CN206333079U - A kind of rear wall heat storage structure of warmhouse booth - Google Patents
A kind of rear wall heat storage structure of warmhouse booth Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206333079U CN206333079U CN201621262928.8U CN201621262928U CN206333079U CN 206333079 U CN206333079 U CN 206333079U CN 201621262928 U CN201621262928 U CN 201621262928U CN 206333079 U CN206333079 U CN 206333079U
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- Prior art keywords
- heat
- greenhouse
- rear wall
- accumulation
- storage structure
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of rear wall heat storage structure of warmhouse booth, including matrix, described matrix is provided with rear wall of greenhouse, the inside of described matrix is provided with accumulation of heat passage, the rear wall of greenhouse includes external wall and interior walls, heat preservation sandwich layer is formed between the external wall and interior walls, described matrix is provided with opening, the accumulation of heat passage is connected with heat preservation sandwich layer, air pipe line is provided with the heat preservation sandwich layer, one end of the air pipe line is located in the opening, the other end is towards inside greenhouse, blower fan is provided with the accumulation of heat passage, the air outlet of the blower fan is located on the outside of the rear wall of greenhouse.It is by the accumulation of heat passage being provided with matrix, storing heat, is that intensity of illumination is low or inside greenhouse of night persistently provides heat, avoid wasting the energy using warming installation, simultaneously, it is possible to achieve the air interaction inside and outside greenhouse, the bacterium effectively gone in temperature removing chamber, it is ensured that plant normal growth.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to warmhouse booth field, more particularly to a kind of warmhouse booth rear wall heat storage structure.
Background technology
Warmhouse booth, also known as greenhouse, energy printing opacity, insulation (or heating), for the facility of cultivated plant.It is being not suitable for plant
In the season of growth, greenhouse breeding time and increase yield can be provided, are used for the plants such as low temperature season warm season vegetable, flowers, forest
Cultivation or nursery etc..
Current the northern area of China heliogreenhouse is quickly grown, in existing heliogreenhouse, is single structure, daytime day
Occur that many plants are difficult to adapt to or normal raw in the situation of high temperature, high humidity, such a environment in the case of foot, in greenhouse
It is long, it is therefore desirable to regularly to greenhouse ventilation, and the winter anomaly in the north is cold, if cold air directly is passed through into inside greenhouse,
The plant at ventilating opening can be caused because temperature difference conversion is too fast and death occurs, if slowly divulged information, damp-heat air stream
It is dynamic slow, it is easy to collect to form condensed water at air inlet, condensing drip can also bring plant growth influence on plant；
Nocturnal temperature is low in greenhouse, and especially nowadays most of city haze in the north is serious, and intensity of illumination is not high, because
This, it is necessary to use heating system, the use of heating system, although ensure the temperature of inside greenhouse, still, its consumption energy is also
Huge, but also pollute the environment, that is, form vicious circle；
Due to for a long time in the state of closed, especially in the environment of high temperature, high humidity, being easy in greenhouse in air
Spore class germ is grown, germ is after contact plant, it is easy to cause the leaf of plant to rot, and then promote Plant death, pole
The big yield that have impact on plant, influences income, if using the sterilized method of medicine, asking for plant residue medicine can be brought again
Topic, can bring great food-safety problem.
Utility model content
To solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of rear wall heat storage structure of warmhouse booth.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of rear wall heat storage structure of warmhouse booth, including matrix, described matrix are provided with rear wall of greenhouse, described matrix
Inside is provided with accumulation of heat passage, and the rear wall of greenhouse includes external wall and interior walls, is formed and protected between the external wall and interior walls
Warm interlayer, described matrix is provided with opening, and the accumulation of heat passage is connected with heat preservation sandwich layer, provided with sky in the heat preservation sandwich layer
Air pipe, one end of the air pipe line is located in the opening, and the other end is set towards inside greenhouse in the accumulation of heat passage
There is blower fan, the air outlet of the blower fan is located on the outside of the rear wall of greenhouse.
Further, the interior walls are provided with multiple depressed areas, and the lateral wall of the depressed area is provided with fixing groove, institute
The outside for stating depressed area is provided with printing opacity barrier film, and the printing opacity barrier film is fixed by the jump ring being provided with fixing groove.
Further, through hole is provided with the depressed area, the depressed area is connected with heat preservation sandwich layer.
Further, temperature controller is additionally provided with the accumulation of heat passage, the temperature controller connects and controls the blower fan.
Further, described matrix is made up of accumulation of heat slow-release material, and its outer wall side is additionally provided with heat-insulation layer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
1st, the utility model uses the structure of rear wall heat preservation sandwich layer, storing heat, it is ensured that the rear wall construction and greenhouse in greenhouse
Interior temperature balances each other, it is to avoid the temperature leak in greenhouse；
2nd, using accumulation of heat passage is set in matrix, the high temperature air in daytime greenhouse can be stored in accumulation of heat passage
In, when having arrived low intensity of illumination or night, hot-air spreads into greenhouse, saves heating system, saves the energy；
3rd, the damp-heat air in greenhouse is discharged outside greenhouse along by blower fan, and outside air enters in greenhouse, forms empty
Gas is interacted, and as plant provides the carbon dioxide needed for growth, meanwhile, the bacterium that will set formation under thermal environment discharges room
Outside, it is ensured that plant normal growth, it is to avoid use medicine, ensure food safety.
4th, the damp-heat air in greenhouse is made to be discharged into accumulation of heat passage, cold and hot combination, the Water vapor condensation in air is the depth of water
Enter underground, promising plant growth provides moisture content.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the partial cross of the rear wall heat storage structure for the warmhouse booth that the utility model embodiment is provided；
Fig. 2 be in Fig. 1 A-A to sectional view.
In figure：1st, matrix；2nd, rear wall of greenhouse；3rd, accumulation of heat passage；4th, external wall；5th, interior walls；6th, heat preservation sandwich layer；7th, open
Mouthful；8th, air pipe line；9th, blower fan；10th, depressed area；11st, fixing groove；12nd, printing opacity barrier film；13rd, through hole；14th, temperature controller；15th, protect
Warm layer.
Embodiment
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer
Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that retouched
The embodiment stated is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Generally here described in accompanying drawing and
The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be arranged and designed with a variety of configurations.Therefore, below to attached
The detailed description of the embodiment of the present utility model provided in figure is not intended to limit claimed scope of the present utility model,
It is merely representative of selected embodiment of the present utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, sheet
The every other embodiment that field those of ordinary skill is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to this practicality
Novel protected scope.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, Fig. 1 shows the rear wall heat storage structure for the warmhouse booth that the utility model embodiment is provided,
Including matrix 1, matrix 1 is provided with rear wall of greenhouse 2, and the inside of matrix 1 is provided with accumulation of heat passage 3, and rear wall of greenhouse 2 includes external wall 4
With interior walls 5, heat preservation sandwich layer 6 is formed between external wall 4 and interior walls 5, matrix 1 is provided with opening 7, by accumulation of heat passage 3 with protecting
Warm interlayer 6 is connected, and air pipe line 8 is provided with heat preservation sandwich layer 6, and one end of air pipe line 8 is located in opening 7, other end court
To inside greenhouse, blower fan 9 is provided with accumulation of heat passage 3, the air outlet of blower fan 9 is located at the outside of rear wall of greenhouse 2.
Wherein, air pipe line 8 can have the support frame in heat preservation sandwich layer 6 to fix, and blower fan 9 is by the sky in accumulation of heat passage 3
Gas is detached to greenhouse outside, and the damp-heat air formed in negative pressure, greenhouse enters accumulation of heat passage 3, air's phase along air pipe line 8
With reference to Water vapor condensation is water, is permeated the ground, and negative pressure is formed in greenhouse, accordingly, can be opened on the side wall of the front side in greenhouse
If ventilating opening (not shown), ventilating opening is that air enters front side top area in greenhouse by pipeline, makes greenhouse inner air and outer air pair
Stream.
As further preferred embodiment, interior walls 5 are provided with multiple depressed areas 10, the lateral wall of depressed area 10
Provided with fixing groove 11, the outside of depressed area 10 is provided with printing opacity barrier film 12, and printing opacity barrier film 12 passes through the jump ring that is provided with fixing groove 11
Fix, the covering of depressed area 10 is formed heat collection structure by printing opacity barrier film 12.
Wherein, through hole 13 is provided with depressed area 10, it is connected with heat preservation sandwich layer 6, the collection thermojunction that depressed area 10 is formed
Structure, heats its internal air, the air after heating spreads into the relatively low heat preservation sandwich layer 6 of temperature using sunshine,
Heat is set to be further stored in heat preservation sandwich layer 6.
Further, temperature controller 14 is additionally provided with accumulation of heat passage 3, temperature controller 14 connects and controls blower fan 9, and temperature controller 14 can
For the temperature in detection accumulation of heat passage 3, when the temperature in accumulation of heat passage 3 is less than setting value, control blower fan 9 starts, wind
Machine 9 discharges the air in accumulation of heat passage 3, and the hot-air in greenhouse is entered in accumulation of heat passage 3, it is ensured that its inside
Temperature can reach the temperature close with greenhouse.
Wherein, matrix 1 is made up of accumulation of heat slow-release material.
Specifically, be built into using brick body, it can effectively maintain its internal and external temperature to balance or make between the temperature of both sides
Slow exchange so that relatively high temperature can be maintained for a long time by ensureing the temperature of side, meanwhile, itself and opposite side
When the temperature difference occurs in temperature, temperature can be slowly transmitted to opposite side, does not cause the temperature of opposite side to be in the low temperature of plant growth
Critical value.
Still more preferably, the outer wall side of matrix 1 (i.e. outside greenhouse) is additionally provided with heat-insulation layer 15, and heat-insulation layer 15 is by thermal insulation separation
Hot material is made, and it further prevents from, when the hot-air in accumulation of heat passage 3 is diffused into the outside in greenhouse, losing heat.
The utility model, its operation principle is as follows：
Greenhouse is the atmosphere temperature rising of inside greenhouse under conditions of illumination foot, gradually, and is maintained, equally, depressed area 10
The heat collection structure formed further lifting temperature in the temperature in greenhouse, so by high temperature air by through hole 13 gradually to
Spread in heat preservation sandwich layer 6, the temperature in temperature and greenhouse in heat preservation sandwich layer 6 is balanced each other.
It is artificial first to start blower fan 9, the air in accumulation of heat passage 3 is discharged, the damp-heat air in greenhouse is logical into accumulation of heat
In road 3, air is combined, and under forming condensed water in depth, the moisture content required for growth is provided for plant, meanwhile, by greenhouse
Interior germy air discharge is outdoor, realizes greenhouse inner air and outer air interaction, the carbon dioxide needed for supplement plant growth.
Optionally, ventilating opening is opened up on the side wall of greenhouse front end, and greenhouse top side is connected to using pipeline, when greenhouse goes out
During existing negative pressure, air enters above greenhouse along ventilating opening, due to hot-air floating principle, cold air during decline, with
Temperature interaction is produced between hot-air, equalized temperature is reached, is passing through illumination, be that temperature is raised again.
When the temperature that temperature controller 14 is detected in accumulation of heat passage 3 reaches the temperature value of setting, control blower fan 9 is stopped,
Temperature of the temperature in accumulation of heat passage 3 all the time with greenhouse is kept to balance each other.
Finally it should be noted that：Above-described each embodiment is merely to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than
It is limited；Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, one of ordinary skill in the art
It should be understood that：It can still modify to the technical scheme described in previous embodiment, or to which part or whole
Technical characteristic carries out equivalent；And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from the utility model
The scope of each embodiment technical scheme.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of rear wall heat storage structure of warmhouse booth, including matrix, described matrix are provided with rear wall of greenhouse, it is characterised in that：
The inside of described matrix is provided with accumulation of heat passage, and the rear wall of greenhouse includes external wall and interior walls, the external wall and interior walls
Between form heat preservation sandwich layer, described matrix is provided with opening, and the accumulation of heat passage is connected with heat preservation sandwich layer, the thermal insulation clamp
Air pipe line is provided with layer, one end of the air pipe line is located in the opening, and the other end is towards inside greenhouse, the storage
Blower fan is provided with the passage of heat, the air outlet of the blower fan is located on the outside of the rear wall of greenhouse.
2. the rear wall heat storage structure of warmhouse booth as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The interior walls are provided with multiple
Depressed area, the lateral wall of the depressed area is provided with fixing groove, and the outside of the depressed area is provided with printing opacity barrier film, the printing opacity every
Film is fixed by the jump ring being provided with fixing groove.
3. the rear wall heat storage structure of warmhouse booth as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：Provided with logical in the depressed area
Hole, makes the depressed area be connected with heat preservation sandwich layer.
4. the rear wall heat storage structure of warmhouse booth as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is additionally provided with the accumulation of heat passage
Temperature controller, the temperature controller connects and controls the blower fan.
5. the rear wall heat storage structure of warmhouse booth as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described matrix is that accumulation of heat is sustained material
Material is made, and its outer wall side is additionally provided with heat-insulation layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621262928.8U CN206333079U (en) | 2016-11-11 | 2016-11-11 | A kind of rear wall heat storage structure of warmhouse booth |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621262928.8U CN206333079U (en) | 2016-11-11 | 2016-11-11 | A kind of rear wall heat storage structure of warmhouse booth |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206333079U true CN206333079U (en) | 2017-07-18 |
Family
ID=59308786
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621262928.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206333079U (en) | 2016-11-11 | 2016-11-11 | A kind of rear wall heat storage structure of warmhouse booth |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206333079U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106386263A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-02-15 | 中科兆阳（北京）光暖科技有限公司 | Backwall heat storage structure of greenhouse |
-
2016
- 2016-11-11 CN CN201621262928.8U patent/CN206333079U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106386263A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-02-15 | 中科兆阳（北京）光暖科技有限公司 | Backwall heat storage structure of greenhouse |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170718 Termination date: 20211111 |