CN207017217U - A kind of Ecological Retaining Wall - Google Patents
A kind of Ecological Retaining Wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207017217U CN207017217U CN201720747501.5U CN201720747501U CN207017217U CN 207017217 U CN207017217 U CN 207017217U CN 201720747501 U CN201720747501 U CN 201720747501U CN 207017217 U CN207017217 U CN 207017217U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- handrail
- boss
- barricade
- anchor pole
- bolthole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 206010013647 Drowning Diseases 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007569 slipcasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Ecological Retaining Wall, including barricade body, handrail boss, anchor pole and anchoring body, handrail lug boss position is corresponded on barricade body and offers bolthole, anchoring body is arranged on the earth-retaining side of barricade body and corresponding bolthole is set, anchor pole is arranged in bolthole and one end is fixedly connected with anchoring body, the other end is fixedly connected with handrail boss, so as to which handrail boss to be fixed on to the side near water of barricade body.The utility model both ecological, environmental protective, and can greatly increase unfortunate drowning people and saved oneself probability of surviving.It fully demonstrates people-oriented theory, and ecological benefits, economic benefit, social benefit, landscape effect will be apparent upon.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to construction industry, and in particular to a kind of Ecological Retaining Wall.
Background technology
Gravity type concrete (stone masonry) barricade, armored concrete Cantilever Retaining Wall that outside is risen steeply, help arm-type barricade, anchor
Bar anchor cable formula barricade etc. has the advantages that to take up an area less, is technology maturation, safe and reliable, in the engineering projects such as water conservancy, municipal administration, road
It is seen everywhere.
However, this kind of barricade lacks ecological functions, require not consistent with China's Ecological Civilization Construction.If located in river course
Two sides, to unfortunate drowning people, no pedal hand grabs part, it is difficult to saves oneself or mutually rescues, also increases difficulty for bank rescuer, simultaneously
Add the legal risk of management unit.Fall the danger of foundation if located on the outside of road, then existing to slip.For present situation still
Meet desired barricade, will be a kind of huge waste if being removed.If on existing retaining wall foundation, it is appropriate to carry out
Transformation, increased cost within the acceptable range, make it have ecological, unfortunate drowning people or fall to foundation person voluntarily climbs
The functions such as bank, will be a good thing benefited the nation and the people.
Utility model content
For technical problem present in prior art, the purpose of this utility model is：A kind of Ecological Retaining Wall is provided.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions：A kind of Ecological Retaining Wall, including barricade body, handrail are convex
Platform, anchor pole and anchoring body, handrail lug boss position is corresponded on barricade body and offers bolthole, anchoring body is arranged on the gear of barricade body
Native side and corresponding bolthole setting, anchor pole is arranged in bolthole and one end is fixedly connected with anchoring body, and the other end is convex with handrail
Platform is fixedly connected, so as to which handrail boss to be fixed on to the side near water of barricade body.
Preferably, in addition to contiguous block is strengthened, anchor pole is fixedly connected after passing through handrail boss with strengthening contiguous block, so that will
Handrail boss is fixed on the side near water of barricade body.
Preferably, the handrail boss is strip, and multiple through holes passed through for anchor pole are uniformly offered on handrail boss,
The position that each through hole is corresponded on barricade body offers bolthole respectively, and anchor pole is multiple, is arranged in respectively in bolthole, two
End is connected with handrail boss and anchoring body, so as to which handrail boss to be fixed on to the side near water of barricade body.
Preferably, planting groove is offered on the handrail boss.
Preferably, the handrail boss is multiple to be uniformly arranged respectively along barricade body short transverse, is additionally provided with for increasing
The concrete strengthened connection bar of strong bonding strength between each handrail boss and barricade body, concrete strengthened connection bar side and handrail
Boss connects, opposite side and gear wall connecting.
The utility model is had the following advantages relative to prior art and effect：
1st, the utility model can install number row's handrail boss mainly for existing barricade in the outside that existing barricade rises steeply,
Wide and deep about 20-40cm, outside wall thickness about 10-15cm, set osculum, the vertical range of neighbouring handrail boss is in bottom land
Prefabricated reinforced concrete, or other economic, durable, lightweight prefabricated components may be selected in 60-100cm, handrail boss material.Use anchor pole
Handrail boss is fixed on barricade outer wall, anchor pole horizontal spacing 2-5m.Applied in the planting groove more than river ordinary water level
If longitudinal water supply line plants the landscape plant for being easy to growth to water after facilitating.Both ecological, environmental protective, and can greatly increase
Unfortunate drowning people saves oneself probability of surviving.It fully demonstrates people-oriented theory, ecological benefits, economic benefit, social benefit, scape
Effect is seen to will be apparent upon.
2nd, the utility model has Stability Analysis of Structures, durable in use, saving land used, cost is relatively low, facilitates operational management etc. excellent
Point.
4th, necessary spatial field can be provided for plant growth, animal habitat in the planting groove of the utility model handrail boss
Institute, ecological effect was not only increased but also had beautified the environment.
5th, the utility model can reduce the generation of unexpected event of being drowned, and be easy to unfortunate drowning people to climb disembarkation, and increase is saved oneself
Or mutually rescue performance, it is convenient to be provided for rescuer on the bank, is also that management unit reduces unnecessary legal dispute, fully demonstrate with
People first's theory.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the handrail boss of utility model.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that the utility model is applied on Cantilever Retaining Wall.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the handrail boss in Fig. 3.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, but implementation of the present utility model
Mode not limited to this.
Embodiment one：
A kind of Ecological Retaining Wall, including barricade body 1, handrail boss 2, anchor pole 3 and anchoring body 4, handrail is corresponded on barricade body
Lug boss position offers bolthole, and anchoring body is arranged on the earth-retaining side of barricade body and corresponding bolthole is set, and anchor pole is arranged in anchor
In rod aperture and one end is fixedly connected with anchoring body, and the other end is fixedly connected with handrail boss, so as to which handrail boss is fixed on into gear
The side near water of wall.The barricade body can be existing barricade.
Preferably, in addition to contiguous block 5 is strengthened, anchor pole is fixedly connected after passing through handrail boss with strengthening contiguous block, so as to
Handrail boss is fixed on to the side near water of barricade body.
Preferably, the handrail boss is strip, and multiple through holes passed through for anchor pole are uniformly offered on handrail boss,
The position that each through hole is corresponded on barricade body offers bolthole respectively, and anchor pole is multiple, is arranged in respectively in bolthole, two
End is connected with handrail boss and anchoring body, so as to which handrail boss to be fixed on to the side near water of barricade body.
Preferably, planting groove 6 is offered on the handrail boss.
Preferably, the handrail boss is multiple to be uniformly arranged respectively along barricade body short transverse.
Preferably, it is additionally provided with the concrete for strengthening bonding strength between each handrail boss and barricade body and strengthens connection
Muscle, concrete strengthened connection bar side are connected with handrail boss, opposite side and gear wall connecting.
The course of work and operation principle of the present utility model：Handrail boss is installed on the outside of existing barricade, planting groove is plant
Thing growth, animal habitat provide necessary Space, Place, have not only increased ecological effect but also have beautified the environment.With hanging for newly-built specification of the same race
Arm-type concrete guard wall is compared, and cost increases less than 3%.Only just exchanged for significant with minor cost on existing retaining wall foundation
Ecological benefits, social benefit and landscape effect, cost performance are very high.
The boss in addition, drowning people can be got a grip on the rail by hand, so as to avoid drowning people sink or in water struggle when by water
The thrust of ripple and be gradually distance from bank, and drowning people can also be moved to its nearest neighbours after drowning people is caught by rescuing people person
Handrail boss is simultaneously helped surely by handrail boss, then treats that person on shore rescues, if handrail boss drowning people when setting enough to width
With drag that the person of rescuing can grab the handrail boss of top by hand and pin is stepped down on the handrail boss of lower section so as to climbing on the bank.It can be seen that
Utility model helps to save oneself and mutually rescued, and is also convenient for rescuer and is succoured.
Embodiment two：
It is a kind of by transforming existing barricade so as to obtaining the construction method of the Ecological Retaining Wall described in embodiment one, work progress
For：
Handrail boss is manufactured, and the through hole that anchor pole passes through is reserved on handrail boss；
Bolthole is opened up on existing barricade setting position；
Anchoring body is formed to bolthole slip casing by pressure and inserts anchor pole；
The through hole of handrail boss is connected on anchor pole, so as to which handrail boss to be fixed on to the side near water of barricade body.
Preferably, it is additionally provided with reinforcement contiguous block, anchor pole, which stretches out after through hole to be connected to, to be strengthened on contiguous block, so as to by handrail
Boss is fixed on the side near water of barricade body.
Preferably, after handrail boss is fixed on the side near water of barricade body, in the handrail boss more than river ordinary water level
The interior longitudinal irrigation pipe of installation；Nutrition Soil, planting plants are filled in the planting groove of handrail boss.
Preferably, before anchor pole is inserted, the anchor pole of interception setting length is simultaneously derusted and preservative treatment；The anchoring body
Tensioning fixation anchor pole is carried out when reaching the 70% of design strength.
Preferably, the handrail boss is strip, when manufacturing handrail boss, is uniformly opened along handrail land length direction
If multiple through holes passed through for anchor pole；
The handrail boss is multiple, is uniformly arranged along barricade body short transverse.
Embodiment three：
The present embodiment illustrates by taking Cantilever Retaining Wall as an example, and work progress is：
(1) according to barricade outer slope (Cantilever Retaining Wall is 90 °), the handrail boss of appropriate size is formulated, and carry
The through hole passed through for anchor pole.
(2) framed bent is set up on the outside of existing barricade.
(3) bolthole is beaten in existing barricade setting position：Positioning, drilling, borehole cleaning.
(4) making of anchor pole：The anchor pole of length needed for interception, derusting, anti-corrosion.
(5) mortar preparation, slip casting.Anchor pole also can be first inserted in bolthole first to slotting anchor pole after bolthole slip casing by pressure
Pressured post grouting.
(6) handrail boss is transported to setting height with crane gear, and be positioned on default support.
(7) tensioning fixation anchor pole, fixed handrail boss.It can be carried out when anchoring body reaches more than the 70% of design strength
Tensioning fixation anchor pole, then fix handrail boss.
(8) longitudinal irrigation pipe is installed in the handrail boss more than river ordinary water level.
(9) Nutrition Soil is filled in the planting groove of handrail boss, plants suitable for plant.
By the high 5.5m of wall, top width 0.3m existing Cantilever Retaining Wall exemplified by, take longitudinal length 1m calculate, if 4 row's handrails are convex
Platform, longitudinal anchor pole is per 3m mono-.Show that capital cost refers to following table.
Existing Cantilever Retaining Wall improvement expenses table (taking longitudinal length 1m to calculate)
If the Cantilever Retaining Wall of newly-built specification of the same race, only calculate barricade in itself expense (do not calculate earth excavation, backfill,
The expenses such as anti-filter drainpipe, occupation of land), it see the table below.
The Cantilever Retaining Wall expenses statement of newly-built specification of the same race
| Expense title | Unit | Quantity | Monovalent (member) | Total (member) |
| Earth excavation (all of) | m3 | 37 | 10.16 | 375.92 |
| Backfilling of earthwork (utilizes excavation side) | m3 | 37 | 18.72 | 682.64 |
| Concrete | m3 | 4.18 | 500.00 | 2090.00 |
| Template | m2 | 11.00 | 60.00 | 660.00 |
| Reinforcing bar and system peace | t | 4.18×0.12 | 5000.00 | 2508.00 |
| It is total | 6326.56 |
It was found from two tables above：
(1) it is for the high 5.5m of wall, top width 0.3m existing Cantilever Retaining Wall, vertical unit length barricade improvement expenses
162.50 yuan, if sharing on barricade outside area, equivalent to 32.50 yuan/m2。
(2) it is horizontal by present price, the Cantilever Retaining Wall of newly-built specification of the same race, only calculate the expense of barricade in itself and (do not count
The expense such as anti-filter drainpipe, interim occupation of land after calculation wall), vertical unit length barricade cost is 6326.56 yuan, if sharing barricade
On outside area, equivalent to 1265.31 yuan/m2。
(3) due to adding its ecology and drowning people's self-rescue function on existing retaining wall foundation, and cost just corresponds to newly
2.57% (expense, the proportion such as anti-filter drainpipe, occupation of land will be lower after wall if considering) of barricade itself is built, cost performance is non-
Chang Gao.
From above-mentioned：
(1) the utility model make full use of existing barrier wall structure it is stable, it is durable in use, facilitate the advantages that operational management.
(2) handrail boss is installed on the outside of existing barricade, planting groove is plant growth, animal habitat provides necessary space
Place, ecological effect was not only increased but also had beautified the environment.
(3) generation of unexpected event of being drowned is reduced, is easy to unfortunate drowning people to climb disembarkation, increases and saves oneself or mutually rescue performance,
It is convenient to be provided for rescuer on the bank, and unnecessary legal dispute is also reduced for management unit, fully demonstrates people-based concept.
(4) according to measuring and calculating, compared with the Cantilever Retaining Wall concrete guard wall of newly-built specification of the same race, cost increases less than 3%.
Significant ecological benefits, social benefit and landscape effect are just only exchanged for, cost performance is very with minor cost on existing retaining wall foundation
It is high.
Above-described embodiment is the preferable embodiment of the utility model, but embodiment of the present utility model is not by above-mentioned
The limitation of embodiment, it is other it is any without departing from Spirit Essence of the present utility model with made under principle change, modify, replace
Generation, combination, simplify, should be equivalent substitute mode, be included within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. Ecological Retaining Wall, it is characterised in that：It is corresponding on barricade body including barricade body, handrail boss, anchor pole and anchoring body Handrail lug boss position offers bolthole, and anchoring body is arranged on the earth-retaining side of barricade body and corresponding bolthole is set, and anchor pole is worn In bolthole and one end is fixedly connected with anchoring body, and the other end is fixedly connected with handrail boss, so as to which handrail boss be fixed In the side near water of barricade body.
- 2. Ecological Retaining Wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include strengthening contiguous block, anchor pole is convex through handrail It is fixedly connected after platform with strengthening contiguous block, so as to which handrail boss to be fixed on to the side near water of barricade body.
- 3. Ecological Retaining Wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The handrail boss is strip, on handrail boss Multiple through holes passed through for anchor pole are uniformly offered, the position that each through hole is corresponded on barricade body offers bolthole respectively, Anchor pole is multiple, is arranged in respectively in bolthole, and both ends are connected with handrail boss and anchoring body, so as to which handrail boss be fixed In the side near water of barricade body.
- 4. Ecological Retaining Wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Planting groove is offered on the handrail boss.
- 5. according to any described Ecological Retaining Walls of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that：The handrail boss is multiple, edge respectively Barricade body short transverse is uniformly arranged, and is additionally provided with the concrete for strengthening bonding strength between each handrail boss and barricade body Strengthened connection bar, concrete strengthened connection bar side are connected with handrail boss, opposite side and gear wall connecting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720747501.5U CN207017217U (en) | 2017-06-23 | 2017-06-23 | A kind of Ecological Retaining Wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720747501.5U CN207017217U (en) | 2017-06-23 | 2017-06-23 | A kind of Ecological Retaining Wall |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207017217U true CN207017217U (en) | 2018-02-16 |
Family
ID=61485770
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720747501.5U Expired - Fee Related CN207017217U (en) | 2017-06-23 | 2017-06-23 | A kind of Ecological Retaining Wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207017217U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111424611A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-07-17 | 长江航道规划设计研究院 | Anchor rod baffle type ecological slope protection structure based on vegetation flooding-resistant strategy |
-
2017
- 2017-06-23 CN CN201720747501.5U patent/CN207017217U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111424611A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-07-17 | 长江航道规划设计研究院 | Anchor rod baffle type ecological slope protection structure based on vegetation flooding-resistant strategy |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180216 |