CN206652560U - A kind of rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating for reducing emission of bad smell - Google Patents

A kind of rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating for reducing emission of bad smell Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206652560U
CN206652560U CN201720103247.5U CN201720103247U CN206652560U CN 206652560 U CN206652560 U CN 206652560U CN 201720103247 U CN201720103247 U CN 201720103247U CN 206652560 U CN206652560 U CN 206652560U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crushing
crush box
water
box
drive mechanism
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720103247.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汤红
杨晓英
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Wuxi No 2 Peoples Hospital
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Wuxi No 2 Peoples Hospital
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Priority to CN201720103247.5U priority Critical patent/CN206652560U/en
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Publication of CN206652560U publication Critical patent/CN206652560U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating for reducing emission of bad smell, including water-bath purifying box, the first crush box and the second crush box, the left and right sides is arranged with the second crushing shaft in second crush box, the inner side of second crush box is provided with material-guiding wheel in the second crushing shaft, the outer ring of material-guiding wheel is uniformly provided with some second crushing knifes, the inner side of the first crush box is provided with the first crushing shaft, the inner side of the first crush box is provided with some first crushing knifes in the first crushing shaft, the top outer ring of second crush box is provided with multiple exhaust branch pipes, the upper end of each exhaust branch pipe is connected with exhaust main, exhaust main is provided with air exhauster, the other end of exhaust main is connected to the top right side of water-bath purifying box.The utility model is good to the pulverization process effect of rubbish, crushes thoroughly, waste gas caused by crushing passes through purified treatment, smaller to ambient contamination, easy to utilize.

Description

A kind of rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating for reducing emission of bad smell
Technical field
Technical field of garbage disposal equipment is the utility model is related to, specifically a kind of rubbish for reducing emission of bad smell crushes Processing unit.
Background technology
Rubbish refers to caused defective work in production and living, if can not deal carefully with, pollutes the environment.But if Using proper, rubbish can also turn waste into wealth.Urban garbage disposal turns into the problem for restricting sustainable development of China, state Interior existing garbage disposal mainly has landfill method, composting process and burning method, although respectively there is the advantage of oneself, shortcoming is also very Substantially.There is pollution environment, take large amount of land resources in landfill method, applied value gradually reduces.Composting process composting process is difficult to Control, the secondary pollution risk to bad border are larger;Utilization to organic matter is incomplete, fertilizer complicated, and minimizing is smaller etc. Factor, will progressively it be eliminated.Combustible content >=5% in burning method clinker, clinker clinker ignition loss >=3%, operation processing cost are high; Tail gas is unable to qualified discharge, while is that violent in toxicity dioxin emission amount is not long-term up to standard, hinders technology development.
Existing house refuse is in order to reduce the difficulty of recycling, it is necessary to carry out pulverization process, and existing rubbish Processing unit crushing effect is poor, and crushing is not thorough enough, and waste gas caused by crushing can pollute surrounding environment, sharp again to garbage reclamation With bringing larger difficulty.Therefore, for this present situation, there is an urgent need to develop a kind of rubbish pulverization process for reducing emission of bad smell Device, to overcome the shortcomings of in currently practical application.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating for reducing emission of bad smell, with solution State the problem of being proposed in background technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating for reducing emission of bad smell, including water-bath purifying box, rubbish storage case, the first powder Broken case, the second crush box and feed hopper, second crush box connect setting with the first crush box, set at the top of the second crush box There is feed hopper, the interior left and right sides of second crush box is arranged with the second crushing shaft, and the rear and front end of the second crushing shaft is logical The front-rear side walls for crossing bearing and the second crush box are rotatablely connected, and are additionally provided with the outside of second crush box and are connected with the second crushing shaft The second drive mechanism connect, the inner side of second crush box are provided with material-guiding wheel in the second crushing shaft, the material-guiding wheel it is outer Circle is uniformly provided with some second crushing knifes, and the inner side of the first crush box is provided with the first crushing shaft, the lower end of the first crushing shaft It is connected by bearing with the first crush box lower rotation, the exterior bottom of the first crush box is additionally provided with to be connected with the first crushing shaft The first drive mechanism connect, the inner side of the first crush box are provided with some first crushing knifes in the first crushing shaft, and described The top outer ring of two crush boxes is provided with multiple exhaust branch pipes, and the upper end of each exhaust branch pipe is connected with exhaust main, the row Gas house steward is provided with air exhauster, and the other end of exhaust main is connected to the top right side of water-bath purifying box, the water-bath purifying box Inner right side be provided with midfeather, the left lower of midfeather is provided with activated carbon filter layer, and the bottom of the water-bath purifying box connects Settling tank is equipped with, the inside right-hand member of settling tank is tilted down provided with screen pack, in screen pack on the right side wall of the settling tank Upside is provided with emissions mouth, and the left bottom of the settling tank is connected with sparge pipe, and sparge pipe is provided with water pump, sparge pipe The other end is extended in water-bath purifying box from the left upper portion of water-bath purifying box, and the sparge pipe is net by adpting flange and water-bath Change case to be connected, and the inside of water-bath purifying box is provided with multiple spray heads, the top of the water-bath purifying box on the downside of sparge pipe Portion is additionally provided with air outlet, and the side bottom of the first crush box is provided with passage, and the other end of passage is connected with rubbish Storage box.
As further program of the utility model:Second crushing knife is cylindrical structural, and the second crushing knife is vertical Set in the surface of material-guiding wheel.
As further program of the utility model:First drive mechanism and the second drive mechanism are variable-frequency electric Machine, and be all connected with being provided with speed changer in the first drive mechanism and the second drive mechanism.
As further program of the utility model:First crushing knife is uniformly handed in the surrounding longitudinal direction of the first crushing shaft Mistake is provided with multiple, and the first crushing knife is provided with four fins.
As further program of the utility model:The part that the sparge pipe is located in water-bath purifying box sets for level Put.
As further program of the utility model:PLC is additionally provided with the lateral wall of the first crush box, PLC is provided with manipulation plate, and the input for manipulating plate and PLC connects, and the output end of PLC is respectively with the One drive mechanism, the second drive mechanism, air exhauster connect with water pump.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:The device is good to the pulverization process effect of rubbish, powder Broken thorough, waste gas caused by crushing passes through purified treatment, smaller to ambient contamination, easy to utilize.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the external structure schematic diagram that box part is crushed in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the Longitudinal cross section schematic of the first crushing knife in the utility model.
In figure:1- exhaust branch pipes, 2- air exhausters, 3- exhaust mains, 4- air outlets, 5- adpting flanges, 6- spray heads, 7- are indulged Dividing plate, 8- water-bath purifying boxes, 9- activated carbon filter layers, 10- sparge pipes, 11- water pumps, 12- settling tanks, 13- screen packs, 14- are dirty Thing floss hole, 15- rubbish storage casees, 16- passages, the drive mechanisms of 17- first, 18- the first crush box, the crushing knifes of 19- first, 191- fins, the crushing shafts of 20- first, the crush boxes of 21- second, the crushing knifes of 22- second, the crushing shafts of 23- second, 24- material-guiding wheels, 25- feed hoppers, the drive mechanisms of 26- second, 27- manipulation plates, 28-PLC controllers.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1~3, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating for reducing emission of bad smell, Including water-bath purifying box 8, rubbish storage case 15, the first crush box 18, the second crush box 21 and feed hopper 25, described second crushes Case 21 connects setting with the first crush box 18, and the top of the second crush box 21 is provided with feed hopper 25, in second crush box 21 The left and right sides is arranged with the second crushing shaft 23, and the rear and front end of the second crushing shaft 23 passes through bearing and the second crush box 21 Front-rear side walls are rotatablely connected, and the outside of second crush box 21 is additionally provided with the second drive mechanism being connected with the second crushing shaft 23 26, by the second drive mechanism 26 the second crushing shaft 23 can be driven to rotate, the inner side of second crush box 21 crushes in second Axle 23 is provided with material-guiding wheel 24, and the outer ring of the material-guiding wheel 24 is uniformly provided with some second crushing knifes 22, second crushing knife 22 be cylindrical structural, and the second crushing knife 22 is set perpendicular to the surface of material-guiding wheel 24, and being rotated by the second crushing knife 22 can be right Rubbish carries out precomminution processing, and has the function that to convey rubbish downwards by the second crushing knife 22, first powder The inner side of broken case 18 is provided with the first crushing shaft 20, and the lower end of the first crushing shaft 20 passes through bearing and the lower rotation of the first crush box 18 Connection, the exterior bottom of the first crush box 18 are additionally provided with the first drive mechanism 17 being connected with the first crushing shaft 20, passed through First drive mechanism 17 can drive the first crushing shaft 20 to rotate, and the drive mechanism 26 of the first drive mechanism 17 and second is to become Frequency motor, and be all connected with being provided with speed changer in the first drive mechanism 17 and the second drive mechanism 26(It is not shown), first powder The inner side of broken case 18 is provided with some first crushing knifes 19 in the first crushing shaft 20, and first crushing knife 19 is in the first crushing shaft 20 surrounding longitudinal direction is uniformly staggeredly provided with multiple, and the first crushing knife 19 is provided with four fins 191, to lift the first crushing knife 19 crushing effect.
The top outer ring of second crush box 21 is provided with multiple exhaust branch pipes 1, the upper end of each exhaust branch pipe 1 with row Gas house steward 3 connects, and the exhaust main 3 is provided with air exhauster 2, and the other end of exhaust main 3 is connected to the top of water-bath purifying box 8 On the right side of portion, the inner right side of the water-bath purifying box 8 is provided with midfeather 7, and the left lower of midfeather 7 is provided with activated carbon filter layer 9, the bottom of the water-bath purifying box 8 is connected with settling tank 12, and the inside right-hand member of settling tank 12 is tilted down provided with screen pack 13, emissions mouth 14 is provided with the upside of screen pack 13 on the right side wall of the settling tank 12, can be arranged by emissions mouth 14 Go out dirt, the left bottom of the settling tank 12 is connected with sparge pipe 10, and sparge pipe 10 is provided with water pump 11, sparge pipe 10 it is another One end is extended in water-bath purifying box 8 from the left upper portion of water-bath purifying box 8, and the sparge pipe 10 passes through adpting flange 5 and water Bath purifying box 8 is connected, and the part that the sparge pipe 10 is located in water-bath purifying box 8 is horizontally disposed, and water-bath purifying box 8 Inside be provided with multiple spray heads 6 in the downside of sparge pipe 10, can further go to eliminate the unusual smell by the ejection water body of spray head 6, institute The top for stating water-bath purifying box 8 is additionally provided with air outlet 4, and purified gas can be discharged by air outlet 4.
The side bottom of the first crush box 18 is provided with passage 16, and the other end of passage 16 is connected with rubbish and deposited Storage tank 15, the rubbish after processing can be drained into rubbish storage case 15 by passage 16 and stored.
PLC 28 is additionally provided with the lateral wall of the first crush box 18, the PLC 28 is provided with manipulation Plate 27, the manipulation plate 27 are connected with the input of PLC 28, and the output end of PLC 28 drives with first respectively Mechanism 17, the second drive mechanism 26, air exhauster 2 and water pump 11 connect, and to input control instruction by manipulating plate 27, pass through PLC Controller 28 is controlled to the first drive mechanism 17, the second drive mechanism 26, air exhauster 2 and water pump 11.
