CN109322392A - A kind of light steel house and its build construction method - Google Patents
A kind of light steel house and its build construction method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109322392A CN109322392A CN201811375446.7A CN201811375446A CN109322392A CN 109322392 A CN109322392 A CN 109322392A CN 201811375446 A CN201811375446 A CN 201811375446A CN 109322392 A CN109322392 A CN 109322392A
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- Prior art keywords
- house
- particieboard
- layer
- light steel
- keel
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 210000003195 fascia Anatomy 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005439 thermosphere Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000011797 cavity material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011093 chipboard Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005246 galvanizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002984 plastic foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHWRYTCHHJGQFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enoic acid hydrate Chemical compound O.OC(=O)C=C MHWRYTCHHJGQFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/48—Special adaptations of floors for incorporating ducts, e.g. for heating or ventilating
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D11/00—Roof covering, as far as not restricted to features covered by only one of groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00; Roof covering in ways not provided for by groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00, e.g. built-up roofs, elevated load-supporting roof coverings
- E04D11/02—Build-up roofs, i.e. consisting of two or more layers bonded together in situ, at least one of the layers being of watertight composition
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
- E04F11/02—Stairways; Layouts thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
- E04F11/02—Stairways; Layouts thereof
- E04F11/022—Stairways; Layouts thereof characterised by the supporting structure
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
- E04B2001/2406—Connection nodes
Abstract
A kind of light steel house, it is formed by lightgage steel joist building frame, keel frame is fixed on basis, and house is divided into several layers, and interlayer is separated by using floor, interlayer is arranged step and walks, it is roofing above roof, house surrounding is arranged wall and surrounds, and wall and floor use multi-layer compound structure, keel frame is connected using a variety of fastening means, and step hollow portion fills haydite.Light-weight, stable structure of the invention, seismic wind resistance is good, and installation construction speed is fast, is easy to pipeline installation, and required construction manpower and material resources are at low cost, be also equipped with inside house fire prevention, moisture-proof, sound insulation, it is heat-insulated the advantages that.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of building and its construction method is built, especially light steel house and its construction construction party
Method.
Background technique
Light steel house, be otherwise known as light steel structure house, and main material is by the processed molding of hot galvanizing cold-rolled strip
Afterwards, it is fabricated to the lightgage steel joist in house, keel play reasonable carrying by the accurate support and combination calculated plus auxiliary
Power is built into certain structural strength, antidetonation windproof frame structure building.The relatively traditional brick mixed building in light steel house,
Have the advantage that, from heavy and light, anti-seismic performance is good；Economic indicator is low；It avoids being baked bricks bring resource waste and pollution with soil；Gently
The steel of steel construction can be recycled, environmentally protective；Built speed is fast, at low cost etc..Therefore, light steel house is in low-rise building
Field gradually substitutes original brick mixed building, becomes the construction style of update.
Light steel house is in fast-developing and keen competition stage, and various light steel house types and moulding day are cumulative
It is more, but the structure in many light steel houses does not pass through good calculating and design, therefore in structural stability, antidetonation wind resistance
Energy, the interior space, thermal insulation and sound insulation effect, waterproof effect etc. are not fully up to expectations, cause the light steel house market product good and the bad not
Neat phenomenon.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is provide a kind of light-weight, stable structure, seismic wind resistance for light steel house at present
Good, installation construction speed is fast, is easy to pipeline installation, and required construction manpower and material resources are at low cost, and fire prevention is also equipped with inside house, is prevented
Tide, sound insulation, it is heat-insulated the advantages that light steel house have good invention is also particularly suited for use in high-grade light steel villa buildings are built
Market prospects.
The technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows:
A kind of light steel house is formed by lightgage steel joist building frame, and keel frame is fixed on basis, and house is divided into several
Layer, interlayer are separated by using floor, and interlayer is arranged step and walks, and are roofing above roof, and house surrounding is arranged wall and surrounds, keel
The section of profile is semi-enclosed C-shaped, the fixed upper beam of setting right-angle connector and lower cross between intersection overlapped keel crossbeam
Beam；After the opening edge of column section cuts edge, it is inserted into the end of crossbeam and oblique reinforcing beam, and is fixed with fastener；
Column stabilizer blade is arranged in pillar stand tail part, and column stabilizer blade is fixedly connected with ground by fastener；It opens up and wears on column and crossbeam
Pore, for wearing water power pipeline.
