CN206821307U - A kind of electric tea-leaf picking device - Google Patents

A kind of electric tea-leaf picking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206821307U
CN206821307U CN201720645978.2U CN201720645978U CN206821307U CN 206821307 U CN206821307 U CN 206821307U CN 201720645978 U CN201720645978 U CN 201720645978U CN 206821307 U CN206821307 U CN 206821307U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutter
tooth
leaf
filter leaf
collecting box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720645978.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡永光
王升
杜哲
吴文超
鹿永宗
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xintian Jiangsu Wind Branch Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Jiangsu University
Original Assignee
Xintian Jiangsu Wind Branch Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Jiangsu University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by Xintian Jiangsu Wind Branch Agricultural Development Co Ltd, Jiangsu University filed Critical Xintian Jiangsu Wind Branch Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201720645978.2U priority Critical patent/CN206821307U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206821307U publication Critical patent/CN206821307U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of electric tea-leaf picking device, belong to agricultural mechanical field.Including cutter, filter leaf plate, synchronous conveyer band, collecting box;Cutter include cutter and bottom knife, and the average maximum cutting distance of cutter is 0.5 1cm, a height of 1cm of cutter tooth;Filter leaf front edge of board is evenly distributed with filter leaf tooth, and filter leaf tooth front end has been bent up certain radian;Conveying tooth is provided with the outside of synchronous conveyer band;There are rotational structure and lock between collecting box and bottom panel.The gradient of stalk when the thin space design of the utility model cutter reduces cutting, improve the neat rate of stalk otch;Filter leaf plate filters big blade in plate bottom before being newly slightly cut, and reduces damage of the cutting process to big blade, improves cut quality;The tealeaves cut is delivered to collecting box by synchronous conveyer band at cutter in time, is avoided tealeaves from being deposited on blade and is cut or trickled down again;Rotational structure and lock between collecting box and bottom panel are easy to pick and place casing.

Description

A kind of electric tea-leaf picking device
Technical field
A kind of electric tea-leaf picking device is the utility model is related to, belongs to agricultural mechanical field.
Background technology
Mechanized tea plucking is the inexorable trend during Tea Production.The operation principle base of current conventional tea picking machine both at home and abroad This is identical, is all to adopt lower tea fresh leaves using reciprocating cutter, then send collection fresh leaf by blowing or sweeping, so as to reach harvesting Purpose.
Through retrieving substantial amounts of tea picking machine Patents, it is typically all that cutter is directly carried out to canopy to find existing tea picking machine Cut, damage problem of the blade to same level face blade be present in cutting process, not only reduce harvesting quality, also destroy tea The blade of crown canopy, Chinese utility model patent CN201210242616.0 devises bar shaped tooth plate up and down to be had necessarily to old leaf piece Centrifugation, but the direction of growth of blade is on the upper side, therefore horizontal bar shaped tooth plate can not press and tilt upward the big of growth Blade.The conveying device of existing tea picking machine, which typically uses blowing-type or swept, send formula, because blowing-type needs larger wind-force complete Into conveying, therefore it is used for gasoline engine driven tea picking machine;Chinese utility model patent CN201610220433.7, CN201620975921.4 devises twayblade and sweeps tealeaves after impeller conveying harvesting, and the design fed distance is too short, sweeps impeller rotation Turn over Cheng Haihui and take a small amount of tealeaves out of, accumulate a certain amount of tealeaves, it is necessary to after lifting tea picking machine by plucking when sweeping impeller rear Tealeaves pour into collecting bag.Chinese utility model patent CN201520916016.7 sweeps impeller rear in twayblade and devises inclination Conveyer belt, the design conveyer belt front end and sweeps between impeller and dead angle be present, it is difficult to the tealeaves after harvesting is conveyed it is clean, if sweeping leaf Take turns from conveyer belt hypotelorism, can also be because of crush injury tealeaves.Existing tea picking machine is typically placed in machine tail end using collecting bag, when After plucking larger amount of tealeaves, tea picking work increase added burden and inconvenience can be given.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of electric tea-leaf picking device, during realizing harvesting tealeaves, can adopted Filtered before plucking from big blade, the tealeaves after harvesting is delivered to rapidly the collecting box of machine end by and can, reduces the broken of harvesting tealeaves Broken rate, the injury to tea leaf is reduced, avoid the accumulation of tealeaves, mitigate the labor intensity of tea picking work.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the concrete technical scheme that the utility model uses is as follows:
A kind of electric tea-leaf picking device, including cutter (1), filter leaf plate (2), synchronous conveyer band (3), collecting box (4), knife rest (5), cutter (6), bottom knife (7), upper eccentric wheel (8), lower eccentric wheel (9), upper connection ring (10), lower connection ring (11), on End cap (12), bottom end cover (13), main motor (14), motor cover (15), bottom panel (16), preamble belt wheel (17), small pulley (18), auxiliary-motor (19), transmission belt (20), rear synchronous pulley (21), big belt wheel (22), first member plate (23), right end plate (24), turn Dynamic structure (25) and lock (26);
It is characterized in that:The cutter (1) include cutter (6) and bottom knife (7), cutter (6) and bottom knife (7) On be provided with three chutes, cutter (6) and bottom knife (7) are arranged on knife rest (5) bottom, cutter by bolt by chute (6) one end is rotatablely connected by upper connection ring (10) and upper eccentric wheel (8), and one end of bottom knife (7) passes through lower connection ring (11) It is rotatablely connected with lower eccentric wheel (9), eccentric wheel main shaft is fixedly connected with main motor (14);
The synchronous conveyer band (3) is arranged on preamble belt wheel (17) and rear synchronous pulley (21), rear synchronous pulley (21) it is driving wheel, is driven by auxiliary-motor (19) by V belt translation;Preamble belt wheel (17) is located on the upside of cutter (1), rear same Step belt wheel (21) is located on front side of collecting box (4).
The cutter (1) are arranged on knife rest (5) below, and knife rest (5) is arranged on the downside of machine front end, cutter (1) Average maximum cutting distance is 0.5-1cm, a height of 1cm of cutter tooth.
The filter leaf plate (2) is fixedly mounted on cutter (1) below, and filter leaf plate (2) uses flexible material, filter leaf plate (2) Front end be evenly distributed with filter leaf tooth, filter leaf tooth front end has been bent up certain radian, and the length of filter leaf tooth is more than cutter (1) Tooth is high.
The synchronous conveyer band (3) is parallel to be uniformly distributed on the outside of the top of bottom panel (16), synchronous conveyer band (3) There is conveying tooth, convey and leave certain interval between tooth tip and bottom panel (16).
Collecting box (4) is arranged on machine end, there is rotational structure (25) and lock between collecting box (4) and bottom panel (16) Detain (26).
The main motor (14) and auxiliary-motor (19) are provided with an electrodeless speed regulator, are matched according to job requirements rational Cutting speed and transporting velocity.
The utility model has the beneficial effect that:Compared with prior art, the utility model is set by the thin space of cutter The gradient of stalk when meter reduces cutting, improve the neat rate of stalk otch;The curved arc design of filter leaf tooth front end effectively carries High filter leaf plate to tilt upward growth blade filter from ability, reduce cutting of the cutting process to blade;On synchronous pulley Conveying tooth tealeaves to be cut can not only be swept and deliver to cutter, moreover it is possible to behind the tealeaves after being cut on cutter is delivered in time Collecting box, avoid the accumulation of tealeaves and the damage to tealeaves.The utility model global design is simple, easy to operate, improves Tea picking quality and picking efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram
Fig. 2 is the utility model cut portion structural representation
Fig. 3 is the utility model transport portion structural representation
Fig. 4 is that the utility model collects part-structure schematic diagram
Fig. 5 is the utility model step conveyer belt structure schematic diagram
Fig. 6 is the utility model with filter leaf plate structure schematic diagram
Fig. 7 is average maximum cutting distance described in the utility model and cutter tooth high explanation figure
In figure:1 cutter;2 filter leaf plates;3 synchronous conveyer bands;4 collecting boxs;5 knife rests;6 cutters;7 bottom knife;On 8 partially Heart wheel;9 times eccentric wheels;Connection ring on 10;11 times connection rings;12 upper end covers;13 bottom end covers;14 main motors;15 motor covers;16 bottoms Portion's panel;17 preamble belt wheels;18 small pulleys;19 auxiliary-motors;20 transmission belts;Synchronous pulley after 21;22 big belt wheels;23 left ends Plate;24 right end plates;25 rotational structures;26 locks.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment, the technical solution of the utility model is described further.
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram, and filter leaf plate 2 is arranged on the lower end of cutter 1, and synchronous conveyer band 3, which is located at, to be cut Above the cutting planes of cutter 1, collecting box 4 is located at the tail end of synchronous conveyer band 3.
