CN206888194U - Assembled timber buildings retaining design - Google Patents
Assembled timber buildings retaining design Download PDFInfo
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- CN206888194U CN206888194U CN201621394693.8U CN201621394693U CN206888194U CN 206888194 U CN206888194 U CN 206888194U CN 201621394693 U CN201621394693 U CN 201621394693U CN 206888194 U CN206888194 U CN 206888194U
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- aluminium foil
- timber buildings
- retaining design
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Abstract
The post and lintel system of assembled timber buildings, building enclosure are all that factory modularization is prefabricated, and component interconnects to form monolithic architecture, and beam column is connected using steel part, and this mode maintains the outward appearance cleaning and structural stability of junction timber to the full extent.Lifting house insulation performance is focused in the making of exterior wall, roof system, ground, superstructure, and interface is seamless combination during Assembling, and the piece of house periphery oriented structure chipboard is pasted using butyl aluminium foil adhesive waterproof tape, both sealed thermal insulatings, and moistureproof and waterproof.The heat-insulating property of structural advantage, the low-carbon environment-friendly of timber, meet the requirement of green building.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to building field, and in particular to a kind of timber buildings component and wall, roof comprising it
And building, modularization timber structure and building are built using prefabricated wood structural member, to reach Modern Wood building standardization, pre-
Inhibition and generation, fabricated build require.
Background technology
Wooden frame structure is mostly low-rise building, as population increases, construction land is reduced and the expansion of timber structure application
Exhibition, timber buildings on the middle and senior level will be increasingly becoming the focus of development.Timber buildings on the middle and senior level are built compared to traditional timber structure
Build, by using the form of construction work of the prefabricated on-site consolidation of element factory, applying for house can be completed with more efficient, quick, free of contamination
Work is installed.After the completion of timber buildings there is low-carbon environment-friendly, the comfortable premium properties of green, can ensure that people live comfortable
Property and security, it is particularly significant and necessary.
Oriented structure chipboard (also abbreviation OSB plates or OSB below) is the continuous progress of wood processing technique and emerged
A kind of high-quality composite wood products.Its not only convenient maturation of manufacturing process, due also to the particularity of its manufacture craft, it does not connect
Head, without gap and slight crack, overcome these inferior positions of timber, its mechanical property is good, and structural strength is high, is advantageous to process and makes
Make, its these superiority performances make it extensively using building field.Technology currently with waste and old wood manufacture OSB has become into
Ripe, OSB can use as a kind of structural material.
However, current split technique makes the overall construction intensity of wood structure building wall, moisture resistance, heat insulating ability, resistance to
Long property is all unsatisfactory.
The content of the invention
One of the purpose of this utility model is to improve split technology, and the overall structure for lifting wood structure building wall is strong
Degree, moisture resistance, heat insulating ability, durability etc..
Involved timber buildings structure is beam column construction at least one embodiment in the utility model.
The post and lintel system of whole building, building enclosure are all prefabricated by factory modularization, and beam column is connected using steel part.This mode is maximum
The outward appearance cleaning and structural stability of junction timber are maintained in degree.
Lifting house insulation performance is focused in the making of exterior wall, roof system, ground, superstructure, and interface is seamless during Assembling
Engagement, the piece of house periphery oriented structure chipboard is pasted using butyl aluminium foil adhesive waterproof tape, both sealed thermal insulating, prevents again
Damp waterproof.The heat-insulating property of structural advantage, the low-carbon environment-friendly of timber, meet the requirement of green building.
A kind of assembled timber buildings retaining design is the utility model is related to, includes composition ground, superstructure, wall, room
One or more in lid structure.
Preferably, the ground, superstructure, wall, roof system include particieboard, keel, aluminium foil and heat-insulation layer, and aluminium foil can be with
From butyl aluminium foil adhesive waterproof tape, heat-insulation layer can be selected from six face film covered glass cottons, high density aluminum foil face rock wool, plastic extrusion heated board,
Pearl cotton etc. or combinations thereof.The preferred rough ground of keel, but steel, lightgage steel joist etc. can also be used as and substitute.
Preferably, the wall, superstructure, roof system include tooth form split structure.The cross section of the tooth form split structure is in
Dentation, contain one or more dentation portions and one or more groove portions.Preferably, the tooth form split structure height is about
The 1/2 of section bar thickness, which is provided with least one groove, by the tooth form split structure that one or more grooves are formed with
The corresponding tooth form split structure split each other of another section bar.First tooth form split structure of the first section bar side and the second section bar phase
Second tooth form split structure of connection side is agreed with each other;Preferably, the first tooth form split structure and the second tooth form split structure
Cross-section center symmetrical structure can be used.
Preferably, the ground, wall, roof system include film, can select polyethylene film, polypropylene screen, polyvinyl chloride
The macromolecule membranes such as film, preferably polyethylene film.
Preferably, the outer layer OSB plates piece of assembled timber buildings retaining design uses butyl aluminium foil adhesive waterproof tape
Paste, increase house sealed thermal insulating and waterproof and dampproof performance.
Preferably, ground includes keel, primary and secondary tenon buckle, film, warming plate, oriented structure chipboard, butyl aluminium foil, anti-
Damp layer, floor.It is further preferred that ground includes the interior filling extrusion molding of keel, primary and secondary tenon buckle, polyethylene film, well word keel
Warming plate, oriented structure chipboard, butyl aluminium foil adhesive waterproof tape, damp-proof layer, floor.
Preferably, superstructure includes grid, built-in buckle, oriented structure chipboard, warming plate, oriented structure chipboard, fourth
Base aluminium foil, damp-proof layer, floor.It is further preferred that superstructure includes grid, built-in buckle, oriented structure chipboard, well word keel
Interior filling plastic extrusion heated board, oriented structure chipboard, butyl aluminium foil adhesive waterproof tape, damp-proof layer, floor.
Preferably, wall includes balustrade exterior panelling, air layer, the compound low alkalinity cement plate of medium-alkali glass fibre and unidirectional breathing
Paper combination layer, oriented structure chipboard, butyl aluminium foil, six face film covered glass cottons, oriented structure chipboard, plasterboard, containing with teeth
The wall of shape split structure.It is further preferred that wall includes balustrade exterior panelling, air layer, the compound low alkalinity of medium-alkali glass fibre
Cement plate and unidirectional breathing paper combination layer, oriented structure chipboard, butyl aluminium foil adhesive waterproof tape, six face film covered glass cottons, poly- second
Alkene film, oriented structure chipboard, plasterboard, the wall containing tooth form split structure.
Preferably, roof system includes roofing tile, waterproof roll, air circulation layer, aluminium foil insulating water-proof bed course, oriented structure plane
Plastic extrusion heated board is filled in card, butyl aluminium foil adhesive waterproof tape, well word keel and with tooth form split structure, oriented structure wood shavings
Plate.
Wherein waterproof roll can preferably BAC waterproof rolls (Bituminous waterproofing sheets
Adhered by Cementitious materials), it is the asphaltic base waterproof roll that a kind of cement-based material is pasted.BAC
The common composition of waterproof roll is that centre is glass carcass (or polyester carcass), and both sides are covered with SBS/APP modified pitch, on its face
Self-adhesive rubber asphalt sizing material is applied again, and barrier film is posted on last surface.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of three-dimensional cutaway view for the embodiment for combining ground heat-insulation system.
Fig. 2 is a kind of profile for the embodiment for combining ground heat-insulation system.
Fig. 3 is a kind of three-dimensional cutaway view of the embodiment of composite floor system heat-insulation system.
Fig. 4 is a kind of profile of the embodiment of composite floor system heat-insulation system.
Fig. 5 is a kind of three-dimensional cutaway view of the embodiment of assembled wall heat-insulation system.
Fig. 6 is a kind of profile of the embodiment of assembled wall heat-insulation system.
Fig. 7 is the profile that a kind of embodiment of assembled wall heat-insulation system is related to tooth form split structure division.
Fig. 8 is a kind of three-dimensional cutaway view for the embodiment for combining roof system heat-insulation system.
Fig. 9 is a kind of profile of 1. part in embodiment for combining roof system heat-insulation system.
Embodiment
At least one embodiment of the present utility model is related to a kind of assembled timber buildings retaining design, comprising
Form the one or more in ground, superstructure, wall, roof structure.
The ground of at least one embodiment of the present utility model, superstructure, wall, roof system include particieboard, aluminium foil
And heat-insulation layer.
Heat-insulation layer at least one embodiment of the present utility model can be selected from six face film covered glass cottons, highly dense
Aluminium foil surface rock wool, plastic extrusion heated board, pearl cotton etc. or combinations thereof.
Ground, wall, roof system at least one embodiment of the present utility model include film, can select poly-
The macromolecule membranes such as vinyl film, polypropylene screen, polychloroethylene film.
Wall, superstructure at least one embodiment of the present utility model include tooth form split structure, the tooth
Shape split structure height is about the 1/2 of section bar thickness, which is provided with least one groove, by one or more groove institutes shape
Into tooth form split structure tooth form split structure corresponding to another section bar piece together an entirety each other.First section bar side
Be connected with the second section bar the second tooth form split structure of side of first tooth form split structure is agreed with each other;Preferably, the first tooth
Shape split structure can use cross-section center symmetrical structure with the second tooth form split structure.
Building enclosure system outer layer OSB plates piece at least one embodiment of the present utility model uses butyl
Aluminium foil adhesive waterproof tape is pasted, and increases house sealed thermal insulating and waterproof and dampproof performance.
Earth construction bottom at least one embodiment of the present utility model uses seamless buckle moulding anti-corrosion
Wood, PE films, 50 millimeters of extruded sheets, OSB increase structural strength, moisture resistance, heat insulating ability, durability.
Building cover structure bottom at least one embodiment of the present utility model directly with 9 millimeters of built-in buckles,
Reduce live furred ceiling fitment process.Overall knot is fixed using the screw of 12 millimeters and 18 millimeters of OSB plates inner clips, 50 millimeters of extruded sheets
Conjunction mode preferably completes superstructure intensity and heat preservation and soundproof requirement.
It is the cladding panel draining on the outside of wall body structure wall column at least one embodiment of the present utility model, vertical
Body-sensing moulding, 50 millimeters of hot-air circulate layer upwards, and the compound low alkalinity cement plate of medium-alkali glass fibre (abbreviation TK plates) is unidirectional
PE films and two-way breathing paper make architectural appearance, insulation, waterproof more diversity on the inside of breathing paper waterproof layer and wall column;Wall
The tooth form occlusion moulding of bone post and the OSB plate bolts fixed form of inner side are coupled full wafer retaining wall, increase structural stability.
Roof structure at least one embodiment of the present utility model is by 50 millimeters of air circulation layers and 9 millis
Rice, 12 millimeters of OSB plate inner clip well words keel frames (filling 50 millimeters of extruded sheets in space) are formed, tooth form occlusion at framework interface
Moulding, its bulk strength, heat-insulation and heat-preservation, waterproof, construction ease are all significantly increased.
The utility model is described further with reference to accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1:Ground
Ground as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, earth construction use successively from bottom to top:Anti-corrosion rough ground 110;Anticorrosive wood primary and secondary
The rotproofness of tenon buckle 111 and insect prevention ensure that service life of the fabric in the dark wet environment close to earth's surface and
Basis is not corroded by worm ant;Polyethylene film 112 completely cuts off earth's surface moisture to indoor infiltration;Filling plastic extrusion heated board in well word keel
113 be sound-insulating layer, and reducing noise of marking time also not easily runs off indoor temperature;OSB plates 114, screw fixation method will be whole
It is an entirety that structural floor, which is coupled, increases housing bottom structural stability;OSB pieces patch butyl aluminium foil adhesive waterproof tape 117,
Increase seal;Pearl cotton damp-proof layer 115 increases the elasticity of timber floor 116, also ensures that Wood floor board does not make moist.
Embodiment 2:Superstructure
Superstructure as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, is followed successively by from bottom to top:Grid 118 uses structural glulam, specification according to across
Depending on degree, steel part connected mode is embedded;Built-in buckle 119 is decorated for indoor top surface;Extrusion molding guarantor is filled out in OSB plates 120, well word keel
Warm plate 121, OSB plates 122 are combination layer;OSB pieces paste butyl aluminium foil adhesive waterproof tape 124;The screw secure bond of combination layer
Whole superstructure face, increases superstructure intensity, plays sound insulation, insulation effect, combination of the above structure is prefabrication;Pearl cotton is moistureproof
Layer 123, indoor timber floor.
Embodiment 3:Wall
Wall as shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, structure are followed successively by from outside to inside:Balustrade exterior panelling 109 uses concave-convex outward appearance,
Building third dimension is embodied, notch is designed using batter drainage;Air layer 108, ensure that air circulation hot-air is upward, not only play
Insulation effect, the corruption of internal material also contained, gone mouldy;The compound low alkalinity cement plate (TK) of medium-alkali glass fibre and unidirectional
Paper combination layer 107 is breathed, plays fire-proof and water-proof effect;Oriented structure chipboard 105 increases strength of wall body;Piece pastes butyl aluminium
Paper tinsel adhesive waterproof tape 106;Six face film covered glass cottons are filled in wall bone space 104, play thermal insulation function;The interface wall bone of wall 99
Tooth form moulding is processed, realizes the seamless split of wall.
The preferred polyethylene film 103 of building in the north increases wall insulation performance and closing heat-insulation layer;South building is preferably bidirectional
Breathe the closing insulation sheaf space of paper 103.
Oriented structure chipboard 102 increases strength of wall body and connects full wafer masonry wall structure;Fire-proof and damp-proof plasterboard 101
Play a part of fire-proof and damp-proof.
Embodiment 4:Roof system
As shown in Figure 8, Figure 9, roof structure is followed successively by from top to bottom:Roofing tile 133;BAC waterproof rolls 132, OSB are
Waterproof layer basis;Air circulation layer 131, keel strip be coupled under combining structure;Aluminium foil insulating water-proof bed course 130 plays heat-insulated anti-
Water acts on;Filling plastic extrusion heated board (combining structure in OSB plates 129 (piece pastes butyl mackintosh 134), well word keel 128
At module interface using flute profile be connected 135), OSB plates 127, be combined into combining structure heat-insulation layer;Wooden buckle 126 is room
Inner top surface is decorated;Wattle 125 is structural glulam, and specification is connected depending on span by embedded steel part connected mode.
Wherein BAC waterproof rolls (Bituminous waterproofing sheetsAdheredby Cementitious
Materials) the asphaltic base waterproof roll pasted for cement-based material.The common composition of BAC waterproof rolls is that centre is glass
Carcass (or polyester carcass), both sides are covered with SBS/APP modified pitch, apply self-adhesive rubber asphalt sizing material, last surface on its face again
Post barrier film.
Above-mentioned specific embodiment is only intended to clearly illustrate the utility model and creates example, and not to this reality
With new specific restriction.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make on the basis of the above description
Other various forms of changes or variation, it is obviously also the utility model to be applied to other to have the conventional work-around solution of similar demand
Equivalent technical solutions claimed in claim.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of assembled timber buildings retaining design, comprising the one or more in ground, superstructure, wall, roof system, it is special
Sign is:
A) ground, superstructure, wall, roof system include particieboard, keel, aluminium foil and heat-insulation layer;
B) ground, wall, roof system include film;
C) wall, roof system include tooth form split structure.
A kind of 2. assembled timber buildings retaining design according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The tooth form split
The cross section of structure is in dentation, contains one or more dentation portions and one or more groove portions.
A kind of 3. assembled timber buildings retaining design according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The insulation layer choosing
One or more from high density aluminum foil face rock wool, six face film covered glass cottons, plastic extrusion heated board and pearl cotton.
A kind of 4. assembled timber buildings retaining design according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The film is selected from
One or more in polyethylene film, polypropylene screen and polychloroethylene film.
A kind of 5. assembled timber buildings retaining design according to any one in claim 1-4, it is characterised in that:
The ground includes the interior filling extrusion molding insulation of keel (110), primary and secondary tenon buckle (111), polyethylene film (112), well word keel
Plate (113), oriented structure chipboard (114), butyl aluminium foil adhesive waterproof tape (117), damp-proof layer (115), floor (116).
A kind of 6. assembled timber buildings retaining design according to any one in claim 1-4, it is characterised in that:
The superstructure includes the interior filling extrusion molding of grid (118), built-in buckle (119), oriented structure chipboard (120), well word keel and protected
Warm plate (121), oriented structure chipboard (122), butyl aluminium foil adhesive waterproof tape (124), damp-proof layer (123), floor.
A kind of 7. assembled timber buildings retaining design according to any one in claim 1-4, it is characterised in that:
The wall includes balustrade exterior panelling (109), air layer (108), the compound low alkalinity cement plate of medium-alkali glass fibre and unidirectional breathing
Paper combination layer (107), oriented structure chipboard (105), butyl aluminium foil adhesive waterproof tape (106), six face film covered glass cottons (104),
Polyethylene film (103), oriented structure chipboard (102), plasterboard (101), the wall (99) containing tooth form split structure.
A kind of 8. assembled timber buildings retaining design according to any one in claim 1-4, it is characterised in that:
The roof system includes roofing tile (133), BAC waterproof rolls (132), air circulation layer (131), aluminium foil insulating water-proof bed course
(130) plastic extrusion heated board, is filled in oriented structure chipboard (129), butyl aluminium foil adhesive waterproof tape (134), well word keel and is had
There are tooth form split structure (128), oriented structure chipboard (127).
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CN201621394693.8U CN206888194U (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2016-12-19 | Assembled timber buildings retaining design |
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CN201621394693.8U CN206888194U (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2016-12-19 | Assembled timber buildings retaining design |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109322392A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-02-12 | 黎金莲 | A kind of light steel house and its build construction method |
CN114059678A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-02-18 | 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 | Heat-bridge-free composite wood structure heat insulation system and installation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-12-19 CN CN201621394693.8U patent/CN206888194U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109322392A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-02-12 | 黎金莲 | A kind of light steel house and its build construction method |
CN109322392B (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2023-10-24 | 黎金莲 | Light steel house and construction method thereof |
CN114059678A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-02-18 | 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 | Heat-bridge-free composite wood structure heat insulation system and installation method thereof |
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