CN206674914U - One kind automation scallop opens shell and cuts post equipment - Google Patents

One kind automation scallop opens shell and cuts post equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206674914U
CN206674914U CN201720346406.4U CN201720346406U CN206674914U CN 206674914 U CN206674914 U CN 206674914U CN 201720346406 U CN201720346406 U CN 201720346406U CN 206674914 U CN206674914 U CN 206674914U
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China
Prior art keywords
pneumatic
finger
shell
scallop
support
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201720346406.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
弋景刚
王颉
王家忠
刘江涛
孔德刚
袁永伟
李珊珊
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Hebei Agricultural University
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Hebei Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201720346406.4U priority Critical patent/CN206674914U/en
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Publication of CN206674914U publication Critical patent/CN206674914U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

Shell, which is opened, the utility model discloses one kind automation scallop cuts post equipment, including scallop positioning transporting device, 180 degree swinging pneumatic gripping device, electric rotating disc type conveying and positioning device, Electric cutter device, the 180 degree swinging pneumatic gripping device includes 180 degree pneumatic rotary platform, pneumatic-finger moves fixture, support I, it is fixed by bolts on the downside of the 180 degree pneumatic rotary platform by support I in the frame of scallop positioning transporting device, installation pneumatic-finger moves fixture on the upside of 180 degree pneumatic rotary platform;The electric rotating disc type conveying and positioning device includes electric turntable, power drive system, pneumatic-finger and embraces shell clamp assembly, pneumatic-finger sled shell clamp assembly, and electric turntable is arranged on the upside of power drive system;4 scallop positioning seats are laid with the upside of electric turntable;The Electric cutter device is arranged on through support IV above the 3rd station of electric rotating disc type conveying and positioning device.The equipment is ingenious in design, compact-sized, can be achieved to melt shell, efficiency high automatically.

Description

One kind automation scallop opens shell and cuts post equipment
Technical field
It the utility model is related to scallop and open shell pipelining mechanical field, opened in particular to one kind automation scallop Shell cuts post equipment.
Background technology
Scallop delicious, rich in protein and vitamin, nutritive value is high, very popular.The shell of scallop In sector, two shells are almost equal, and rear ear is more than vestibule, has byssal foramen below vestibule.And possess strong closed shell flesh so that fan Shellfish opens that shell fleshing is very difficult, domestic at present to open that the work of shell fleshing is most of still to be completed by hand for scallop, production efficiency It is low, labor intensity is big, working environment is severe, and scallop food security is troubling.For the ease of realizing to the efficient machine of scallop The shell of opening of tool automation takes meat, devises an automated machine scallop and opens shell continuous productive process wire body.First in the flowing water wire body Process scallop opens shell bilateral micro-incision device patent applied for, Patent No. 201710194573.6, and scallop removes upper casing, cut Shellfish post process is also particularly significant.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model, which is to provide a kind of automation scallop, to be opened shell and cuts post equipment, and the scallop opens covering device design It is ingenious, compact-sized, it can be achieved to melt shell, efficiency high automatically.
To achieve the above object, the utility model takes following technical scheme:
One kind automation scallop opens shell and cuts post equipment, including scallop positioning transporting device, 180 degree swinging Pneumatic clamping dress Put, electric rotating disc type conveying and positioning device, Electric cutter device, it is characterised in that:The 180 degree swinging pneumatic gripping device Fixture, support I are moved including 180 degree pneumatic rotary platform, pneumatic-finger, is used on the downside of the 180 degree pneumatic rotary platform by support I It is bolted in the frame of scallop positioning transporting device, 180 degree pneumatic rotary platform upper horizontal installation pneumatic-finger moves folder Tool;Pneumatic-finger moves fixture initial position face scallop positioning transporting device, and face electric rotating disc type conveys after rotating 180 degree First station of positioner;The electric rotating disc type conveying and positioning device includes electric turntable, power drive system, pneumatic-finger Shell clamp assembly, pneumatic-finger sled shell clamp assembly are embraced, the electric turntable is arranged on the upside of power drive system;On electric turntable Side is laid with 4 scallop positioning seats, and each scallop positioning seat is mounted on pneumatic-finger and embraces shell clamp assembly and pneumatic-finger Prize shell clamp assembly;
The pneumatic-finger, which embraces shell clamp assembly, includes pneumatic-finger armful shell fixture, support II, and pneumatic-finger embraces shell fixture It is vertically mounted on through support II with bolt on the downside of electric turntable;
Pneumatic-finger sled shell clamp assembly includes pneumatic-finger sled shell fixture, support III, Hinge mechanism, cylinder, U-shaped Support, pneumatic-finger sled shell fixture are arranged on the upside of support III, and the rear end of support III is hinged on the upside of electronic sabot through Hinge mechanism, The downside of support III is hinged on U-shaped support through cylinder, and U-shaped support is welded on the downside of electronic sabot;
The Electric cutter device is arranged on through support IV above the 3rd station of electric rotating disc type conveying and positioning device.
Leave pneumatic-finger and embrace shell fixture stretching hole, scallop positioning seat inner side in the scallop positioning seat both sides of the electric turntable It is correspondingly provided with pneumatic-finger sled shell fixture mounting hole.
It is using beneficial effect caused by above-mentioned technical proposal:The equipment is in achievable full automation operation, gas Finger of starting is moved after fixture clamps scallop and rotates 180 degree, and scallop is accurately placed into electric rotating from scallop positioning transporting device On the scallop positioning seat of disc type conveying and positioning device;The function of pneumatic-finger sled shell clamp assembly is to prize shell fixture in the first station Enter scallop from scallop both sides, and scallop is positioned, wait an armful shell fixture to be stayed from scallop positioning seat both sides in second station After having pneumatic-finger armful shell fixture stretching hole stretching to embrace scallop lower house, sled shell fixture further clamps scallop, while cylinder Stretch out and sled shell fixture is inclined upwardly, so as to produce a kind of force action upwardly and rearwardly to scallop upper casing so that scallop Upper casing opening angle increases, curved along the upper casing inwall of scallop after the elasticity volume blade of 3rd station Electric cutter device stretches out Song, as elasticity rolls up the extension elongation increase of blade so that the shellfish post of scallop be separated with the upper casing of scallop.The scallop opens upper casing Equipment is ingenious in design, compact-sized, can be achieved melt upper casing automatically, cut Bei Zhu, efficiency high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model original operating state axle side structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is that final states axle side structure schematic diagram is completed in the action of the utility model electric turntable second station.
Fig. 3 is the utility model 180 degree swinging pneumatic gripping device structural representation.
Fig. 4 is that the utility model pneumatic-finger moves clamp structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is that the utility model pneumatic-finger embraces shell clamp structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is that the utility model pneumatic-finger prizes shell clamp assembly structural representation.
Fig. 7 is that the utility model pneumatic-finger prizes shell clamp structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is the utility model electric turntable structural representation.
