CN208971918U - Profiling gripping finger chain type incomplete film-recovering machine - Google Patents
Profiling gripping finger chain type incomplete film-recovering machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN208971918U CN208971918U CN201821376703.4U CN201821376703U CN208971918U CN 208971918 U CN208971918 U CN 208971918U CN 201821376703 U CN201821376703 U CN 201821376703U CN 208971918 U CN208971918 U CN 208971918U
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- winder
- sprocket wheel
- frame
- chain
- rack
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of profiling gripping finger chain type incomplete film-recovering machine, including traction device, rack, winder device, copying device, ground-driven system, clear miscellaneous device, used plastic collection case, land wheel, pull rod, edge membrane shovels;The incomplete film-recovering machine can be clean by the used plastic collection in the field of ground out-of-flatness, and residual film is not easy to wind winder workpiece, and energy continuous-stable recycles operation, and impurity content is low in the residual film recycled.The machine have can profiling, simple, the used plastic collection operating efficiency height of structure etc., steady operation and other merits, be able to satisfy the requirement of recycling residual film.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural remained surface film recovering apparatus tool, especially a kind of profiling gripping finger chain type incomplete film-recovering machine,
Belong to talents for agri-mechanization field.
Background technique
Mulching planting technique is a kind of advanced agricultural planting technique, is widely used in cotton, wheat, corn, big
The crops such as beans.Mulching planting technique can effectively increase soil accumulated temperature, sow crops in advance;Mulching planting
Technology can be effectively improved the physicochemical environment of plant growth;Mulching planting technique can effectively hinder weed growth in film.
Now currently, mulching planting technique combines to form covering with ground sheeting trickle irrigation planting technology with drip irrigation technique, which can increase
Add 30% or more crop yield.But fails timely and effective recycling due to accumulating the mulch used for many years, China's agricultural land soil is made
At serious " white pollution ", the sustainable development of China's agricultural is hindered, therefore used plastic collection becomes agriculture urgent need to resolve
Major issue.
The mode for solving residual film pollution problem at present mainly has manual recovery residual film and mechanical recycling residual film, manually picks up residual
Film labor intensity is larger, and cost recovery is high, and peasant household can not receive.Existing incomplete film-recovering machine can not be by the field of ground out-of-flatness
Used plastic collection is clean, and impurity content is bigger in the residual film recycled, and residual film easily winds winder workpiece, influences used plastic collection
Machine continuous-stable recycles operation.Therefore, it is reply field complex job condition, develops that one kind can profiling, structure be simple, residual film is returned
It is incorporated as that industry is high-efficient, incomplete film-recovering machine of the operation is stable has particularly important meaning to the sustainable development of agricultural.
Summary of the invention
The present invention relates to a kind of profiling gripping finger chain type incomplete film-recovering machine, including traction device, rack, winder device, profilings
Device, ground-driven system, clear miscellaneous device, used plastic collection case, land wheel, pull rod, edge membrane shovel, it is characterized in that the traction device
It is located on front side of rack, the winder device is located at central rack, and winder device is arranged side by side 16 groups, and winder device is by lower winder
Sprocket wheel, profiling frame, winder frame, winder chain, gripping finger, upper winder sprocket wheel composition, the winder frame connection are on the rack, described
Lower winder sprocket wheel is located at below profiling frame, and the upper winder sprocket wheel is located above winder frame, and the winder chain is wound on lower receipts
On film sprocket wheel, upper winder sprocket wheel, the gripping finger is located on the outside of winder chain, and gripping finger one end connects firmly on winder chain, and the other end is not
It connects firmly, the feeler mechanism is located inside winder frame lower end, and copying device is by lower winder sprocket wheel, profiling frame, spring, winder frame
Composition, the material of the winder frame are square steel tube, the centre of winder frame be it is hollow, one end of the profiling frame is in winder frame
Inside, the material of profiling frame are square steel tube, and the spring inside winder frame, imitate below spring by one end of profiling frame
The face that shape frame is contacted with spring is plane, is winder frame above spring, the lower winder sprocket wheel is located at below profiling frame, described
Ground-driven system set on the rack, ground-driven system is by sprocket wheel 1, sprocket wheel 2, sprocket wheel 3, sprocket wheel 4, transmission chain 1, transmission chain
2, transmission chain 3 forms, and the sprocket wheel 1 is located on the inside of the land wheel of the left side, and sprocket wheel 1 is duplex chain wheel, and the sprocket wheel 2 is located at rack
Rear left, the sprocket wheel 3 are located at central rack upper left, and sprocket wheel 3 is duplex chain wheel, and the sprocket wheel 4 is located at winder
Device upper left, the transmission chain 1 are wound on sprocket wheel 1 and sprocket wheel 2, and the transmission chain 2 is wound on sprocket wheel 1 and sprocket wheel 3,
The transmission chain 3 is wound on sprocket wheel 3 and sprocket wheel 4, and the clear miscellaneous device is located at lower section on rear side of winder device, clear miscellaneous device by
Upper roller, conveyer belt, bottom roll composition, the upper roller are located at rack rear upper, and the bottom roll is located at roller
Lower section, the conveyer belt are wound on roller and bottom roll, and the used plastic collection case is located at below clear miscellaneous device, and residual film is returned
The front side board and back side panel and bottom plate for receiving case are inclined surface, and the land wheel is located at central rack two sides, the drawing
Bar is located at two sides below frame front, and the edge membrane shovel is located at two sides below frame front.The winder chain can be skin
Band.