The device is good to the pulverization process effect of rubbish, crushes thoroughly, waste gas caused by crushing passes through purified treatment, right Ambient contamination is smaller, easy to utilize.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and And in the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the present utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and is nonrestrictive, this practicality is new The scope of type limits by appended claims rather than described above, it is intended that the equivalency fallen in claim is contained All changes in justice and scope are included in the utility model.Any reference in claim should not be considered as limitation Involved claim.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, Without departing from the concept of the premise utility, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these should also be considered as this practicality New protection domain, these are all without the effect and practical applicability for influenceing the utility model implementation.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating for reducing emission of bad smell, including water-bath purifying box(8), rubbish storage case(15)、 The first crush box(18), the second crush box(21)And feed hopper(25), it is characterised in that second crush box(21)With first Crush box(18)Connection is set, the second crush box(21)Top be provided with feed hopper(25), second crush box(21)An interior left side Right both sides are arranged with the second crushing shaft(23), the second crushing shaft(23)Rear and front end pass through bearing and the second crush box (21)Front-rear side walls rotation connection, second crush box(21)Outside be additionally provided with and the second crushing shaft(23)The of connection Two drive mechanisms(26), second crush box(21)Inner side in the second crushing shaft(23)It is provided with material-guiding wheel(24), it is described Material-guiding wheel(24)Outer ring be uniformly provided with some second crushing knifes(22), the first crush box(18)Inner side be provided with the first powder Broken axle(20), the first crushing shaft(20)Lower end pass through bearing and the first crush box(18)Lower rotation connects, first powder Broken case(18)Exterior bottom be additionally provided with and the first crushing shaft(20)First drive mechanism of connection(17), the first crush box (18)Inner side in the first crushing shaft(20)It is provided with some first crushing knifes(19), second crush box(21)Top outside Circle is provided with multiple exhaust branch pipes(1), each exhaust branch pipe(1)Upper end and exhaust main(3)Connection, the exhaust main (3)It is provided with air exhauster(2), exhaust main(3)The other end be connected to water-bath purifying box(8)Top right side, the water-bath Purifying box(8)Inner right side be provided with midfeather(7), midfeather(7)Left lower be provided with activated carbon filter layer(9), it is described Water-bath purifying box(8)Bottom be connected with settling tank(12), settling tank(12)Inside right-hand member tilt down provided with screen pack (13), the settling tank(12)Right side wall in screen pack(13)Upside is provided with emissions mouth(14), the settling tank (12)Left bottom be connected with sparge pipe(10), sparge pipe(10)It is provided with water pump(11), sparge pipe(10)The other end from Water-bath purifying box(8)Left upper portion extend to water-bath purifying box(8)It is interior, the sparge pipe(10)Pass through adpting flange(5)With Water-bath purifying box(8)It is connected, and water-bath purifying box(8)Inside in sparge pipe(10)Downside is provided with multiple spray heads(6), The water-bath purifying box(8)Top be additionally provided with air outlet(4), the first crush box(18)Side bottom be provided with passage (16), passage(16)The other end be connected with rubbish storage case(15).
2. the rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating according to claim 1 for reducing emission of bad smell, it is characterised in that described second Crushing knife(22)For cylindrical structural, the second crushing knife(22)Perpendicular to material-guiding wheel(24)Surface set.
3. the rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating according to claim 1 for reducing emission of bad smell, it is characterised in that described first Drive mechanism(17)With the second drive mechanism(26)It is variable-frequency motor, and the first drive mechanism(17)With the second drive mechanism (26)On be all connected with being provided with speed changer.
4. the rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating according to claim 1 for reducing emission of bad smell, it is characterised in that described first Crushing knife(19)In the first crushing shaft(20)Surrounding longitudinal direction be uniformly staggeredly provided with multiple, and the first crushing knife(19)It is provided with four Individual fin(191).
5. the rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating according to claim 1 for reducing emission of bad smell, it is characterised in that the water spray Pipe(10)Positioned at water-bath purifying box(8)Interior part is horizontally disposed.
6. the rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating according to claim 1 for reducing emission of bad smell, it is characterised in that described first Crush box(18)Lateral wall on be additionally provided with PLC(28), PLC(28)It is provided with manipulation plate(27), manipulate plate (27)With PLC(28)Input connection, PLC(28)Output end respectively with the first drive mechanism(17)、 Second drive mechanism(26), air exhauster(2)And water pump(11)Connection.
CN201720103247.5U 2017-01-23 2017-01-23 A kind of rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating for reducing emission of bad smell Expired - Fee Related CN206652560U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720103247.5U CN206652560U (en) 2017-01-23 2017-01-23 A kind of rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating for reducing emission of bad smell

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720103247.5U CN206652560U (en) 2017-01-23 2017-01-23 A kind of rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating for reducing emission of bad smell

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108283029A (en) * 2018-03-08 2018-07-17 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 A kind of hanging-connecting leaf vegetables combined working soil seeder
CN108545494A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-09-18 李亚赫 A kind of mining ore hoist
CN111229427A (en) * 2020-01-13 2020-06-05 何秋果 Rubbish rolling machine of environmental protection

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108283029A (en) * 2018-03-08 2018-07-17 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 A kind of hanging-connecting leaf vegetables combined working soil seeder
CN108545494A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-09-18 李亚赫 A kind of mining ore hoist
CN111229427A (en) * 2020-01-13 2020-06-05 何秋果 Rubbish rolling machine of environmental protection
CN111229427B (en) * 2020-01-13 2022-01-07 东营经济技术开发区东汇新能源有限公司 Rubbish rolling machine of environmental protection

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171121

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