CN206868800U - A kind of combination construction waste sorting device - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of combination construction waste sorting device, the utility box of side including main frame body and in main frame body, the bottom of utility box is clipped between the clamping plate of main frame body bottom, the dividing plate separated is provided with utility box, vibrations support body is provided with the opposite side main frame body of utility box, vibrations screening plant is provided with vibrations support body, vibrations screening plant is made up of vibration rod and inclined jolting plate, a crossbeam is fixed with the top of main frame body, running through on crossbeam has sliding shoe, two supports are supported by inside sliding shoe above crossbeam and turn rod, the end face that wherein one support turns rod, which is provided with, turns rod driving pulley, turn rod driving pulley to be connected with the servo motor transmission installed in sliding shoe by a transmission belt, the bottom of sliding shoe is arranged to inclined-plane, inclined-plane is parallel with jolting plate and is fixed with lifting electromagnet.The utility model is classified to concrete block particle, and not only classification effectiveness is high, and safer.

Description

A kind of combination construction waste sorting device

Technical field

Technical field of buildings is the utility model is related to, specifically a kind of combination construction waste sorting device.

Background technology

With the development of urbanization, increasing house, old building are removed, and the substitute is brand-new high level Building, the species of these buildings have variation, after diversified fabric structure is removed, can leave substantial amounts of building The wall crossbeam of discarded object, such as concrete structure, these building discarded objects of wall crossbeam account for the exhausted of whole building discarded object Most of, traditional mode is crushed using hydraulic breaking hammer, is then unified entrucking and is handled, this traditional operation Mode is difficult to separate the reinforcing bar inside the concrete structures such as wall crossbeam, concrete, multi-story masonry house：Reinforcing bar content Typically in 30KG/m2 or so, and the house steel content of multistory frame is typically in 38-42KG/m2 or so, therefore, the content of reinforcing bar It is considerable, these reinforcing bars are all the valuable sources that can be reused, and are sorted by the way of worker picks up therein Reinforcing bar, not only efficiency is low, and reinforcing bar easily injures people, certain potential safety hazard be present, and in order to improve efficiency, reinforcing bar can also be adopted It is collected with lifting electromagnet, but can only so collects reinforcing bar, and the reinforcing bar below concrete is difficult to be collected, and leads Reinforcing bar is caused to collect not thorough.

Utility model content

To solve the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of combination construction waste sorting device.

The utility model to achieve the above object, a kind of combination construction waste sorting device, including main frame body and installation The utility box of side in main frame body, the bottom of utility box are clipped between the clamping plate of main frame body bottom, be provided with utility box by Its dividing plate separated, the open top of utility box a portion are provided with collection funnel, the utility box below collection funnel Part is mainly used in collecting reinforcing bar, and the upper opening of collection funnel is larger, is easy to longer reinforcing bar to enter utility box；

Vibrations support body is provided with the opposite side main frame body of utility box, shakes and is provided with vibrations screening plant on support body, shake Dynamic screening plant is made up of vibration rod and inclined jolting plate, and the bottom discharge end of jolting plate, which is provided with, leads to utility box wherein one The stock guide of individual cavity, the both sides of jolting plate are folded upward at respectively, and the screen cloth for being covered with hole is embedded with the middle part of jolting plate, The upper end of jolting plate is feed end, and is provided with the feedboard that one end is cambered surface, and feedboard is stretched out outside main frame body, above feedboard Upper end closed and inclined loading hopper are supported by by fixed mount, shakes in support body and is respectively fixed with two layers of support board, lower floor's branch Silt collecting box is placed with fagging, upper strata supporting plate then through there is drop guide funnel, is located at below screen cloth at the top of drop guide funnel, led Then above the silt collecting box, four vibration rods are vertical respectively to run through two layers of support board for funnel lower end, every vibration rod Upper end is then connected with the contiguous block at the angle of jolting plate bottom four by axis of rotation respectively, the upper end of so every vibration rod with The bottom of jolting plate realizes flexible connection, is easy to drive each angle of jolting plate to teetertotter by moving up and down for vibration rod, And then the vibrations of jolting plate are realized, the bottom of every vibration rod is then respectively fixed with pulley fixed plate, every piece of pulley fixed plate Lower section is by two pulley supports eccentric wheel surrounding cylindrical face thereunder, between pulley fixed plate and lower layer support plate Spring is cased with vibration rod respectively, the rotating shaft side of two eccentric wheels is respectively arranged with the driven pulley rotated together, together Two driven pulleys of side are connected by the driving pulley of transmission belt and front and rear each motor respectively, so pass through drive Dynamic motor can to drive the eccentric wheel of each side to rotate, due to every piece of pulley fixed plate lower section by two pulley supports at it On the eccentric wheel surrounding cylindrical face of lower section, thus eccentric wheel rotate will propelling sheave and pulley fixed plate move up and down, and then Vibration rod is promoted constantly to move up and down, the eccentric wheel of quick rotation can be such that vibration rod moves up and down faster, and then realize The vibrations of vibration rod；

A crossbeam is fixed with the top of main frame body, running through on crossbeam has sliding shoe, is propped up inside the sliding shoe above crossbeam Support has two supports to turn rod, wherein one supports the end face for turning rod to be provided with and turns rod driving pulley, turns rod driving pulley by one Bar transmission belt is connected with the servo motor transmission of installation in sliding shoe, and the bottom of sliding shoe is arranged to inclined-plane, inclined-plane and jolting plate It is parallel, and lifting electromagnet is fixed with, the adsorption plane of lifting electromagnet is relative with vibrations plate surface, on the crossbeam above sliding shoe Winding displacement support is provided with, the side of sliding shoe is connected with one end of lathe tank chain, and the other end of lathe tank chain is then fixed on The middle part of winding displacement support, lathe tank chain using relatively broad, are similar to the smooth of military equipment in machinery industry outside tank chain Gram chain is the same, is made up of numerous unit links, is rotated freely between link, the unit chain link of tank chain by left and right carrier bar and Upper and lower cover plates forms, and drag chain, which often saves, to be opened, and be convenient to mount and dismount, it is not necessary to thread, can be cable, oil pipe, gas after opening cover plate Pipe, water pipe etc. are put into drag chain, connect and are put into the electric wire of lifting electromagnet and servomotor in tank chain, can be effectively protected electricity Line, and can ensure that electric wire will not hinder its movement when sliding shoe moves left and right.

Due to using above technical scheme, the utility model is classified to concrete block particle, when coordinating these removals Conventional plant equipment is classified, when reinforcing bar is adsorbed can to classify to the discarded object of coagulation great soil group simultaneously, Not only classification effectiveness is high, and the not direct discarded object with reinforcing bar, concrete block class of whole process people contacts, therefore also more pacifies Entirely.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；

Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 A partial enlargement structural representations；

Fig. 3 is the structural representation at the utility model sliding shoe position；

Fig. 4 is the dimensional structure diagram of the utility model jolting plate.

In figure：The jolting plate of 7 vibration rod of the collection funnel 6 of 1 main frame body, 2 utility box, 3 clamping plate, 4 dividing plate 5 vibrations support body 8 The drop guide funnel 17 of 9 stock guide, 10 screen cloth, 11 feedboard, 12 fixed mount, 13 loading hopper, 14 supporting plate, 15 silt collecting box 16 The driving pulley of 23 motor of pulley fixed plate 18 pulley, 19 eccentric wheel, 20 spring, 21 driven pulley, 22 transmission belt 24 The support of the sliding shoe 27 of 25 crossbeam 26 turns 28 turns of winding displacement supports of 29 servomotor of rod driving pulley, 30 lifting electromagnet 31 of rod The hangers of 32 lathe tank chain 33.

Embodiment

As Figure 1-4, a kind of combination construction waste sorting device, including main frame body 1 and one in main frame body 1 The utility box 2 of side, the bottom of utility box 2 are clipped between the clamping plate 3 of the bottom of main frame body 1, are provided with and are separated in utility box 2 Dividing plate 4, the open top of a portion of utility box 2 is provided with collection funnel 5, set in the opposite side main frame body 1 of utility box 2 Vibrations support body 6 is equipped with, shakes and vibrations screening plant is provided with support body 6, vibrations screening plant is by vibration rod 7 and inclined vibrations Plate 8 forms, and the bottom discharge end of jolting plate 8 is provided with the stock guide 9 for leading to 2 one of cavity of utility box, and the two of jolting plate 8 Side is folded upward at respectively, and the screen cloth 10 for being covered with hole is embedded with the middle part of jolting plate 8, and the upper end of jolting plate 8 is feed end, And the feedboard 11 that one end is cambered surface is provided with, feedboard 11 is stretched out outside main frame body 1, and the top of feedboard 11 passes through fixed mount 12 Support has upper end closed and inclined loading hopper 13, shakes and two layers of support board 14 is respectively fixed with support body 6, on lower layer support plate 14 Silt collecting box 15 is placed with, then through there is drop guide funnel 16, the top of drop guide funnel 16 is located under screen cloth 10 upper strata supporting plate 14 Two layers of support board 14 is then run through in side, the lower end of drop guide funnel 16 vertically respectively positioned at the top of silt collecting box 15, four vibration rods 7, The upper end of every vibration rod 7 is then connected with the contiguous block at the angle of jolting plate 8 bottom four by axis of rotation respectively, every vibrations The bottom of bar 7 is then respectively fixed with pulley fixed plate 17, and the lower section of every piece of pulley fixed plate 17 is supported on by two pulleys 18 On the surrounding cylindrical face of eccentric wheel 19 below, covered respectively on the vibration rod 7 between pulley fixed plate 17 and lower layer support plate 14 There is a spring 20, the rotating shaft side of two eccentric wheels 19 is respectively arranged with the driven pulley 21 rotated together, two of homonymy Driven pulley 21 is connected by the driving pulley 24 of transmission belt 22 and front and rear each motor 23 respectively, main frame body 1 Top is fixed with a crossbeam 25, and running through on crossbeam 25 has sliding shoe 26, and two are supported by inside the sliding shoe 26 of the top of crossbeam 25 Individual support turns rod 27, wherein one supports the end face for turning rod 27 to be provided with and turns rod driving pulley 28, turns rod driving pulley 28 and passes through One transmission belt 22 and the servomotor 29 of installation in sliding shoe 26 are connected, and the bottom of sliding shoe 26 is arranged to inclined-plane, tiltedly Face is parallel with jolting plate 8, and is fixed with lifting electromagnet 30, and the adsorption plane of lifting electromagnet 30 is relative with the surface of jolting plate 8, sliding Winding displacement support 31 is provided with the crossbeam 25 of the top of motion block 26, the side of sliding shoe 26 is connected with one end of lathe tank chain 32, The other end of lathe tank chain 32 is then fixed on the both sides of the middle part of winding displacement support 31, utility box 2 and silt collecting box 15 Top is respectively fixed with hangers 33, is easy to remove utility box 2 and silt collecting box 15 from main frame body 1 by hangers 33.

Utility model works principle：Crushed first using hydraulic breaking hammer to concrete structures such as wall, crossbeams Crushed, degree of crushing reaches broken concrete volume and is less than 10cm × 10cm × 10cm, then with bull-dozer by concrete Block particle connection reinforcing bar is sent into loading hopper 13 together, enters feedboard 11 by loading hopper 13, starts each motor 23 and drives shake Dynamic plate 8 shakes, and lifting electromagnet 30 is powered work simultaneously, will be thin in concrete block particle in the presence of jolting plate 8 shakes Small concrete dust, gravel, soil etc. screen through screen cloth 10, then are entered through drop guide funnel 16 in silt collecting box 15, compared with Big broken concrete then enters the left side of utility box 2 by stock guide 9 and is collected close to the cavity of stock guide 9, concrete block Reinforcing bar in particle is then adsorbed on lifting electromagnet 30, because jolting plate 8 constantly shakes, and concrete block particle In broken concrete can constantly fall into utility box 2, therefore, following reinforcing bar is crushed on jolting plate 8 can gradual quilt Lifting electromagnet 30 adsorbs, and reinforcing bar can so be adsorbed more thorough, after reinforcing bar absorption to a certain extent, each motor 23 stop operating, and jolting plate 8 stops vibrations, and then servomotor 29, which rotates, drives one of support to turn rod 27 in crossbeam 25 On to rotation, sliding shoe 26 is moved right, when lifting electromagnet 30 is moved to 5 top of collection funnel, lifting electromagnetism Iron 30, which powers off, launches reinforcing bar into the cavity of utility box 2 of the bottom of collection funnel 5, when lifting electromagnet 30 again moves into vibrations When 8 top of plate, jolting plate 8 continues to shake, while lifting electromagnet 30 is powered, again to the concrete block on jolting plate 8 Particle is classified, and concrete block particle is classified in this way, coordinates the plant equipment commonly used during these removals Classified, can be to classify to the discarded object of coagulation great soil group simultaneously when reinforcing bar is adsorbed, not only classification effectiveness is high, And the not direct discarded object with reinforcing bar, concrete block class of whole process people contacts, thus it is also safer, and lifting electromagnet 30 is difficult Exempt from that a small amount of reinforcing bar for carrying concrete block can be adsorbed, pound these concrete blocks with hammer when subsequent treatment.

Certainly, it is to limitation of the present utility model that described above, which is not, and the utility model is also not limited to the example above, this The those of ordinary skill of technical field, in essential scope of the present utility model, change, change, addition or the replacement made, all The scope of protection of the utility model should be belonged to.

Claims (2)

1. A kind of 1. combination construction waste sorting device, it is characterised in that：Including main frame body（1）With installed in main frame body（1）It is interior The utility box of side（2）, utility box（2）Bottom be clipped in main frame body（1）The clamping plate of bottom（3）Between, utility box（2）Interior setting There is the dividing plate separated（4）, utility box（2）The open top of a portion is provided with collection funnel（5）, utility box （2）Opposite side main frame body（1）Inside it is provided with vibrations support body（6）, shake support body（6）On be provided with vibrations screening plant, shake Screening plant is by vibration rod（7）With inclined jolting plate（8）Composition, jolting plate（8）Bottom discharge end be provided with and lead to classification Case（2）The stock guide of one of cavity（9）, jolting plate（8）Both sides be folded upward at respectively, and in jolting plate（8）Centre Position is embedded with the screen cloth for being covered with hole（10）, jolting plate（8）Upper end be feed end, and be provided with one end be cambered surface feedboard （11）, feedboard（11）Stretch out main frame body（1）Outside, feedboard（11）Top passes through fixed mount（12）It is supported by upper end closed and inclines Oblique loading hopper（13）, shake support body（6）Inside it is respectively fixed with two layers of support board（14）, lower layer support plate（14）On be placed with powder Native collecting box（15）, upper strata supporting plate（14）Then running through has drop guide funnel（16）, drop guide funnel（16）Top is located at screen cloth（10） Lower section, drop guide funnel（16）Lower end is then located at silt collecting box（15）Top, four vibration rods（7）Run through two layers vertically respectively Fagging（14）, every vibration rod（7）Upper end then respectively with jolting plate（8）Contiguous block at the angle of bottom four passes through axis of rotation Connection, every vibration rod（7）Bottom be then respectively fixed with pulley fixed plate（17）, every piece of pulley fixed plate（17）Lower section lead to Cross two pulleys（18）The eccentric wheel of support thereunder（19）On surrounding cylindrical face, pulley fixed plate（17）With lower layer support plate （14）Between vibration rod（7）It is upper to be cased with spring respectively（20）, two eccentric wheels（19）Rotating shaft side be respectively arranged with and its The driven pulley together rotated（21）, two driven pulleys of homonymy（21）Pass through transmission belt respectively（22）With front and rear each driving Motor（23）Driving pulley（24）Drive connection, main frame body（1）Top be fixed with a crossbeam（25）, crossbeam（25）On pass through It is installed with sliding shoe（26）, crossbeam（25）The sliding shoe of top（26）Inside is supported by two supports and turns rod（27）, wherein a branch Support turns rod（27）End face be provided with and turn rod driving pulley（28）, turn rod driving pulley（28）Pass through a transmission belt（22）With cunning Motion block（26）The servomotor of interior installation（29）Drive connection, sliding shoe（26）Bottom be arranged to inclined-plane, inclined-plane and jolting plate （8）It is parallel, and it is fixed with lifting electromagnet（30）, lifting electromagnet（30）Adsorption plane and jolting plate（8）Surface is relative, slides Block（26）The crossbeam of top（25）On be provided with winding displacement support（31）, sliding shoe（26）Side and lathe tank chain（32）One End connection, lathe tank chain（32）The other end be then fixed on winding displacement support（31）Middle part.
2. A kind of 2. combination construction waste sorting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The utility box（2） With silt collecting box（15）Both sides at the top of be respectively fixed with hangers（33）.