Fig. 9 is the utility model Electric cutter device structural representation.
In figure:1st, scallop positioning transporting device;2nd, support I;3rd, 180 degree swinging pneumatic gripping device;4th, pneumatic-finger Embrace shell clamp assembly;5th, support II;6th, pneumatic-finger sled shell clamp assembly;7th, power drive system;8th, electric turntable;9th, it is electronic to cut Knife system;10th, support IV;11st, scallop;31st, fixture is moved;32nd, 180 degree pneumatic rotary platform;33rd, pneumatic-finger I;41st, it is pneumatic Finger II;42nd, shell fixture is embraced;61st, Hinge mechanism;62nd, U-shaped support;63rd, cylinder;64th, pneumatic-finger III;65th, support III;66、 Prize shell fixture;81st, scallop positioning seat;82nd, pneumatic-finger sled shell fixture mounting hole;83rd, pneumatic-finger embraces shell fixture stretching hole; 91st, box body;92nd, gear-driven assembly;93rd, motor;94th, elasticity volume blade.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the utility model is described further:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, one kind automation scallop, which opens shell and cuts post, to be set It is standby, including scallop positioning transporting device(1), 180 degree swinging pneumatic gripping device(3), electric rotating disc type conveying and positioning device, Electric cutter device(9);180 degree swinging pneumatic gripping device(3)Including 180 degree pneumatic rotary platform(32), pneumatic-finger removes Move fixture, support I(2), 180 degree pneumatic rotary platform(32)Downside passes through support I(2)It is fixedly mounted, support I(2)Lower end spiral shell Bolt is fixed on scallop positioning transporting device(1)Frame on, support I(2)Upper end bolt and 180 degree pneumatic rotary platform(32)Phase Even, 180 degree pneumatic rotary platform(32)Upper horizontal installation pneumatic-finger moves fixture, and pneumatic-finger, which moves fixture, includes pneumatic hand Refer to I(33)With move fixture(31)Move fixture(31)It is left and right symmetrically arranged in pneumatic-finger I(33)On;Pneumatic-finger moves folder Has initial position face scallop positioning transporting device(1), rotate 180 degree after face electric rotating disc type conveying and positioning device first Station;The function that pneumatic-finger moves fixture is from scallop positioning transporting device by scallop(1)It is accurately placed to electric rotating disc type The scallop positioning seat of conveying and positioning device(81)On.
Electric rotating disc type conveying and positioning device includes electric turntable(8), power drive system(7), pneumatic-finger embrace shell fixture Component(4), pneumatic-finger sled shell clamp assembly(6), electric turntable(8)Installed in power drive system(7)Upside, power drive system (7)It is made up of traditional stepper motor, decelerator, toothed belt transmission;Electric turntable(8)Upside is laid with 4 scallop positioning seats (81), electric turntable(8)Scallop positioning seat(81)Leave pneumatic-finger and embrace shell fixture stretching hole in both sides(83), scallop positioning seat (81)Inner side is correspondingly provided with pneumatic-finger sled shell fixture mounting hole(82);Each scallop positioning seat(81)Downside and inner side are respectively mounted There is pneumatic-finger to embrace shell clamp assembly(4)Shell clamp assembly is prized with pneumatic-finger(6).
Pneumatic-finger embraces shell clamp assembly(4)Including pneumatic-finger II(41), embrace shell fixture(42), support II(5), embrace shell Fixture(42)It is left and right symmetrically arranged in pneumatic-finger II(41)On, pneumatic-finger II(41)Through support II(5)Vertically pacified with bolt Mounted in electric turntable(8)Downside;Pneumatic-finger embraces shell clamp assembly(4)Function is in second station, embraces shell fixture(42)From fan Shellfish positioning seat(81)Leave pneumatic-finger and embrace shell fixture stretching hole in both sides(83)Scallop is embraced in stretching(11)Lower house, it is easy to pneumatic Finger prizes shell clamp assembly(6)To scallop(11)The further operation of upper casing.
Pneumatic-finger prizes shell clamp assembly(6)Including pneumatic-finger III(64), sled shell fixture(66), support III(65), close Page mechanism(61), cylinder(63), U-shaped support(62), prize shell fixture(66)It is left and right symmetrically arranged in pneumatic-finger III(64)On, gas Start finger III(64)Installed in support III(65)Upside, support III(65)Rear end is through Hinge mechanism(61)It is hinged on electric turntable (8)Upside, support III(65)Downside is through cylinder(63)Afterbody is hinged on U-shaped support(62)On, U-shaped support(62)It is welded on electronic Rotating disk(8)Downside;Pneumatic-finger prizes shell clamp assembly(6)Function be the first station prize shell fixture(66)From scallop(11)Two Side enters scallop(11), and to scallop(11)Positioned, waited in second station and embrace shell fixture(42)From scallop positioning seat (81)Leave pneumatic-finger and embrace shell fixture stretching hole in both sides(83)Scallop is embraced in stretching(11)After lower house, shell fixture is prized(66)Enter One step clamps scallop(11), while cylinder(63)Stretch out and cause sled shell fixture(66)It is inclined upwardly, so as to scallop(11)Upper casing Produce a kind of force action upwardly and rearwardly so that scallop(11)Upper casing opening angle increases, and is easy to electronic in 3rd station Cutter(9)To scallop(11)Bei Zhu's cuts.
Electric cutter device(9)Through support IV(10)Above 3rd station, Electric cutter device(9)Including motor (93), gear-driven assembly(92), elasticity volume blade(94), box body(91), elasticity volume blade(94)It is wrapped in gear drive group Part(92)Outside, motor(93)Gear-driven assembly is installed(92)Center, elasticity volume blade(94)Outside is box body(91), In box body(91)On leave elasticity volume blade(94)Outlet;Electric cutter device(9)Function be elasticity volume blade(94) Along scallop after stretching(11)Upper casing inwall bending, with elasticity roll up blade(94)Extension elongation increase so as to by scallop(11) Shellfish post and scallop(11)Upper casing separation.It is ingenious in design, compact-sized that the scallop opens covering device, can be achieved to melt automatically Shell, cut Bei Zhu, efficiency high.
The present embodiment is the explanation conceived to the utility model and realized, is not limited, in this reality With under new design, without the technical scheme that substantially converts still in protection domain.

Claims (2)

1. one kind automation scallop opens shell and cuts post equipment, including scallop positioning transporting device, 180 degree swinging Pneumatic clamping dress Put, electric rotating disc type conveying and positioning device, Electric cutter device, it is characterised in that:The 180 degree swinging pneumatic gripping device Fixture, support I are moved including 180 degree pneumatic rotary platform, pneumatic-finger, is used on the downside of the 180 degree pneumatic rotary platform by support I It is bolted in the frame of scallop positioning transporting device, 180 degree pneumatic rotary platform upper horizontal installation pneumatic-finger moves folder Tool;Pneumatic-finger moves fixture initial position face scallop positioning transporting device, and face electric rotating disc type conveys after rotating 180 degree First station of positioner;The electric rotating disc type conveying and positioning device includes electric turntable, power drive system, pneumatic-finger Shell clamp assembly, pneumatic-finger sled shell clamp assembly are embraced, the electric turntable is arranged on the upside of power drive system;On electric turntable Side is laid with 4 scallop positioning seats, and each scallop positioning seat is mounted on pneumatic-finger and embraces shell clamp assembly and pneumatic-finger Prize shell clamp assembly;
The pneumatic-finger, which embraces shell clamp assembly, includes pneumatic-finger armful shell fixture, support II, and pneumatic-finger embraces shell fixture through branch Frame II is vertically mounted on the downside of electric turntable with bolt;
The pneumatic-finger sled shell clamp assembly includes pneumatic-finger sled shell fixture, support III, Hinge mechanism, cylinder, U-shaped branch Frame, pneumatic-finger sled shell fixture are arranged on the upside of support III, and the rear end of support III is hinged on the upside of electronic sabot through Hinge mechanism, branch The downside of frame III is hinged on U-shaped support through cylinder, and U-shaped support is welded on the downside of electronic sabot;
The Electric cutter device is arranged on through support IV above the 3rd station of electric rotating disc type conveying and positioning device.
2. a kind of automation scallop as claimed in claim 1 opens shell and cuts post equipment, it is characterised in that:The fan of the electric turntable Shellfish positioning seat both sides leave pneumatic-finger and embrace shell fixture stretching hole, and pneumatic-finger sled shell fixture is correspondingly provided with the inside of scallop positioning seat Mounting hole.
CN201720346406.4U 2017-04-05 2017-04-05 One kind automation scallop opens shell and cuts post equipment Withdrawn - After Issue CN206674914U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720346406.4U CN206674914U (en) 2017-04-05 2017-04-05 One kind automation scallop opens shell and cuts post equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720346406.4U CN206674914U (en) 2017-04-05 2017-04-05 One kind automation scallop opens shell and cuts post equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206674914U true CN206674914U (en) 2017-11-28

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CN201720346406.4U Withdrawn - After Issue CN206674914U (en) 2017-04-05 2017-04-05 One kind automation scallop opens shell and cuts post equipment

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106819063A (en) * 2017-04-05 2017-06-13 河北农业大学 One kind automation scallop opens shell and cuts post equipment
CN108244216A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-07-06 中国农业大学 Two-period form takes scallop pole device
CN108935617A (en) * 2018-09-27 2018-12-07 北海智联投资有限公司 A kind of portable device of automatic digging nail spiral shell meat

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106819063A (en) * 2017-04-05 2017-06-13 河北农业大学 One kind automation scallop opens shell and cuts post equipment
CN106819063B (en) * 2017-04-05 2022-07-05 河北农业大学 Automatic scallop shell opening and column cutting equipment
CN108244216A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-07-06 中国农业大学 Two-period form takes scallop pole device
CN108935617A (en) * 2018-09-27 2018-12-07 北海智联投资有限公司 A kind of portable device of automatic digging nail spiral shell meat

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Granted publication date: 20171128

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Granted publication date: 20171128

Effective date of abandoning: 20220705