CN206821477U - A kind of agricultural greenhouse greenhouse - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural greenhouse greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206821477U CN206821477U CN201720561726.1U CN201720561726U CN206821477U CN 206821477 U CN206821477 U CN 206821477U CN 201720561726 U CN201720561726 U CN 201720561726U CN 206821477 U CN206821477 U CN 206821477U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- greenhouse
- temperature
- equipment
- carbon dioxide
- heating pipe
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
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- Greenhouses (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of agricultural greenhouse greenhouse, it is related to warmhouse booth technical field, including greenhouse body, Illumination adjusting equipment, temperature control equipment, Humidity regulating equipment and carbon dioxide adjustment equipment, Illumination adjusting equipment includes light induction device and the plant growth lamp provided with sodium vapor lamp, temperature control equipment includes temperature sensing device, heating pipe and the solar heat collector being arranged at outside greenhouse body, heating pipe and is connected with solar heat collector.The utility model structure statement of account, the illumination in warmhouse booth can effectively be adjusted using light induction device combination plant growth lamp, temperature and humidity is regulated and controled by temperature control equipment and Humidity regulating equipment, the gas concentration lwevel in canopy can also be adjusted simultaneously, ensure that gas concentration lwevel and illuminance match, improve the photosynthesis of crop and then improve yield, there is good society generalization to be worth.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to greenhouse culture technique field, more particularly to a kind of agricultural greenhouse greenhouse.
Background technology
As the improvement of people's living standards, the vegetables in various different times and fruit can be purchased at any time
Arrive, greatly facilitate needed for diet and the recreation of people.These it is non-should season fruit generally require cultivation it is big in greenhouse
In canopy.Warmhouse booth, also referred to as greenhouse, can effective printing opacity, good insulation effect is played to greenhouse, for cultivating
Non- seasonal fruits and vegetables.In the season for being not suitable for plant growth, such as the winter that boreal climate is cold, warmhouse booth can be used for
The cultivation of the crops such as warm season vegetable, flowers, forest.
Traditional warmhouse booth, the effect for often only provide printing opacity, keeping out the wind and being incubated, and the illumination in some seasons only relies on both
Some sunlight is extremely difficult to needed for plant growth, simultaneously for the temperature in warmhouse booth, humidity, gas concentration lwevel etc. some
Class parameter does not have any regulating and controlling effect yet, and be difficult to crop provides good and suitable environment in cultivation, is unfavorable for crop
Further improve yield.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to be directed to above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of structure design letter
The agricultural greenhouse greenhouse of sunlight, temperature, humidity and carbon dioxide needed for single, energy timely and appropriate discovery offer crop production.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution adopted in the utility model is：A kind of agricultural greenhouse greenhouse, including
Greenhouse body, Illumination adjusting equipment, temperature control equipment, Humidity regulating equipment and carbon dioxide adjustment equipment, the illumination are adjusted
Section equipment includes light induction device and plant growth lamp, and the plant growth lamp is sodium vapor lamp, and the temperature control equipment includes
Temperature sensing device, heating pipe and the solar heat collector being arranged at outside greenhouse body, the heating pipe and the sun
Energy heater is connected.
As further optimization, water pump is provided between heating pipe and solar heat collector.
As further optimization, solar heat collector includes solar panels, water tank, auxiliary electric energy heating component and temperature
Control assembly is spent, the temperature-controlling module includes temperature element and control element, and the control element heats to auxiliary electric energy
Component carries out break-make control.
As further optimization, heating pipe is watertight conduit, and the heating pipe is arranged in the thin solum of ground.
As further optimization, Humidity regulating equipment includes humidity induction device and automatic spraying arrangement, the greenhouse
Body both sides are equipped with ventilating opening and top is provided with skylight.
As further optimization, carbon dioxide adjustment equipment includes carbon dioxide induction installation and carbon dioxide fills
Put, the opening and closing of the carbon dioxide induction installation control carbon dioxide generating device.
As further optimization, sodium vapor lamp is tubulose sodium vapor lamp.
It is using beneficial effect caused by above-mentioned technical proposal：The utility model structure statement of account, light can be used
Induction installation combination plant growth lamp is effectively adjusted to the illumination in warmhouse booth, is adjusted by temperature control equipment and humidity
Section equipment regulates and controls to temperature and humidity, while coordinates the skylight of warmhouse booth using carbon dioxide sensing and generating means
The gas concentration lwevel in canopy is adjusted with ventilating opening, ensures that gas concentration lwevel and illuminance match, improves crop
Photosynthesis so that improve yield, there is good society generalization to be worth.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of agricultural greenhouse greenhouse of the utility model.
In figure：231st, solar panels；232nd, auxiliary electric energy heating component；233rd, temperature-controlling module；234th, thermometric member
Part；235th, control element；236th, water pump；237th, water tank；500th, greenhouse body；510th, ventilating opening；520th, skylight.
Embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and implementation
Example, the utility model is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only explaining
The utility model, it is not used to limit the utility model.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of agricultural greenhouse greenhouse, including greenhouse body 500, Illumination adjusting equipment, temperature control equipment,
Humidity regulating equipment and carbon dioxide adjustment equipment, the Illumination adjusting equipment include light induction device and plant growth lamp,
The plant growth lamp is sodium vapor lamp, and the temperature control equipment includes temperature sensing device, heating pipe and is arranged at greenhouse sheet
Solar heat collector outside body 500, the heating pipe are connected with solar heat collector.The utility model can be adopted
The illumination in warmhouse booth is effectively adjusted with illumination adjustment equipment combination plant growth lamp.In the growth course of crop
In, solar radiation is the main energy sources of crop illumination in warmhouse booth, and the size of solar radiation intensity not only concerns the life of crop
It is long, and certain regulating and controlling effect is all served to temperature, humidity.Plant growth lamp is a kind of special light fixture, according to crop
Growth rhythm replaces sunshine using light, and the suitable environment to grow is provided to crop.
The effect major embodiment of plant growth lamp both ways, first, carrying out supplementary light for some seasons, is particularly
Illumination is less in the winter time, relatively low the inside some months of temperature, can effectively extend lighting hours to help crop to enter at any time
Row photosynthesis；On the other hand, the supplement of light application time is carried out for weather condition, no matter at dusk or night, can be had
The extension of effect and the scientifically illumination needed for control crop, are not influenceed by any environmental change.For example, during rainy days, illumination
Intensity is weak, after the sensing of light induction device, automatically opens up plant growth lamp, when adjusting to the intensity of illumination adapted to and illumination
Between.Plant growth lamp is primarily due to sodium vapor lamp for sodium vapor lamp efficient can convert electric energy to radiation energy, while can be in photosynthetic work
Reach higher radiation intensity, the heat radiation of especially low infrared ray, when in photosynthetic effective in effective range
During spectral regions, the emission spectrum of sodium vapor lamp meets needed for the growth of crop.Sodium vapor lamp compares mercury vapor lamp, and its energy conversion efficiency is the latter
Twice, be the highly effective light source of plant growth.Temperature and humidity is carried out by temperature control equipment, Humidity regulating equipment
Regulation and control, temperature sensing device, heating pipe and the solar energy heating dress being arranged at outside greenhouse body 500 of temperature control equipment
Mutually coordinated effect is carried out between putting, ensures that needed for crop production temperature, suitable growth conditions is provided for crop.Using dioxy
Change carbon adjustment equipment, ensure that the gas concentration lwevel inside greenhouse body 500 and illuminance match, improve the photosynthetic work of crop
With, and then improve yield.
As further optimization, as shown in figure 1, being provided with water pump 236 between heating pipe and solar heat collector.One
As temperature of the long-term cropping in greenhouse should control in more than 12 DEG C of mean temperature, to ensure not destroying the growth of root system, make
Limit maximum temperature at thing growing point is 34 DEG C, to avoid the infringement to the growing tips of the plant, so working as temperature is less than 12 DEG C, is led to
Cross water pump 236 hot water in solar heat collector is sent into heating pipe, and then the soil of crop bottom heated,
The bulk temperature of warmhouse booth is improved, ensures the temperature needed for plant growth, prevents soil from being freezed when temperature is too low in the winter time, water
The situation of crop root frostbite caused by shunting is lost.
As further optimization, as shown in figure 1, solar heat collector includes solar panels 231, water tank 237, auxiliary
Electric energy heating component 232 and temperature-controlling module 233, the temperature-controlling module 233 include temperature element 234 and control element
235, the control element 235 carries out break-make control to auxiliary electric energy heating component 232.In the exterior design of greenhouse body 500
There is the water tank 237 of a utilization solar radiant energy heating, the water tank 237 is when use solar panels 231 carry out heat collection
Wait, also auxiliary uses auxiliary electric energy heating component 232, when the temperature-controlling module 233 in water tank monitors solar energy not
When being enough to heat up to the water in water tank 237, just start auxiliary electric energy heating component 232 and water tank 237 is heated, make water tank
Temperature is maintained at 30 DEG C or so in 237, avoids temperature is too low from not having the effect to be heated up to crop in greenhouse body 500, also keeps away
Exempt from that temperature is too high to be caused to scald to crop root, form the phenomenon of rotten.
As further optimization, as shown in figure 1, heating pipe is watertight conduit, the heating pipe is arranged at ground
In thin solum.Heating pipe can effectively avoid the water body in pipeline from penetrating into the soil of greenhouse using watertight conduit, to crop
Humidity adversely affect, heating pipe is arranged in the thin solum of ground, can conveniently use heat transfer side
Formula heats up to greenhouse, while is also avoided that the frostbite of winter crops root, ensures the suitable of crop environment temperature.
As further optimization, as shown in figure 1, Humidity regulating equipment includes humidity induction device and automatic irrigation fills
Put, the both sides of greenhouse body 500 are equipped with ventilating opening 510 and top is provided with skylight 520.Monitored by humidity induction device
During to humidity deficit, just start automatic spraying arrangement, carry out the adjustment of humidity in greenhouse.Humidity is divided into soil moisture and air is wet
Degree two aspect, after pouring water, in the case where not influenceing temperature, will stronger ventilation amount, change to the external world dry air, reduce
The relative humidity of air in canopy.Crop requires that air humidity is lower, and soil moisture will appropriate height, when needing air humidity low
Some when, the skylight 520 of greenhouse can be opened, humidity be adapted to when close automatically.When soil moisture is high, may be selected ventilating opening
510 are opened, and soil moisture is effectively reduced.
As further optimization, as shown in figure 1, carbon dioxide adjustment equipment includes carbon dioxide induction installation and dioxy
Change carbon generating means, the opening and closing of the carbon dioxide induction installation control carbon dioxide generating device.Crop photosynthesis is made
Primary raw material is carbon dioxide, and the gas concentration lwevel in air far can not meet the needs of crop photosynthesis.It is special
It is not in the warmhouse booth of closing, because greenhouse inner air and outer air exchanges less, often results in carbon dioxide shortage, influence the normal of crop
Growth, therefore, the concentration of carbon dioxide in crop surrounding environment is improved, be to improve photosynthetic efficiency, increase by one of yield
Important channel.For different weather situation, the concentration of the carbon dioxide required in greenhouse is different, when the illumination of sunshine on daytime
For 1000-3000 Luxs when, greenhouse should supplement the carbon dioxide that concentration is 1000-2000PPm, and when the cloudy day, then should mend
The carbon dioxide that concentration is 500-1000PPm is filled, carbon dioxide induction installation is by sensing and then to carbon dioxide generating device
It is controlled, realizes the corresponding adjustment of gas concentration lwevel in greenhouse, ensure to provide good basis for crop photosynthesis.
As further optimization, as shown in figure 1, sodium vapor lamp is tubulose sodium vapor lamp.Tubulose sodium vapor lamp can reach 150lm/w bloom
Effect radiation, is the best selection of growth at present to various crops.Increase fluorescent tube in Sodium vapour pressure energy expand blue light and
The spectrum of feux rouges, and then the effective lighting effect improved to crop, are advantageous to crop and carry out photosynthesis.
The utility model structure statement of account, light induction device combination plant growth lamp can be used to the light in warmhouse booth
Row effectively regulation is shone into, temperature and humidity is regulated and controled by temperature control equipment and Humidity regulating equipment, while using two
Carbonoxide senses and generating means coordinates the skylight of warmhouse booth and ventilating opening that the gas concentration lwevel in canopy is adjusted,
Ensure that gas concentration lwevel and illuminance match, improve the photosynthesis of crop and then improve yield, there is good society
Promotional value.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is these are only, it is all in this practicality not to limit the utility model
All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within new spirit and principle etc., should be included in guarantor of the present utility model
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of agricultural greenhouse greenhouse, including greenhouse body（500）, it is characterised in that：Also include Illumination adjusting equipment, temperature is adjusted
Section equipment, Humidity regulating equipment and carbon dioxide adjustment equipment, the Illumination adjusting equipment include light induction device and plant
Growth lamp, the plant growth lamp are sodium vapor lamp, and the temperature control equipment includes temperature sensing device, heating pipe and is arranged at
Greenhouse body（500）Outside solar heat collector, the heating pipe are connected with solar heat collector.
A kind of 2. agricultural greenhouse greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The heating pipe and solar energy heating
Water pump is provided between device（236）.
A kind of 3. agricultural greenhouse greenhouse according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The solar heat collector is included too
Positive energy plate（231）, water tank（237）, auxiliary electric energy heating component（232）And temperature-controlling module（233）, the temperature control group
Part（233）Including temperature element（234）And control element（235）, the control element（235）To auxiliary electric energy heating component
（232）Carry out break-make control.
A kind of 4. agricultural greenhouse greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The heating pipe is watertight conduit,
The heating pipe is arranged in the thin solum of ground.
A kind of 5. agricultural greenhouse greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The Humidity regulating equipment includes humidity
Induction installation and automatic spraying arrangement, the greenhouse body（500）Both sides are equipped with ventilating opening（510）And top is provided with skylight
（520）.
A kind of 6. agricultural greenhouse greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The carbon dioxide adjustment equipment includes
Carbon dioxide induction installation and carbon dioxide generating device, the carbon dioxide induction installation control carbon dioxide generating device
Open and close.
A kind of 7. agricultural greenhouse greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sodium vapor lamp is tubulose sodium vapor lamp.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720561726.1U CN206821477U (en) | 2017-05-19 | 2017-05-19 | A kind of agricultural greenhouse greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720561726.1U CN206821477U (en) | 2017-05-19 | 2017-05-19 | A kind of agricultural greenhouse greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206821477U true CN206821477U (en) | 2018-01-02 |
Family
ID=60772099
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720561726.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206821477U (en) | 2017-05-19 | 2017-05-19 | A kind of agricultural greenhouse greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206821477U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108391541A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-08-14 | 广东省现代农业装备研究所 | The cool-down method of greenhouse and its inside |
| CN108849124A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-11-23 | 扬州福瑞达碳纤维地暖有限公司 | A kind of agricultural greenhouse greenhouse electricity consumption heating winter-proof incubation system |
| CN110637655A (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2020-01-03 | 陈锦勇 | Blade that chinese cherry was cultivated breathes reciprocal top ventilation structure of upper air current |
| CN112970486A (en) * | 2021-02-22 | 2021-06-18 | 河南善邦农业科技开发有限公司荥阳分公司 | Automatic adjusting system for environmental parameters of agricultural greenhouse |
| CN115479261A (en) * | 2022-10-25 | 2022-12-16 | 山西益智讯科技有限公司 | Illumination controller based on carbon dioxide concentration induction |
| CN115943830A (en) * | 2022-12-28 | 2023-04-11 | 青岛安泰科气体有限公司 | Feeding system of greenhouse carbon dioxide |
-
2017
- 2017-05-19 CN CN201720561726.1U patent/CN206821477U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108391541A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-08-14 | 广东省现代农业装备研究所 | The cool-down method of greenhouse and its inside |
| CN108849124A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-11-23 | 扬州福瑞达碳纤维地暖有限公司 | A kind of agricultural greenhouse greenhouse electricity consumption heating winter-proof incubation system |
| CN110637655A (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2020-01-03 | 陈锦勇 | Blade that chinese cherry was cultivated breathes reciprocal top ventilation structure of upper air current |
| CN112970486A (en) * | 2021-02-22 | 2021-06-18 | 河南善邦农业科技开发有限公司荥阳分公司 | Automatic adjusting system for environmental parameters of agricultural greenhouse |
| CN115479261A (en) * | 2022-10-25 | 2022-12-16 | 山西益智讯科技有限公司 | Illumination controller based on carbon dioxide concentration induction |
| CN115479261B (en) * | 2022-10-25 | 2024-05-14 | 山西益智讯科技有限公司 | Illumination controller based on carbon dioxide concentration induction |
| CN115943830A (en) * | 2022-12-28 | 2023-04-11 | 青岛安泰科气体有限公司 | Feeding system of greenhouse carbon dioxide |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180102 Termination date: 20180519 |