CN206658390U - Device that is a kind of while realizing elastic claw type winder and negative pressure winder - Google Patents

Device that is a kind of while realizing elastic claw type winder and negative pressure winder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206658390U
CN206658390U CN201720284876.2U CN201720284876U CN206658390U CN 206658390 U CN206658390 U CN 206658390U CN 201720284876 U CN201720284876 U CN 201720284876U CN 206658390 U CN206658390 U CN 206658390U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
collecting tank
elastic claw
winder
negative pressure
negative
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720284876.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
荆双伟
张富贵
张周
王忠闯
吴雪梅
喻丽华
李国昌
李绪
刘光辉
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Guizhou University
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Guizhou University
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Priority to CN201720284876.2U priority Critical patent/CN206658390U/en
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Publication of CN206658390U publication Critical patent/CN206658390U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of while realize the device of elastic claw type winder and negative pressure winder, including frame, it is characterised in that:At least row's elastic claw is set up in parallel in bottom of the frame, at least one Duckbill type suction nozzle and the Duckbill type suction nozzle and elastic claw position correspondence are set at elastic claw rear, in upper rack, collecting tank is set, feeding pipe is set in collecting tank side and the feeding pipe feed end is flexibly connected with Duckbill type suction nozzle, in collecting tank side, Roots's negative-pressure air fan is set, pipeline is set at the top of collecting tank and the pipeline is respectively communicated with collecting tank and Roots's negative-pressure air fan and keeps constant negative pressure in collecting tank under the effect of Roots's negative-pressure air fan to realize, the utility model collects the residual film of bulk using elastic claw, negative pressure system absorbs broken film, improve the collection rate of residual film, solve the problems, such as to omit a large amount of broken small residual films during existing residual film machine collection membrane.

Description

Device that is a kind of while realizing elastic claw type winder and negative pressure winder
Technical field
It the utility model is related to field of mechanical technique, dress that is especially a kind of while realizing elastic claw type winder and negative pressure winder Put.
Background technology
Film coating technique is a big technological innovation of recent decades agricultural planting, but because the Main Ingredients and Appearance of agricultural film is polyethylene The high-molecular compound of synthesis, the cycle decomposed completely under its nature is hundreds of more than one thousand years, so film coating technique is short-term Interior while bring increasing both production and income to peasant, residual film is month after month accumulated in soil throughout the year causes the underproduction of crops in certain areas It is very prominent.There are many soils in NORTHWEST CHINA province because residual film leftover problem causes a large amount of arable lands not plant and abandoned And desertification.Nowadays, environmental protection turns into the new theme in epoch, how effectively to administer " white pollution " brought by mulch film, Ensure agricultural sustainable development, become one it is eager the problem of.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is:There is provided a kind of while realize elastic claw type winder and negative pressure winder Device, the problem of traditional incomplete film-recovering machine can be avoided only to receive big film and omit membranelle;Improve the efficiency solution amplification for picking up residual film Labour is measured, and can solves white pollution problems of the residual film to soil, crop yield is improved, with overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
What the utility model was realized in:
Device that is a kind of while realizing elastic claw type winder and negative pressure winder, including frame, it is characterised in that:In bottom of the frame At least row's elastic claw is set up in parallel, at least one Duckbill type suction nozzle and the Duckbill type suction nozzle and elastic claw position are set at elastic claw rear It is corresponding, collecting tank is set in upper rack, feeding pipe and the feeding pipe feed end and Duckbill type are set in collecting tank side Suction nozzle is flexibly connected, and is set Roots's negative-pressure air fan in collecting tank side, is set pipeline at the top of collecting tank and the pipeline connects respectively Logical collecting tank and Roots's negative-pressure air fan keep constant negative pressure in collecting tank to realize under the effect of Roots's negative-pressure air fan.
In foregoing device that is a kind of while realizing elastic claw type winder and negative pressure winder, set on Duckbill type suction nozzle hand Formula lifter and the hand-rocked lifter are fixed on frame and realized to the adjustment of Duckbill type suction nozzle upper-lower position.
In foregoing device that is a kind of while realizing elastic claw type winder and negative pressure winder, set between pipeline and collecting tank Fiber bag precipitator
In foregoing device that is a kind of while realizing elastic claw type winder and negative pressure winder, the discharging direction of the feeding pipe For the tangential direction of collecting tank so that residual film forms rotational flow with debris in collecting tank.
In foregoing device that is a kind of while realizing elastic claw type winder and negative pressure winder, filter is set in the bottom of collecting tank Net, it is the conical base of collecting tank immediately below filter screen.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, compared with prior art, the utility model collects the residual of bulk using elastic claw Film, negative pressure system absorb broken film, improve the collection rate of residual film, are omitted when solving existing residual film machine collection membrane a large amount of broken small residual The problem of film.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the front view of accompanying drawing 1;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the right view of accompanying drawing 1.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model:Method that is a kind of while realizing elastic claw type winder and negative pressure winder, this method use At least row's elastic claw and column distribution, go deep into soil layer realizing acting on to choosing film and residual film is separated with soil in elastic claw, area is big Residual film be gathered on elastic claw;The small residual film of the area that is spilt from elastic claw part is absorbed by negative pressure system, is realized to completely quick Winder.
Wherein realize that the method that the small residual film of area is collected is in elastic claw afterbody setting Duckbill type suction nozzle and the suction nozzle and born System connectivity, residual film and debris are pressed from the collecting tank entered in negative pressure system;Realize the side that the small residual film of area separates with debris Method is setting Roots's negative-pressure air fan in collecting tank, forms rotary wind in collecting tank under the effect of Roots's negative-pressure air fan, is rotating During motion, the debris such as tiny dust passes through the filter screen being arranged in collecting tank and flows to the conical region of collecting tank bottom, residual Film is retained in filter screen top;The method for realizing the certain negative pressure of guarantee in collecting tank is air unnecessary in collecting tank by collecting Taken away after the fiber bag precipitator filtering of tank top by Roots's negative-pressure air fan, ensure that system has certain negative pressure value.
Device that is a kind of while realizing elastic claw type winder and negative pressure winder according to needed for the above method, as shown in drawings, Including frame 2, at least row's elastic claw 1 is set up in parallel in the bottom of frame 2, at least one Duckbill type suction nozzle 10 is set at the rear of elastic claw 1 And the Duckbill type suction nozzle 10 and the position correspondence of elastic claw 1, collecting tank 5 is set on the top of frame 2, conveying is set in the side of collecting tank 5 The pipeline 8 and feed end of feeding pipe 8 is flexibly connected with Duckbill type suction nozzle 10, Roots's negative-pressure air fan is set in the side of collecting tank 5 3, pipeline 6 is set at the top of collecting tank 5 and the pipeline 6 is respectively communicated with collecting tank 5 and Roots's negative-pressure air fan 3 and born with realizing in Roots The effect of pressure fan 3 is lower to keep constant negative pressure in collecting tank 5.
Hand-rocked lifter 12 is set wherein on Duckbill type suction nozzle 10 and the hand-rocked lifter 12 is fixed on frame 2 in fact Now the upper-lower position of Duckbill type suction nozzle 10 is adjusted, fiber bag precipitator 7, the feeding pipe are set between pipeline 6 and collecting tank 5 8 discharging direction is the tangential direction of collecting tank 5 so that residual film forms rotational flow with debris in collecting tank 5, in collecting tank 5 bottom sets filter screen 4, is the conical base of collecting tank 5 immediately below filter screen 4, has impurities outlet valve 11 in conical base, The lower side of collecting tank 5 is provided with residual film outlet valve 9.
When specifically used
Roots's negative-pressure air fan 3 provides negative pressure energy for whole equipment, and elastic claw 1 gos deep into soil residual film to provoke and collect from soil In the front portion of elastic claw 1.Hand-rocked lifter 12 can adjust the distance between duck mouth shaped suction-tip 10 and soil layer, be omitted between elastic claw 1 The broken residual film gone out is sucked in conveying pipeline 8 through duck mouth shaped suction-tip 10, and conveying pipeline 8 is tangentially connected, such collecting tank 5 with collecting tank 5 Middle formation rotary wind, residual film enters in collecting tank 5 to be rotated in the presence of rotary wind, and residual film stays in the top of filter screen 4, tiny The relatively large taper position that the bottom of collecting tank 5 is deposited on through filter screen 4 of dust impurities density, the unnecessary air of collecting tank 5 pass through Fiber bag precipitator 7 and pipeline 6 by the device for transferring of Roots's negative-pressure air fan 3 outside.
The present embodiment is under the traction of tractor, and the elastic claw 1 for going deep into soil layer chooses residual film in soil when frame 2 is advanced, greatly Film is collected at the front of elastic claw 1, and Roots's negative-pressure air fan 3 provides negative-pressure air power for whole system, and the broken film spilt from elastic claw 1 is by duck Nozzle type suction nozzle 10 is sucked in conveying pipeline 8, and conveying pipeline 8 is tangentially connected with collecting tank 5, and such residual film is with impurity in collecting tank 5 Forming the filter screen 4 that the impurity such as rotary wind, dust is passed through in collecting tank 5 and be deposited on conical base, broken residual film stays in the top of filter screen 4, Roots's negative-pressure air fan 3 extracts air unnecessary in collecting tank 5 by cloth-bag type dirt catcher 7, maintains the negative pressure value of whole equipment.
In the present embodiment, whole work process incorporates comb-tooth-type incomplete film-recovering machine and two operations of suction type film gatherer Activity, labout process is simplified, improve used plastic collection efficiency, while decreased residual film and soil pollution is improved and make produce Amount, such mode considerably reduce the labor intensity of staff and the personnel amount of the process, and used dress Put simple in construction, cost is cheap, and using effect is preferable.
The description of such scheme is the utility model for being understood that and using for ease of those skilled in the art, Person skilled in the art obviously can easily make various modifications to embodiment, and therefore, the utility model is unlimited In above-mentioned real scheme, those skilled in the art do not depart from what the utility model category was made according to method of the present utility model Improve and modification all should be within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. device that is a kind of while realizing elastic claw type winder and negative pressure winder, including frame(2), it is characterised in that:In frame(2) Bottom is set up in parallel at least row's elastic claw(1), in elastic claw(1)Rear sets at least one Duckbill type suction nozzle(10)And the Duckbill type Suction nozzle(10)With elastic claw(1)Position correspondence, in frame(2)Top sets collecting tank(5), in collecting tank(5)Side sets conveying Pipeline(8)And the feeding pipe(8)Feed end and Duckbill type suction nozzle(10)It is flexibly connected, in collecting tank(5)Side sets Roots Negative-pressure air fan(3), in collecting tank(5)Top sets pipeline(6)And the pipeline(6)It is respectively communicated with collecting tank(5)With Roots's negative pressure Blower fan(3)To realize in Roots's negative-pressure air fan(3)Effect is lower to keep collecting tank(5)Interior constant negative pressure.
2. device that is according to claim 1 a kind of while realizing elastic claw type winder and negative pressure winder, it is characterised in that: Duckbill type suction nozzle(10)Upper setting hand-rocked lifter(12)And the hand-rocked lifter(12)It is fixed on frame(2)Realize to duck Nozzle type suction nozzle(10)Upper-lower position adjusts.
3. device that is according to claim 1 a kind of while realizing elastic claw type winder and negative pressure winder, it is characterised in that: Pipeline(6)With collecting tank(5)Between fiber bag precipitator is set(7).
4. device that is according to claim 1 a kind of while realizing elastic claw type winder and negative pressure winder, it is characterised in that:Institute State feeding pipe(8)Discharging direction be collecting tank(5)Tangential direction so that residual film and debris are in collecting tank(5)Middle formation Rotational flow.
5. device that is according to claim 1 a kind of while realizing elastic claw type winder and negative pressure winder, it is characterised in that: Collecting tank(5)Bottom set filter screen(4), in filter screen(4)Underface is collecting tank(5)Conical base.
CN201720284876.2U 2017-03-23 2017-03-23 Device that is a kind of while realizing elastic claw type winder and negative pressure winder Expired - Fee Related CN206658390U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720284876.2U CN206658390U (en) 2017-03-23 2017-03-23 Device that is a kind of while realizing elastic claw type winder and negative pressure winder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720284876.2U CN206658390U (en) 2017-03-23 2017-03-23 Device that is a kind of while realizing elastic claw type winder and negative pressure winder

Publications (1)

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CN206658390U true CN206658390U (en) 2017-11-24

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108076695A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-05-29 酒泉华创戈壁农业科技有限公司 A kind of low dust quantity incomplete film-recovering machine
CN108781549A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-11-13 合肥职业技术学院 A kind of agricultural production environment-friendly type mulch absorbing recovery device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108076695A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-05-29 酒泉华创戈壁农业科技有限公司 A kind of low dust quantity incomplete film-recovering machine
CN108781549A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-11-13 合肥职业技术学院 A kind of agricultural production environment-friendly type mulch absorbing recovery device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171124

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee