Stone masonry barricade is divided into gravity type, load retaining wall and slope sticking type again, wherein the most normal
What is seen is gravity type slurry stone-laying barricade.Gravity type slurry stone-laying barricade is with a long history, technology maturation, securely and reliably, economic and practical, section
Land used is saved, raw material are easily obtained, easy for construction, cheap.But gravity type slurry stone-laying barricade is compared with the roughness of natural river course
It is small, when flow velocity reaches to a certain degree, flood velocity can be increased, fish migration, breeding are brought greater impact, and can not
The habitat of safety is provided for aquatic animals and plants such as fish so that river loses the vigor of nature script, without ecology
Performance.In addition, pair grabbing part with unfortunate drowning people, no pedal hand, it is difficult to save oneself, be also unfavorable for rescuing people person and sue and labour.
To accelerate to promote Ecological Civilization Construction, adhere to people-oriented, reduce unnecessary legal dispute, promote social harmony
Development, proposes a kind of rice-shaped stone masonry Ecological Retaining Wall.
Utility model content
For technical problem present in prior art, the purpose of this utility model is：A kind of rice-shaped stone masonry is provided
Ecological Retaining Wall.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions：A kind of rice-shaped stone masonry Ecological Retaining Wall, including pad
Layer, base and wall, the wall include medial surface and the lateral surface of side near water, and lateral surface is provided with the long rectangular slab of stone of protrusion, institute
State the long rectangular slab of stone uniformly to arrange along wall short transverse, cavity is formed between the adjacent long rectangular slab of stone.
Preferably, described wall is that equally distributed stone filling is formed by masonry mortar and in masonry mortar.
Build by laying bricks or stones in masonry mortar, be staggered it is further preferred that the described long rectangular slab of stone is horizontal.
It is further preferred that the length of the major axis of the described long rectangular slab of stone is more than 50cm.
Preferably, the length range that the described long rectangular slab of stone protrudes from the lateral surface of wall is 20-40cm.
It is further preferred that described lateral surface is inclined-plane.
It is further preferred that the described lateral surface angle of depression is 0-30 °.
The utility model is had the following advantages relative to prior art and effect：
1st, strip barnacle of the present utility model is built in masonry mortar, is staggered, and is densely distributed similar to rice-shaped
In the lateral surface of barricade.The cavity formed between the long rectangular slab of stone of rice-shaped arrangement and long rectangular slab of stone surface, can be the animals such as fishes and shrimps
Inhabit, plant growth provides necessary Space, Place, increase ecological effect.
(2) the utility model can reduce the generation of unexpected event of being drowned, and be easy to unfortunate drowning people to climb disembarkation, and increase is saved oneself
Or mutually rescue performance, it is convenient to be provided for rescuer on the bank, is also that management unit reduces unnecessary legal dispute, fully demonstrate with
People first's theory.
(3) the utility model make full use of traditional stone masonry barrier wall structure it is stable, it is durable in use, save land used, cost compared with
It is low, facilitate the advantages that operational management, only increase a small amount of long rectangular slab of stone and its build cost by laying bricks or stones, overall cost is increased slightly, cost performance compared with
It is high.
(4) cavity formed between the long rectangular slab of stone of the present utility model, it is unfavorable that barricade overall structure stability will not be produced
Influence.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is rice-shaped stone masonry Ecological Retaining Wall.
Fig. 2 is lateral surface rice-shaped layout drawing.
In figure, 1 is bed course, and 2 be base, and 3 be masonry mortar, and 4 be the long rectangular slab of stone, and 5 be cavity, and 6 be stone filling.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, but implementation of the present utility model
Mode not limited to this.
Embodiment one：
As Figure 1-Figure 2, a kind of rice-shaped stone masonry Ecological Retaining Wall, including bed course 1, base 2 and wall, the wall
Lateral surface including medial surface with side near water, lateral surface are provided with the long rectangular slab of stone 4 of protrusion, and the long rectangular slab of stone 4 is along wall height side
To uniform arrangement, cavity 5 is formed between the adjacent long rectangular slab of stone 4.Described wall is by masonry mortar 3 and in masonry mortar 3
Equally distributed stone filling 6 is formed.The described long rectangular slab of stone 4 is horizontal to build by laying bricks or stones in masonry mortar 3, is staggered.Described
The length of the major axis of the long rectangular slab of stone 4 is more than 50cm.The length range that the described long rectangular slab of stone 4 protrudes from the lateral surface of wall is 20-
40cm.Lateral surface is inclined-plane.The angle of depression of lateral surface is 0-30 °.