The wall is multilayer, and outermost is Side fascia, and Side fascia can plug-in or binding cement fiberboard, PVC board or stone
Cream plate, Side fascia are extruded sheet in the inner part, and extruded sheet is breathing paper in the inner part, and breathing paper is waterproof ventilated membrane, by polypropylene material
Material+macromolecule membrane+polypropylene material hot melt adhesive is laminated, and breathing paper is oriented wood chipboard in the inner part, and particieboard is in the inner part
For lightgage steel joist, lightgage steel joist central cavity is interior to be arranged flange reinforcing rib, fills thermal insulation material, thermal insulating material in lightgage steel joist inner cavity
Material is glass fibre cotton or aluminosilicate fiber cotton, and wall most inner side is oriented wood chipboard.
The floor is multilayer, and the top is panel, and below the panel is waterproof coating, and waterproof coating is glass-fiber-fabric+propylene
Sour water-repellent paint or waterproof mortar are constructed, and are pea gravel concreten plate below waterproof coating, are fixed below pea gravel concreten plate
To particieboard, setting lightgage steel joist is supported below particieboard, is sound-insulating layer below lightgage steel joist, and sound-insulating layer is glass
Locating support is arranged in fiberboard or aluminosilicate fiberboard between lightgage steel joist and sound-insulating layer, be stone below sound-insulating layer
Cream plate；Empty cavity position between particieboard and sound-insulating layer can arrange water power pipeline, and ground warm device is then mountable to be applied in waterproof
Position between layer and panel.
The side face of the step is fixed on light steel house column, and bottom plate, bottom plate top are fixedly installed above bracket
Fixed side wall, side wall inside are hollow structure, and hollow portion fills the mixture of haydite or haydite and cement or viscose glue, side wall
Several stiffeners are arranged in the long side of top and bottom, are laid with pedal above side wall, pedal can be ceramic tile, timber floor or tempered glass
Plate, step front side setting sealing plate are fixedly connected with side wall and bracket.
The light steel house multilayer roof boarding, roof boarding the top are roofing tile, and the roofing tile is bituminized shingle, glass magnesium
Plate, Cement fibre watt or ceramic tile, roofing tile lower section are polyacrylic water-proof coating, are particieboard, particieboard below waterproof coating
Lower section is ventilating layer, and the ventilating layer is arranged the Hollowed ventilation structure of more bracket grids composition between two panels clamping plate, clamping plate and
Support grid is manufactured using foamed ceramic or Cement fibre material, setting breathing paper below ventilating layer, is extrusion molding below breathing paper
Polystyrol plastic foam plate heat insulation layer, heat insulation layer lower section are particieboard, particieboard supported underneath lightgage steel joist.
The construction construction method in light steel house, comprising the following steps:
A. concrete floor is poured in house location；
B. on concrete floor after measurement fixed point, pillar construction tentatively fix using expansion bolt and column stabilizer blade；
Again after precise measurement, column is accurately fixed using chemical anchor bolts and column stabilizer blade；
C. on the basis of pillar construction, crossbeam and other frame structures are built, and use fastener and right-angle connector by beam
Column and other frames are fastened；
D. install house surrounding wall, first fill keel inner cavity in thermal insulation material, according still further to the sequence from internal layer to outer layer according to
Particieboard, breathing paper, extruded sheet, Side fascia on the outside of secondary installation, the particieboard of inside；
E., house floor is installed, first sound-insulating layer is fixed below keel, plasterboard is installed below sound-insulating layer,
It is laid with installation pipeline above sound-insulating layer, particieboard, pea gravel concreten plate, waterproof coating and face are successively installed above keel
Plate；
F., house step is installed, step bracket and side wall installation are fixed, haydite is packed into side wall, pedal is spread, it is fixed
Sealing plate；
G., house roof is installed, according to sequence from bottom to up, is successively installed above keel: particieboard layer, breathing paper layer, plane
Card layer, waterproof coating and roofing asphalt watt；
H., house earth surface is installed, it is assumed that ground support is laid with underground utilities, floor panel is laid with above ground support.
Advantages of the present invention are as follows:
1, the light steel house keel structure of the present invention is light-weight, and intensity firm in structure is high, has antidetonation, windproof satisfactory texture
Energy；93% or more recoverable in building element, it is environmentally protective.
2, the present invention light steel house keel structure is all connected using fastener, without welding and is in the milk, building waste compared with
Brick mix structure few 85%, all components only need crane lifting or artificial lifting can be completed, when saving installation labor intensity and installation
Between, construction period only has the half of brick mixed building to one third or so.
3, the light steel house keel structure of the present invention is handsome in appearance, can be plugged and fixed between beam column, and occupied space is few,
10% or more the interior space can be saved compared with brick mixed building；All pipelines can also be hidden in structure, the compact beauty of appearance, and be easy to
Maintenance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is keel section schematic cross-section；
Fig. 3 be I in Fig. 1 at structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 be II in Fig. 1 at structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 be III in Fig. 1 at structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 be IV in Fig. 1 at wallboard multilayered structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 7 be V in Fig. 1 at floor multilayered structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 8 be VI in Fig. 1 at step structural decomposition diagram；
Fig. 9 is the side structure cross-sectional view of step；
Figure 10 is the structural decomposition diagram of roof boarding at VII in Fig. 1；
Figure label explanation: 11, column；12, upper beam；13, lower beam；14, right-angle connector；15, crossbeam；16, tiltedly reinforce
Beam；17, column stabilizer blade；21, Side fascia；22, extruded sheet；23, paper is breathed；24, particieboard；25, lightgage steel joist；251, it keeps the temperature
Material；26, particieboard；31, panel；32, waterproof coating；33, pea gravel concreten plate；34, particieboard；35, lightgage steel joist；351,
Locating support；36, sound-insulating layer；37, plasterboard；38, pipeline；41, pedal；42, stiffener；43, haydite；44, side wall；
45, bottom plate；46, bracket；47, sealing plate；51, roofing tile；52, waterproof coating；53, particieboard；54, ventilating layer；55, paper is breathed；
56, heat insulation layer；57, particieboard；58, lightgage steel joist.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one:
A kind of light steel house is formed by lightgage steel joist building frame, and keel frame is fixed on basis, and house is divided into several
Layer, interlayer are separated by using floor, and interlayer is arranged step and walks, and are roofing above roof, and house surrounding is arranged wall and surrounds, keel
The section of profile is semi-enclosed C-shaped, fixed 12 He of upper beam of setting right-angle connector 14 between intersection overlapped keel crossbeam
Lower beam 13；After the opening edge of 11 profile of column cuts edge, be inserted into crossbeam 15 and oblique reinforcing beam 16 end, and with fasten
Part is fixed；Column stabilizer blade 17 is arranged in 11 lower margin part of column, and column stabilizer blade 17 is fixedly connected with ground by fastener；
Perforation hole is opened up on column 11 and crossbeam, for wearing water power pipeline.
The wall is multilayer, and outermost is plug-in ceramic Side fascia 21, and Side fascia 21 is extruded sheet 22, extrusion molding in the inner part
Plate 22 is in the inner part breathing paper 23, and breathing paper 23 is particieboard 24 in the inner part, and particieboard 24 is lightgage steel joist 25, light steel in the inner part
Filled glass fiber cotton thermal insulation material 251 in 25 inner cavity of keel, wall most inner side are particieboard 26.
The floor is multilayer, and it is glass-fiber-fabric+water-proof acrylic acid paint below panel 31 that the top, which is ceramic panel 31,
Waterproof coating 32 is pea gravel concreten plate 33 below waterproof coating 32, is particieboard 34, particieboard below pea gravel concreten plate 33
34 lower section setting lightgage steel joists 35 support, and are glass fibre cotton sound-insulating layer 36 below lightgage steel joist 35, lightgage steel joist 35 with
Locating support 351 is set between sound-insulating layer 36, is plasterboard 37 below sound-insulating layer 36；Particieboard 34 and sound-insulating
Empty cavity position between layer 36 can arrange water power pipeline 38.
46 side of bracket of the step is fixed on light steel house column, and bottom plate 45, bottom are fixedly installed above bracket 46
Side wall 44 is fixed above plate 45, is hollow structure inside side wall 44, and hollow portion fills haydite 43, ceramic pedal is laid with above side wall
41, setting sealing plate 47 in step front side is fixedly connected with side wall and bracket.
The light steel house multilayer roof boarding, roof boarding the top are roofing tile 51, are prevented below roofing tile 51 for acrylic acid
Water coating 52 is particieboard 53 below waterproof coating 52, is ventilating layer 54 below particieboard 53, ventilating layer 4 be two panels clamping plate it
Between the Hollowed ventilation structure of more bracket grids composition is set, clamping plate and support grid are manufactured using foamed ceramic, under ventilating layer 54
Side's setting breathing paper 55, breathing is heat insulation layer 56 below paper 55, is particieboard 57, particieboard 57 below heat insulation layer 56
Supported underneath lightgage steel joist 58.
The construction construction method in light steel house the following steps are included:
A. concrete floor is poured in house location；
B. using expansion bolt and column stabilizer blade 17 that pillar construction progress is tentatively solid on concrete floor after measurement fixed point
It is fixed；Again after precise measurement, pillar construction is accurately fixed using chemical anchor bolts and column stabilizer blade 17；
C. on the basis of pillar construction, crossbeam and other frame structures are built, and use fastener and right-angle connector (14)
Beam column and other frames are fastened；
D., surrounding wall in house is installed, the thermal insulation material 251 in 25 inner cavity of keel is first filled, according still further to suitable from internal layer to outer layer
Sequence successively installs the particieboard 24 in outside, breathing paper 23, extruded sheet 22, Side fascia 21, the particieboard 26 of inside；
E., house floor is installed, first sound-insulating layer 36 is fixed below keel, gypsum is installed below sound-insulating layer 36
Plate 37 is laid with installation pipeline above sound-insulating layer 36, particieboard 34, pea gravel concreten plate is successively installed above keel
33, waterproof coating 32 and panel；
F., house step is installed, step bracket 46 and the installation of side wall 44 are fixed, haydite is packed into side wall 44, spreads and steps on
Plate 41, fixing closing plate 47；
G., house roof is installed, according to sequence from bottom to up, is successively installed above keel: particieboard layer, breathing paper layer, plane
Card layer, waterproof coating and roofing asphalt watt；
H., house earth surface is installed, it is assumed that ground support is laid with underground utilities, floor panel is laid with above ground support.
Embodiment two:
Its structure is roughly the same with embodiment one, and difference is: right-angle connector 14 is changed to 60 ° of angle connectors；Plug-in pottery
Porcelain Side fascia 21 is changed to cladded cement fiberboard；Wallboard glass fibre cotton thermal insulation material 251 is changed to aluminosilicate fiber cotton guarantor
Adiabator；Floor glass fibre cotton sound-insulating layer 36 is changed to aluminosilicate fiber cotton sound-insulating layer；Step ceramics pedal 41
It is changed to timber floor pedal；Step hollow portion filling haydite 43 is changed to the mixture of filling haydite and glass cement；Roofing tile 51
Lower section polyacrylic water-proof coating is changed to waterproof mortar；The clamping plate and support grid of roofing ventilating layer are manufactured using Cement fibre.
Embodiment three:
Its structure is roughly the same with embodiment one, and difference is: right-angle connector 14 is changed to 45° angle connector；Plug-in pottery
Porcelain Side fascia 21 is changed to stickup PVC board；Step ceramics pedal 41 is changed to transparent toughened glass pedal；The filling of step hollow portion
Haydite 43 is changed to the mixture of filling haydite and cement mortar.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of light steel house is formed by lightgage steel joist building frame, keel frame is fixed on basis, and house is divided into several
Layer, interlayer are separated by using floor, and interlayer is arranged step and walks, and are roofing above roof, house surrounding is arranged wall and surrounds, special
Sign is: the section of keel section is semi-enclosed C-shaped, and setting right-angle connector (14) is solid between intersection overlapped keel crossbeam
Determine upper beam (12) and lower beam (13)；After the opening edge of column (11) profile cuts edge, it is inserted into crossbeam (15) and tiltedly adds
The end of brutal (16), and be fixed with fastener；Column stabilizer blade (17) are arranged in column (11) lower margin part, column stabilizer blade
(17) it is fixedly connected with ground by fastener；Perforation hole is opened up on column (11) and crossbeam, for wearing water power pipeline.
2. light steel house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the wall is multilayer, and outermost is Side fascia
(21), Side fascia (21) is extruded sheet (22) in the inner part, and extruded sheet (22) is in the inner part breathing paper (23), and breathing paper (23) is inner
Side is particieboard (24), and particieboard (24) is lightgage steel joist (25) in the inner part, fills thermal insulation material in lightgage steel joist (25) inner cavity
(251), wall most inner side is particieboard (26).
