CN220677624U - Multistage crushing and mixing device for bio-organic fertilizer - Google Patents
Multistage crushing and mixing device for bio-organic fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN220677624U CN220677624U CN202322049405.1U CN202322049405U CN220677624U CN 220677624 U CN220677624 U CN 220677624U CN 202322049405 U CN202322049405 U CN 202322049405U CN 220677624 U CN220677624 U CN 220677624U
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- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000244203 Caenorhabditis elegans Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000244206 Nematoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a multistage crushing and mixing device for a biological organic fertilizer, which comprises a processing machine box, wherein the bottom end surface of the processing machine box is fixedly connected with a supporting base, the top of the processing machine box is communicated with a feeding hopper, the right end surface of the processing machine box is rotationally connected with two transmission gears, the number of the transmission gears is two, the two transmission gears are fixedly connected with crushing rotating rollers, the two transmission gears are mutually meshed and connected, the transmission gear positioned at the rear is fixedly connected with a crushing motor I through the crushing rotating rollers, and the inner side of the processing machine box is fixedly connected with a collecting box I; under the work of the first crushing motor and in cooperation with the transmission of the two transmission gears, the two crushing rotating rollers can simultaneously rotate to crush materials, the crushed materials fall into the first collecting box, and the two spiral feeders are simultaneously rotated by the double-output-shaft motor to feed materials in different directions respectively, so that material accumulation can be reduced, and blocking phenomenon during feeding can be effectively avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a multistage crushing and mixing device for a biological organic fertilizer, and belongs to the technical field of biological fertilizer processing.
Background
The biological organic fertilizer is rich in various functional microorganisms and rich microelements, can improve the soil structure, improve the soil hardening, indirectly play the roles of killing roundworm eggs and root nematodes, and the like, is an environment-friendly fertilizer, and is safe and nontoxic to human, livestock and environment. The production of the bio-organic fertilizer needs to be subjected to multiple processing procedures including fermentation, granulation, drying and the like, in the fermentation step of the bio-organic fertilizer, various raw materials are required to be crushed firstly and then mixed for enhancing the fermentation effect and improving the fermentation efficiency, but the existing mixing device has single function, cannot crush massive raw materials in advance, and a crusher is additionally used, so that the production process is increased, and the production efficiency is reduced.
The search shows that the multistage crushing and mixing device for the bio-organic fertilizer, which is described by the authorization publication number CN218902084U, has the beneficial effects that: through setting up one-level crushing mechanism and two-level crushing mechanism, can successively carry out the crushing of twice that degree is different, grind the material, avoid doing the crushing operation that degree is the same repeatedly, improved crushing effect and the efficiency of device greatly.
When the device is used, when the primarily crushed materials are discharged through the blanking port, if the materials crushed by the first crushing roller are still large in size, the materials are easily accumulated at the blanking port, the blanking port is not provided with a dredging anti-blocking structure, the blanking port cannot be effectively ensured to be blocked, and therefore the device is required to be used for a multi-stage crushing and mixing device for a bio-organic fertilizer so as to be convenient for people to use.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a multistage crushing and mixing device for a biological organic fertilizer, which is characterized in that under the working of a crushing motor I and in cooperation with the transmission of two transmission gears, two crushing rotary rollers can simultaneously rotate to crush materials, the crushed materials fall into a first material collecting box, and two spiral feeders are simultaneously rotated by a double-output-shaft motor to feed materials in different directions respectively, so that the material accumulation can be reduced, the blocking phenomenon during feeding can be effectively avoided, the materials fall onto a discharge plate through a discharge groove and then slide into a second material collecting box, the crushing motor II rotates a crushing knife to perform secondary crushing, the use requirement of people can be effectively met after multistage crushing, finally, the crushed materials can be mixed by utilizing a mixing motor rotating mixing stirring frame, and the mixing efficiency is improved, so that the problems in the prior art are solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a bio-organic fertilizer is with multistage broken mixing arrangement, includes the processing machine case, the bottom surface fixedly connected with of processing machine case supports the base, the top intercommunication of processing machine case has the material bucket of throwing, the right-hand member face of processing machine case rotates and is connected with drive gear, drive gear's number is two and equal fixedly connected with broken commentaries on classics roller, two drive gear intermeshing connects, is located the rear drive gear passes through broken commentaries on classics roller fixedly connected with crushing motor one, the inboard fixedly connected with of processing machine case gathers materials case one, the inboard fixedly connected with of case one gathers materials two play axle motors, the discharge groove that is the symmetry setting is all offered to the both ends main shaft of two play axle motors through shaft coupling fixedly connected with screw feeder, the inboard fixedly connected with fixed bolster of processing machine case one.