Fig. 2 is cut portion of the present utility model, including knife rest 5, cutter 6, bottom knife 7, upper eccentric wheel 8, lower bias Wheel 9, upper connection ring 10, lower connection ring 11, upper end cover 12, bottom end cover 13, main motor 14, motor cover 15, cvt controller I, three chutes are provided with cutter 6 and bottom knife 7, and cutter 6 and bottom knife 7 are arranged on by knife by chute using bolt The bottom of frame 5, the one end of cutter 6 are rotatablely connected by upper connection ring 10 and upper eccentric wheel 8, and one end of bottom knife 7 passes through lower connection Ring 11 is rotatablely connected with lower eccentric wheel 9, and eccentric wheel main shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of main motor 14, the control master of buncher I The rotating speed of motor.
Fig. 3 is transport portion of the present utility model, including synchronous conveyer band 3, bottom panel 16, preamble belt wheel 17, small Belt wheel 18, auxiliary-motor 19, transmission belt 20, rear synchronous pulley 21, big belt wheel 22, first member plate 23, right end plate 24, buncher II, synchronous conveyer band 3 is arranged on preamble belt wheel 17 and rear synchronous pulley 21, and preamble belt wheel 17 and rear synchronous pulley 21 are solid It is scheduled between first member plate 23 and right end plate 24, the rear side of synchronous pulley 21 is provided with big belt wheel 22, is installed in the output end of auxiliary-motor 19 There is small pulley 18, auxiliary-motor 19 controls the rotating speed of auxiliary-motor by synchronous pulley 21 after the driving of transmission belt 20, buncher II.
Fig. 4 is collection part of the present utility model, and rotational structure 25 and lock are designed between collecting box 4 and bottom panel 16 Button 26;When collecting box 4 is installed, first rotation portion 25 is placed, then press lock 26;After a certain amount of tealeaves is collected into, Lock 26 is opened, rotates to certain position and takes out collecting box 4.
Fig. 5 is synchronous conveyer band 3 of the present utility model, and the outside of synchronous conveyer band 3 is evenly distributed with conveying tooth, synchronous transport The tealeaves after harvesting is delivered to collecting box 4 by conveying tooth in the course of the work with 3.
Fig. 6 is filter leaf plate 2 of the present utility model, and filter leaf plate 2 uses flexible material, and the front end of filter leaf plate 2 is evenly distributed with Filter leaf tooth, filter leaf tooth front end have been bent up certain radian, filter leaf tooth the front end of cutter 1 by big blade filter from.
Fig. 7 is average maximum cutting distance described in the utility model and the high explanation figure of cutter tooth, average maximum cutting distance Average distance between two relative blades of as adjacent two cutter tooth, the height of a height of single cutting cutter tooth of cutter tooth.
The course of work of the present utility model is:When carrying out tea picking, tea picking machine is connected to the battery carried, regulation Cutting speed and transporting velocity, handheld machine are placed in tea tree canopy to be plucked needed for good, control plucking height, at the uniform velocity before Enter.In picking process, filter leaf plate 2 is filtered from after big blade, and constantly cutting tea tree is new slightly during traveling for cutter 1, synchronous defeated The auxiliary of band 3 is sent to cut and the tealeaves after harvesting is uniformly delivered into collecting box 4, when being collected into a certain amount of tealeaves in collecting box 4, The lock 26 of the side of collecting box 4 is opened, rotation takes out collecting box 4, the tealeaves of harvesting is taken away, finally again reinstalled collecting box 4, Continue to pluck.
It should be noted that although the course of work of the present utility model is illustrated by taking tea picking as an example in specification, But the purposes of the machine is not limited to the situation described in specification, in actual use, above-mentioned tea picking machine can also be used In other occasions.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of electric tea-leaf picking device, including cutter (1), filter leaf plate (2), synchronous conveyer band (3), collecting box (4), knife rest (5), Cutter (6), bottom knife (7), upper eccentric wheel (8), lower eccentric wheel (9), upper connection ring (10), lower connection ring (11), upper end cover (12), bottom end cover (13), main motor (14), motor cover (15), bottom panel (16), preamble belt wheel (17), small pulley (18), Auxiliary-motor (19), transmission belt (20), rear synchronous pulley (21), big belt wheel (22), first member plate (23), right end plate (24), rotation knot Structure (25) and lock (26);
It is characterized in that:The cutter (1) include cutter (6) and bottom knife (7), on cutter (6) and bottom knife (7) Three chutes are provided with, cutter (6) and bottom knife (7) are arranged on knife rest (5) bottom, cutter (6) one by bolt by chute End is rotatablely connected by upper connection ring (10) and upper eccentric wheel (8), one end of bottom knife (7) by lower connection ring (11) with it is lower partially Heart wheel (9) is rotatablely connected, and eccentric wheel main shaft is fixedly connected with main motor (14);
The synchronous conveyer band (3) is arranged on preamble belt wheel (17) and rear synchronous pulley (21);Synchronous pulley (21) is afterwards Driving wheel, driven by auxiliary-motor (19) by V belt translation;Preamble belt wheel (17) is located on the upside of cutter (1), rear synchronous pulley (21) on front side of collecting box (4).
A kind of 2. electric tea-leaf picking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cutter (1) are arranged on knife rest (5) Below, knife rest (5) is arranged on the downside of machine front end, and the average maximum cutting distance of cutter (1) is 0.5-1cm, and cutter tooth is a height of 1cm。
A kind of 3. electric tea-leaf picking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The filter leaf plate (2), which is fixedly mounted on, cuts Below, filter leaf plate (2) uses flexible material to cutter (1), and the front end of filter leaf plate (2) is evenly distributed with filter leaf tooth, filter leaf tooth front end Certain radian is bent up, the length of filter leaf tooth is more than the tooth height of cutter (1).
A kind of 4. electric tea-leaf picking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The synchronous conveyer band (3) is parallel to be located at Above bottom panel (16), be evenly distributed with conveying tooth on the outside of synchronous conveyer band (3), conveying tooth tip and bottom panel (16) it Between leave certain interval.
A kind of 5. electric tea-leaf picking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Collecting box (4) is arranged on machine end, receives There are rotational structure (25) and lock (26) between header (4) and bottom panel (16).
A kind of 6. electric tea-leaf picking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The main motor (14) and auxiliary-motor (19) An electrodeless speed regulator is provided with, rational cutting speed and transporting velocity are matched according to job requirements.
CN201720645978.2U 2017-06-06 2017-06-06 A kind of electric tea-leaf picking device Expired - Fee Related CN206821307U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720645978.2U CN206821307U (en) 2017-06-06 2017-06-06 A kind of electric tea-leaf picking device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720645978.2U CN206821307U (en) 2017-06-06 2017-06-06 A kind of electric tea-leaf picking device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206821307U true CN206821307U (en) 2018-01-02

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107027427A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-08-11 江苏大学 A kind of electric tea-leaf picking device
CN109168595A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-01-11 张伟红 A kind of automatic leek cropper
CN110366944A (en) * 2019-08-12 2019-10-25 重庆市农业科学院 A kind of squash type picking component and tea picking machine facilitating ensuring that good tea picking kind
CN110663356A (en) * 2019-09-18 2020-01-10 浙江工业大学 Portable electric tea-picking mechanical device
CN112293055A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-02-02 双峰县一加农机制造有限公司 Hand-held tea picking device
CN112335403A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-02-09 双峰县一加农机制造有限公司 Small tea-leaf picker

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107027427A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-08-11 江苏大学 A kind of electric tea-leaf picking device
CN109168595A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-01-11 张伟红 A kind of automatic leek cropper
CN110366944A (en) * 2019-08-12 2019-10-25 重庆市农业科学院 A kind of squash type picking component and tea picking machine facilitating ensuring that good tea picking kind
CN110366944B (en) * 2019-08-12 2022-01-21 重庆市农业科学院 Extrusion type picking assembly convenient for ensuring good tea picking varieties and tea picking machine
CN110663356A (en) * 2019-09-18 2020-01-10 浙江工业大学 Portable electric tea-picking mechanical device
CN112293055A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-02-02 双峰县一加农机制造有限公司 Hand-held tea picking device
CN112293055B (en) * 2020-10-23 2023-01-06 山西蒲谷香农业科技有限公司 Hand-held tea picking device
CN112335403A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-02-09 双峰县一加农机制造有限公司 Small tea-leaf picker

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180102

Termination date: 20200606

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee