CN206877492U - Warn brick and the sidewalk for visually impaired people that intellectuality guiding is walked safely under low light environment - Google Patents

Warn brick and the sidewalk for visually impaired people that intellectuality guiding is walked safely under low light environment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206877492U
CN206877492U CN201720496197.1U CN201720496197U CN206877492U CN 206877492 U CN206877492 U CN 206877492U CN 201720496197 U CN201720496197 U CN 201720496197U CN 206877492 U CN206877492 U CN 206877492U
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warning
brick
light
guiding
under low
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CN201720496197.1U
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吉金鹏
许莺
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Abstract

It the utility model is related to warn brick and sidewalk for visually impaired people that intelligent guiding is walked safely under low light environment.Left range light (10) and right range light (27) are respectively one group of red, yellow, and green signal lamp, and the lamp of three kinds of colors is identical with traffic lights operational mode.The left range light of light (10) sent to the left, avoids guiding right side messenger;Right range light (27) to the right, avoids interference left side messenger.After reflective infrared detection module (22) detection barrier is present, loudspeaker (25) are warned by controller (17) control and navigation LED (23) of warning acts.Illuminating LED lamp band (24), plays a part of guiding.Peoplesniffer module (19) is close by microwave detector detection surrounding body, and controls illuminating LED lamp band (24) to light by controller (17).The utility model have guide, warn, the function of obstacle detection, for the transformation of existing sidewalk for visually impaired people and increase guiding to low light environment servant, warn, be significant.

Description

Warn brick and the sidewalk for visually impaired people that intellectuality guiding is walked safely under low light environment
Technical field
A kind of urban construction facility is the utility model is related to, more particularly to brick or the blind way brick, specifically intelligence of warning The brick of warning that energyization guiding is walked safely under low light environment.
Background technology
The World Health Organization points out that China is annual to there are about 450,000 people blindness, and China's people with visual impairment is a large amount of existing objective The fact can not be ignored.Why our invisible blind persons walk on sidewalk for visually impaired peopleAsked at least two on the use of Chinese city sidewalk for visually impaired people In the paper of topic, the interviewed number of visually impaired of " can alone in walked on sidewalk for visually impaired people " is zero.The half-blindness of wherein most low visions People, can only be in the strong trip on daytime of light.
Real sidewalk for visually impaired people problem:Great Leap Forward formula construction, nobody is built by all means and is walked, is negligent of daily management;It is bicycle, motor vehicle, each It is serious that class stand booth canopy etc. takes phenomenon.
Application No. 201310738826.3 can sounding blind-guide brick, blind-guide brick includes a brick body, sets pressure type sense Device is answered, to detect positioned at the human body ridden.Inductor connects a controller with electric wire, and sound source wire is preset with the side of controller And power line connectable to red signal lamp used by rail workers and preset its in loudspeaker.
Preset solar panel in brick body upper end.The transparent body of blind-guide brick can be that strengthened glass, acryl etc. have well thoroughly The material of light rate.
A kind of sidewalk for visually impaired people of Application No. 201410111532.2, disclose a kind of sidewalk for visually impaired people with buffering blind way brick.
Application No. 201410263937.8 discloses a kind of blind-guiding method and system, passes through the camera device on blind-guiding stick The picture signal on sidewalk for visually impaired people is gathered, after parsing, signal message is played out by loudspeaker or bluetooth.
In the event of dangerous situation, withdrawn by the sensing for direction board of warning in building.But occur in larger dangerous situation When in densely populated building, such as fire alarm, flurried, delay, personnel are numerous situations such as first, the effect for direction board of warning It will be weakened severely.Need a kind of facility that can effectively guide and withdraw in order.
Utility model content
For the technical need mentioned in the prior art, the utility model provides intelligent guiding safety under low light environment The brick of warning of walking.
The utility model is achieved in the following ways:
The brick of warning that intellectuality guiding is walked safely under low light environment, mainly by brick body of warning (1), sealed bottom cover plate (4), left range light (10), infrared to penetrate the transparent body (16), controller (17), power supply (18), peoplesniffer module (19), instead Formula infrared detection module (22) is penetrated, LED (23) of warning of navigating, illuminating LED lamp band (24), loudspeaker of warning (25), right range light (27) form.
The one group of left range light (10) and one group of right range light (27) of projection, range light projection are set in brick body of warning (1) It is divided into the good injection transmittance section (11) of translucency and the light coverage portion (12) for covering light so that LED of warning of navigating (23) light can project from transmittance section (11) are projected.Left range light (10) and right range light (27) are respectively believed for one group of red, yellow, and green Signal lamp, corresponding navigation LED (23) of warning is red, yellow, and green color.According to the instruction that sends of control, the lamp of three kinds of colors and traffic Signal lamp operational mode is identical.The left range light of light (10) sent to the left, avoids guiding right side messenger;Right range light (27) to The right side, avoid interference left side messenger.
Reflective infrared detection module (22) penetrates the transparent body (16) transmitting infrared ray through infrared, and detection barrier is present Afterwards, loudspeaker (25) are warned by controller (17) control and navigation LED (23) of warning acts.It is located at brick body of warning when there is thing (1) it is on, more than certain time, you can be determined as barrier, pass through the control of controller so that loudspeaker of warning (25) and navigation LED of warning (23) sends warning signal.
Illuminating LED lamp band (24) is set in brick body of warning (1).Whole brick body is illuminated, plays a part of guiding.
Peoplesniffer module (19) is close by microwave detector detection surrounding body, and passes through controller (17) and control Illuminating LED lamp band (24) lights.Microwave detector detection range 3-7 rice, microwave signal can penetrate simple glass, acrylic material Matter.
Peoplesniffer module (19) is replaced by bluetooth proximity switch module, to leaning on for detecting bluetooth paired device Closely.
A kind of sidewalk for visually impaired people, the blind way brick of main guiding function of keeping straight on, the blind way brick of turning guiding function and simple brick (3) of warning It is connected and forms, brick (3) of simply warning is to open up groove position on common blind way brick, sets the reflective infrared spy of waterproof enclosure wherein Survey module (22);The reflective infrared detection module (22) of each waterproof enclosure is connected with controller (17), and by controller (17) address is distributed.Form the forward pavement of guide people.This sidewalk for visually impaired people can be arranged on the pavement out of doors or in building room, or This sidewalk for visually impaired people of person is arranged on vertical metope, plays a part of guiding.
The utility model generally have guide, warn, the function of obstacle detection, for existing sidewalk for visually impaired people transformation and increasing Add the guiding to low vision people, be significant.And the emergency evacuation in the buildings such as building can be applied to and drawn Lead, prohibition parking area domain vehicle monitoring, density of stream of people statistics etc., application is wider.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model straight trip guiding function brick.
Fig. 2 is the utility model A-A to sectional view.
Fig. 3 is the utility model B-B direction sectional view.
Fig. 4 is upward view of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is that the utility model is simply warned brick front view.
Fig. 6 is the front view of the utility model turning guiding function brick.
Fig. 7 is paving mode schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 8 is the utility model control system principle schematic, is the control schematic diagram of corresponding function in each dotted line frame (function that bluetooth judges without left and right).
Fig. 9 is that the utility model uses schematic diagram.
1- warns brick body, and 3- simply warns brick, 4- sealed bottom cover plates, 5- cover plate defining flanges, the trapezoidal guide raised lines of 6-, 7- sidepiece reflective tapes, 8- fluorescence sidebands, 9- cell panels, the left range lights of 10-, 11- project transmittance section, 12- light coverages portion, 13- Range light groove, 14- antenna houses, 15- antenna slots, 16- is infrared to penetrate the transparent body, 17- controllers, 18- power supplys, the spy of 19- human bodies Survey device module, 20- detector antennas, 21-RFID read write lines, the reflective infrared detection modules of 22-, 23- navigation warns LED, 24- illuminating LED lamp bands, 25- warn loudspeaker, the right range lights of 27-.
Embodiment
Illustrate exemplary embodiment of the present utility model with reference to specific accompanying drawing.
As shown in figs 1-9:
The utility model is achieved in the following ways:
The brick of warning that intellectuality guiding is walked safely under low light environment, mainly by brick body of warning (1), sealed bottom cover plate (4), left range light (10), infrared to penetrate the transparent body (16), controller (17), power supply (18), peoplesniffer module (19), instead Formula infrared detection module (22) is penetrated, LED (23) of warning of navigating, illuminating LED lamp band (24), loudspeaker of warning (25), right range light (27) form.
The one group of left range light (10) and one group of right range light (27) of projection, range light projection are set in brick body of warning (1) It is divided into the good injection transmittance section (11) of translucency and the light coverage portion (12) for covering light so that LED of warning of navigating (23) light can project from transmittance section (11) are projected.Left range light (10) and right range light (27) are respectively believed for one group of red, yellow, and green Signal lamp, corresponding navigation LED (23) of warning is red, yellow, and green color.According to the instruction that sends of control, the lamp of three kinds of colors and traffic Signal lamp operational mode is identical.The left range light of light (10) sent to the left, avoids guiding right side messenger;Right range light (27) to The right side, avoid interference left side messenger.
Range light groove (13) is located at below left range light (10) and right range light (27), is warned LED to accommodate navigation Lamp (23).
Reflective infrared detection module (22) penetrates the transparent body (16) transmitting infrared ray through infrared, and detection barrier is present Afterwards, loudspeaker (25) are warned by controller (17) control and navigation LED (23) of warning acts.It is located at brick body of warning when there is thing (1) it is on, more than certain time, you can be determined as barrier, pass through the control of controller so that loudspeaker of warning (25) and navigation LED of warning (23) sends warning signal.The signal to flash across, it is possible to determine that the signal passed through for people, can be used for counting Flow of the people.
Illuminating LED lamp band (24) is set in brick body of warning (1).Whole brick body is illuminated, plays a part of guiding.
Peoplesniffer module (19) is close by microwave detector detection surrounding body, and passes through controller (17) and control Illuminating LED lamp band (24) lights.Microwave detector detection range 3-7 rice, microwave signal can penetrate simple glass, acrylic material Matter.
Peoplesniffer module (19) is replaced by bluetooth proximity switch module, to leaning on for detecting bluetooth paired device Closely.
A kind of sidewalk for visually impaired people, the blind way brick of main guiding function of keeping straight on, the blind way brick of turning guiding function and simple brick (3) of warning It is connected and forms, brick (3) of simply warning is to open up groove position on common blind way brick, sets the reflective infrared spy of waterproof enclosure wherein Survey module (22);The reflective infrared detection module (22) of each waterproof enclosure is connected with controller (17), and by controller (17) address is distributed.Form the forward pavement of guide people.This sidewalk for visually impaired people can be arranged on the pavement out of doors or in building room, or This sidewalk for visually impaired people of person is arranged on vertical metope, plays a part of guiding.
As preferred embodiment:
Mode one:As shown in Fig. 1/2/3, the trapezoidal side of trapezoidal guide raised line (6) sets sidepiece reflective tape (7) along outside. So that no matter penetrate the light come in the evening from which direction, reflex can be played, so as to prompt vehicle, pedestrian. Fluorescence sideband (8) is set at brick body of warning (1) upper surface upper edge, prompts the position of sidewalk for visually impaired people Non-energy-consumption.
Mode two:Solar panel (9) is laid between trapezoidal guide raised line (6) in brick body of warning (1);Warning Trapezoidal guide raised line (6) upper surface laying piezoelectric type cell panel (9) in brick body (1);Cell panel (9) by controller (17) to Power supply (18) charges.
Mode three:The detector antenna (20) of peoplesniffer module (19) is inserted perpendicularly into antenna slot (15);So that visit Device antenna (20) free end is surveyed higher than brick body (1) upper surface of warning.The coverage of its signal is enabled to be more than ground Hemispherical, from regardless of whether from messenger on which direction, it is close human body can be detected.Antenna house (14) is raised, to protect Protect detector antenna therein (20).Control mode is shown in Fig. 8.
Mode four:Described peoplesniffer module (19) is replaced by bluetooth proximity switch module, to detecting bluetooth Paired device it is close.Avoid the defects of signal described in mode three is blocked by trees, barrier.
Mode five:Also include RFID reader (21);RFID reader (21) is connected with controller (17) or independent work Make, corresponding electronic tag is arranged on human body, bicycle or automobile.It can turn in the centre position of shared bicycle, such as pedal Electronic tag is installed on shaft position, instructs shared bicycle to be parked in the position that RFID reader (21) is specified.If it is parked in letter Number coverage, then qualified data are parked to electronic tag write-in, if the scope not covered by signal is parked in, to electricity Underproof data are parked in subtab write-in, and the LED (23) that can be warned by loudspeaker of warning (25) and navigation is sent to be carried accordingly Show sound.
Mode six:The transmission means of radiofrequency signal is inductance between RFID reader (21) and corresponding electronic tag Coupled modes, transmission power is between 5dBm-15dBm.By the distance for controlling transmission power control signal to transmit, so as to enter one Walk and precise management is carried out to the stand for sharing bicycle.In theory, power additional issue 5dB, transmission range increase to about 1.78 times. For transmission range between 0.3-0.8 rice, distance can be as accurate as decimetre.Can effectively solve the problems, such as that shared bicycle is disorderly parked.
Mode seven:In the blind way brick that described brick body of warning (1) is turning guiding function, thereon some boss of rule setting Rise.
Mode eight:A kind of sidewalk for visually impaired people, as shown in fig. 7, mainly by the blind way brick of straight trip guiding function, turning guiding function it is blind Road brick is connected composition with simple brick (3) of warning.Simple brick (3) of warning is set anti-wherein to open up groove position on common blind way brick The reflective infrared detection module (22) of water seal dress;The reflective infrared detection module (22) and controller of each waterproof enclosure (17) it is connected, and address is distributed by controller (17).
And the emergency evacuation guiding in the buildings such as building, prohibition parking area domain vehicle monitoring, Ren Liumi can be applied to Degree statistics etc., application is wider.
In addition, embodiment of the present utility model is represent content of the present utility model one, can further with its Its known technology combination, can also omit part etc. and be changed in the range of purport of the present utility model is not departed from Form.
Finally it should be noted that:Above example is only illustrating the technical solution of the utility model rather than it is limited System;Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, the those of ordinary skill in the field should Understand:Specific embodiment of the present utility model can still be modified or some technical characteristics are equally replaced Change;Without departing from the spirit of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should cover in the claimed technical scheme of the utility model Among scope.

Claims (8)

1. the brick of warning that intellectuality guiding is walked safely under low light environment, it is characterised in that mainly by brick body of warning (1), bottom Seal cover board (4), left range light (10) are infrared to penetrate the transparent body (16), controller (17), power supply (18), peoplesniffer mould Block (19), reflective infrared detection module (22), LED (23) of warning of navigating, illuminating LED lamp band (24), loudspeaker of warning (25), Right range light (27) is formed;
The one group of left range light (10) and one group of right range light (27), range light projection that projection is set in brick body of warning (1) are divided into The good injection transmittance section (11) of translucency and the light coverage portion (12) for covering light so that navigate LED (23) light of warning Line can project from transmittance section (11) are projected;
Reflective infrared detection module (22) penetrates the transparent body (16) transmitting infrared ray through infrared, after detection barrier is present, Loudspeaker (25) are warned by controller (17) control and navigation LED (23) of warning acts;Illumination LED is set in brick body of warning (1) Light bar (24);
Peoplesniffer module (19) is close by microwave detector detection surrounding body, and passes through controller (17) and control illumination LED (24) lights.
2. the brick of warning that intelligent guiding according to claim 1 is walked safely under low light environment, described brick of warning Body (1) is the blind way brick of straight trip guiding function, sets trapezoidal guide raised line (6) thereon, it is characterised in that trapezoidal guide raised line (6) Trapezoidal side along outside set sidepiece reflective tape (7);
Fluorescence sideband (8) is set at brick body of warning (1) upper surface upper edge.
3. the brick of warning walked safely under low light environment according to the intelligent guiding described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that Solar panel (9) is laid between trapezoidal guide raised line (6) in brick body of warning (1);Trapezoidal in brick body of warning (1) is led Blind raised line (6) upper surface laying piezoelectric type cell panel (9);Cell panel (9) is charged by controller (17) to power supply (18).
4. the brick of warning walked safely under low light environment according to the intelligent guiding described in claim 3, it is characterised in that human body The detector antenna (20) of detector module (19) is inserted perpendicularly into antenna slot (15);So that detector antenna (20) free end Portion is higher than brick body (1) upper surface of warning.
5. the brick of warning walked safely under low light environment according to the intelligent guiding described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described Peoplesniffer module (19) replaced by bluetooth proximity switch module, to the close of detecting bluetooth paired device.
6. the brick of warning walked safely under low light environment according to the intelligent guiding described in claim 1, it is characterised in that also wrap Include RFID reader (21);RFID reader (21) is connected or worked independently with controller (17), and corresponding electronic tag is set It is placed on human body, bicycle or automobile.
7. the brick of warning walked safely under low light environment according to the intelligent guiding described in claim 6, it is characterised in that RFID The transmission means of radiofrequency signal is inductive mode between read write line (21) and corresponding electronic tag, and transmission power exists Between 5dBm-15dBm.
8. the brick of warning walked safely under low light environment according to the intelligent guiding described in claim 1, it is characterised in that in institute The brick body of warning (1) stated is the blind way brick of turning guiding function, and some boss of rule setting rise thereon.
CN201720496197.1U 2017-05-07 2017-05-07 Warn brick and the sidewalk for visually impaired people that intellectuality guiding is walked safely under low light environment Expired - Fee Related CN206877492U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106952470A (en) * 2017-05-07 2017-07-14 吉金鹏 Warn brick and sidewalk for visually impaired people that intellectuality guiding is walked safely under low light environment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106952470A (en) * 2017-05-07 2017-07-14 吉金鹏 Warn brick and sidewalk for visually impaired people that intellectuality guiding is walked safely under low light environment

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Granted publication date: 20180112

Termination date: 20180507