CN106223223A - A kind of safe passing alarming device of crossing - Google Patents

A kind of safe passing alarming device of crossing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106223223A
CN106223223A CN201610778369.4A CN201610778369A CN106223223A CN 106223223 A CN106223223 A CN 106223223A CN 201610778369 A CN201610778369 A CN 201610778369A CN 106223223 A CN106223223 A CN 106223223A
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China
Prior art keywords
crossing
graticule
searchlight
alarming device
safe passing
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CN201610778369.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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王程
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610778369.4A priority Critical patent/CN106223223A/en
Publication of CN106223223A publication Critical patent/CN106223223A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F9/00Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The safe passing alarming device of a kind of crossing that the present invention provides, crossing graticule application round-the-clock white reflection graticule, the two ends of crossing graticule parallel laid respectively is provided with light emitting-type warning graticule, light emitting-type warning graticule is contour with road surface and vertical with crossing graticule, road both sides at crossing graticule is respectively arranged with infrared life-detection instrument, the both sides of infrared life-detection instrument are respectively arranged with searchlight, are provided with single-chip microcomputer, delay switch and light sensor in switch board.Crossing graticule mark is obvious, and searchlight and light emitting-type warning graticule are only opened needs when, it is possible to save electric power resource.The safe passing cautionary measure of crossing abundant in content, design and use are reasonable, can function well as the warning function of crossing safe passing.

Description

A kind of safe passing alarming device of crossing
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of safe passing alarming device, the safe passing particularly to a kind of crossing warns dress Put, belong to road safety attention device technical field.
Background technology
The crossing arranged in the section that on car lane, no signal lamp controls is the area occurred frequently of vehicle accident, a lot Vehicle, for passing rapidly through crossing, is often ignored the pedestrian's personal safety on crossing and is broken rules and regulations to scramble for roads, passer of taking a risk Row lateral road and cause vehicle accident.
The zebra crossing arranged on motor road at present is penciling, and mark is obvious, particularly at night not Or the rainy day, automobile driver is difficult to see this zebra crossing clearly, causes slowing down in time and passes through.When this penciling is ground After damage fades, situation is even more serious, there is potential safety hazard.
In order to solve the problem of crossing Frequent Accidents, prior art is usually at crossing installs common road Lamp, can solve to a certain extent on crossing although installing common street lamp, not see the shape on road due to driver Condition, has little time slowing-down brake and causes a difficult problem for vehicle accident, but if all People's Bank of China cross junction the most all opens street lamp Words, the electric power appropriate litigation fees of needs is huge, and especially some crossing crossing may only only have a few individual's mistake one evening Road, easily causes the waste of electric power resource, does not also meet current energy-conserving and environment-protective policy, therefore prior art uses this installation The mode of common street lamp lacks feasibility, need to improve further.
In general, the safe passing alarming device of the crossing of prior art is primarily present following a few point defect: one Being that on motor road, the zebra crossing of setting is penciling, mark is obvious not, particularly in night or rainy day, motor-driven Car driver is difficult to see this zebra crossing clearly, causes slowing down in time and passes through.After this penciling is worn and fades, feelings Condition is even more serious, there is potential safety hazard;Two is the illumination of open lamp whole night of some crossing crossing, the electric power appropriate litigation fees of needs Huge, especially some crossing crossing may only only have a few individual to go across the road one evening, easily causes electric power resource Waste, do not meet current energy-conserving and environment-protective policy yet, lack feasibility;Three intelligence control systems being the absence of crossing, Cannot detect whether pedestrian by and intelligent, optionally take cautionary measure;Four is that the content of cautionary measure is single, carries Show that the design and use of lamp are not reasonable, it is impossible to function well as the warning function of crossing safe passing.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the safe passing alarming device of a kind of crossing that the present invention provides, People's Bank of China is horizontal Road graticule mark is obvious, and particularly in night or rainy day, automobile driver can see zebra crossing clearly, it is ensured that pedestrian's is logical Row safety.Searchlight and light emitting-type warning graticule are only opened needs when, it is possible to save electric power resource, meet current joint Can environmental protection policy.The safe passing warning of crossing uses intelligence control system, is detected whether by infrared life-detection instrument There is a pedestrian and intellectuality, optionally take light emitting-type to warn the cautionary measure such as graticule, searchlight.The content of cautionary measure is rich Richness, the design and use of cautionary measure are reasonable, can function well as the warning function of crossing safe passing.
For reaching above technique effect, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
The safe passing alarming device of a kind of crossing, including crossing graticule, it is characterised in that: crossing mark Line application round-the-clock white reflection graticule, the two ends of crossing graticule parallel laid respectively is provided with light emitting-type warning graticule, luminous Type warning graticule is contour with road surface and vertical with crossing graticule, and the road both sides at crossing graticule is respectively arranged with red Outer life-detection instrument, the both sides of infrared life-detection instrument are respectively arranged with searchlight, and searchlight is towards crossing graticule, infrared The side of life-detection instrument is provided with switch board, is provided with single-chip microcomputer, delay switch and light sensor, light emitting-type in switch board Warning graticule, infrared life-detection instrument, searchlight, delay switch and light sensor are connected with single-chip microcomputer by wire respectively, Switch board is connected with external power supply by wire.
A kind of safe passing alarming device of crossing, further, edge, track, each side and crossing corresponding position, Vehicle forward direction proximal end is provided with warning lamp, and warning lamp is connected with switch board by wire.
The safe passing alarming device of a kind of crossing, further, the side of warning lamp is provided with speaker, raises one's voice Device is connected with switch board by wire.
The safe passing alarming device of a kind of crossing, further, light emitting-type warning graticule is by casting under road surface Several pedestal boxes form, and the upper plane of pedestal box is provided with groove, is provided with LED light source pedestal and LED in the inner chamber of groove Light source, LED light source is arranged on LED light source pedestal, pedestal box be arranged above load-bearing light-passing board, load-bearing light-passing board upper flat Face is concordant with road surface, and LED light source is powered by wire by the switch board of road both sides.
The safe passing alarming device of a kind of crossing, further, load-bearing light-passing board uses strengthening glass to make, and holds Seamless seal between weight light-passing board and pedestal box.
A kind of safe passing alarming device of crossing, further, the setting height(from bottom) of searchlight is 1.5 meters to 2 meters, The irradiation distance of searchlight is the width in unilateral track.
Compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the current invention that:
1. the safe passing alarming device of a kind of crossing that the present invention provides, crossing graticule application is round-the-clock in vain Color reflector marking, the two ends of crossing graticule parallel laid respectively is provided with light emitting-type warning graticule, and mark is obvious, particularly at night Evening or rainy day, automobile driver can be seen zebra crossing clearly, slow down in time, it is ensured that the current safety of pedestrian.
2. the safe passing alarming device of a kind of crossing that the present invention provides, the road both sides at crossing graticule Being respectively arranged with infrared life-detection instrument, the both sides of infrared life-detection instrument are respectively arranged with searchlight, infrared life-detection instrument Side be provided with switch board, be provided with single-chip microcomputer, delay switch and light sensor in switch board, when light sensor find Brightness is relatively low, when infrared life-detection instrument finds there is people on crossing, by the Based Intelligent Control of single-chip microcomputer, searchlighting in switch board Lamp and light emitting-type warning graticule intelligence are opened, and after no longer meeting condition, intelligence is closed.Searchlight and light emitting-type warning graticule only exist Open the when of needs, it is possible to save electric power resource, meet current energy-conserving and environment-protective policy.
3. the safe passing alarming device of a kind of crossing that the present invention provides, is provided with single-chip microcomputer, prolongs in switch board Shi Kaiguan and light sensor, light emitting-type warning graticule, infrared life-detection instrument, searchlight, delay switch and light sensor Being connected with single-chip microcomputer by wire respectively, the safe passing warning of crossing uses intelligence control system, by infrared life Survey meter has detected whether pedestrian and intellectuality, has optionally taked light emitting-type to warn the cautionary measure such as graticule, searchlight.
4. the safe passing alarming device of a kind of crossing that the present invention provides, light emitting-type warning graticule is watered by under road surface Several LED light sources composition of casting, the irradiation distance of searchlight is the width in unilateral track, and the side of warning lamp is provided with raises one's voice Device.Cautionary measure abundant in content, the design and use of cautionary measure are reasonable, can function well as crossing safe passing Warning function.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the safe passing alarming device of a kind of crossing that the present invention provides.
Description of reference numerals: 1-crossing graticule, 2-light emitting-type warning graticule, the infrared life-detection instrument of 3-, 4-searchlighting Lamp, 5-switch board, 6-single-chip microcomputer, 7-delay switch, 8-light sensor, 9-warning lamp, 10-speaker, 21-pedestal box.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the technical scheme of the safe passing alarming device of a kind of crossing that the present invention provides is entered Row further description, makes those skilled in the art can be better understood from the present invention and can be practiced.
See Fig. 1, the safe passing alarming device of a kind of crossing that the present invention provides, including crossing graticule 1, Crossing graticule 1 application round-the-clock white reflection graticule, it is alert that the two ends of crossing graticule 1 parallel laid respectively is provided with light emitting-type Indicating line 2, light emitting-type warning graticule 2 is contour with road surface and vertical with crossing graticule 1, and crossing graticule 1 passes through reflective, Light emitting-type warning graticule 2, by self-luminous, can make pedestrian crossing sign obvious, particularly at night or rainy day, motor vehicle driving Member can see zebra crossing clearly, slows down in time, it is ensured that the current safety of pedestrian.
Road both sides at crossing graticule 1 is respectively arranged with infrared life-detection instrument 3, and infrared life-detection instrument 3 is used Whether have people, the both sides of infrared life-detection instrument 3 to be respectively arranged with searchlight 4 on detection crossing, searchlight 4 is towards people Row lateral road graticule 1, can project light onto with pedestrian when searchlight 4 is opened, and the side of infrared life-detection instrument 3 is provided with control Cabinet 5 processed, switch board 5 plays the effect of Comprehensive Control, is provided with single-chip microcomputer 6, delay switch 7 and light sensor in switch board 5 8, when light sensor 8 finds that ambient light is relatively low, when infrared life-detection instrument 3 finds there is people on crossing, by controlling The Based Intelligent Control of single-chip microcomputer 6 in cabinet 5, searchlight 4 and light emitting-type warning graticule 2 intelligence are opened, and no longer meet after condition through time delay After switching 7 time delays, intelligence is closed.Searchlight 4 and light emitting-type warning graticule 2 are only opened needs when, it is possible to save electric power money Source, meets current energy-conserving and environment-protective policy.
Light emitting-type warning graticule 2, infrared life-detection instrument 3, searchlight 4, delay switch 7 and light sensor 8 lead to respectively Crossing wire to be connected with single-chip microcomputer 6, switch board 5 is connected with external power supply by wire.The safe passing warning of crossing uses Intelligence control system, the information that single-chip microcomputer 6 is transmitted by infrared life-detection instrument 3 and light sensor 8, start searchlight 4 He Light emitting-type warning graticule 2, intelligent, optionally take cautionary measure.
As a kind of preferred version, the safe passing alarming device of a kind of crossing that the present invention provides, track, each side Edge and crossing corresponding position, be provided with warning lamp 9 in vehicle forward direction proximal end, and warning lamp 9 is by wire and control Cabinet 5 connects.When single-chip microcomputer 6 judges there is pedestrian on crossing, open warning lamp 9 and remind driver in advance.
As a kind of preferred version, the safe passing alarming device of a kind of crossing that the present invention provides, warning lamp 9 Side is provided with speaker 10, and speaker 10 is connected with switch board 5 by wire.Light emitting-type warning graticule is by casting under road surface Several LED light sources form, and the irradiation distance of searchlight is the width in unilateral track, and the side of warning lamp is provided with speaker. Cautionary measure abundant in content, the design and use of cautionary measure are reasonable, can function well as the police of crossing safe passing It is shown as using.
As a kind of preferred version, the safe passing alarming device of a kind of crossing that the present invention provides, light emitting-type is alert Indicating line 2 is made up of several pedestal boxes 21 of casting under road surface, and the upper plane of pedestal box 21 is provided with groove, the inner chamber of groove In be provided with LED light source pedestal and LED light source, LED light source is arranged on LED light source pedestal, and being arranged above of pedestal box is held Weight light-passing board, the upper plane of load-bearing light-passing board is concordant with road surface, and LED light source is powered by wire by the switch board 5 of road both sides. Use buried light emitting-type to warn graticule 2, novelty the most attractive in appearance, and safety is saved.
As a kind of preferred version, the safe passing alarming device of a kind of crossing that the present invention provides, load-bearing printing opacity Plate uses strengthening glass to make, seamless seal between load-bearing light-passing board and pedestal box 21, places rainwater and dust enters.
As a kind of preferred version, the safe passing alarming device of a kind of crossing that the present invention provides, searchlight 4 Setting height(from bottom) is 1.5 meters to 2 meters, and the irradiation distance of searchlight 4 is the width in unilateral track, it is possible to just irradiate with pedestrian, Play preferable warning function.
The work process of the present invention is:
1. the passive work process of crossing security warning: crossing graticule 1 application that the present invention provides is round-the-clock in vain Color reflector marking, driver is in startup procedure, it is seen that pedestrian crossing sign obvious, particularly in night or rainy day, motor-driven Car driver can see zebra crossing clearly, slows down in time, it is ensured that the current safety of pedestrian.
2. crossing security warning active process: the road both sides at crossing graticule 1 is respectively arranged with red Outer life-detection instrument 3, whether infrared life-detection instrument 3 is used for detecting on crossing people, the side of infrared life-detection instrument 3 Being provided with switch board 5, switch board 5 plays the effect of Comprehensive Control.
When hot outer life-detection instrument 3 finds there is people on crossing, information is passed to single-chip microcomputer 6, by switch board 5 The Based Intelligent Control of single-chip microcomputer 6, opens warning lamp 9 and reminds driver in advance.
Hot outer life-detection instrument 3 finds to have on crossing people, light sensor 8 to find when ambient light is relatively low, will Information passes to single-chip microcomputer 6, single-chip microcomputer 6 Based Intelligent Control, warns graticule 2 intelligence to open, when the most satisfied on searchlight 4 and light emitting-type After delay switch 7 time delay, searchlight 4 and light emitting-type warning graticule 2 is closed after condition.Searchlight 4 and light emitting-type warning graticule 2 Only open needs when, it is possible to save electric power resource, meet current energy-conserving and environment-protective policy.
Hot outer life-detection instrument 3 finds to have on crossing people, light sensor 8 to find when ambient light is higher, will Information passes to single-chip microcomputer 6, single-chip microcomputer 6 Based Intelligent Control, chooses whether to open speaker 10 according to setting, and speaker 10 passes through sound Remind the pedestrian on driver and crossing, the warning function of crossing safe passing can be functioned well as.

Claims (6)

1. a safe passing alarming device for crossing, including crossing graticule (1), it is characterised in that: described People's Bank of China Lateral road graticule (1) application round-the-clock white reflection graticule, the two ends parallel laid respectively of described crossing graticule (1) is provided with luminescence Type warning graticule (2), described light emitting-type warning graticule (2) is contour with road surface and vertical with described crossing graticule (1), described The road both sides at crossing graticule (1) place is respectively arranged with infrared life-detection instrument (3), described infrared life-detection instrument (3) Both sides be respectively arranged with searchlight (4), described searchlight (4) is towards described crossing graticule (1), and described infrared life is visited The side surveying instrument (3) is provided with switch board (5), is provided with single-chip microcomputer (6), delay switch (7) and photosensitive in described switch board (5) Sensor (8), described light emitting-type warning graticule (2), infrared life-detection instrument (3), searchlight (4), delay switch (7) and photosensitive Sensor (8) is connected with described single-chip microcomputer (6) by wire respectively, and described switch board (5) is connected with external power supply by wire.
The safe passing alarming device of a kind of crossing the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: each side lane side Edge and crossing corresponding position, be provided with warning lamp (9) in vehicle forward direction proximal end, and described warning lamp (9) passes through wire It is connected with described switch board (5).
The safe passing alarming device of a kind of crossing the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described warning lamp (9) side is provided with speaker (10), and described speaker (10) is connected with described switch board (5) by wire.
The safe passing alarming device of a kind of crossing the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described light emitting-type Warning graticule (2) is made up of several pedestal boxes (21) of casting under road surface, and the upper plane of described pedestal box (21) is provided with recessed Groove, is provided with LED light source pedestal and LED light source in the inner chamber of described groove, described LED light source is arranged on described LED light source base On seat, described pedestal box be arranged above load-bearing light-passing board, the upper plane of described load-bearing light-passing board is concordant with road surface, described LED light source is powered by wire by the switch board (5) of road both sides.
The safe passing alarming device of a kind of crossing the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described load-bearing is saturating Tabula rasa uses strengthening glass to make, seamless seal between described load-bearing light-passing board and described pedestal box (21).
The safe passing alarming device of a kind of crossing the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described searchlight (4) setting height(from bottom) is 1.5 meters to 2 meters, and the irradiation distance of described searchlight (4) is the width in unilateral track.
CN201610778369.4A 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of safe passing alarming device of crossing Pending CN106223223A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610778369.4A CN106223223A (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of safe passing alarming device of crossing

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106875748A (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-06-20 上海市城市建设设计研究总院(集团)有限公司 Crossing intelligence Anti-knocking system and its control method
CN106960567A (en) * 2017-03-21 2017-07-18 四川大学 Intelligent pavement based on infrared acquisition
CN107476213A (en) * 2017-09-06 2017-12-15 杨景松 Road instruction line
CN108118625A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-06-05 武汉市政工程设计研究院有限责任公司 A kind of crossing active detecting device and detection method
CN108513402A (en) * 2018-04-11 2018-09-07 武汉理工大学 A kind of intelligent apparatus and method improving street pedestrian's safety
CN113216030A (en) * 2021-04-27 2021-08-06 南京云将新材料应用科技研究院有限公司 Road traffic sign recognition system based on machine vision

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106875748A (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-06-20 上海市城市建设设计研究总院(集团)有限公司 Crossing intelligence Anti-knocking system and its control method
CN106875748B (en) * 2017-03-16 2023-03-07 上海市城市建设设计研究总院(集团)有限公司 Control method of pedestrian crossing intelligent anti-collision system
CN106960567A (en) * 2017-03-21 2017-07-18 四川大学 Intelligent pavement based on infrared acquisition
CN107476213A (en) * 2017-09-06 2017-12-15 杨景松 Road instruction line
CN108118625A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-06-05 武汉市政工程设计研究院有限责任公司 A kind of crossing active detecting device and detection method
CN108513402A (en) * 2018-04-11 2018-09-07 武汉理工大学 A kind of intelligent apparatus and method improving street pedestrian's safety
CN113216030A (en) * 2021-04-27 2021-08-06 南京云将新材料应用科技研究院有限公司 Road traffic sign recognition system based on machine vision

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