CN111229427A

CN111229427A - Rubbish rolling machine of environmental protection

Info

Publication number: CN111229427A
Application number: CN202010032353.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何秋果
Original assignee: 何秋果
Current assignee: Donghui New Energy Co Ltd of Dongying Economic and Technological Development Zone
Priority date: 2020-01-13
Filing date: 2020-01-13
Publication date: 2020-06-05
Anticipated expiration: 2040-01-13
Also published as: CN111229427B

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly garbage rolling device which comprises a machine body, wherein the machine body comprises an upper cylinder body, a middle cylinder body and a lower cylinder body which are sequentially connected, a second roller and a first roller are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the interior of the middle cylinder body, a second rotating pipe and a first rotating pipe are respectively connected with the front end and the rear end of the second roller, a fourth rotating pipe and a third rotating pipe are respectively connected with the front end and the rear end of the first roller, a spiral blade used for pushing garbage downwards is installed on a rotating shaft on the upper portion of the lower cylinder body, and a plurality of crushing rods used for crushing the garbage are installed on the rotating shaft on the lower side of the spiral blade. The garbage mixing machine has the advantages that garbage is rapidly treated, meanwhile, the liquid mixing effect is better, the machine is multipurpose, and the popularization is facilitated.

Description

Rubbish rolling machine of environmental protection

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of environment-friendly equipment, in particular to an environment-friendly garbage rolling device.

Background

The garbage refers to waste products generated in production and living, and can pollute the environment if the waste products cannot be properly treated. However, if the garbage is properly utilized, the garbage can be changed into valuable. The treatment of municipal domestic waste has become a difficult problem restricting the sustainable development of China, and the domestic existing waste treatment mainly comprises a landfill method, a composting method and an incineration method, and has own advantages but obvious defects. The landfill method pollutes the environment, occupies a large amount of land resources, and gradually reduces the application value. The composting process is difficult to control by a composting method, and the risk of secondary pollution to the environment is high; the factors of incomplete utilization of organic matters, complex fertilizer components, small reduction and the like are gradually eliminated. The content of combustible materials in the incineration method slag is more than or equal to 5 percent, the thermal ignition loss of the slag is more than or equal to 3 percent, and the operation and treatment cost is high; the tail gas can not reach the standard and the discharge amount of dioxin which is a virulent substance can not reach the standard for a long time, thus hindering the technical development.

The existing garbage needs to be crushed and rolled for reducing the difficulty of recycling, the existing device is single in structure and function, for example, when some garbage is treated, liquid medicine preparation is needed to reduce the pollution of the garbage to the surroundings, at the moment, the processing operation needs to be completed through an additional liquid preparation device, the input cost and the occupied space are large, and great difficulty is brought to the recycling of the garbage. Therefore, in view of the current situation, there is an urgent need to develop an environment-friendly garbage rolling device to overcome the shortcomings in the current practical application.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an environment-friendly garbage rolling device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

an environment-friendly garbage rolling device comprises a machine body, wherein the machine body comprises an upper barrel body, a middle barrel body and a lower barrel body which are sequentially connected, a second roller and a first roller are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the interior of the middle barrel body, a plurality of bulges are respectively arranged on the surfaces of the second roller and the first roller, a second rotating pipe and a first rotating pipe are respectively connected to the front end and the rear end of the second roller, a fourth rotating pipe and a third rotating pipe are respectively connected to the front end and the rear end of the first roller, and the second rotating pipe, the first rotating pipe, the fourth rotating pipe and the third rotating pipe are all in sealed rotating connection with the middle barrel body;

a driven gear disc and a driving gear disc are respectively arranged on the second rotating pipe and the fourth rotating pipe on the front side of the middle cylinder body, the driven gear disc is meshed with the driving gear disc, a driven belt wheel is further arranged on the fourth rotating pipe on the front side of the driving gear disc, the driven belt wheel is in transmission connection with the driving belt wheel arranged on the output shaft of a second speed reducing motor through a transmission belt, and the second speed reducing motor is fixedly arranged on the middle cylinder body;

the inside of barrel is vertical to be equipped with the axis of rotation down, and the bottom of barrel is equipped with the first gear motor who is connected with the axis of rotation down, the upper portion of barrel is installed in the axis of rotation down and is used for pushing the helical blade of rubbish downwards, a plurality of crushing poles that are used for to rubbish is broken are installed in the axis of rotation to helical blade's downside.

As a further scheme of the invention: go up the barrel and be cylindrical barrel structure with lower barrel, the both sides of well barrel are 1/2 cylindrical barrel structures.

As a further scheme of the invention: the crushing rod is horizontally arranged, and the section of the crushing rod is in a cross shape.

As a further scheme of the invention: the second cylinder and the first cylinder are cylindrical barrel structures with two closed ends, the inner sides of the second cylinder and the first cylinder are respectively provided with a liquid mixing device, the liquid mixing device comprises stirring rods, a weight plate and balls, the weight plate is 1/4 arc-shaped structures matched with the inner cavities of the second cylinder and the first cylinder, the outer side of the weight plate is provided with a plurality of balls, and the inner side of the weight plate is provided with a plurality of stirring rods.

As a further scheme of the invention: when the second roller and the first roller rotate, the counterweight plate of the liquid mixing device is positioned at the inner bottom of the second roller and the inner bottom of the first roller, and the liquid mixing device can shake.

As a further scheme of the invention: the three-way pipe is characterized in that the first rotating pipe and the second rotating pipe are communicated with an inner cavity of the second roller, the third rotating pipe and the fourth rotating pipe are communicated with the inner cavity of the first roller, the end parts of the first rotating pipe and the third rotating pipe are respectively provided with a third rotary joint and a fourth rotary joint, two branches of the three-way pipe are respectively communicated with the first rotating pipe and the third rotating pipe through the third rotary joint and the fourth rotary joint, the inner wall of the three-way pipe is also provided with a spiral groove, the end parts of the second rotating pipe and the fourth rotating pipe are respectively provided with a first rotary joint and a second rotary joint, and the first liquid inlet pipe and the second liquid inlet pipe are respectively communicated with the second rotating pipe and the fourth rotating pipe through the first rotary joint and the second rotary joint.

The garbage disposal equipment comprises the environment-friendly garbage rolling device.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this rubbish rolling machine of environmental protection, it is internal to add rubbish to last barrel, can drive second cylinder and first cylinder simultaneously through second gear motor and rotate, it rolls rubbish through the hemisphere arch of second cylinder and first cylinder and surface setting, it rotates to drive the axis of rotation through first gear motor afterwards, helical blade can carry out extrusion downwards to rubbish and carry, crushing pole can carry out shredding to rubbish, can discharge the rubbish after processing through arranging the material pipe, work is smooth and easy, stable in structure, the promotion is to the treatment effeciency and the effect of rubbish. In addition, carry respectively through first feed liquor pipe and second feed liquor pipe and wait to mix the liquid, liquid enters into second cylinder and first cylinder in the back, and the liquid mixing arrangement that second cylinder and first cylinder set up can shake because of friction and gravity liquid mixing arrangement when second cylinder and first cylinder rotate, has the stirring effect of mixing the liquid preferred, and the liquid discharge in back second cylinder and the first cylinder is converged and is mixed in the tee bend pipe.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an external structural view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the first and second roller sections of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the crushing rod in the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a first gear motor, 2-a crushing rod, 3-a discharge pipe, 4-a rotating shaft, 5-a helical blade, 6-a protrusion, 7-a first roller, 8-a body, 81-an upper roller, 82-a middle roller, 83-a lower roller, 9-a second roller, 10-a liquid mixing device, 101-a stirring rod, 102-a counterweight plate, 103-balls, 11-a second gear motor, 12-a driving pulley, 13-a driven gear disc, 14-a driving gear disc, 15-a transmission belt, 16-a first liquid inlet pipe, 17-a first rotating joint, 18-a driven pulley, 19-a second rotating joint, 20-a second liquid inlet pipe, 21-a first rotating pipe, 22-a second rotating pipe, 23-a third rotating joint, 24-a fourth rotary joint, 25-a three-way pipe, 26-a third rotating pipe and 27-a fourth rotating pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the invention, an environment-friendly garbage rolling device includes a machine body 8, the machine body 8 includes an upper cylinder 81, a middle cylinder 82 and a lower cylinder 83 which are connected in sequence, the upper cylinder 81 and the lower cylinder 83 are cylindrical cylinder structures, two sides of the middle cylinder 82 are 1/2 cylindrical cylinder structures, the left side and the right side of the interior of the middle cylinder 82 are respectively provided with a second roller 9 and a first roller 7, the surfaces of the second roller 9 and the first roller 7 are respectively provided with a plurality of hemispherical protrusions 6, and the garbage can be rolled by matching the second roller 9 and the first roller 7.

The front end and the rear end of the second roller 9 are respectively connected with a second rotating pipe 22 and a first rotating pipe 21, the front end and the rear end of the first roller 7 are respectively connected with a fourth rotating pipe 27 and a third rotating pipe 26, as shown in fig. 2, the front side of the middle roller 82 is respectively provided with a driven gear disc 13 and a driving gear disc 14 on the second rotating pipe 22 and the fourth rotating pipe 27, the driven gear disc 13 is meshed with the driving gear disc 14, the front side of the driving gear disc 14 is also provided with a driven belt wheel 18 on the fourth rotating pipe 27, the driven belt wheel 18 is in transmission connection with a driving belt wheel 12 arranged on an output shaft of a second speed reducing motor 11 through a transmission belt 15, the second speed reducing motor 11 is fixedly arranged on the middle roller 82, and the driven belt wheel 18 can be driven to rotate through the second speed reducing motor 11, the rotation of the second roller 9 and the first roller 7 is realized through the transmission of the driven gear disc 13 and the driving gear disc 14.

The inside of barrel 83 is vertical to be equipped with axis of rotation 4 down, and the bottom of barrel 83 is equipped with the first gear motor 1 of being connected with axis of rotation 4 down, can drive axis of rotation 4 through first gear motor 1 and rotate, the upper portion of barrel 83 is installed in axis of rotation 4 down and is used for pushing away the helical blade 5 of rubbish, a plurality of crushing poles 2 that are used for to rubbish is installed to helical blade 5's downside in axis of rotation 4, crushing pole 2 is the level setting, and the cross-section of crushing pole 2 is "cross" shape, can carry out quick breakage to rubbish through crushing pole 2, one side bottom of barrel 83 is equipped with row material pipe 3 down, is used for the discharge of rubbish through row material pipe 3.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that:

in this embodiment, the second drum 9 and the first drum 7 are both of a cylindrical barrel structure with two closed ends, the inner sides of the second drum 9 and the first drum 7 are respectively provided with the liquid mixing device 10, the liquid mixing device 10 includes a stirring rod 101, a weight plate 102 and balls 103, the weight plate 102 is an 1/4 arc structure matched with the inner cavities of the second drum 9 and the first drum 7, the outer side of the weight plate 102 is provided with a plurality of balls 103, the inner side of the weight plate 102 is provided with a plurality of stirring rods 101, the liquid can be stirred and mixed through the liquid mixing device 10, when the second drum 9 and the first drum 7 rotate, the weight plate 102 of the liquid mixing device 10 is located at the inner bottom of the second drum 9 and the first drum 7, and the liquid mixing device 10 can shake.

In this embodiment, the first rotating pipe 21 and the second rotating pipe 22 are both communicated with the inner cavity of the second drum 9, the third rotating pipe 26 and the fourth rotating pipe 27 are both communicated with the inner cavity of the first drum 7, the end portions of the first rotating pipe 21 and the third rotating pipe 26 are respectively provided with a third rotary joint 23 and a fourth rotary joint 24, two branches of the three-way pipe 25 are respectively communicated with the first rotating pipe 21 and the third rotating pipe 26 through the third rotary joint 23 and the fourth rotary joint 24, the inner wall of the three-way pipe 25 is further provided with a spiral groove (not shown) to improve the liquid mixing effect, the end portions of the second rotating pipe 22 and the fourth rotating pipe 27 are respectively provided with a first rotary joint 17 and a second rotary joint 19, the first liquid inlet pipe 16 and the second liquid inlet pipe 20 are respectively communicated with the second rotating pipe 22 and the fourth rotating pipe 27 through the first rotary joint 17 and the second rotary joint 19, the first rotary joint 17, the second rotary joint 19, The third rotary joint 23 and the fourth rotary joint 24 are used for realizing the rotation communication between the pipes, and the prior art is adopted.

This rubbish rolling machine of environmental protection, add rubbish to last barrel 81 in, can drive second cylinder 9 and first cylinder 7 simultaneously through second gear motor 11 and rotate, it rolls rubbish through the hemisphere arch 6 of second cylinder 9 and first cylinder 7 and surface setting, it rotates to drive axis of rotation 4 through first gear motor 1 afterwards, helical blade 5 can carry out extrusion downwards to rubbish and carry, rubbing crusher bar 2 can carry out shredding to rubbish, can discharge the rubbish after the processing through arranging material pipe 3, work is smooth and easy, stable in structure, promote the treatment effeciency and the effect to rubbish. In addition, the liquid to be mixed is respectively conveyed through the first liquid inlet pipe 16 and the second liquid inlet pipe 20, after the liquid enters the second roller 9 and the first roller 7, the liquid mixing device 10 arranged on the second roller 9 and the first roller 7 can shake due to friction and gravity when the second roller 9 and the first roller 7 rotate, the liquid mixing device 10 has good stirring and mixing effects on the liquid, and the liquid in the second roller 9 and the first roller 7 is discharged into the three-way pipe 25 to be collected and mixed.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make several variations and modifications without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these should be considered as the protection scope of the present invention, which will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the utility of the patent.

Claims

1. The environment-friendly garbage rolling device comprises a machine body (8) and is characterized in that the machine body (8) comprises an upper cylinder body (81), a middle cylinder body (82) and a lower cylinder body (83) which are sequentially connected, a second roller (9) and a first roller (7) are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the interior of the middle cylinder body (82), a plurality of bulges (6) are respectively arranged on the surfaces of the second roller (9) and the first roller (7), a second rotating pipe (22) and a first rotating pipe (21) are respectively connected to the front end and the rear end of the second roller (9), a fourth rotating pipe (27) and a third rotating pipe (26) are respectively connected to the front end and the rear end of the first roller (7), and the second rotating pipe (22), the first rotating pipe (21), the fourth rotating pipe (27) and the third rotating pipe (26) are in sealing and rotating connection with the middle cylinder body (82);

a driven gear disc (13) and a driving gear disc (14) are respectively arranged on a second rotating pipe (22) and a fourth rotating pipe (27) on the front side of the middle cylinder body (82), the driven gear disc (13) is meshed with the driving gear disc (14), a driven belt wheel (18) is further arranged on the fourth rotating pipe (27) on the front side of the driving gear disc (14), the driven belt wheel (18) is in transmission connection with a driving belt wheel (12) arranged on an output shaft of a second speed reducing motor (11) through a transmission belt (15), and the second speed reducing motor (11) is fixedly arranged on the middle cylinder body (82);

the inside of barrel (83) is vertical to be equipped with axis of rotation (4) down, and the bottom of barrel (83) is equipped with first gear motor (1) of being connected with axis of rotation (4) down, install on axis of rotation (4) on the upper portion of barrel (83) down and be used for pushing rubbish helical blade (5) down, the downside of helical blade (5) is installed a plurality of crushing poles (2) that are used for to rubbish breakage on axis of rotation (4).

2. An environmentally friendly trash compaction device according to claim 1 wherein the upper and lower drums (81, 83) are cylindrical drums and the middle drum (82) is 1/2 cylindrical drums on both sides.

3. An environment-friendly garbage rolling device according to claim 1, characterized in that the crushing rod (2) is horizontally arranged, and the section of the crushing rod (2) is in a cross shape.

4. An environment-friendly garbage rolling device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the second roller (9) and the first roller (7) are both of a cylindrical barrel structure with two closed ends, the inner sides of the second roller (9) and the first roller (7) are respectively provided with a liquid mixing device (10), the liquid mixing device (10) comprises stirring rods (101), a counterweight plate (102) and rolling balls (103), the counterweight plate (102) is of an 1/4 circular arc structure matched with the inner cavities of the second roller (9) and the first roller (7), the outer side of the counterweight plate (102) is provided with a plurality of rolling balls (103), and the inner side of the counterweight plate (102) is provided with a plurality of stirring rods (101).

5. An environmentally friendly trash compaction device according to claim 4 wherein the weight plates (102) of the liquid mixing device (10) are located at the inner bottom of the second drum (9) and the first drum (7) and the liquid mixing device (10) is capable of shaking when the second drum (9) and the first drum (7) are rotated.

6. The environment-friendly garbage rolling device according to claim 5, wherein the first rotating pipe (21) and the second rotating pipe (22) are both communicated with the inner cavity of the second drum (9), the third rotating pipe (26) and the fourth rotating pipe (27) are both communicated with the inner cavity of the first drum (7), the ends of the first rotating pipe (21) and the third rotating pipe (26) are respectively provided with a third rotary joint (23) and a fourth rotary joint (24), two branches of the three-way pipe (25) are respectively communicated with the first rotating pipe (21) and the third rotating pipe (26) through the third rotary joint (23) and the fourth rotary joint (24), the inner wall of the three-way pipe (25) is further provided with a spiral groove, the ends of the second rotating pipe (22) and the fourth rotating pipe (27) are respectively provided with a first rotary joint (17) and a second rotary joint (19), and the first liquid inlet pipe (16) and the second liquid inlet pipe (20) are respectively communicated with the second rotary joint (17) and the second rotary joint (19) through the first rotary joint (17) and the second rotary joint (19) The second rotary pipe (22) is communicated with the fourth rotary pipe (27).

7. A waste treatment facility comprising an environmentally friendly waste compaction device according to any one of claims 1 to 6.