CN206784821U - A kind of monomer refuse of building collection system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of monomer refuse of building collection system, it includes：Multiple garbage throw-in ports for being arranged in building, the vertical pipeline being connected with garbage throw-in port, the buffer unit being arranged in vertical pipeline, the deceleration elbow of vertical pipeline lower end is connected to, is connected to the conveying worm of deceleration elbow lower end, conveying worm is connected to and deviates from the docking facilities of deceleration elbow one end, and be arranged at below docking facilities and can connected garbage recycling bin.System provided by the utility model, so that after refuse of building is invested in monomer refuse of building collection system, refuse of building can be contained in garbage recycling bin automatically, and the worker that keeps a public place clean need not further collect refuse of building layer by layer, the intractability of refuse of building is reduced, reduces cost of labor；And the setting of buffer unit and deceleration elbow, reduce refuse of building along vertical pipeline decline caused by noise.

Description

A kind of monomer refuse of building collection system

Technical field

Refuse collection equipment technical field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of monomer refuse of building collects system System.

Background technology

From generation to final disposal, three important steps are collected, transport and disposed to experience to rubbish, is that one kind has " generating source High degree of dispersion, disposal high concentration, yield and quality are with seasonal variations " " fall logistics " system of feature.Rubbish " logistics " It is from the process for being distributed to concentration, and living material supply is then commodity from focusing on scattered " positive logistics " process.Collect, fortune Defeated and three links of disposal are completed by garbage collecting and transferring and disposal two systems, and wherein whether collecting and transferring system meets environmental requirement, is No economy, reliably operate, have influence on the city management problem cleared and removed refuse.

Garbage collecting and transferring system mainly includes collecting and transhipment two parts, and the running efficiency of the system depends primarily on receipts fortune system The science and reasonability of system.The mode that domestic refuse of building is collected at present mainly has resident voluntarily to launch collection vessel and guarantor Clean worker visit collection after launch into collecting device two ways, it is various for rubbish species, the building of categorised collection need to be carried out For space, two kinds of collection modes are not all accomplished or are difficult to accomplish that refuse classification is launched；It is and more single for rubbish species For building, although the problem of categorised collection and processing is not present, operates also cumbersome, manually expends huge.

Therefore, prior art has yet to be improved and developed.

Utility model content

In view of above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is that providing a kind of monomer refuse of building collects system System, it is intended to solve single building of rubbish species in the prior art, the problem of refuse collection is troublesome and labor intensive is larger.

The technical solution of the utility model is as follows：

A kind of monomer refuse of building collection system, wherein, the monomer refuse of building collection system includes：

One is longitudinally disposed at the vertical pipeline in building, and the vertical pipeline side is parallel with multiple garbage throw-in ports, building After space rubbish is invested in garbage throw-in port, vertical pipeline is entered by garbage throw-in port, and fall along vertical pipeline；

Vertical pipeline is internally provided with multiple buffer units, and the buffer unit is used for the rubbish to being fallen along vertical pipeline Carry out buffer deceleration；

Vertical pipeline lower end is connected with a deceleration elbow, and the camber of the deceleration elbow makes by buffer unit buffer deceleration Rubbish afterwards, it will not be resulted in blockage by while secondary speed-reducing；

The deceleration elbow lower end is connected with a conveying worm；

The conveying worm first end connects deceleration elbow, and the second end is connected with a garbage recycling bin；

It is provided with a docking facilities between the garbage recycling bin and deceleration elbow, the docking facilities are used for by spiral After the port closed of the second end of conveyer, the connection with garbage recycling bin is disconnected.

Further in preferred version, described monomer refuse of building collection system, wherein, the garbage throw-in port also wraps Include：Launched for receiving the conventional dispensing port of the refuse of building in addition to carton after folding, and for the carton of carton after reception folding Mouthful, the carton dispensing port includes：

Dispensing port housing, the dispensing port housing are provided with a carton access road, and the carton inlet passage has One carton crusher chamber, the carton crusher chamber is interior to set a carton disintegrating machine, and the carton crusher chamber deviates from carton access road One end is communicated with carton outlet slideway, and carton outlet slideway is connected away from carton crusher chamber one end with the vertical pipeline It is logical.

Further in preferred version, described monomer refuse of building collection system, wherein, the dispensing port housing is in paper Upwardly extended above case crusher chamber and be provided with a motor fixing frame；

The carton disintegrating machine includes：The motor of motor fixing frame is fixedly connected on, the motor output shaft is connected with one Gear train, and have two shearing main shafts by gear train rotation drive, two shearing main axis are in opposite direction, outside Edge is all fixed with several shear-blades being interspersed.

Further in preferred version, described monomer refuse of building collection system, wherein, the docking facilities include：

The conveying worm lower end is arranged at, can close and open the push-pull valve of conveying worm lower end port, it is described Push-pull valve lower end is connected with a pipeline cylinder, and the pipeline cylinder side is provided with a power source, and the power source is connected with one Can be along pipeline cylinder rubber sliding sleeve, and by driving rubber sliding sleeve to move up and down the company realized with garbage recycling bin in axial sliding Connect and separate.

Further in preferred version, described monomer refuse of building collection system, wherein, the vertical pipeline upper end is passed through Building setting is worn, a pipeline dilution air plant is provided with its upper end port, to vertical pipeline after the pipeline dilution air plant startup And deceleration elbow is taken a breath.

Further in preferred version, described monomer refuse of building collection system, wherein, the conventional dispensing port bag Include：

The blanking storehouse connected with the vertical pipeline, the blanking storehouse are provided with a longitudinal section away from vertical pipeline one end and are in Fan-shaped magazine, the magazine are rotatably connected in blanking storehouse.

Further in preferred version, described monomer refuse of building collection system, wherein, blanking storehouse longitudinal section is left Side is a left short right length, upper straight oblique right-angled trapezium, and right side is a rectangle；

The conventional dispensing port also includes：The electromagnetic assembly being arranged on the outside of the inclined-plane of blanking storehouse, the electromagnetic assembly are powered Afterwards, at magazine closed blanking storehouse port, fixed magazine.

Further in preferred version, described monomer refuse of building collection system, wherein, blanking storehouse upper surface is consolidated Surely there is an electrical installation box, a pinhole cameras, one are installed for informing whether user can launch in the electrical installation box The status indicator lamp of rubbish, and one be used for prompt user's voice prompting device of monomer refuse of building collection system real-time status.

Further in preferred version, described monomer refuse of building collection system, wherein, the garbage recycling bin is bottom Portion is provided with the garbage reclamation car of multiple wheels, and the garbage reclamation car wheel periphery is provided with a V-groove；

The monomer refuse of building collection system also includes：Ground is fixed on, it is spacing for being carried out to garbage reclamation car Stopping means, the stopping means include：

The left side clamp rail and right side clamp rail that garbage reclamation car left side wheel and right side wheels are set, the left side are corresponded to respectively Clamp rail and right side clamp rail upper surface are all provided with horn-like entrance, the car arrester set close to entrance, away from entrance and set Limited block, and in be inverted V-type guide rail；

The car arrester includes：Base, it is embedded be arranged at the pressing plate of holding up traffic of base, and be arranged at base and hold up traffic pressing plate it Between flexible member.

Further in preferred version, described monomer refuse of building collection system, wherein, set in the garbage recycling bin Two hydraulic cylinders arranged in a crossed manner are equipped with, and are connected with two hydraulic cylinders, for promoting and compressed garbage is cut somebody's hair；Two liquid Cylinder pressure all one end are rotatably connected in garbage reclamation chamber interior wall, and the other end is rotatably connected in cutting somebody's hair.

Further in preferred version, described monomer refuse of building collection system, wherein, the monomer refuse of building is received Collecting system is connected to electric-control system, and it also includes：

Hydraulic system, it is arranged in garbage recycling bin, and is connected with the hydraulic cylinder, is provided with pressure sensor in it；

The pressure sensor is connected with hydraulic cylinder, for detecting that cylinder pressure reaches set by hydraulic system During pressure threshold, send a signal to electric-control system and collected with stopping compressed garbage and refuse of building, subsequent electric-control system is remotely sent out The full signal of case is sent to back-stage management personnel or hooks arm car driver, and is carted away garbage recovery vehicle by hook arm car driver, completes follow-up place Reason.

Further in preferred version, described monomer refuse of building collection system, wherein, the monomer refuse of building is received Collecting system also includes：

The fire-fighting epidemic prevention device set through vertical pipeline upper end, the fire-fighting epidemic prevention device include：

The spray head being arranged in vertical pipeline, the spray head is connected with the water pipe line through vertical pipeline, described Branch is two branch roads in the middle part of water pipe line, is all provided with a magnetic valve on two branch roads, the external water tank of tie point, on the second branch road A dosing pump is provided with, and end is connected to liquid medicine case.

Further in preferred version, described monomer refuse of building collection system, wherein, the monomer refuse of building is received Collecting system also includes：

It is arranged at vertical pipeline upper end, and the deodorization and sterilization device below pipeline dilution air plant, the deodorization and sterilization Device includes：Penetrating housing up and down, it is arranged at multiple quartz burners of case inside.

Further in preferred version, described monomer refuse of building collection system, wherein, the conveying worm bag Include：

Housing, the housing offers an elbow connector on the upside of at first end port, and passes through the elbow Connector is connected to deceleration elbow；A casing connector is offered on the downside of at the second end port, and passes through the casing Connector is connected to garbage recycling bin；

The first rolling bearing units of the first end end face are arranged at, and is arranged at the second of second end end face and ushers to seat Bearing；

First rolling bearing units are connected with a rotating shaft, and second rolling bearing units are connected with a line shaft；

The line shaft is connected with a reducing motor away from shell one end.

With prior art ratio, monomer refuse of building collection system provided by the utility model, launched by using rubbish Mouth, vertical pipeline, buffer unit, deceleration elbow, conveying worm, docking facilities and garbage recycling bin；So that refuse of building is thrown After being put in monomer refuse of building collection system, refuse of building can be contained in garbage recycling bin automatically, and the worker that keeps a public place clean need not another layer Layer collects refuse of building, reduces the intractability of refuse of building, reduces cost of labor；And buffer unit and deceleration elbow Setting, reduce refuse of building along vertical pipeline decline caused by noise.Efficiently solve rubbish kind in the prior art The single building of class, the problem of refuse collection is troublesome and labor intensive is larger.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the first viewing angle constructions schematic diagram of the utility model monomer refuse of building collection system preferred embodiment.

Fig. 2 is the second viewing angle constructions schematic diagram of the utility model monomer refuse of building collection system preferred embodiment.

Fig. 3 is the garbage throw-in port structural representation of the utility model monomer refuse of building collection system preferred embodiment.

Fig. 4 is the garbage throw-in port profile of the utility model monomer refuse of building collection system preferred embodiment.

Fig. 5 is the buffer unit profile of the utility model monomer refuse of building collection system preferred embodiment.

Fig. 6 is the limit device structure schematic diagram of the utility model monomer refuse of building collection system preferred embodiment.

Fig. 7 be the utility model monomer refuse of building collection system preferred embodiment stopping means in car arrester structure show It is intended to.

Fig. 8 is the garbage recycling bin internal structure signal of the utility model monomer refuse of building collection system preferred embodiment Figure.

Fig. 9 is the docking facilities structural representation of the utility model monomer refuse of building collection system preferred embodiment.

Figure 10 is the docking facilities profile of the utility model monomer refuse of building collection system preferred embodiment.

Figure 11 is that the structure of fire-fighting epidemic prevention device preferred embodiment in the utility model monomer refuse of building collection system is shown It is intended to.

Figure 12 is the structural representation of conveying worm preferred embodiment in the utility model monomer refuse of building collection system Figure.

Embodiment

The utility model provides a kind of monomer refuse of building collection system, to make the purpose of this utility model, technical side Case and effect are clearer, clear and definite, referring to the drawings and give an actual example to the utility model further description.It should manage Solution, specific embodiment described herein only to explain the utility model, are not used to limit the utility model.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model monomer refuse of building collection system preferred embodiment.In Fig. 1, B1 is The building first floor, B2 are two layers of building, and BN is two layers of building any one layer between top layer, and BT is building top, and BR is building day Platform.Fig. 2 is the second viewing angle constructions schematic diagram of the utility model monomer refuse of building collection system preferred embodiment.

As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the utility model provides a kind of monomer refuse of building collection system, and it includes：Multiple rubbish Rubbish dispensing port, the vertical pipeline 6 being connected with the garbage throw-in port, the buffer unit 9 being arranged in vertical pipeline 6, it is connected to The deceleration elbow 5 of the lower end of vertical pipeline 6, the conveying worm 50 for being connected to the lower section of deceleration elbow 5, are arranged at conveying worm 50 Away from deceleration elbow one end（Second end, connection deceleration elbow one end is first end）Docking facilities 3, and be arranged to tipping The garbage recycling bin 2 that put 3 lower sections, can connect and separate with docking facilities 3.

The garbage throw-in port is provided with multiple, and each garbage throw-in port includes two parts：For receiving except paper after folding The conventional dispensing port 8 of the outer refuse of building of case, and the carton dispensing port 7 for carton after reception folding.It is preferred that garbage throw-in port pair Storey setting is answered, i.e. garbage throw-in port is all provided with one in every floor, naturally it is also possible to according to the particular condition in use of floor Selective setting is carried out, the utility model is not limited this.

Fig. 3 is the garbage throw-in port structural representation of the utility model monomer refuse of building collection system preferred embodiment； Fig. 4 is the garbage throw-in port profile of the utility model monomer refuse of building collection system preferred embodiment.

As shown in Figures 3 and 4, in the specific implementation, the conventional dispensing port includes：Connected with the vertical pipeline 6 Blanking storehouse 19, the longitudinal section of blanking storehouse 19 left side is a left short right length, upper straight oblique right-angled trapezium, and right side is a rectangle； The one end of vertical pipeline 6 is provided with magazine 15 of the longitudinal section in sector in the blanking storehouse 19, the magazine 15 is rotatable It is connected to blanking storehouse 19.In order to prevent magazine 15 when closed, it will not be opened for no reason, the utility model is also provided with a fixation Electromagnetic assembly 16 on the outside of the inclined-plane of blanking storehouse 19, after the electromagnetic assembly 16 is powered, in the port of 15 closed blanking storehouse of magazine 19 When, fixed magazine 15.

The opening of magazine 15 is that the utilization of electromagnetic assembly 16 has a variety of ways of realization, for example may be configured as user card punching and open Open, user is detected by pinhole cameras 27 close to rear unlatching etc., the utility model is not specifically limited herein.

In addition to above structure, an electrical installation box 17, the electrically installation are further fixed in the upper surface of blanking storehouse 19 Be provided with box 17 pinhole cameras 27, one be used for inform user whether can garbage throwing status indicator lamp 26, Yi Jiyi For prompting user's voice prompting device 28 of monomer refuse of building collection system real-time status.

In the utility model preferred embodiment, the carton dispensing port 7 includes：Dispensing port housing, the dispensing port shell Body is provided with a carton access road 20, and the carton access road 20 is communicated with a carton crusher chamber, the carton crusher chamber One carton disintegrating machine of interior setting, the carton crusher chamber are communicated with carton outlet slideway away from the one end of carton access road 20 25, carton outlet slideway 25 is connected away from carton crusher chamber one end with the vertical pipeline 6.

For Bulky Waste, such as carton or the object of other hardness approximation cartons, if being thrown in conventional dispensing port, easily Because volume is larger, line clogging is caused；Therefore, it is collected after being crushed after being folded by carton dispensing port 7, more just Just, the problem of while it also avoid blocking pipeline.It is not limited to it is noted that carton dispensing port 7 can collect rubbish Carton, other can also may be used by the rubbish of small-sized crusher in crushing.

Upwardly extended in dispensing port housing above carton crusher chamber and be provided with the fixed mount of a motor 21；The carton crushes Machine includes：The motor 21 of the fixed mount of motor 21 is fixedly connected on, the output shaft of motor 21 is connected with a gear train 22, and passes through The gear train 22, which rotates drive, two shearing main shafts 23, and two shearing rotation directions of main shaft 23 are on the contrary, outer rim is all solid Surely there is the shear-blade 24 that several are interspersed.

For the utility model, preferred embodiment is to set gear train 22 to be made up of three gear trains 22, the first tooth The wheel connection output shaft of motor 21, second gear are driven by first gear, and the fixed shearing of drive first main shaft 23；3rd gear is then Driven by second gear, and the fixed shearing of drive second main shaft 23.

Fig. 5 is the buffer unit profile of the utility model monomer refuse of building collection system preferred embodiment.

As shown in figure 5, in the utility model preferred embodiment, set buffer unit 9 includes in vertical pipeline 6： It is fixed on the installing plate 92 of the side wall of vertical pipeline 6, is arranged at the reinforcement 93 of the inner side of installing plate 92, and by reinforcement 93 Support, the buffering blade 91 for buffering refuse of building.The vertical pipeline 6 is provided with the receiving for accommodating reinforcement 93 Hole.The preferred right angle trigonometry block of reinforcement 93, wherein inclined-plane fit in buffering blade 91, and a right-angle surface fits in installing plate 92, another right-angle surface fits in the hole wall of the receiving hole.Further scheme is several scattering devices of buffer unit 9 In vertical pipeline 6, and positioned at different height and the position of different angle so that because of crusherbull zone blade 91 when refuse of building declines And change descent direction, alternative one is made when further reducing its decrease speed and its contact push-pull valve 4 or garbage recycling bin 2 Into impulsive force.Preferably, multiple buffering blades 91 are spaced 60 ° and are arranged in building vertical tube, under vertical view state, buffering blade 91 are covered with whole building vertical tube section, and centre forms hexagonal star-shape gap.The material selection of buffering blade 91：It is preferred that stainless steel Plate.In addition to for buffering, the buffer unit 9 also acts as the effect for reducing noise.

The camber of deceleration elbow 5 makes the rubbish after the buffer deceleration of buffer unit 9, will not while by secondary speed-reducing Result in blockage, while referring to the camber of deceleration elbow 5 can slow down to refuse of building, refuse of building will not be existed again Blocked at deceleration elbow 5, according to the effect characteristic, those skilled in the art can directly learn or be obtained by limited trials Know, the camber concrete numerical value of deceleration elbow 5, can be achieved on.It is understood that according to the difference of building height, slow down The concrete numerical value of 5 optimal camber of elbow is also different, and those skilled in the art can not pay according to the technical solution of the utility model In the case of going out creative work, the improvement of numerical computations and adaptability is carried out.

When it is implemented, the garbage recycling bin 2 can select to use common dustbin, but for refuse of building of being more convenient for Collection post processing, garbage recycling bin 2 is particularly limited as the garbage reclamation car that bottom is provided with multiple wheels by the utility model, And the garbage reclamation car wheel periphery is provided with a V-groove.

Fig. 6 is the limit device structure schematic diagram of the utility model monomer refuse of building collection system preferred embodiment；Fig. 7 Be the utility model monomer refuse of building collection system preferred embodiment stopping means in car arrester structural representation.

In order to coordinate the use of garbage reclamation car, the utility model is also provided with：Ground is fixed on, for garbage reclamation Car carries out spacing stopping means 1, and gives the structure of the stopping means 1 in the preferred embodiment：Rubbish is corresponded to respectively The left side clamp rail 211 and right side clamp rail 217 that recovery vehicle left side wheel 213 and right side wheels 216 are set, the left side clamp rail 211 And the upper surface of right side clamp rail 217 is all provided with horn-like entrance, the car arrester 212 set close to entrance, away from entrance and set The limited block 215 put, and in the guide rail 214 for being inverted V-type；

The car arrester 212 includes：Base, insertion are arranged at the pressing plate of holding up traffic of base, and are arranged at base and pressure of holding up traffic Flexible member between plate.

Referring again to Fig. 2, because garbage reclamation car is movable fixture, therefore the setting of stopping means 1 is that extremely have It is necessary, and have preferable using effect.Due to handling garbage reclamation, therefore, this practicality using hook arm car in usual city It is new that one is provided with one end end face of garbage reclamation car and hooks dynamic handle in order to coordinate the use of hook arm car, and in order to prevent Garbage reclamation car is scattered and dissipated smell in transportation, causes secondary pollution, and the utility model sets garbage reclamation car To be semienclosed, i.e., it is except with addition to the interface of docking facilities 3, being not provided with other openings or other openings only under special circumstances Enable, and it is in transportation and closed with the interface of docking facilities 3, and specific enclosure method can use sealing valve 14 More etc. structure, method, the utility model is not specifically limited to this.

Fig. 8 is the garbage recycling bin internal structure signal of the utility model monomer refuse of building collection system preferred embodiment Figure.The garbage recycling bin 2 or garbage reclamation in-car are provided with two hydraulic cylinders 12 arranged in a crossed manner, and with two hydraulic cylinders 12 connections, for promoting and compressed garbage cuts somebody's hair 11；Two hydraulic cylinders 12 all one end are rotatably connected in garbage recycling bin 2 Wall, the other end are rotatably connected in cutting somebody's hair 11.

Hydraulic cylinder 12 and 11 setting of cutting somebody's hair are to improve the space availability ratio of garbage recycling bin 2, reduce garbage disposal Cost.

It is preferred that the monomer refuse of building collection system is connected to electric-control system, the electric-control system is in the utility model One of effect be：For receiving the signal of pressure sensor in hydraulic system, and upon receipt of the signal, notice hooks arm car Driver carts away garbage recovery vehicle, completes subsequent treatment.It is understood that before notice hooks arm car driver, should block first pair The connection of connection device and garbage reclamation car, prevents after garbage reclamation car is transported, still has refuse of building to fall by docking facilities Fall, pollute environment.

A hydraulic system 40 is additionally provided with garbage reclamation in-car, it is a hydraulic station integrated valve block, is internally provided with One pressure sensor being connected with hydraulic cylinder（It is not shown）, the pressure sensor is used to detect the pressure of hydraulic cylinder 12, and is examining Measure after the pressure of hydraulic cylinder 12 reaches 40 default pressure threshold of hydraulic system, send a signal to electric-control system, return rubbish Rubbish is collected in stopping of returning the vehicle to the garage and knock off, and subsequent electric-control system remotely sends the full signal of case and gives back-stage management personnel, and by hooking arm car driver Drag carry out subsequent treatment away；It is of course also possible to signal is directly transmitted to hook arm car driver.Adopted for the low basement of story height Ground is dragged to trailer and then is transported by hooking arm car.

In the utility model further preferred version, garbage reclamation in-car is additionally provided with garbage recycling bin 2 in other words One level sensor 13, it can be used for sending the signal control setting in motion of hydraulic cylinder 12, drive 11 compressed garbages of cutting somebody's hair.

Fig. 9 is the docking facilities structural representation of the utility model monomer refuse of building collection system preferred embodiment；Figure 10 be the docking facilities profile of the utility model monomer refuse of building collection system preferred embodiment.

In preferred embodiment of the present utility model, docking facilities 3 include：The lower end of conveying worm 50 is arranged at, The push-pull valve 4 of the lower end port of conveying worm 50 can be closed and open, the lower end of push-pull valve 4 is connected with a pipeline cylinder 32, The side of pipeline cylinder 32 is provided with a power source 33, and the power source 33 is connected with one and can slid axially along pipeline cylinder 32 Rubber sliding sleeve 34, and by drive rubber sliding sleeve 34 move up and down realization and garbage recycling bin 2 connection and separate.It is described dynamic Power source 33 is preferably cylinder.

Structure is it can be appreciated that relatively simple herein, but effect is preferable, effectively avoids refuse of building and leaks, and pollutes ring Border；Simultaneously, moreover it is possible to coordinate garbage reclamation car to use, when garbage reclamation car needs to transport processing, quickly divide with garbage reclamation car From；And when garbage reclamation car is in and can receive refuse of building state, quickly connected with garbage reclamation car, operating efficiency is high.

Wherein, push-pull valve 4 includes：Valve body 29, the first cylinder 31 for being fixedly connected on valve body 29, and with the valve body 29 Connection and the valve plate 30 moved by the drives edge valve body 29 of the first cylinder 31, structure is relatively simple, no longer excessively repeats herein.But need It should be noted that the utility model not only completes the folding of the lower end port of conveying worm 50, Hai Ke buildings using push-pull valve 4 Space rubbish is excessive when not easily passing through, and it is sheared, and is an ingenious profit with reference to conveying worm 50 and docking facilities 3 With larger with the use difference of other field interpolation plate valve 4.

Referring again to Fig. 1, in the utility model further preferred embodiment, the upper end of vertical pipeline 6 is run through Building are set, and a pipeline dilution air plant 10 are provided with its upper end port, to VERTICAL TUBE after the startup of pipeline dilution air plant 10 Road 6 and deceleration elbow 5 are taken a breath.

Because the set location of pipeline dilution air plant 10 is special（On building top, generally height is higher）, natural wind compared with Greatly, so the utility model is specifically configured to unpowered blast cap, to complete to take a breath inside pipeline while the energy is saved, Accelerate and extraneous air exchange.

Figure 11 is that the structure of fire-fighting epidemic prevention device preferred embodiment in the utility model monomer refuse of building collection system is shown It is intended to.

As shown in figure 11, in the utility model further preferred embodiment, the monomer refuse of building collection system Also include：The fire-fighting epidemic prevention device 35 set through vertical pipeline upper end, the fire-fighting epidemic prevention device 35 include：It is arranged at each layer Spray head 36 in vertical pipeline, the spray head 36 are connected with the water pipe line 37 through vertical pipeline 6, the water pipe line 37 middle part branches are two branch roads, are all provided with a magnetic valve 39 on two branch roads, external 41 water tank of tie point, are set on the second branch road A dosing pump 38 is equipped with, and end is connected to liquid medicine case 40.

By setting fire-fighting epidemic prevention device 35 effectively to prevent from, due to epidemic disease caused by sanitary fill, ensureing in building The health of resident family, prevent the problems such as summer mosquito grows.

In the utility model preferred embodiment, spray head 36 is all provided with one in every floor road, and except topmost Spray head 36 outside, remaining spray head 36 is all side spray, and nearer apart from vertical pipeline inwall, and its specific distance is enough to ensure that Spray head 36 will not hinder refuse of building to fall.More preferably scheme is that a tilting baffle plate, protection are set above spray head 36 While spray head 36, refuse of building is set smoothly to fall.In further scheme, the baffle plate is installing plate 92.

In addition, the monomer refuse of building collection system is also set below vertical pipeline upper end, pipeline dilution air plant A deodorization and sterilization device 42 is equipped with, the deodorization and sterilization device 42 includes：Penetrating housing up and down, and be fixedly connected in housing Multiple quartz burners of side.

When air passes through deodorization and sterilization device 42, by the irradiation of the quartz burner lighted, deodorization and sterilization is completed.

Figure 12 is the structural representation of conveying worm preferred embodiment in the utility model monomer refuse of building collection system Figure.

As shown in figure 12, the conveying worm includes：Housing 54, the housing 54 is on the upside of at first end port An elbow connector 56 is offered, and deceleration elbow 5 is connected to by the elbow connector 56；At the second end port Downside offers a casing connector 57, and is connected to garbage recycling bin 2 by the casing connector 57；Then set in housing There is Shaftless spiral blade 53 to use and be detachably connected with line shaft 52, rotating shaft 56（It is preferred that it is bolted）, in addition, its Also include：The first rolling bearing units 55 of the first end end face are arranged at, and are arranged at the second band of second end end face Seat bearing 58；First rolling bearing units 55 are connected with a rotating shaft 56, and second rolling bearing units 58 are connected with a line shaft 52； The line shaft 52 is connected with a reducing motor 51 away from shell one end.

When refuse of building is after deceleration elbow 5 enters conveying worm 50, reducing motor 51 drives nothing by line shaft 52 Axle helical blade 53 is rotated to promote rubbish to be transported to outlet.

By setting conveying worm 50, solve the parallel transportation problem of rubbish so that the underground of insufficient space, it is easier to Arrangement installation, so that monomer refuse of building collection system space arrangement is more reasonable.

It should be appreciated that application of the present utility model is not limited to above-mentioned citing, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that can To be improved or converted according to the above description, all these modifications and variations should all belong to scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (14)

1. a kind of monomer refuse of building collection system, it is characterised in that the monomer refuse of building collection system includes：

One is longitudinally disposed at the vertical pipeline in building, and the vertical pipeline side is parallel with multiple garbage throw-in ports, building rubbish After rubbish is invested in garbage throw-in port, vertical pipeline is entered by garbage throw-in port, and fall along vertical pipeline；

Vertical pipeline is internally provided with multiple buffer units, and the buffer unit is used to carry out the rubbish to fall along vertical pipeline Buffer deceleration；

Vertical pipeline lower end is connected with a deceleration elbow, and the camber of the deceleration elbow makes after buffer unit buffer deceleration Rubbish, it will not be resulted in blockage by while secondary speed-reducing；

The deceleration elbow lower end is connected with a conveying worm；

The conveying worm first end connects deceleration elbow, and the second end is connected with a garbage recycling bin；

It is provided with a docking facilities between the garbage recycling bin and deceleration elbow, the docking facilities are used for by helical feed After the port closed of the second end of machine, the connection with garbage recycling bin is disconnected.

2. monomer refuse of building collection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the garbage throw-in port also wraps Include：Launched for receiving the conventional dispensing port of the refuse of building in addition to carton after folding, and for the carton of carton after reception folding Mouthful, the carton dispensing port includes：

Dispensing port housing, the dispensing port housing are provided with a carton access road, and the carton inlet passage has a paper Case crusher chamber, the carton crusher chamber is interior to set a carton disintegrating machine, and the carton crusher chamber deviates from carton access road one end Carton outlet slideway is communicated with, carton outlet slideway is connected away from carton crusher chamber one end with the vertical pipeline.

3. monomer refuse of building collection system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the dispensing port housing is in carton Upwardly extended above crusher chamber and be provided with a motor fixing frame；

The carton disintegrating machine includes：The motor of motor fixing frame is fixedly connected on, the motor output shaft is connected with a gear Group, and have two shearing main shafts by gear train rotation drive, two shearing main axis are in opposite direction, and outer rim is all It is fixed with several shear-blades being interspersed.

4. monomer refuse of building collection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the docking facilities include：

The conveying worm lower end is arranged at, can close and open the push-pull valve of conveying worm lower end port, the plate Valve lower end is connected with a pipeline cylinder, and the pipeline cylinder side is provided with a power source, and the power source is connected with one can edge Pipeline cylinder rubber sliding sleeve in axial sliding, and by drive rubber sliding sleeve to move up and down to realize connection with garbage recycling bin and Separation.

5. monomer refuse of building collection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the vertical pipeline upper end is run through Building are set, and are provided with a pipeline dilution air plant at its upper end port, the pipeline dilution air plant start after to vertical pipeline and Deceleration elbow is taken a breath.

6. monomer refuse of building collection system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the conventional dispensing port includes：

The blanking storehouse connected with the vertical pipeline, the blanking storehouse are provided with a longitudinal section in sector away from vertical pipeline one end Magazine, the magazine is rotatably connected in blanking storehouse.

7. monomer refuse of building collection system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that on the left of the longitudinal section of the blanking storehouse For a left short right length, upper straight oblique right-angled trapezium, right side is a rectangle；

The conventional dispensing port also includes：The electromagnetic assembly being arranged on the outside of the inclined-plane of blanking storehouse, after the electromagnetic assembly is powered, During magazine closed blanking storehouse port, fixed magazine.

8. monomer refuse of building collection system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that blanking storehouse upper surface is fixed There is an electrical installation box, a pinhole cameras, one are installed for informing whether user can launch rubbish in the electrical installation box The status indicator lamp of rubbish, and one be used for prompt user's voice prompting device of monomer refuse of building collection system real-time status.

9. monomer refuse of building collection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the garbage recycling bin is bottom The garbage reclamation car of multiple wheels is provided with, the garbage reclamation car wheel periphery is provided with a V-groove；

The monomer refuse of building collection system also includes：Ground is fixed on, it is spacing spacing for being carried out to garbage reclamation car Device, the stopping means include：

The left side clamp rail and right side clamp rail that garbage reclamation car left side wheel and right side wheels are set, the left side clamp rail are corresponded to respectively And right side clamp rail upper surface is all provided with horn-like entrance, the car arrester set close to entrance, the limit set away from entrance Position block, and in the guide rail for being inverted V-type；

The car arrester includes：Base, insertion are arranged at the pressing plate of holding up traffic of base, and are arranged at base between pressing plate of holding up traffic Flexible member.

10. monomer refuse of building collection system according to claim 9, it is characterised in that set in the garbage recycling bin Two hydraulic cylinders arranged in a crossed manner are equipped with, and are connected with two hydraulic cylinders, for promoting and compressed garbage is cut somebody's hair；Two liquid Cylinder pressure all one end are rotatably connected in garbage reclamation chamber interior wall, and the other end is rotatably connected in cutting somebody's hair.

11. monomer refuse of building collection system according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the monomer refuse of building is received Collecting system is connected to electric-control system, and it also includes：

Hydraulic system, it is arranged in garbage recycling bin, and is connected with the hydraulic cylinder, is provided with pressure sensor in it；

The pressure sensor is connected with hydraulic cylinder, for detecting that cylinder pressure reaches the pressure set by hydraulic system During threshold value, send a signal to electric-control system and collected with stopping compressed garbage and refuse of building, subsequent electric-control system remotely sends case Full signal is to back-stage management personnel or hooks arm car driver, and is carted away garbage recovery vehicle by hook arm car driver, completes subsequent treatment.

12. monomer refuse of building collection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the monomer refuse of building is received Collecting system also includes：

The fire-fighting epidemic prevention device set through vertical pipeline upper end, the fire-fighting epidemic prevention device include：

The spray head being arranged in vertical pipeline, the spray head are connected with the water pipe line through vertical pipeline, the water pipe Branch is two branch roads in the middle part of pipeline, is all provided with a magnetic valve on two branch roads, the external water tank of tie point, is set on the second branch road There is a dosing pump, and end is connected to liquid medicine case.

13. monomer refuse of building collection system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the monomer refuse of building is received Collecting system also includes：

It is arranged at vertical pipeline upper end, and the deodorization and sterilization device below pipeline dilution air plant, the deodorization and sterilization device Including：Penetrating housing up and down, it is arranged at multiple quartz burners of case inside.

14. monomer refuse of building collection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the conveying worm includes：

Housing, the housing offers an elbow connector on the upside of at first end port, and is connected by the elbow Mouth is connected to deceleration elbow；A casing connector is offered on the downside of at the second end port, and is connected by the casing Mouth is connected to garbage recycling bin；

The first rolling bearing units of the first end end face are arranged at, and is arranged at the second of second end end face and ushers to seat axle Hold；

First rolling bearing units are connected with a rotating shaft, and second rolling bearing units are connected with a line shaft；

The line shaft is connected with a reducing motor away from shell one end.