CN206684576U - A kind of adjusting means of the new underwater drift angles of adjustment ADCP - Google Patents

A kind of adjusting means of the new underwater drift angles of adjustment ADCP Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206684576U
CN206684576U CN201720321611.5U CN201720321611U CN206684576U CN 206684576 U CN206684576 U CN 206684576U CN 201720321611 U CN201720321611 U CN 201720321611U CN 206684576 U CN206684576 U CN 206684576U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel plate
stainless steel
fixed
adcp
iron case
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720321611.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
成立
尤琦鑫
吴牧天
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Yangzhou University
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Yangzhou University
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Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of adjusting means of the new underwater drift angles of adjustment ADCP, including adjusting rod, fixed iron case, stainless steel plate I, stainless steel plate II on the coast, adjusting rod is fixed on the center of stainless steel plate I through iron case, and ADCP sensors are fixed with stainless steel plate II;Gear is provided with inside iron case, outside is provided with handle, and gear rotates with the rotation of handle;The part that adjusting rod is placed in iron case is provided with the rack that matches with gear, and the rack on adjusting rod engages connection with the gear in the iron case;Stable pier is vertically and fixedly provided with stainless steel plate I, is connected with connecting rod on stable pier, connecting rod one end is fixedly connected with stablizing pier, and the other end is hinged with cam, and steel pipe is installed with cam;One end of steel pipe is welded and fixed with stainless steel plate II, and the other end is through cam and is fixed on river bank.By the utility model, solving the problems, such as ADCP sensors to be run into measurement when barrier influences discharge measurement precision can not be adjusted after existing level formula ADCP installations.

Description

A kind of adjusting means of the new underwater drift angles of adjustment ADCP
Technical field
A kind of adjusting means of the new underwater drift angles of adjustment ADCP is the utility model is related to, belongs to hydrologic monitoring technology neck Domain.
Background technology
In stream gauging work, the measurement of flow velocity and flow is two critically important work, and (acoustics is more by ADCP General Le fluid velocity profile instrument) technology succeeds in developing the method for largely changing discharge measurement, realize current measured technology leather The breakthrough of life property, extensive use is obtained in stream gauging work.
ADCP is to carry out flow velocity measurement using acoustic wave principles, when ADCP transmitting probe encounters floating object, hair The sound wave penetrated cannot penetrate floating object, lead to not measure water velocity, now bad data occurs in ADCP flow measurements software. For traditional stream tacheometer method, it is necessary to which it is required that the section of flow measurement is perpendicular to riverbank, and ADCP flow measurement methods can be with According to the different ship trajectory of survey ship come testing, either oblique line either curve.A kind of ADCP sensors of patent hang down under water Straight degree adjusting apparatus(201510750536.X)A kind of disclosed ADCP sensors underwater vertical degree adjusting apparatus solves ADCP sensors can not be located at the problem of upright position constantly, but can not solve ADCP probe level angle regulation problems;Patent A kind of cross firm banking carriers of ADCP(201610507011 .8)A kind of disclosed cross firm banking carryings of ADCP Device mainly solves the problem of being easy to carry, larger for oceanographic observation meaning, but ADCP measurements are fixed to river course and are not applied to, also not Drift angle can be adjusted.In consideration of it, the underwater drift angle methods of ADCP are adjusted flexibly in one kind, enable to meet the floating objects such as pasture and water in its measurement process Enough avoid being to be badly in need of in the industry.
Utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model is to solve traditional ADCP and runs into barrier sound wave in measurement that drift can not be penetrated The problem of float is so as to influence discharge measurement precision, a kind of adjusting means of the new underwater drift angles of adjustment ADCP is invented, makes ADCP The sound wave of transmitting can deflect certain angle avoiding barrier automatically when running into floating object.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of adjusting means of the new underwater drift angles of adjustment ADCP, and it is special Sign is:Including adjusting rod, fixed iron case, stainless steel plate I, stainless steel plate II on the coast, adjusting rod is fixed on not through iron case Become rusty the center of steel plate I, be fixed with ADCP sensors on stainless steel plate II;
Rack is provided with provided with the part of gear and adjusting rod in iron case inside the iron case, outside is provided with handle, gear It is fixedly connected with handle, gear rotates with the rotation of handle;The part that the adjusting rod is placed in iron case is provided with and gear The rack to match, the rack on adjusting rod engage connection with the gear in the iron case;
Stable pier is vertically and fixedly provided with the stainless steel plate I, is connected with connecting rod on stable pier, connecting rod one end is consolidated with stablizing pier Fixed connection, the other end are hinged with cam, steel pipe are installed with cam;One end of the steel pipe is welded and fixed with stainless steel plate II, separately One end is through cam and is fixed on river bank.
The ADCP sensors are fixed on stainless steel plate II by fixed steel disc, fixing nut, and ADCP sensors are placed in In fixed steel disc, the both sides of fixed steel disc are provided with steel disc screwed hole, and stainless steel plate II is provided with steel plate screwed hole, and fixing nut is worn The steel disc screwed hole crossed on fixed steel disc is tightened in the steel plate screwed hole on stainless steel plate II.
The stainless steel plate I and/or stainless steel plate II are shaped as rectangle.
The stable pier is perpendicularly fixed at stainless steel plate I and is inclined to edge.
A kind of adjusting method of the new underwater drift angles of adjustment ADCP, it is characterized in that:Including adjusting rod, fixed iron on the coast Case, stainless steel plate I, stainless steel plate II, adjusting rod are fixed on the center of stainless steel plate I through iron case, fixed on stainless steel plate II There are ADCP sensors;Gear is provided with inside the iron case, outside is provided with handle, and gear is fixedly connected with handle, and gear is with setting about The rotation of handle and rotate;The part that the adjusting rod is placed in iron case is provided with the rack that matches with gear, the tooth on adjusting rod Bar engages connection with the gear in the iron case;It is vertically and fixedly provided with the stainless steel plate I and stablizes pier, the company of being connected with stable pier Bar, connecting rod one end are fixedly connected with stablizing pier, and the other end is hinged with cam, and steel pipe is installed with cam;One end of the steel pipe with Stainless steel plate II is welded and fixed, and the other end is through cam and is fixed on river bank;
When the sound wave of ADCP sensor emissions, which runs into floating object, to be made bad data occur in flow measurement software, rotational handle drives Fixed pinion rotation inside iron case on the coast, coordinates the rack on the adjusting rod engaged with gear, and drive adjusting rod is to moving up Dynamic, adjusting rod moves up, and drives the stainless steel plate I fixed with adjusting rod to move upwards, then drivening rod is upward, now The pin joint for surrounding connecting rod and cam in the presence of the moment of flexure of transmission with the cam of rod hinge connection rotates counterclockwise, and passes through steel pipe The stainless steel plate II affixed with cam deflects therewith, and then the ADCP sensors being fixed on stainless steel plate II deflect, sound Ripple gets around floating object, flow measurement software is measured accurate flow speed data.
The ADCP sensors are fixed on stainless steel plate II by fixed steel disc, fixing nut, and ADCP sensors are placed in In fixed steel disc, the both sides of fixed steel disc are provided with steel disc screwed hole, and stainless steel plate II is provided with steel plate screwed hole, and fixing nut is worn The steel disc screwed hole crossed on fixed steel disc is tightened in the steel plate screwed hole on stainless steel plate II.
The stainless steel plate I and/or stainless steel plate II are shaped as rectangle.
The stable pier is perpendicularly fixed at stainless steel plate I and is inclined to edge.
The utility model is rational in infrastructure simply, it is easy, easy to use to manufacture, new by the utility model, this practicality The composition of type device includes:Adjusting rod, fixed iron case on the coast, handle, rectangle stainless steel plate I, stable pier, connecting rod, steel pipe, Fixed steel disc, fixing nut, stainless steel plate II, cam.
As main body rack plate.Pier will be stablized it is vertically fixed on rectangle stainless steel plate I and be inclined to edge, adjusting rod is fixed on The center of stainless steel plate I, connecting rod one end are fixed on stable pier.Connecting rod answers endurance, shock resistance, with enough intensity and just Degree.Length of connecting rod is unsuitable oversize, and the other end of cam and connecting rod is hinged, enable to transmit moment of flexure so as to allow cam with connecting rod Plane intrinsic deflection shared and perpendicular to rectangle stainless steel plate I.One end of steel pipe is fixed on river bank, the other end with not Rust steel plate II welds and through the other end of cam, make stainless steel plate II and steel pipe planar and steel plate be in as far as possible parallel to The position of river bed.
Structure left view in the iron case of top is as shown in Figure 2.Part of the adjusting rod in iron case is dentation, is turned when counterclockwise During fixed handle, pinion rotation, because iron case is fixed on bank, adjusting rod then moves upwards.The fixed steel disc of ADCP sensors leads to Fixing nut is crossed to be fixed on stainless steel plate II.
The utility model device when in use, makes in flow measurement software when the sound wave of ADCP sensor emissions runs into floating object When there is bad data, rotational handle rises adjusting rod, drives rectangle stainless steel plate I to move upwards, and then drivening rod is upward, Now the cam with rod hinge connection rotates counterclockwise in the presence of the moment of flexure of transmission around pin joint.Now, by steel pipe with The affixed stainless steel plate II of cam deflects therewith, and then certain deflection occurs for the ADCP sensors being fixed on stainless steel plate II, Sound wave gets around floating object, instrument is measured accurate flow speed data.
Advantage of the present utility model:The utility model is arranged on vertical riverbank or canal wall, and great advantage is device knot Structure is simply easy for installation, and reliability is high, cheap, is relatively adapted to river channel current surveying.
By the utility model, solve traditional ADCP sensors and barrier influence discharge measurement precision is run into measurement When existing level formula ADCP installation after the problem of can not adjusting.By the adjusting means of underwater drift angle, the sound wave for launching ADCP Certain angle avoiding barrier can be deflected when running into floating object automatically.Advantage with modern flowing test technology gradually shows, ADCP application can increasingly have extensive advantage, but due to existing more multiple for the fixed ADCP patterns in river survey It is miscellaneous, also without solving the problems, such as drift angle regulation, it is met the floating objects such as pasture and water in consideration of it, the underwater drift angles of ADCP are adjusted flexibly in one kind The adjusting means avoided is to be badly in need of in the industry.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the left view in the iron case of structure 2.
Fig. 3 is the schematic enlarged-scale view of fixed ADCP instruments.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of the main adjustment structure of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the sectional schematic diagram of ADCP sensor emission sound waves.
In figure:Steel is fixed in 1 adjusting rod, 2 iron casees, 3 handles, 4 rectangle stainless steel plates I, 5 stable piers, 6 connecting rods, 7 steel pipes, 8 Piece, 9 fixing nuts, 10 stainless steel plates II, 11 cams, 12ADCP sensors.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with brief description of the drawings below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of adjusting means of the new underwater drift angles of adjustment ADCP, including it is adjusting rod 1, fixed iron case 2 on the coast, stainless Steel plate I 4, stainless steel plate II 10, wherein, stainless steel plate I 4 and/or stainless steel plate II 10 are shaped as rectangle, and adjusting rod 1 passes through Iron case 2 is fixed on the center of stainless steel plate I 4, and ADCP sensors 12 are fixed with stainless steel plate II 10, specifically, ADCP is sensed Device 12 is fixed on stainless steel plate II 10 by fixed steel disc 8, fixing nut 9, and ADCP sensors 12 are placed in fixed steel disc 8, The both sides of fixed steel disc 8 are provided with steel disc screwed hole, and stainless steel plate II 10 is provided with steel plate screwed hole, and fixing nut 9, which passes through, fixes Steel disc screwed hole on steel disc 8 is tightened in the steel plate screwed hole on stainless steel plate II 10.
Gear is set in iron case 2, and outside sets handle 3, and gear is fixedly connected with handle 3, and gear turns with handle 3 Move and rotate;The part that adjusting rod 1 is placed in iron case 2 is provided with the rack that matches with gear, the rack on adjusting rod 1 with it is described Gear engagement connection in iron case 2.
Edge is inclined in stainless steel plate I 4 and is vertically and fixedly provided with stable pier 5, and connecting rod 6, connecting rod 6 one are connected with stable pier 5 Hold and be fixedly connected with stablizing pier 5, the other end is hinged with cam 11, and steel pipe 7 is installed with cam 11;One end of the steel pipe 7 with not Rust steel plate II 10 is welded and fixed, and the other end is through cam 11 and is fixed on river bank.
In use, when the sound wave that ADCP sensors 12 are launched runs into floating object and makes bad data occur in flow measurement software, turn Fixed handle 3 drives fixed pinion rotation inside iron case 2 on the coast, coordinates the rack on the adjusting rod 1 engaged with gear, drives Adjusting rod 1 moves up, and adjusting rod 1 moves up, and drives the stainless steel plate I 4 fixed with adjusting rod 1 to move upwards, then Drivening rod 6 is upward, and the cam 11 being now hinged with connecting rod 6 is in the presence of the moment of flexure of transmission around connecting rod 6 and cam 11 Pin joint rotates counterclockwise, and is deflected therewith by the stainless steel plate II 10 affixed with cam 11 of steel pipe 7, and then be fixed on stainless steel ADCP sensors 12 on plate II 10 deflect, and sound wave gets around floating object, flow measurement software is measured accurate flow speed data.
It is described above, only it is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, although the utility model is with preferred embodiment It is disclosed above, but the utility model is not limited to, any person skilled in the art is new not departing from this practicality In the range of type technical scheme, using the technology contents of the disclosure above make it is a little change or modification formed equivalent variations etc. Embodiment is imitated, as long as being the content without departing from technical solutions of the utility model, according to the technical essence of the utility model to the above Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification that embodiment is made, still fall within the scope of technical solutions of the utility model protection.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of adjusting means of the new underwater drift angles of adjustment ADCP, it is characterized in that:Including adjusting rod(1), it is fixed on the coast Iron case(2), stainless steel plate I(4), stainless steel plate II(10), adjusting rod(1)Through iron case(2)It is fixed on stainless steel plate I(4)'s Center, stainless steel plate II(10)On be fixed with ADCP sensors(12);
The iron case(2)Inside is provided with gear, and outside is provided with handle(3), gear and handle(3)It is fixedly connected, gear is with setting about Handle(3)Rotation and rotate;The adjusting rod(1)It is placed in iron case(2)Interior part is provided with the rack to match with gear, regulation Bar(1)On rack and the iron case(2)Interior gear engagement connection;
The stainless steel plate I(4)On be vertically and fixedly provided with stable pier(5), stable pier(5)On be connected with connecting rod(6), connecting rod(6)One Hold and stablize pier(5)It is fixedly connected, the other end is hinged with cam(11), cam(11)On be installed with steel pipe(7);The steel pipe(7) One end and stainless steel plate II(10)It is welded and fixed, the other end passes through cam(11)And it is fixed on river bank.
2. a kind of adjusting means of new underwater drift angles of adjustment ADCP according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The ADCP Sensor(12)Pass through fixed steel disc(8), fixing nut(9)It is fixed on stainless steel plate II(10)On, ADCP sensors(12)Put In fixed steel disc(8)It is interior, fixed steel disc(8)Both sides be provided with steel disc screwed hole, stainless steel plate II(10)It is provided with steel plate screw thread Hole, fixing nut(9)Through fixed steel disc(8)On steel disc screwed hole be tightened in stainless steel plate II(10)On steel plate screw thread Hole.
3. a kind of adjusting means of new underwater drift angles of adjustment ADCP according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:It is described stainless Steel plate I(4)And/or stainless steel plate II(10)Be shaped as rectangle.
4. a kind of adjusting means of new underwater drift angles of adjustment ADCP according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The stabilization Pier(5)It is perpendicularly fixed at stainless steel plate I(4)It is inclined to edge.
CN201720321611.5U 2017-03-30 2017-03-30 A kind of adjusting means of the new underwater drift angles of adjustment ADCP Expired - Fee Related CN206684576U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720321611.5U CN206684576U (en) 2017-03-30 2017-03-30 A kind of adjusting means of the new underwater drift angles of adjustment ADCP

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720321611.5U CN206684576U (en) 2017-03-30 2017-03-30 A kind of adjusting means of the new underwater drift angles of adjustment ADCP

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106950979A (en) * 2017-03-30 2017-07-14 扬州大学 The adjusting means and its method of a kind of new adjustment ADCP drift angles under water

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106950979A (en) * 2017-03-30 2017-07-14 扬州大学 The adjusting means and its method of a kind of new adjustment ADCP drift angles under water

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Cheng Li

Inventor after: You Qixin

Inventor after: Wu Mutian

Inventor after: Bian Xinsheng

Inventor after: Zhou Yanxia

Inventor after: Xu Wentao

Inventor after: Zhou Man

Inventor before: Cheng Li

Inventor before: You Qixin

Inventor before: Wu Mutian

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171128

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee