CN206824173U - A kind of gravity separator discharging device for reducing dust - Google Patents

A kind of gravity separator discharging device for reducing dust Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206824173U
CN206824173U CN201720225655.8U CN201720225655U CN206824173U CN 206824173 U CN206824173 U CN 206824173U CN 201720225655 U CN201720225655 U CN 201720225655U CN 206824173 U CN206824173 U CN 206824173U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
distribution box
out groove
sub
gravity separator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720225655.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王杉
汪越兴
单会玲
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East China Jiaotong University
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East China Jiaotong University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by East China Jiaotong University filed Critical East China Jiaotong University
Priority to CN201720225655.8U priority Critical patent/CN206824173U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206824173U publication Critical patent/CN206824173U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of gravity separator discharging device for reducing dust, including distribution box, batcher, the distribution box side is provided with air blower, the batcher is provided with above the air blower, high pressure spray valve is provided with below the batcher discharge end, the distribution box center of inside is provided with sub-material wheel, the first blanking box is provided with front side of the sub-material wheel, the second blanking box is provided with rear side of the sub-material wheel, the distribution box inner upper is provided with air-out groove, the air-out groove is internally provided with dust-filtering core, the air-out groove porch is provided with screen pack, circulation air outlet is provided with the top of the distribution box, sparge pipe is provided below in the air-out groove, rotation spray water nozzle is provided below in the sparge pipe.Beneficial effect is:The concentration of dust in air can be reduced by spray water, while the dust in air can be filtered, reduce environmental pollution.

Description

A kind of gravity separator discharging device for reducing dust
Technical field
Refuse classification equipment technical field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of gravity separator discharging depositing dust dress Put.
Background technology
Each of us can throw many rubbish daily, preferably regional in some waste managements, most of rubbish meeting The harmless treatments such as sanitary landfills, burning, compost are obtained, and the rubbish of more location is then usually simply stacked or filled, and leads Cause foul smell sprawling, and contaminated soil and body of groundwater.Refuse classification is the reform to refuse collection disposal traditional approach, is pair A kind of scientific management methods that rubbish is effectively disposed.Factory rather than landfill yard are sent to after refuse classification, was both saved Soil, it turn avoid landfill or burn the produced pollution, can also turn waste into wealth.In the campaign of this people and rubbish, people Rubbish is become friend from enemy, accomplishes man and nature harmony.Gravity separator is a kind of relatively common refuse classification Equipment, using varying in weight for variety classes rubbish, the distance difference that can be flown when high speed sorts sub-elects variety classes Rubbish.The Chinese patent of Application No. 201220361145.0, a kind of house refuse gravity revolution winnowing machine is disclosed, including Base and revolving cylinder, revolving cylinder one end is provided with feeding cylinder, one end is provided with discharge barrel, and feeding cylinder is provided with charging aperture and light thing Discharging opening, discharge barrel are provided with air outlet, air inlet and weight discharging opening, built-in feed hopper, revolving cylinder are provided with feeding cylinder Supported by rear rolling ring and preceding rolling ring, before preceding rolling ring is arranged on support roller, rear rolling ring is arranged on rear support roller, preceding support roller and rear support roller It is fixed on base, base is provided with transmission mechanism, and transmission mechanism coordinates with gear ring fixed on revolving cylinder.Above-mentioned patent is deposited It is expelled directly out that air can be polluted in the wind containing dust, it is impossible to the shortcomings that reducing pollution of the dust to working environment.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that to solve the above problems and provides a kind of gravity separator discharging depositing dust dress Put.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose:
A kind of gravity separator discharging device for reducing dust, including distribution box, batcher, the distribution box side are provided with air blast Machine, the batcher is provided with above the air blower, be provided with high pressure spray valve below the batcher discharge end, described point Hopper center of inside is provided with sub-material wheel, and the first blanking box is provided with front side of the sub-material wheel, is provided with rear side of the sub-material wheel Second blanking box, the distribution box inner upper are provided with air-out groove, and the air-out groove is internally provided with dust-filtering core, described Air-out groove porch is provided with screen pack, is provided with circulation air outlet at the top of the distribution box, the air-out groove is provided below Rotation spray water nozzle is provided below in sparge pipe, the sparge pipe.
In said structure, entered for the rubbish of sorting by the batcher in the distribution box, the air blower produces High pressure draught sprayed out of described high pressure spray valve, the rubbish of little particle or lighter in weight in rubbish is blown up In first blanking box, the larger rubbish of weight is fallen into first blanking box, while garbage sorting, the rotation Water spout sprays High-Pressure Water and the weight of dust increase of floating inside the distribution box is dropped in first blanking box, Described in the ventilation that dry dust laden air cleans after the filtering of the dust-filtering core enters at the air blower again Inside distribution box, internal air circulation is realized, reduces the influence to air in workshop.
Further, the high pressure spray valve is connected by airduct with the air outlet of the air blower, described to recycle Air port is connected by cloth bag with the air intake vent of the air blower.
Further, the sub-material wheel is fixed on inside the distribution box by bearing block, and the sub-material wheel is described in First blanking box direction rotates.
Further, the screen pack is fixed by screws in the air-out groove porch, and the aperture of the screen pack is not More than 3mm2
Further, the dust-filtering core is fixed on by way of being detachably connected in the air-out groove, the powder The junction of dirt filtration core and the screen pack, the circulation air outlet is provided with sealing ring.
Further, the sparge pipe is fixed on below the air-out groove by garter spring, the sparge pipe and urban water supply Pipeline communication, the rotation spray water nozzle are fixed on below the sparge pipe by pipe collar.
Further, the rotation spray water nozzle is at least provided with two water spouts.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The concentration of dust in air can be reduced by spray water, while can be with Dust in air is filtered, reduces environmental pollution.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of gravity separator discharging device for reducing dust described in the utility model.
Description of reference numerals is as follows:
1st, the second blanking box;2nd, air blower;3rd, batcher;4th, high pressure spray valve;5th, screen pack;6th, air outlet is circulated;7、 Air-out groove;8th, dust-filtering core;9th, sparge pipe;10th, rotation spray water nozzle;11st, distribution box;12nd, the first blanking box;13rd, sub-material wheel.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in figure 1, a kind of gravity separator discharging device for reducing dust, including distribution box 11, batcher 3, the side of distribution box 11 Face is provided with air blower 2, and the top of air blower 2 is provided with batcher 3, high pressure spray valve 4 is provided with below the discharge end of batcher 3, The center of inside of distribution box 11 is provided with sub-material wheel 13, and the front side of sub-material wheel 13 is provided with the first blanking box 12, and the rear side of sub-material wheel 13 is set The second blanking box 1 is equipped with, the inner upper of distribution box 11 is provided with air-out groove 7, and air-out groove 7 is internally provided with dust-filtering core 8, gone out The porch of wind groove 7 is provided with screen pack 5, and the top of distribution box 11 is provided with circulation air outlet 6, and water spray is provided below in air-out groove 7 Rotation spray water nozzle 10 is provided below in pipe 9, sparge pipe 9.
In said structure, entered for the rubbish of sorting by batcher 3 in distribution box 11, high pressure gas caused by air blower 2 Stream sprays out of high pressure spray valve 4, and the rubbish of little particle or lighter in weight in rubbish is blown up in the first blanking box In 12, the larger rubbish of weight is fallen into the first blanking box 12, and while garbage sorting, rotation spray water nozzle 10 sprays water under high pressure Stream causes the weight of dust increase of the inside of distribution box 11 floating to drop in the first blanking box 12, and dry dust laden air passes through powder The ventilation cleaned after the filtering of dirt filtration core 8 enters inside distribution box 11 at air blower 2 again, realizes internal air circulation, subtracts Few influence to air in workshop.
Further, high pressure spray valve 4 is connected by airduct with the air outlet of air blower 2, and circulation air outlet 6 passes through cloth Bag is connected with the air intake vent of air blower 2, and sub-material wheel 13 is fixed on inside distribution box 11 by bearing block, and sub-material wheel 13 is towards the The direction of one blanking box 12 rotates, and screen pack 5 is fixed by screws in the porch of air-out groove 7, and the aperture of screen pack 5 is not more than 3mm2, dust-filtering core 8 is fixed on by way of being detachably connected in air-out groove 7, dust-filtering core 8 and screen pack 5, circulation The junction of air outlet 6 is provided with sealing ring, and sparge pipe 9 is fixed on the lower section of air-out groove 7 by garter spring, and sparge pipe 9 supplies with city Waterpipe is connected, and rotation spray water nozzle 10 is fixed on below sparge pipe 9 by pipe collar, and rotation spray water nozzle 10 is at least provided with two sprays Water nozzle.
General principle, principal character and advantage of the present utility model has been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry It should be appreciated that the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments, the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification is originally The principle of utility model, on the premise of the spirit and scope of the utility model is not departed from, the utility model also has various change And improvement, these changes and improvements are both fallen within claimed the scope of the utility model.The utility model requires protection scope Defined by appended claims and its effect thing.

Claims (7)

  1. The device for reducing dust 1. a kind of gravity separator discharges, it is characterised in that:Including distribution box, batcher, the distribution box side Air blower is provided with, the batcher is provided with above the air blower, high pressure spray is provided with below the batcher discharge end Valve, the distribution box center of inside are provided with sub-material wheel, the first blanking box, the sub-material wheel are provided with front side of the sub-material wheel Rear side is provided with the second blanking box, and the distribution box inner upper is provided with air-out groove, and the air-out groove is internally provided with dust Filtration core, the air-out groove porch are provided with screen pack, circulation air outlet, the air-out groove are provided with the top of the distribution box Sparge pipe is provided below, rotation spray water nozzle is provided below in the sparge pipe.
  2. A kind of 2. gravity separator discharging device for reducing dust according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The high pressure spray valve It is connected by airduct with the air outlet of the air blower, the circulation air outlet passes through cloth bag and the air intake vent of the air blower It is connected.
  3. A kind of 3. gravity separator discharging device for reducing dust according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sub-material wheel passes through Bearing block is fixed on inside the distribution box, and the sub-material wheel rotates towards the first blanking box direction.
  4. A kind of 4. gravity separator discharging device for reducing dust according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The screen pack passes through Screw is fixed on the air-out groove porch, and the aperture of the screen pack is not more than 3mm2
  5. A kind of 5. gravity separator discharging device for reducing dust according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The dust-filtering core It is fixed in the air-out groove, the dust-filtering core and the screen pack, described is recycled by way of being detachably connected The junction in air port is provided with sealing ring.
  6. A kind of 6. gravity separator discharging device for reducing dust according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sparge pipe passes through Garter spring is fixed on below the air-out groove, and the sparge pipe connects with city supply water pipeline, and the rotation spray water nozzle passes through pipe collar It is fixed on below the sparge pipe.
  7. A kind of 7. gravity separator discharging device for reducing dust according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rotation spray water nozzle At least provided with two water spouts.
CN201720225655.8U 2017-03-09 2017-03-09 A kind of gravity separator discharging device for reducing dust Expired - Fee Related CN206824173U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720225655.8U CN206824173U (en) 2017-03-09 2017-03-09 A kind of gravity separator discharging device for reducing dust

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720225655.8U CN206824173U (en) 2017-03-09 2017-03-09 A kind of gravity separator discharging device for reducing dust

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206824173U true CN206824173U (en) 2018-01-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720225655.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206824173U (en) 2017-03-09 2017-03-09 A kind of gravity separator discharging device for reducing dust

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206824173U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108580285A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-09-28 陈泓瑄 A kind of tea-leaf wind selection grading plant
CN110899115A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-03-24 芜湖鼎恒材料技术有限公司 Powder storage device with adjustable metal powder screening is with sieve level
CN115178464A (en) * 2022-05-30 2022-10-14 中南大学 Sorting device and sorting process for waste power batteries

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108580285A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-09-28 陈泓瑄 A kind of tea-leaf wind selection grading plant
CN110899115A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-03-24 芜湖鼎恒材料技术有限公司 Powder storage device with adjustable metal powder screening is with sieve level
CN115178464A (en) * 2022-05-30 2022-10-14 中南大学 Sorting device and sorting process for waste power batteries
CN115178464B (en) * 2022-05-30 2024-01-09 中南大学 Sorting device and sorting process for waste power batteries

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180102

Termination date: 20190309

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee