CN205320675U - High -efficient carbon dioxide replenishment system of sunlight greenhouse solar energy and solar collector - Google Patents
High -efficient carbon dioxide replenishment system of sunlight greenhouse solar energy and solar collector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205320675U CN205320675U CN201521078040.4U CN201521078040U CN205320675U CN 205320675 U CN205320675 U CN 205320675U CN 201521078040 U CN201521078040 U CN 201521078040U CN 205320675 U CN205320675 U CN 205320675U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- warmhouse booth
- thermal
- heat exchanger
- carbon dioxide
- thermal collector
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a warmhouse booth heat preservation field, concretely relates to high -efficient carbon dioxide replenishment system of sunlight greenhouse solar energy and solar collector, including warmhouse booth, warmhouse booth includes the thermal insulation wall and the cover that keeps warm, warmhouse booth's forward position is equipped with the base member be equipped with the thermal -arrest passageway in the collective, evenly be equipped with a plurality of hot air duct on the thermal -arrest passageway, hot air duct's export is arranged in in warmhouse booth's the inner space, the one end of thermal -arrest passageway is connected the setting and is in the solar collector in the warmhouse booth outside, solar collector with be equipped with the fan between the thermal -arrest passageway, the utility model discloses not only can provide suitable temperature for warmhouse booth, the simultaneously continuous fresh air that provides guarantees the required carbon dioxide of plant normal growth, the energy saving.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to greenhouse insulation field, is specifically related to the solar air heat collection system of a kind of warmhouse booth。
Background technology
Warmhouse booth, also known as greenhouse, energy printing opacity, insulation (or heating), for the facility of cultivated plant。In the season being not suitable for plant growing, it is provided that greenhouse period of duration and increases yield, being used for plant culture or the nursery etc. such as low temperature season warm season vegetable, flowers, forest。
Warmhouse booth is in the planting process of plant, need regularly, to be regularly aerated ventilation, also utilizing carbon-dioxide generator supplement carbon dioxide and utilize electrical equipment or fuel to heat, the north utilizes warmhouse booth all to use in the winter time, and warmhouse booth needs to fully seal insulation simultaneously, in scavenging period, owing to air produces convection current, the hot-air in warmhouse booth will soon run off, and also again to heat after closing, and ventilation time is bad for control, also can cause plant cold injury；Due to plant under field conditions (factors) time, the carbon dioxide in air be fully able to supplementary carbon dioxide be also required to consume the energy, cause energy waste。
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide heliogreenhouse solar energy highly effective carbon dioxide supplement system, utilize solar energy to be recycled by heated air storage and supplement natural air and provide carbon dioxide for greenhouse, effectively solve to use the energy waste problem of carbon dioxide generating device and heating facility。
The purpose of this utility model is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of heliogreenhouse solar energy highly effective carbon dioxide supplement system, including warmhouse booth, described warmhouse booth includes heat-preserving wall and thermal insulation cover, the forward position of described warmhouse booth is provided with matrix, thermal-arrest passage it is provided with in described matrix, described thermal-arrest passage is uniformly provided with multiple hot-air channel, the outlet of described hot-air channel is placed in the inner space of described warmhouse booth, one end of described thermal-arrest passage connects the solar thermal collector being arranged on outside described warmhouse booth, is provided with blower fan between described solar thermal collector and described thermal-arrest passage。
Further, described thermal-arrest passage is the air duct that accumulation of heat slow-release material surrounds, and the outside mask of described thermal-arrest passage is provided with heat insulation layer。
Further, the gas outlet place of described solar thermal collector is provided with temperature controller, and described temperature controller connects and controls described blower fan, it is intended that design temperature numerical value monitors the temperature within solar thermal collector to control blower fan, saves the energy。
A kind of solar thermal collector, including the preheating chamber surrounded by base plate, the first side plate and the second side plate, it is provided with outside described preheating chamber and fixes the transparent insulating film being connected with side plate, described base plate is fixed with reflector, it is provided with heat exchanger in described preheating chamber, described heat exchanger bottom side be provided with gas outlet, the top side of described heat exchanger is provided with air inlet, and described first side plate is provided with air intlet。
Further, described heat exchanger is heat collector pipeline。
Further, the gas outlet of described heat exchanger is positioned at the opposite side of the air inlet of described heat exchanger, and with the homonymy of described air intlet。
Further, the bottom side of described solar thermal collector is provided with opening, and the gas outlet for described heat exchanger passes。
Further, described reflector is the sheet metal with multiple globoidal structures。
Further, described base plate and side plate are metal material。
Further, the exit of described hot-air channel is provided with slow release valve, it is intended that by its effect of weight, be unlikely to hot-air and immediately enter in warmhouse booth, it is ensured that the storage time of hot-air。
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: in daylight conditions, it is possible to be continuously the supplementary crop of warmhouse booth and provide the carbon dioxide that growth is required；Meanwhile, utilize solar energy heating air into storage, keep warmhouse booth to be able to maintain that constant temperature under darkness, cryogenic conditions, it is ensured that crop normal growth。
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below according to accompanying drawing, this utility model is described in further detail。
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the heliogreenhouse solar energy highly effective carbon dioxide supplement system of this utility model embodiment；
Fig. 2 be in Fig. 1 A-A to cross section view；
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the solar thermal collector of this utility model embodiment。
In figure:
1, warmhouse booth；2, heat-preserving wall；3, thermal insulation cover；4, matrix；5, thermal-arrest passage；6, hot-air channel；7, solar thermal collector；8, blower fan；9, heat insulation layer；10, temperature controller；11, base plate；12, the first side plate；13, the second side plate；14, preheating chamber；15, reflector；16, heat exchanger；161, air inlet；162, gas outlet；17, air intlet；18, slow release valve。
Detailed description of the invention
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, heliogreenhouse solar energy highly effective carbon dioxide supplement system described in this utility model embodiment, including warmhouse booth 1, warmhouse booth includes heat-preserving wall 2 and thermal insulation cover 3, the forward position of warmhouse booth 1 is provided with matrix 4, is provided with thermal-arrest passage 5 in matrix 4, and thermal-arrest passage 5 is uniformly provided with multiple hot-air channel 6, the outlet of hot-air channel 6 is placed in the inner space of warmhouse booth 1, and the exit of hot-air channel 6 is provided with slow release valve 18。One end of thermal-arrest passage 5 connects the solar thermal collector 7 being arranged on outside warmhouse booth 1, is provided with blower fan 8 between solar thermal collector 7 and thermal-arrest passage 5。
Slow release valve 18 is the seal-off effect rubber blanket that can automatically open up under airflow function。
The gas outlet place of solar thermal collector 7 is provided with temperature controller 10, and temperature controller 10 connects and controls blower fan 8。
Referring again to Fig. 1, the air duct that thermal-arrest passage 5 surrounds for accumulation of heat slow-release material, the outside mask of thermal-arrest passage 5 is provided with heat insulation layer 9。
Above-mentioned accumulation of heat slow-release material is brick body。
As shown in Figure 3, Fig. 3 illustrates the solar thermal collector 7 of the heliogreenhouse solar energy highly effective carbon dioxide supplement system of this utility model embodiment, it includes by base plate 11, the preheating chamber 14 that first side plate 12 and the second side plate 13 surround, it is provided with outside preheating chamber 14 and the first side plate 12 and the second fixing transparent insulating film (not shown) being connected of side plate 13, base plate 13 is provided with reflector 15, the edge of reflector 15 is fixed by welding on base plate 13, heat exchanger 16 it is provided with in preheating chamber 14, the bottom side of heat exchanger 16 is provided with gas outlet 162, the top side of heat exchanger 16 is provided with air inlet 161, first side plate 12 is additionally provided with air intlet 17。
Heat exchanger 16 is heat collector pipeline。
As it has been described above, the air inlet 161 of the gas outlet 162 of heat exchanger 16 and heat exchanger 16 is oppositely arranged, and it is positioned on the same side of air intlet 17。
Reflector 15 is the sheet metal with multiple globoidal structures。
Base plate the 11, first side plate 12 and the second side plate 13 are metal material。
The bottom side of solar thermal collector is provided with opening (not shown), and the gas outlet for described heat exchanger passes。The following is further illustrating of the using method of the heliogreenhouse solar energy highly effective carbon dioxide supplement system according to this utility model embodiment:
First, by solar thermal collector slant setting on fixed mount, connecting line, set the numerical value of temperature-sensing valve as 40 DEG C, reflector is by reflecting preheated air on sunlight heat exchanger, when the air of preheating chamber energy reaches 40 DEG C, temperature-sensing valve controls blower fan work, hot-air is concentrated and is sent in thermal-arrest passage by blower fan, cold air enters preheating chamber along air intlet simultaneously, because air specific heat is different, hot-air is laminar flow upwards, air inlet along heat exchanger flows to the gas outlet of heat exchanger, and enter thermal-arrest passage, in this process, in hot-air flow process in a heat exchanger, hot-air is heated again, thus ensureing the temperature of air。And, owing to thermal-arrest passage is the air duct being built into by brick body, outside is provided with again heat-insulation layer, thus improve heat insulation effect, the purpose of slow release valve does not cause hot-air to immediately enter in warmhouse booth, increases the storage time of hot-air, after nighttime temperature reduces, air exchanges, and hot-air enters in warmhouse booth, it is ensured that the internal temperature of warmhouse booth。
This utility model is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms; anyone can draw other various forms of products under enlightenment of the present utility model; no matter but in its shape or structure, do any change; every have same or like with the application like technical scheme, all fall within protection domain of the present utility model。
Claims (10)
1. a heliogreenhouse solar energy highly effective carbon dioxide supplement system, including warmhouse booth, described warmhouse booth includes heat-preserving wall and thermal insulation cover, it is characterized in that: the forward position of described warmhouse booth is provided with matrix, thermal-arrest passage it is provided with in described matrix, described thermal-arrest passage is uniformly provided with multiple hot-air channel, the outlet of described hot-air channel is placed in the inner space of described warmhouse booth, one end of described thermal-arrest passage connects the solar thermal collector being arranged on outside described warmhouse booth, is provided with blower fan between described solar thermal collector and described thermal-arrest passage。
2. heliogreenhouse solar energy highly effective carbon dioxide supplement system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described thermal-arrest passage is the air duct that accumulation of heat slow-release material surrounds, and the outside mask of described thermal-arrest passage is provided with heat insulation layer。
3. heliogreenhouse solar energy highly effective carbon dioxide supplement system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the gas outlet place of described solar thermal collector is provided with temperature controller, and described temperature controller connects and controls described blower fan。
4. heliogreenhouse solar energy highly effective carbon dioxide supplement system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the exit of described hot-air channel is provided with slow release valve。
5. a solar thermal collector, it is characterized in that: include the preheating chamber encircled a city by base plate, the first side plate and the second side plate, it is provided with outside described preheating chamber and fixes the transparent insulating film being connected with side plate, described base plate is fixed with reflector, it is provided with heat exchanger in described preheating chamber, described heat exchanger bottom side be provided with gas outlet, the top side of described heat exchanger is provided with air inlet, and described first side plate is provided with air intlet。
6. solar thermal collector according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described heat exchanger is heat collector pipeline。
7. solar thermal collector according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the gas outlet of described heat exchanger is positioned at the opposite side of the air inlet of described heat exchanger, and with the homonymy of described air intlet。
8. solar thermal collector according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the bottom side of described solar thermal collector is provided with opening, and the gas outlet for described heat exchanger passes。
9. solar thermal collector according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described reflector is the sheet metal with multiple globoidal structures。
10. solar thermal collector according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described base plate and side plate are metal material。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521078040.4U CN205320675U (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2015-12-22 | High -efficient carbon dioxide replenishment system of sunlight greenhouse solar energy and solar collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521078040.4U CN205320675U (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2015-12-22 | High -efficient carbon dioxide replenishment system of sunlight greenhouse solar energy and solar collector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205320675U true CN205320675U (en) | 2016-06-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521078040.4U Expired - Fee Related CN205320675U (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2015-12-22 | High -efficient carbon dioxide replenishment system of sunlight greenhouse solar energy and solar collector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205320675U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105475008A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-04-13 | 北京市农业机械试验鉴定推广站 | Solar-greenhouse solar efficient carbon-dioxide supplementing system |
| CN107006295A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-08-04 | 王现明 | A kind of warmhouse booth |
| CN117941606A (en) * | 2024-03-27 | 2024-04-30 | 北京市农林科学院智能装备技术研究中心 | Device and method for controlling and applying gas fertilizer for substrate cultivation, electronic equipment and storage medium |
-
2015
- 2015-12-22 CN CN201521078040.4U patent/CN205320675U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105475008A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-04-13 | 北京市农业机械试验鉴定推广站 | Solar-greenhouse solar efficient carbon-dioxide supplementing system |
| CN105475008B (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2020-08-04 | 北京市农业机械试验鉴定推广站 | Solar efficient carbon dioxide supplement system for sunlight greenhouse |
| CN107006295A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-08-04 | 王现明 | A kind of warmhouse booth |
| CN117941606A (en) * | 2024-03-27 | 2024-04-30 | 北京市农林科学院智能装备技术研究中心 | Device and method for controlling and applying gas fertilizer for substrate cultivation, electronic equipment and storage medium |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160622 Termination date: 20161222 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |