CN206676777U - A kind of solar photovoltaic assembly snow removing dust arrester - Google Patents
A kind of solar photovoltaic assembly snow removing dust arrester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206676777U CN206676777U CN201720444470.6U CN201720444470U CN206676777U CN 206676777 U CN206676777 U CN 206676777U CN 201720444470 U CN201720444470 U CN 201720444470U CN 206676777 U CN206676777 U CN 206676777U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- snow removing
- dust arrester
- water
- photovoltaic module
- removing dust
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of solar photovoltaic assembly remove the snow dust arrester, including be located at photovoltaic module side telecontrol equipment, with telecontrol equipment motion cleaning brush, for captation and remote control, in addition to rain fall monitor and heater.Snow removing dust arrester of the present utility model changes the snow removing dedusting pattern of the specialized company of traditional artificial snow removing dedusting pattern and costliness, in the function of realizing basic dedusting snow removing, recycling for water is also realized, further realizes water tank automatic water-replacing function.Snow removing dust arrester of the present utility model is easy for installation, and simple in construction, snow removing dust removing effects are obvious, will not there is any damage to solar photovoltaic assembly, and product flexibility is preferable, easy to maintenance, and suitable for various environment, and service life is grown.
Description
Technical field
A kind of solar photovoltaic assembly is the utility model is related to, specifically a kind of solar photovoltaic assembly snow removing dedusting dress
Put, belong to solar photovoltaic technology field.
Background technology
With the attention that the mankind apply to new energy development, solar photovoltaic assembly is rapidly sent out in new energy field
Exhibition, the application of photovoltaic module are also more and more wider.
By much time using, solar photovoltaic assembly surface can produce dirt, particularly on the larger ground of silt content
Area, it is easier to deposit dust, also have fallen leaves, birds droppings etc. and be covered in solar photovoltaic assembly surface, reduce photovoltaic module pair
In the absorption area of solar energy, cause the decline of transformation efficiency；The frost and snow covering in winter can also influence conversion efficiency simultaneously, especially
The interference of dust high temperature is subjected to for the solar energy in some sand grounds of west area area, causes solar conversion efficiency low, sends out
Electrical property declines, and can also produce hot spot effect for a long time, can cause if serious solar photovoltaic assembly can not normal operation, drop
The life-span of low solar photovoltaic assembly.
Cleaning solar photovoltaic module surface is relatively time consuming laborious mostly by being accomplished manually at present, and manually cleaning has
Certain limitation, bad environments, the dangerously steep regional solar photovoltaic assembly of physical features are arranged on for some, cleaning difficulty is more
Greatly, therefore solar photovoltaic assembly can not be cleared up in time.Artificial cleaning includes some cleaning devices such as water under high pressure simultaneously
The water jet cleaning equipment of rifle can waste substantial amounts of water resource, be unfavorable for environmental protection.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of solar photovoltaic assembly snow removing dust arrester, including it is located at
The telecontrol equipment of photovoltaic module side, with the cleaning brush of telecontrol equipment motion and for captation, the snow removing dust arrester is also
It is described to include water jet above photovoltaic module, under photovoltaic module for captation including rain fall monitor and heater
The water leg of side, the water tank for being located at photovoltaic module back that is connected with water leg and water jet and it is located inside water tank and sprays water
The connected water jet pump of mouth, the water jet pump electrically connect with photovoltaic module；The water tank is made up of resistance to heating material；The rainfall prison
Surveying device includes being arranged on the control valve changed the mouth of a river and change mouth of a river switch with control of water tank bottom, is arranged on one jiao of photovoltaic module
Rain gauge, and the level sensor being arranged in rain gauge.
Further, the snow removing dust arrester also includes the filter being arranged on water leg, the filter
It is made up of filtering material；
Further, the telecontrol equipment includes track, the roller of moving on rails of photovoltaic module side, drives roller
The motor of motion and the cleaning brush holder being connected with roller above photovoltaic module is arranged on, the motor electrically connects with photovoltaic module；
Further, the cleaning brush is made up of central windshield wiper blade, the thin layers of brush bristles in both sides and outside thick layers of brush bristles, described clear
Scrub and be made up of central windshield wiper blade, the thin layers of brush bristles in both sides and outside thick layers of brush bristles, the bristle of the cleaning brush is by extraordinary nylon system
Into wear-resisting, antistatic, high temperature resistant.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is prominent has the beneficial effect that：
1st, solar photovoltaic assembly of the invention snow removing dust arrester is added for captation, in dedusting snow removing process
In, by the water or snow being ejected through, water tank is pooled to after flowing into water leg, realizes water circulation use；
2nd, solar photovoltaic assembly of the invention snow removing dust arrester adds heater, temperature is relatively low occur freezing or
It when person has snow cover, can first start heater, carry out snow removing dedusting after water is heated again, snow removing dedusting can be greatly increased
Efficiency；
3rd, solar photovoltaic assembly of the invention snow removing dust arrester adds rain fall monitor, by being arranged on rainfall
Level sensor in measuring appliance, after rainfall reaches to a certain degree, level sensor transmits a signal to control valve, control valve
Can, which is opened, changes a certain amount of storage water of mouth of a river discharge, realizes the renewal of storage water；
4th, solar photovoltaic assembly of the invention snow removing dust arrester adds filter, is made up of filtering material
Filter remains in the spot in water after eliminating cleaning, avoids polluting water tank when catchmenting, while it also avoid down
The secondary pollution caused by spot is to photovoltaic module surface during secondary snow removing dedusting；
5th, the cleaning brush of solar photovoltaic assembly of the invention snow removing dust arrester is by central windshield wiper blade, the thin layers of brush bristles in both sides
Formed with outside thick layers of brush bristles, the cleaning in moving back and forth can not only be met, moreover it is possible to which effective scrape off remains in photovoltaic module table
The water mark in face；
6th, solar photovoltaic assembly of the invention snow removing dust arrester is easy for installation, simple in construction, and snow removing dust removing effects are bright
It is aobvious, there will not be any damage to solar photovoltaic assembly, product flexibility is preferable, easy to maintenance, suitable for various environment, and makes
Use long lifespan.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of solar photovoltaic assembly snow removing dust arrester of the utility model
Wherein：1 photovoltaic module；2 telecontrol equipments；3 cleaning brush；4 rain fall monitors；5 heaters；6 water jets；7 collection
Tank；8 water tanks；9 water jet pumps；10 change the mouth of a river；11 control valves；12 rain gauges；13 level sensors；14 filters；15
Tracks；16 rollers；17 motors；18 cleaning brush holders
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical solution of the utility model is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes.Described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this
The embodiment of utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of solar photovoltaic assembly snow removing dust arrester of the present utility model, including it is located at photovoltaic module
The telecontrol equipment 2 of 1 side, the cleaning brush 3 moved with telecontrol equipment 2 and for captation, in addition to rain fall monitor 4 plus
Thermal 5 and filter 14, include the water jet 6 above photovoltaic module 1, the water leg below photovoltaic module for captation
7th, the water tank 8 for being located at the back of photovoltaic module 1 that is connected with water leg 7 and water jet 6 and the inside of water tank 8 and water jet phase are located at
Water jet pump 9 even, water jet pump 9 electrically connect with photovoltaic module 1；What rain fall monitor 4 included being arranged on the bottom of water tank 8 changes the mouth of a river
10 change the control valve 11 of the switch of the mouth of a river 10 with control, are arranged on the rain gauge 12 of 1 one jiaos of photovoltaic module and are arranged on rainfall
Level sensor 13 in measuring appliance 12；Heater 5 is arranged in water tank 8；Filter 14 is arranged on water leg 7；Fortune
Dynamic track 15 of the device 2 including the side of photovoltaic module 1, the roller 16 moved on track 15, the motor 17 that driving roller 16 moves
With the cleaning brush holder 18 for being arranged on the top of photovoltaic module 1 and being connected with roller, motor 17 electrically connects with photovoltaic module 1；Cleaning brush 3 by
Central windshield wiper blade, the thin layers of brush bristles in both sides and outside thick layers of brush bristles composition.
Dedusting：
Water spray switch pump is pressed, water jet pump operating, cistern water supply, water jet water spray wetting photovoltaic module surface, presses electricity
Machine switchs, and then electric motor starting, motor first rotate forward, and telecontrol equipment drives cleaning brush to be transported in the situation of water spray on photovoltaic module surface
Dynamic, positive dedusting starts, and telecontrol equipment drive cleaning brush, which moves to water leg i.e. positive dedusting nearby, to be terminated, and motor, which rotates forward, to be terminated
Start to invert, telecontrol equipment drives cleaning brush to carry out reverse dedusting in the situation of water spray, returns to original position, one-time dedusting cycle
Complete.In dust removal process, the water sprayed by water jet flows through photovoltaic module surface, flows into and catchments after filtered device filtering
Groove, then it is collected in water tank, realizes water circulation use.The dedusting cycle repeats, and when dedusting finishes, presses stop button, sprays
Water pump shuts down, motor is stopped, and dedusting terminates.
Snow removing：Heater switch is pressed, the water in water tank is heated into design temperature (can melt accumulated snow and will not be right
The influential temperature in photovoltaic module surface), heater enters holding mode.Press water spray switch pump, water jet pump operating, water tank
Supply water, water jet sprays the accumulated snow that hot water dissolves photovoltaic module surface, presses motor switch, then electric motor starting, and motor is first just
Turn, telecontrol equipment drives cleaning brush to start in the situation of water spray in photovoltaic module apparent motion, forward direction snow removing, and telecontrol equipment drives
Cleaning brush moves to water leg, and nearby i.e. positive snow removing terminates, and motor rotates forward end and starts to invert, and telecontrol equipment drives cleaning brush
Reversely removed the snow in the situation of water spray, return to original position, once except snow cycle is completed.During snow removing, by water jet
The snow-broth that the water of injection and photovoltaic module surface are dissolved, water leg is flowed into after filtered device filtering, is then collected in water tank,
Decline water tank temperature, heater begins to warm up holding design temperature, and snow cycle is removed into next.When dedusting finishes, press
Lower stop button, water jet pump shuts down, motor and heater stop work, snow removing terminate.
Water tank changes water：When raining or snowing, certain limit can be collected by being arranged on one jiao of rain gauge of photovoltaic module
Interior sleet, after the sleet in rain gauge reaches a certain amount of, it is arranged on water level sensor in rain gauge and is issued by letter
Number, it is arranged on water tank bottom and controls the control valve for changing mouth of a river switch to receive signal simultaneously, it is a certain amount of that opening changes mouth of a river control valve discharge
Water is stored, and then Accumulated Rainwater or snow-broth supplement store water to water leg, to reach the purpose for changing storage water.
Claims (7)
- The dust arrester 1. a kind of solar photovoltaic assembly removes the snow, including it is located at the telecontrol equipment of photovoltaic module side, with sportswear Put the cleaning brush of motion, for captation and remote control, it is characterised in that：The snow removing dust arrester also includes rainfall monitoring and filled Put and heater, it is described for captation include the water jet above photovoltaic module, the water leg below photovoltaic module, with collection What tank and water jet were connected is located at the water tank at photovoltaic module back and is located at the water jet pump that water tank inside is connected with water jet, The water jet pump electrically connects with photovoltaic module；The rain fall monitor include be arranged on water tank bottom change the mouth of a river and control is changed The control valve of mouth of a river switch, is arranged on the rain gauge of one jiao of photovoltaic module, and the water level being arranged in rain gauge passes Sensor；The remote control is provided with water spray switch pump, motor switch, heater switch and stop button.
- 2. snow removing dust arrester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The snow removing dust arrester also includes being arranged on Filter on water leg.
- 3. snow removing dust arrester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The telecontrol equipment includes photovoltaic module side Track, the roller of moving on rails, drive the motor of roller motion and be arranged on above photovoltaic module be connected with roller it is clear Frame is scrubbed, the motor electrically connects with photovoltaic module.
- 4. snow removing dust arrester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cleaning brush is by central windshield wiper blade, both sides Thin layers of brush bristles and outside thick layers of brush bristles composition.
- 5. snow removing dust arrester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Cleaning brush and solar photovoltaic assembly used Width is identical.
- 6. snow removing dust arrester according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The filter is made up of filtering material.
- 7. snow removing dust arrester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bristle of the cleaning brush is by extraordinary nylon system Into wear-resisting, antistatic, high temperature resistant；The water tank is made up of resistance to heating material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720444470.6U CN206676777U (en) | 2017-04-25 | 2017-04-25 | A kind of solar photovoltaic assembly snow removing dust arrester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720444470.6U CN206676777U (en) | 2017-04-25 | 2017-04-25 | A kind of solar photovoltaic assembly snow removing dust arrester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206676777U true CN206676777U (en) | 2017-11-28 |
Family
ID=60400789
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720444470.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206676777U (en) | 2017-04-25 | 2017-04-25 | A kind of solar photovoltaic assembly snow removing dust arrester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206676777U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109194275A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2019-01-11 | 东莞方凡智能科技有限公司 | A kind of solar panel maintenance device |
| CN111313820A (en) * | 2020-02-03 | 2020-06-19 | 浙江001集团有限公司 | Self-cleaning formula solar panel |
| CN111359957A (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2020-07-03 | 郝宏桥 | Electromagnetic wave receiving and transmitting system with snow removing function |
| CN113333341A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-09-03 | 九州方园新能源股份有限公司 | Snow and dust removing device for solar photovoltaic power station and use method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-04-25 CN CN201720444470.6U patent/CN206676777U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109194275A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2019-01-11 | 东莞方凡智能科技有限公司 | A kind of solar panel maintenance device |
| CN109194275B (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2019-12-03 | 南京秦淮紫云创益企业服务有限公司 | A kind of solar panel maintenance device |
| CN111313820A (en) * | 2020-02-03 | 2020-06-19 | 浙江001集团有限公司 | Self-cleaning formula solar panel |
| CN111313820B (en) * | 2020-02-03 | 2021-04-06 | 浙江001集团有限公司 | Self-cleaning formula solar panel |
| CN111359957A (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2020-07-03 | 郝宏桥 | Electromagnetic wave receiving and transmitting system with snow removing function |
| CN113333341A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-09-03 | 九州方园新能源股份有限公司 | Snow and dust removing device for solar photovoltaic power station and use method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171128 Termination date: 20200425 |