3. light steel house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the floor is multilayer, and the top is panel (31),
Being below panel (31) waterproof coating (32) is pea gravel concreten plate (33), pea gravel concreten plate below waterproof coating (32)
(33) lower section is particieboard (34), and setting lightgage steel joist (35) supports below particieboard (34), below lightgage steel joist (35) for every
Locating support (351) are arranged between lightgage steel joist (35) and sound-insulating layer (36), sound-insulating layer (36) in sound insulating layer (36)
Lower section is plasterboard (37)；Empty cavity position between particieboard (34) and sound-insulating layer (36) can arrange water power pipeline (38).
4. light steel house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: light steel is fixed in bracket (46) side of the step
On house column, bottom plate (45) are fixedly installed above bracket (46), fixed side wall (44), side wall (44) are internal above bottom plate (45)
For hollow structure, hollow portion fills haydite (43), is laid with pedal (41) above side wall, setting sealing plate (47) and side wall on front side of step
It is fixedly connected with bracket.
5. light steel house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the light steel house multilayer roof boarding, roof boarding is most
Top is roofing tile (51), is below roofing tile (51) waterproof coating (52), is particieboard (53), plane below waterproof coating (52)
It is ventilating layer (54) setting breathing paper (55) below ventilating layer (54) below card (53), is thermal insulation separation below breathing paper (55)
Thermosphere (56), heat insulation layer (56) lower section are particieboard (57), particieboard (57) supported underneath lightgage steel joist (58).
6. the construction construction method in light steel house described in claim 1, which comprises the following steps:
A. concrete floor is poured in house location；
B. using expansion bolt and column stabilizer blade (17) that pillar construction progress is tentatively solid on concrete floor after measurement fixed point
It is fixed；Again after precise measurement, pillar construction is accurately fixed using chemical anchor bolts and column stabilizer blade (17)；
C. on the basis of pillar construction, crossbeam and other frame structures are built, and use fastener and right-angle connector (14)
Beam column and other frames are fastened；
D., surrounding wall in house is installed, the thermal insulation material (251) in keel (25) inner cavity is first filled, according still further to from internal layer to outer layer
Sequence successively install outside particieboard (24), breathing paper (23), extruded sheet (22), Side fascia (21), the particieboard of inside
(26)；
E., house floor is installed, first sound-insulating layer (36) is fixed below keel, is installed below sound-insulating layer (36)
Plasterboard (37) is laid with installation pipeline above sound-insulating layer (36), particieboard (34), microlith is successively installed above keel
Concrete slab (33), waterproof coating (32) and panel；
F., house step is installed, step bracket (46) and side wall (44) installation are fixed, haydite is packed into side wall (44),
It spreads pedal (41), fixing closing plate (47)；
G., house roof is installed, according to sequence from bottom to up, is successively installed above keel: particieboard layer, breathing paper layer, plane
Card layer, waterproof coating and roofing asphalt watt；
H., house earth surface is installed, ground support is set up, underground utilities is laid with, floor panel is laid with above ground support.
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| CN201811375446.7A CN109322392B (en) | 2018-11-19 | 2018-11-19 | Light steel house and construction method thereof |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811375446.7A CN109322392B (en) | 2018-11-19 | 2018-11-19 | Light steel house and construction method thereof |
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| CN109322392A true CN109322392A (en) | 2019-02-12 |
| CN109322392B CN109322392B (en) | 2023-10-24 |
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| CN111101594A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-05-05 | 成都朗基兴业建筑工程有限公司 | Cold-formed thin-wall light steel structure building |
| CN111287311A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-06-16 | 成都朗基兴业建筑工程有限公司 | Construction method of cold-formed thin-wall light steel structure building |
| CN111997184A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-11-27 | 湖南映宏新材料股份有限公司 | Manufacturing method of light steel keel structure plastic-wood building house and product thereof |
| CN112523388A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-03-19 | 安徽金和鑫钢结构有限公司 | Steel construction building energy conservation wall body |
| CN113417363A (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2021-09-21 | 河北浩石集成房屋有限公司 | Prefabricated house and rapid building method thereof |
| CN113653367A (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-11-16 | 重庆华瑞铝业有限公司 | Method for quickly building light steel villa |
| CN113982138A (en) * | 2021-09-02 | 2022-01-28 | 陈玲 | Municipal wall reinforcing structure and reinforcing method |
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| CN113653367A (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-11-16 | 重庆华瑞铝业有限公司 | Method for quickly building light steel villa |
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| CN113982138A (en) * | 2021-09-02 | 2022-01-28 | 陈玲 | Municipal wall reinforcing structure and reinforcing method |
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