The course of work and operation principle of the present utility model：The presence of cavity 5 allows the aquatic organisms such as fishes and shrimps to dwell herein
Breath, spawning, are easy to fish reproduction；Or the plant such as pasture and water provides existence place, beneficial to the benign cycle of ecological environment.This
Outside, drowning people can be grabbed by hand, the climbing of pedal fish nest is debarked, and rescuing people person can also be moved to from it most after drowning people is caught
Near cavity 5 is helped surely, then treats that person on shore rescues, it is seen that the utility model helps to save oneself and mutually rescued, and is also convenient for rescuer and enters
Rescue at field headquarters.
Embodiment two
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of construction method of rice-shaped stone masonry Ecological Retaining Wall.
Step 1：Lay the bed course 1 under barricade；
Step 2：Build barricade base 2 by laying bricks or stones；
Step 3：In masonry panel simultaneously, in lateral surface strip stone 4, and make its major axis horizontal, and be approximately perpendicular to current
Direction.The long rectangular slab of stone 4 inserts stone masonry body, is staggered, the lateral surface of barricade, the long rectangular slab of stone 4 are densely distributed in similar to the grain of rice
Upper surface provides accumulation of mud platform, and cavity 5 is formed between the long rectangular slab of stone 4.
The utility model also has the advantages of manufacturing cost is relatively low：With the high 5m of wall, top width 0.8m, bottom width 4.3m slurry
Exemplified by stone-laying Ecological Retaining Wall, longitudinal length 1m is taken to calculate, items relatively refer to following table：Traditional stone masonry barricade grouts with rice-shaped
Stone Ecological Retaining Wall contrast table.
Table 1：Traditional stone masonry barricade and rice-shaped stone masonry Ecological Retaining Wall contrast table
As can be known from the above table, rice-shaped stone masonry Ecological Retaining Wall is compared than traditional stone masonry barricade, and cost increased：
(1) increased quantities from the long rectangular slab of stone and builds cost by laying bricks or stones.
(2) 145.00 yuan of cost of unit length stone masonry barricade increase, about 3.5%, if including the excavation and filling earthwork, basement process
Etc. expense, expense increase ratio will be lower.
(3) share unit volume concrete, only increase by 12.34 yuan equivalent to every side's concrete, cost performance is higher.
Above-described embodiment is the preferable embodiment of the utility model, but embodiment of the present utility model is not by above-mentioned
The limitation of embodiment, it is other it is any without departing from Spirit Essence of the present utility model with made under principle change, modify, replace
Generation, combination, simplify, should be equivalent substitute mode, be included within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. rice-shaped stone masonry Ecological Retaining Wall, it is characterised in that：Including bed course (1), base (2) and wall, the wall Lateral surface including medial surface with side near water, that builds protrusion on lateral surface by laying bricks or stones builds the long rectangular slab of stone (4), the long rectangular slab of stone (4) edge by laying bricks or stones Wall short transverse is uniformly arranged, and cavity (5) is formed between the adjacent long rectangular slab of stone (4).
- 2. rice-shaped stone masonry Ecological Retaining Wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described wall is by building sand by laying bricks or stones Starch (3) and equally distributed stone filling (6) is formed in masonry mortar (3).
- 3. rice-shaped stone masonry Ecological Retaining Wall according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The described long rectangular slab of stone (4) is horizontal Build by laying bricks or stones in masonry mortar (3), be staggered.
- 4. rice-shaped stone masonry Ecological Retaining Wall according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The length of the described long rectangular slab of stone (4) The length of axle is more than 50cm.
- 5. rice-shaped stone masonry Ecological Retaining Wall according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The described long rectangular slab of stone (4) protrusion In the length range of the lateral surface of wall be 20-40cm.
- 6. rice-shaped stone masonry Ecological Retaining Wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described lateral surface is inclined-plane.
- 7. rice-shaped stone masonry Ecological Retaining Wall according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：It is characterized in that：Described is outer The side angle of depression is 0-30 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720796159.8U CN206928319U (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2017-06-30 | A kind of rice-shaped stone masonry Ecological Retaining Wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720796159.8U CN206928319U (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2017-06-30 | A kind of rice-shaped stone masonry Ecological Retaining Wall |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206928319U true CN206928319U (en) | 2018-01-26 |
Family
ID=61353750
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720796159.8U Active CN206928319U (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2017-06-30 | A kind of rice-shaped stone masonry Ecological Retaining Wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206928319U (en) |
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2017
- 2017-06-30 CN CN201720796159.8U patent/CN206928319U/en active Active
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