Further, the top fixedly connected with of fixed extension board is the case that gathers materials of symmetry setting two, two the relief hole has all been seted up to the bottom of case that gathers materials two, the inboard fixedly connected with of processing machine case is the relief plate that the symmetry set up, the relief plate is slope setting and one end fixed connection in case that gathers materials two.
Further, a crushing motor II is fixedly connected to the top end face of the material collecting box II, and a crushing cutter is fixedly connected to a main shaft of the crushing motor II through a coupler.
Further, the bottom end face fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle of fixed extension board, electric telescopic handle's one end fixedly connected with closing plate, just the width dimension of closing plate is greater than the diameter dimension of two relief holes of collection material case.
Further, the inboard fixedly connected with mixing box of bottom surface of processing machine case, the inboard rotation of mixing box is connected with the compounding stirring frame, the left end face fixedly connected with compounding motor of processing machine case, just the main shaft of compounding motor passes through shaft coupling fixed connection in the compounding stirring frame.
Further, the bottom end face of the processing machine box and the bottom end face of the mixing box are hinged with a discharging box door.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
through the transmission gear, the spiral feeder, the crushing knife, the mixing stirring frame and the like, when the multi-stage crushing machine is used, under the working of the crushing motor I and in cooperation with the transmission of the two transmission gears, the two crushing rotating rollers can simultaneously rotate to crush materials, the crushed materials fall into the first collecting box, the two spiral feeders are simultaneously rotated by the double-output-shaft motor to feed materials in different directions respectively, the material accumulation can be reduced, the blocking phenomenon during feeding can be effectively avoided, the materials fall onto the discharging plate through the discharging groove and then slide into the second collecting box, the crushing motor II rotates the crushing knife to perform secondary crushing, the multi-stage crushing can effectively ensure that the materials meet the use requirements of people, and finally, the crushed materials can be mixed by rotating the mixing stirring frame through the mixing motor, so that the mixing efficiency is improved, and the use effect is good.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multi-stage crushing and mixing device for bio-organic fertilizer according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation structure of a crushing motor I of the multistage crushing and mixing device for the bio-organic fertilizer;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of a second collecting box of the multistage crushing and mixing device for the bio-organic fertilizer;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the installation structure of a sealing plate of the multistage crushing and mixing device for the bio-organic fertilizer;
reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a processing machine box; 2. a support base; 3. a charging hopper; 4. a transmission gear; 5. a crushing motor I; 6. a first material collecting box; 7. a double-output shaft motor; 8. a screw feeder; 9. a discharge chute; 10. fixing the support plate; 11. a second material collecting box; 12. a discharge plate; 13. a crushing motor II; 14. a crushing knife; 15. an electric telescopic rod; 16. a sealing plate; 17. a mixing box; 18. a mixing and stirring frame; 19. and a mixing motor.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a technical solution:
the utility model provides a bio-organic fertilizer is with multistage broken mixing arrangement, including processor case 1, the bottom surface fixedly connected with of processor case 1 supports base 2, the top intercommunication of processor case 1 has the material bucket 3 of throwing, the right-hand member face of processor case 1 rotates and is connected with drive gear 4, the number of drive gear 4 is two and equal fixedly connected with broken commentaries on classics roller, two drive gear 4 intermeshing connects, the drive gear 4 that is located the rear is through broken commentaries on classics roller fixedly connected with broken motor one 5, the inboard fixedly connected with of processor case 1 gathers materials case one 6, the inboard fixedly connected with two play axle motors 7 of case one 6 gathers materials, the discharge groove 9 that is the symmetry setting has all been seted up to the both ends main shaft of two play axle motors 7 through shaft coupling fixedly connected with screw feeder 8, the inboard fixedly connected with fixed stay plate 10 of processor case 1.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the top of the fixed support plate 10 is fixedly connected with a second material collecting box 11 which is symmetrically arranged, the bottoms of the two material collecting boxes 11 are respectively provided with a material discharging hole, the inner side of the processing machine box 1 is fixedly connected with a material discharging plate 12 which is symmetrically arranged, the material discharging plate 12 is obliquely arranged, one end of the material discharging plate is fixedly connected with the second material collecting box 11, the top end surface of the second material collecting box 11 is fixedly connected with a second crushing motor 13, and a main shaft of the second crushing motor 13 is fixedly connected with a crushing cutter 14 through a coupling; after the raw materials are primarily crushed by utilizing the crushing roller, the crushed raw materials fall into a first material collecting box 6, the materials are conveyed to a material discharging groove 9 by a spiral feeder 8 and fall onto a material discharging plate 12, the materials slide into a second material collecting box 11, and a crushing cutter 14 is rotated by a second crushing motor 13 to finish secondary crushing.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a mixing box 17 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom end surface of a processing machine box 1, a mixing stirring frame 18 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mixing box 17, a mixing motor 19 is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the processing machine box 1, a main shaft of the mixing motor 19 is fixedly connected to the mixing stirring frame 18 through a coupling, and a discharging box door is hinged to the bottom end surface of the processing machine box 1 and the bottom end surface of the mixing box 17; the crushed materials are discharged into the mixing box 17, and the materials can be stirred and mixed by rotating the mixing stirring frame 18 through the mixing motor 19, so that the mixing efficiency is improved.
Embodiment 2 referring to fig. 4, the difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that:
as a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, an electric telescopic rod 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the fixed support plate 10, a sealing plate 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the electric telescopic rod 15, and the width dimension of the sealing plate 16 is larger than the diameter dimension of a discharge hole of the second material collecting box 11; after secondary crushing is completed, after the electric telescopic rod 15 moves the sealing plate 16, the crushed materials conveniently fall into the mixing box 17 from the discharging hole, and the use is convenient.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
when the material feeding machine is used, materials are put into the processing machine box 1 through the feeding hopper 3, the crushing motor I5 works, the two crushing rotating rollers simultaneously rotate to crush the materials under the transmission of the transmission gear 4, the crushed materials fall into the material collecting box I6, the two screw feeders 8 rotate through the double-output shaft motor 7, the materials can be respectively conveyed to the two material discharging grooves 9 through the two screw feeders 8, the materials fall into the material discharging plate 12 and then slide into the material collecting box II 11, the crushing motor II 13 rotates the crushing knife 14 to complete secondary crushing, after the secondary crushing is completed, the electric telescopic rod 15 moves the sealing plate 16, the crushed materials conveniently fall into the material mixing box 17 from the material discharging holes, and the material mixing frame 18 rotates the material mixing motor 19 to stir and mix the materials, so that the mixing efficiency is improved.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a bio-organic fertilizer is with multistage broken mixing arrangement, includes processing machine case (1), its characterized in that: the utility model provides a processing machine case (1) bottom face fixedly connected with support base (2), the top intercommunication of processing machine case (1) has throwing hopper (3), the right-hand member face of processing machine case (1) rotates and is connected with drive gear (4), the number of drive gear (4) is two and equal fixedly connected with broken commentaries on classics roller, two drive gear (4) intermeshing connects, is located the rear drive gear (4) are through broken commentaries on classics roller fixedly connected with broken motor one (5), the inboard fixedly connected with of processing machine case (1) gathers materials case one (6), the inboard fixedly connected with two play axle motors (7) of case one (6) gathers materials, the both ends main shaft of two play axle motors (7) all is through shaft coupling fixedly connected with spiral feeder (8), the inboard row silo (9) that are the symmetry setting of bottom of case one (6) that gathers materials, the inboard fixedly connected with fixed bolster (10) of processing machine case (1).
2. The multistage crushing and mixing device for biological organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixedly connected with of fixed extension board (10) is two (11) that gathers materials of symmetry setting, two the relief hole has all been seted up to the bottom of two (11) that gathers materials, the inboard fixedly connected with of processing machine case (1) is the relief plate (12) of symmetry setting, relief plate (12) are slope setting and one end fixedly connected with in two (11) that gathers materials.
3. The multistage crushing and mixing device for the bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 2, wherein: the top end surface of the second material collecting box (11) is fixedly connected with a second crushing motor (13), and a main shaft of the second crushing motor (13) is fixedly connected with a crushing cutter (14) through a coupling.
4. The multistage crushing and mixing device for the bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom end face of fixed extension board (10) fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle (15), the one end fixedly connected with closing plate (16) of electric telescopic handle (15), just the width dimension of closing plate (16) is greater than the diameter dimension in collection material case two (11) relief hole.
5. The multistage crushing and mixing device for biological organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the novel mixing machine is characterized in that a mixing box (17) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom end face of the processing machine box (1), a mixing stirring frame (18) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mixing box (17), a mixing motor (19) is fixedly connected to the left end face of the processing machine box (1), and a main shaft of the mixing motor (19) is fixedly connected to the mixing stirring frame (18) through a coupling.
6. The multistage crushing and mixing device for biological organic fertilizer according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom end face of the processing machine box (1) and the bottom end face of the mixing box (17) are hinged with a discharging box door.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202322049405.1U CN220677624U (en) | 2023-08-01 | 2023-08-01 | Multistage crushing and mixing device for bio-organic fertilizer |
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CN202322049405.1U CN220677624U (en) | 2023-08-01 | 2023-08-01 | Multistage crushing and mixing device for bio-organic fertilizer |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220677624U true CN220677624U (en) | 2024-03-29 |
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CN202322049405.1U Active CN220677624U (en) | 2023-08-01 | 2023-08-01 | Multistage crushing and mixing device for bio-organic fertilizer |
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2023
- 2023-08-01 CN CN202322049405.1U patent/CN220677624U/en active Active
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