The following tractor of the course of work of the present invention is connected by traction device and equipment of the present invention, when operation, unit along
Crops seedling row advances, and edge membrane shovel is loose by mulching soil at the film of seedling row two sides, spring quilt between profiling frame and winder frame
Compression.Land wheel is walked forward in ground surface, and land wheel drives winder device and clear miscellaneous device work by ground-driven system.?
Ground-driven system, power pass to clear miscellaneous device by the transmission chain 1 being wound on sprocket wheel 1 and sprocket wheel 2, and power is by being wound on sprocket wheel
1 passes to winder device with the transmission chain 2 on sprocket wheel 3 and the transmission chain 3 being wound on sprocket wheel 3 and sprocket wheel 4;In copying device, receive
Film chain is wound on lower winder sprocket wheel, rotates on upper winder sprocket wheel.When winder chain goes to lower winder sprocket wheel with ground face contact.At this point, such as
There is protrusion in ground, and profiling frame pushes up upwards, and spring is further compressed, and shifts up lower winder sprocket wheel, as ground appearance is recessed
It falls into, spring liter is long, and profiling frame pushes up downwards, makes lower winder sprocket wheel to bottom offset, can thus enable winder device profiling winder.?
Winder device, winder chain are wound on lower winder sprocket wheel, rotate on upper winder sprocket wheel, the rotation direction of winder chain and the rotation side of land wheel
To identical, but unit forward speed is greater than the movement linear velocity of winder chain, when gripping finger is by going to lower winder on the upside of lower winder sprocket wheel
During on the downside of sprocket wheel, gripping finger front end is opened, and streaks surface soil, and whole residual film of earth's surface is hung in gripping finger, with receipts
The rotation of film chain, the angle between gripping finger and winder chain are gradually reduced, and whole residual film is clamped between gripping finger and winder chain simultaneously
It is transported up, the impurity such as part soil and branches and leaves in residual film are shaken off during clamping transport;When gripping finger holds
When residual film turns over winder sprocket wheel, gripping finger is opened, and the angle between gripping finger and winder chain is gradually increased, and whole residual film and residue are miscellaneous
Matter falls under the action of gravity, gripping finger whipping residual film centrifugal force, and whole residual film is loose and is implicative of each other, and stalk, soil etc. are miscellaneous
Loosely nothing involves matter, and impurity is above residual film.Roller, conveyer belt, the breadth of bottom roll three and winder on clear miscellaneous device
The working width of device is identical.When residual film is fallen on the conveyor belt together with impurity, whole residual film quilt that is loose and being implicative of each other
It is delivered to used plastic collection case, because side plate and bottom plate are inclined surface before and after used plastic collection case, residual film can be from trend residual film
Recycling bins bottom is concentrated, and the impurity that loose and nothing involves can then be fallen in field.
The present invention have many advantages, such as can profiling, structure be simple, the operation is stable, used plastic collection operating efficiency are high, be able to satisfy residual
The requirement of film recycling.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Mark 1 is traction device in figure, and 2 be rack, and 3 be gripping finger, and 4 be winder chain, and 5 be transmission chain 2,6 be winder frame, 7
It is transmission chain 3,9 for sprocket wheel 3,8 be sprocket wheel 4,10 is upper winder sprocket wheel, 11 be upper roller, and 12 be conveyer belt, and 13 be bottom roll,
14 be sprocket wheel 2,15 be used plastic collection case, and 16 for transmission chain 1,17 be land wheel, and 18 for sprocket wheel 1,19 be spring, and 20 be profiling frame,
21 be lower winder sprocket wheel, and 22 be pull rod, and 23 be edge membrane shovel.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
It referring to Fig.1, is a kind of profiling gripping finger chain type incomplete film-recovering machine, including traction device (1), rack (2), winder dress
It sets, copying device, ground-driven system, clear miscellaneous device, used plastic collection case (15), land wheel (17), pull rod (22), edge membrane shovel
(23), it is characterized in that the traction device (1) is located on front side of rack (2), the winder device is located in the middle part of rack (2),
Winder device be arranged side by side 16 groups, winder device by lower winder sprocket wheel (21), profiling frame (20), winder frame (6), winder chain (4),
Gripping finger (3), upper winder sprocket wheel (10) composition, the winder frame (6) are connected on rack (2), the lower winder sprocket wheel
(21) it is located at below profiling frame (20), the upper winder sprocket wheel (10) is located above winder frame (6), the winder chain (4)
It is wound on lower winder sprocket wheel (21), on upper winder sprocket wheel (10), the gripping finger (3) is located on the outside of winder chain (4), gripping finger (3) one
End connects firmly on winder chain (4), and the other end does not connect firmly, and the feeler mechanism is located inside winder frame (6) lower end, copying device
It is made of lower winder sprocket wheel (21), profiling frame (20), spring (19), winder frame (6), the material of the winder frame (6) is side
Steel pipe, the centre of winder frame (6) be it is hollow, one end of the profiling frame (20) is internal in winder frame (6), profiling frame (20)
Material is square steel tube, and the spring (19) is internal in winder frame (6), one end of profiling frame (20) below spring (19), and
The face that profiling frame (20) is contacted with spring (19) is plane, is winder frame (6), the lower winder sprocket wheel above spring (19)
(21) it is located at below profiling frame (20), the ground-driven system is located on rack (2), and ground-driven system is by sprocket wheel 1
(18), sprocket wheel 2(14), sprocket wheel 3(7), sprocket wheel 4(9), transmission chain 1(16), transmission chain 2(5), transmission chain 3(8) composition, it is described
Sprocket wheel 1(18) be located on the inside of left side land wheel (17), sprocket wheel 1(18) be duplex chain wheel, the sprocket wheel 2(14) it is located at rack (2)
Rear left, the sprocket wheel 3(7) it is located at upper left in the middle part of rack (2), sprocket wheel 3(7) it is duplex chain wheel, the sprocket wheel 4
(9) winder device upper left, the transmission chain 1(16 are located at) it is wound on sprocket wheel 1(18) and sprocket wheel 2(14) on, the biography
Dynamic chain 2(5) it is wound on sprocket wheel 1(18) and sprocket wheel 3(7) on, the transmission chain 3(8) it is wound on sprocket wheel 3(7) and sprocket wheel 4(9) on, institute
The clear miscellaneous device stated is located at lower section on rear side of winder device, and clear miscellaneous device is by upper roller (11), conveyer belt (12), bottom roll (13) group
At the upper roller (11) is located at rack (2) rear upper, and the bottom roll (13) is located at below roller (11), institute
The conveyer belt (12) stated is wound on roller (11) and bottom roll (13), and the used plastic collection case (15) is located under clear miscellaneous device
Side, the front side board and back side panel and bottom plate of used plastic collection case (15) are inclined surface, and the land wheel (17) is located at rack
(2) on both sides of the middle, the pull rod (22) are located at rack (2) lower front two sides, and the edge membrane shovel (23) is located at rack (2)
Lower front two sides.Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment is the difference from embodiment 1 is that the winder chain (4) can be belt.
Claims (2)
1. profiling gripping finger chain type incomplete film-recovering machine, including traction device (1), rack (2), winder device, copying device, land wheel pass
Dynamic system, clear miscellaneous device, used plastic collection case (15), land wheel (17), pull rod (22), edge membrane shovel (23), it is characterized in that described leads
Leading-in device (1) is located on front side of rack (2), and the winder device is located in the middle part of rack (2), and winder device is arranged side by side 16
Group, winder device is by lower winder sprocket wheel (21), profiling frame (20), winder frame (6), winder chain (4), gripping finger (3), upper winder sprocket wheel
(10) it forms, the winder frame (6) is connected on rack (2), and the lower winder sprocket wheel (21) is located under profiling frame (20)
Side, the upper winder sprocket wheel (10) are located above winder frame (6), the winder chain (4) be wound on lower winder sprocket wheel (21), on
On winder sprocket wheel (10), the gripping finger (3) is located on the outside of winder chain (4), and gripping finger (3) one end connects firmly on winder chain (4), separately
One end does not connect firmly, and the feeler mechanism is located inside winder frame (6) lower end, and copying device is by lower winder sprocket wheel (21), profiling
Frame (20), spring (19), winder frame (6) composition, the material of the winder frame (6) is square steel tube, and the centre of winder frame (6) is
Hollow, one end of the profiling frame (20) is internal in winder frame (6), and the material of profiling frame (20) is square steel tube, the bullet
Spring (19) is internal in winder frame (6), and one end of profiling frame (20) is below spring (19), and profiling frame (20) connects with spring (19)
The face of touching is plane, is above spring (19) winder frame (6), and the lower winder sprocket wheel (21) is located at below profiling frame (20),
The ground-driven system is located on rack (2), and ground-driven system is by sprocket wheel 1(18), sprocket wheel 2(14), sprocket wheel 3(7), chain
Take turns 4(9), transmission chain 1(16), transmission chain 2(5), transmission chain 3(8) composition, the sprocket wheel 1(18) be located at left side land wheel (17)
Inside, sprocket wheel 1(18) be duplex chain wheel, the sprocket wheel 2(14) be located at rack (2) rear left, the sprocket wheel 3(7) set
The upper left in the middle part of rack (2), sprocket wheel 3(7) be duplex chain wheel, the sprocket wheel 4(9) it is located at winder device upper left,
The transmission chain 1(16) it is wound on sprocket wheel 1(18) and sprocket wheel 2(14) on, the transmission chain 2(5) it is wound on sprocket wheel 1(18) and chain
Take turns 3(7) on, the transmission chain 3(8) it is wound on sprocket wheel 3(7) on sprocket wheel 4(9), the clear miscellaneous device is located at winder device
Below rear side, clear miscellaneous device is made of upper roller (11), conveyer belt (12), bottom roll (13), and the upper roller (11) is located at
Rack (2) rear upper, the bottom roll (13) are located at below roller (11), and the conveyer belt (12) is wound on roller
(11) and on bottom roll (13), the used plastic collection case (15) is located at below clear miscellaneous device, the front side of used plastic collection case (15)
Plate and back side panel and bottom plate are inclined surface, and the land wheel (17) is located at rack (2) on both sides of the middle, the pull rod
(22) rack (2) lower front two sides are located at, the edge membrane shovel (23) is located at rack (2) lower front two sides.
2. profiling gripping finger chain type incomplete film-recovering machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the winder chain (4) can be
Belt.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821376703.4U CN208971918U (en) | 2018-08-25 | 2018-08-25 | Profiling gripping finger chain type incomplete film-recovering machine |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821376703.4U CN208971918U (en) | 2018-08-25 | 2018-08-25 | Profiling gripping finger chain type incomplete film-recovering machine |
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CN208971918U true CN208971918U (en) | 2019-06-14 |
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CN201821376703.4U Expired - Fee Related CN208971918U (en) | 2018-08-25 | 2018-08-25 | Profiling gripping finger chain type incomplete film-recovering machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113348788A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-09-07 | 四川省农业机械研究设计院 | But automatically regulated's plays membrane device |
-
2018
- 2018-08-25 CN CN201821376703.4U patent/CN208971918U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113348788A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-09-07 | 四川省农业机械研究设计院 | But automatically regulated's plays membrane device |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190614 Termination date: 20200825 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |