CN206698648U - A kind of big nest set deep hole Integral molding device for insoles of small transplantation of seedlings - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of big nest of small transplantation of seedlings to cover deep hole Integral molding device for insoles, belong to transplanting machine technical field, it is made up of vibration rotating power source, power connector, grooved bit, rotation tapered sleeve, big nest shaping mould, the grooved bit is connected by power connector with vibration rotating power source；One end of the rotation tapered sleeve and the rear end of grooved bit are affixed, and the other end links into an integrated entity with big nest shaping mould.The utility model have it is simple for structure, it is easy to operate, be easy to carry, and operating efficiency is high, low cost, beneficial to popularization.

Description

A kind of big nest set deep hole Integral molding device for insoles of small transplantation of seedlings

Technical field

The utility model belongs to transplanting machine technical field, and the big nest set deep hole for being related to a kind of small transplantation of seedlings is integrally formed dress Put.

Background technology

Small transplantation of seedlings be the important step of production estimation, seedling transplanting time and quality to rice shoot survive and crop field is given birth to Length has considerable influence.The big nest set deep hole transplanting of small transplantation of seedlings be according on soil the characteristics of Panasonic's reality, loose soil layer into big nest, Consolidation soil layer is put into deep hole into aperture, transplanting seedlings, has preferably built the soil epidemic disaster environment of suitable seedling growth, Realize that rice shoot is planted, transplanted in good time deeply, specification is transplanted, rice shoot orthostatic is effectively ensured, improves shoot transplanting equipment survival rate, promotes rice shoot Early growth and quick tiller；Big nest is also beneficial to water top dressing, effectively collection rainwater, raising water and fertilizer utilization, can also effectively utilize sunlight With it is windproof.

The key technique that nest pore-forming is big nest set deep hole transplanting is beaten, its socket bore quality is to raw after the survival rate of seedling and cultivation With important influence, and when high-volume is planted, it is necessary to socket bore quantity it is extremely huge.The artificial mode for drawing nest punching needs elder generation Punched after drawing nest, labor intensity is big, low production efficiency, time consuming, and cost is high, and operation quality is unstable；Meanwhile manually beat big Nest is destroyed greatly to ridge body, and soil can be dropped in furrow on ridge, and the base manure of row replacement is drawn out into ridge body, cause fertilizer loss；Soil The difficulty that spiled when earth is more dry is larger, Kong Yi is collapsed, punches depth deficiency, influences rice shoot and plants deeply.So nest is beaten in development mechanization Necessary to pore-forming equipment is production.

Therefore, to solve problem above, it is necessary to a kind of transplanting is with nest pore-forming integral mechanism is beaten, can make dozen nest pore-forming easily into Type, operating efficiency and socket bore quality are improved, and it is safe to use and easy to operate.

Utility model content

In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is that the big nest set deep hole for providing a kind of small transplantation of seedlings is integrally formed dress Put, it is possible to achieve the reasonable utilization to natural conditions such as light, temperature, moisture, solve transplanted seedling socket bore existing for prior art Natural conditions can not be made full use of to cause to grow to rice shoot the influence of quality.

To reach above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions：

The utility model provides a kind of big nest set deep hole Integral molding device for insoles of small transplantation of seedlings, by vibration rotating power source, Power connector, grooved bit, rotation tapered sleeve, big nest shaping mould composition, the grooved bit by power connector with Vibrate rotating power source connection；One end of the rotation tapered sleeve and the rear end of grooved bit are affixed, the other end and big nest shaping mould Link into an integrated entity.

Further, the rotation tapered sleeve is integral formula structure with big nest shaping mould.

Further, the table soil that the shaped device also includes rotatably being connected by movable component with big nest shaping mould is anti- Collapse disk.

Further, the movable component is a swivel, and between the native anti-collapse disk of table and big nest shaping mould, the swivel is Rubber ring or bearing.

Further, the movable component includes lower frictional disk, upper frictional disk and locking device, the big nest shaping mould back of the body From the lower frictional disk described in one end end set of grooved bit, one end end of the anti-collapse card of the table soil to big nest shaping mould Described upper frictional disk with the lower mutual CONTACT WITH FRICTION of frictional disk is set, and the locking device is located in the anti-collapse disk of table soil and is located at On power connector；By grooved bit, rotation tapered sleeve, big nest shaping mould, lower frictional disk, power connector, vibration rotation Power source forms rotation tapping mechanism；Vibrating tamper structure is formed by the anti-collapse disk of table soil, upper frictional disk, locking device；The lock Tight device is used for vertical pressure of the native anti-collapse disk of table to big nest shaping mould and rotation tapered sleeve, applies upper set by the anti-collapse disk of table soil The relative coupling mechanism force of frictional disk and lower frictional disk set on big nest shaping mould.

Further, the locking device includes locking nut, bearing, the bullet being sleeved on the power connector Spring, the bearing are two, and a upper surface for being located at upper frictional disk, another is by the spring located at the upper of upper frictional disk Side, and the bearing located at top is provided with described locking nut away from the side of upper frictional disk；It is equipped with two bearings Bearing holder (housing, cover).

Further, the outer wall of the big nest shaping mould has bowl-shape Profile, and its oral area is away from described rotation tapered sleeve.

Compared with prior art, advantageous effects of the present utility model are：The shape that the utility model passes through seedling socket bore The effect of reaching ponding insulation while ensureing rice shoot vertical growth.Rice shoot is put into deep hole (aperture and rice shoot bowl-entering soil diameter Difference is little) in, rice shoot bar stem ensures the vertical growth of rice shoot perpendicular to deep hole section；The shape of big nest is in bowl-shape, avoids seedling Nest temperature in borehole is too high and burn seedlings, and in the arid time, big nest can collect rainwater, and rainwater is flowed near root system along deep hole wall, closes Reason effectively utilizes limited rainwater, ensures the growth quality and survival rate of rice shoot.

Other advantages, target and feature of the present utility model will be explained in the following description to a certain extent State, and to a certain extent, based on will be apparent to those skilled in the art to investigating hereafter, or Person can be instructed from practice of the present utility model.Target of the present utility model and other advantages can be said by following Bright book is realized and obtained.

Brief description of the drawings

In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage are clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to this practicality It is new to be preferably described in detail, wherein：

Fig. 1 is one embodiment structural representation of the utility model shaped device；

Reference：1- grooved bits, 2- rotation tapered sleeves, frictional disk under 3-, the big nest shaping moulds of 4-, the upper frictional disks of 5-, 6- Power connector, the anti-collapse disk of 7- tables soil, 8- vibration rotating power sources.

Embodiment

Below with reference to accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail；It is it should be appreciated that it is preferred that real Example is applied only for illustrating the utility model, rather than in order to limit the scope of protection of the utility model.

Embodiment one：

As shown in figure 1, the big nest set deep hole Integral molding device for insoles of nest is beaten in a kind of small transplantation of seedlings in the present embodiment, for reality The existing above method, by vibration rotating power source 8, power connector 6, grooved bit 1, rotation tapered sleeve 2,4 groups of big nest shaping mould Into the grooved bit 1 is connected by power connector 6 with vibration rotating power source 8；The rotation tapered sleeve 2, the shaping of big nest Mould 4 is sleeved on outside power connector 6, and the one end and the rear end of grooved bit 1 that rotate tapered sleeve 2 are affixed, the other end with greatly Nest shaping mould 4 links into an integrated entity, and the rotation tapered sleeve 2 is integral formula structure, the big nest shaping mould 4 with big nest shaping mould 4 Outer wall there is bowl-shape Profile, its oral area is away from described rotation tapered sleeve 2；The small end and grooved bit for rotating tapered sleeve connect Connect, its big end is connected with the small end of big nest shaping mould, and the end diameter of big nest shaping mould 4 is more than or equal to the big of rotation tapered sleeve 2 Hold diameter.The power connector 6 can use rotary shaft.

During work, it is necessary first to power connector 6 is fixed in vibration rotating power source 8, then ensures rotating cone Set 2 and big nest shaping mould 4 can rotate together with the grooved bit 1 being connected on power connector 6；Then nest to be beaten is selected Position, and grooved bit 1 is vertically aligned the nest position to be beaten；Then Vibration on Start-up rotating power source 8, the punching Drill bit 1 is buried punching, and big nest shaping mould 4 and rotation tapered sleeve 2 are driven by rotating gradually to being intended to beat using the rotation of grooved bit Nest position drills through big nest and deep hole, and drives big nest shaping mould 4 gradually will be right by up-down vibration using the vibration of grooved bit The soil of big nest and the deep hole periphery drilled through is implemented to shake ramming, when reaching the suitable depth of planting, lifts grooved bit 1 so that The shaped device integrally leaves seedling socket bore, and nest is beaten in completion, and so, the inside of the seedling socket bore is shaped to have covers deep hole one with big nest Identical contour shape outside body forming device.

Depth adjustment disk (not shown) is provided with power connector 6 in the present embodiment, the depth adjustment disk can Moved up and down in the top of big nest shaping mould along the power connector, by moving the depth adjustment disk and power connector The relative position of device can limit punching depth.

Liftable depression bar (not shown), the depression bar and water are additionally provided with power connector 6 in the present embodiment Flat intersecting setting, its lower end can be in contact with the inwall of big nest shaping mould 4, and the depression bar is at least three, along power connector 6 Circumferential uniform intervals annular set.So, by the depression bar can by transmitted on power connector come vibratory output it is uniform The side wall of big nest shaping mould is passed to, in the case of the soil compaction of big nest periphery is ensured, the big nest shaping mould is improved and integrally ties The stability of structure.

Embodiment two：

As shown in figure 1, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment one are：The shaped device also includes being molded with big nest The anti-collapse disk 7 of table soil that mould 4 is rotatably connected by movable component.The anti-collapse disk 7 of table soil be in plate shape, and the native anti-collapse disk 7 of table End diameter be more than or equal to the outside diameter of big nest shaping mould 4, the movable component is a swivel, positioned at the table anti-collapse disk 7 of soil with Between big nest shaping mould 4, the swivel can use rubber ring, can also use floating bearing.

During work, it is necessary first to power connector 6 is fixed in vibration rotating power source 8, it is then anti-using table soil The frictional force of the rubber ring set between disk 7 and big nest shaping mould 4 of collapsing ensures the native anti-collapse disk 7 of table and big nest shaping mould 4 Rotated together with the grooved bit 1 being connected on power connector 6；Then nest position to be beaten is selected, and grooved bit 1 is existed The nest position to be beaten is directed on vertical direction；Then Vibration on Start-up rotating power source 8, the grooved bit 1 bury punching, now native Earth comparison of resistance is small, and after the depth of deep hole exceedes table soil anti-collapse disk 7, with the increase of hole depth, soil resistance is multiplied, When the resistance of soil is more than the frictional force of rubber ring, big nest shaping mould 4 separates with the anti-collapse disk 7 of table soil, now big nest shaping mould 4 Continue to rotate with rotation tapered sleeve 2, and the anti-collapse disk 7 of table soil stops the rotation, and further increases embedded depth, big nest shaping mould 4 and table The anti-collapse disk 7 of soil, gradually by soil ramming, when reaching the suitable depth of planting, lifts grooved bit 1 by up-down vibration so that this into Type device integrally leaves seedling socket bore, and nest is beaten in completion, so, the inside of the seedling socket bore be shaped to have with big nest set deep hole it is integral into Identical contour shape outside type device.

The lower end of the liftable depression bar set on power connector 6 in the present embodiment can be with the anti-collapse disk 7 of table soil Inwall is in contact, and the depression bar is at least three, is set along the circumferential uniform intervals annular of power connector 6.So, by this Depression bar can uniformly pass to the vibratory output transmitted on power connector the side wall of the anti-collapse disk of table soil, on big nest is ensured In the case of the soil compaction of side periphery, the anti-collapse integrally-built stability of disk of table soil is improved.

Embodiment three：

As shown in figure 1, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment two are：The structure of the movable component is different, it Including lower frictional disk 3, upper frictional disk 5 and locking device, the big nest shaping mould 4 is set away from one end end of grooved bit 1 Described lower frictional disk 3 is put, the anti-collapse disk 7 of the table soil is mutual in face of one end end set of big nest shaping mould 4 and lower frictional disk 3 The described upper frictional disk 4 of CONTACT WITH FRICTION, the locking device are located in the anti-collapse disk 7 of table soil and on power connector 6； It is made up of grooved bit 1, rotation tapered sleeve 2, big nest shaping mould 4, lower frictional disk 3, power connector 6, vibration rotating power source 8 Rotate tapping mechanism；Vibrating tamper structure is formed by the anti-collapse disk 7 of table soil, upper frictional disk 5, locking device；The locking device is used Vertical pressure in the anti-collapse disk 7 of table soil to big nest shaping mould 4 and rotation tapered sleeve 2, apply upper friction set on the anti-collapse disk 7 of table soil The relative coupling mechanism force of disk 5 and lower frictional disk 3 set on big nest shaping mould 4；The locking device is by being sleeved on power connector Locking nut (not shown), bearing (not shown), spring (not shown) composition on device 6, the bearing is two, a position In the upper surface of upper frictional disk 5, another is located at the top of upper frictional disk 5 by the spring, and the bearing located at top deviates from The side of upper frictional disk 5 is provided with described locking nut.

During work, it is necessary first to power connector 6 is fixed in vibration rotating power source 8, then utilizes locking screw The pressure of mother's adjustment spring, ensure the anti-collapse disk 7 of table soil and big to adjust upper frictional force between frictional disk 5 and lower frictional disk 3 Nest shaping mould 4 can rotate together with the grooved bit 1 being connected on power connector 6；Then nest position to be beaten is selected, and Grooved bit 1 is vertically aligned the nest position to be beaten；Then Vibration on Start-up rotating power source 8, the grooved bit 1 enter Soil punching, now soil resistance is smaller, after the depth of deep hole exceedes table soil anti-collapse disk 7, with the increase of hole depth, soil Resistance is multiplied, when the resistance of soil is more than spring controlled pressure, the upper frictional disk 5 of the anti-collapse disk 7 of table soil and big nest into The lower frictional disk 3 of pattern 4 separates, and now rotates tapping mechanism and continues to rotate, and upper frictional disk 5, the anti-collapse disk 7 of table soil stop the rotation, Further increase embedded depth, the table anti-collapse disk 7 of soil and big nest shaping mould 4 by up-down vibration gradually by soil ramming, when reaching The suitable depth of planting, lifting grooved bit 1 so that the shaped device integrally leaves seedling socket bore, and nest is beaten in completion, so, the seedling nest The inside in hole is shaped to have and identical contour shape outside big nest set deep hole Integral molding device for insoles.

Two bearings 7 in the present embodiment are provided with bearing holder (housing, cover).So the bearing can be protected and be provided lubricious strip Part.

Spring in the present embodiment uses helical spring.Certainly disc spring can also be used in various embodiments.

Lower frictional disk 3 in the present embodiment and anti-slip veins (not shown) is provided with the opposite face of upper frictional disk 5, it is described Anti-slip veins are diamond structure, can increase frictional force between the two.

Depression bar in the present embodiment should be higher than that locking nut in position on power connector.

Finally illustrate, above example is only unrestricted to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, although ginseng The utility model is described in detail according to preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be to this The technical scheme of utility model is modified or equivalent substitution, and without departing from the objective and scope of the technical program, it all should Cover among right of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. the big nest set deep hole Integral molding device for insoles of a kind of small transplantation of seedlings, it is characterised in that by vibration rotating power source (8), move Power attachment means (6), grooved bit (1), rotation tapered sleeve (2), big nest shaping mould (4) composition, the grooved bit pass through power Attachment means are connected with vibration rotating power source；It is described rotation tapered sleeve one end and grooved bit rear end it is affixed, the other end with Big nest shaping mould links into an integrated entity.

2. the big nest set deep hole Integral molding device for insoles of small transplantation of seedlings according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rotation Tapered sleeve is integral formula structure with big nest shaping mould.

3. the big nest set deep hole Integral molding device for insoles of small transplantation of seedlings according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described Shaped device also includes the anti-collapse disk (7) of table soil being rotatably connected by movable component with big nest shaping mould.

4. the big nest set deep hole Integral molding device for insoles of small transplantation of seedlings according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the activity Component is a swivel, and between the native anti-collapse disk of table and big nest shaping mould, the swivel is rubber ring or bearing.

5. the big nest set deep hole Integral molding device for insoles of small transplantation of seedlings according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the activity Component includes lower frictional disk (3), upper frictional disk (5) and locking device, and the big nest shaping mould deviates from one end of grooved bit Lower frictional disk described in end set, one end end set and lower frictional disk phase of the anti-collapse card of the table soil to big nest shaping mould The described upper frictional disk of mutual friction contact, the locking device are located in the anti-collapse disk of table soil and on power connector； Formed rotation by grooved bit, rotation tapered sleeve, big nest shaping mould, lower frictional disk, power connector, vibration rotating power source and opened Holes mechanism；Vibrating tamper structure is formed by the anti-collapse disk of table soil, upper frictional disk, locking device；It is anti-that the locking device is used for table soil Disk collapse to big nest shaping mould and the vertical pressure for rotating tapered sleeve, applies upper frictional disk set on the anti-collapse disk of table soil and the shaping of big nest The relative coupling mechanism force of set lower frictional disk on mould.

6. the big nest set deep hole Integral molding device for insoles of small transplantation of seedlings according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the locking Device includes locking nut, bearing, the spring being sleeved on the power connector, and the bearing is two, a position In the upper surface of upper frictional disk, another is located at the top of upper frictional disk by the spring, and the bearing located at top deviates from The side of upper frictional disk is provided with described locking nut；Bearing holder (housing, cover) is equipped with two bearings.

7. the big nest set deep hole Integral molding device for insoles of small transplantation of seedlings according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the big nest The outer wall of shaping mould has bowl-shape Profile, and its oral area is away from described rotation tapered sleeve.