CN109833965A - Anticlogging rubbish crushing feeding device - Google Patents

Anticlogging rubbish crushing feeding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109833965A
CN109833965A CN201711208903.9A CN201711208903A CN109833965A CN 109833965 A CN109833965 A CN 109833965A CN 201711208903 A CN201711208903 A CN 201711208903A CN 109833965 A CN109833965 A CN 109833965A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
feeding
cylinder
agitating shaft
stripper
spiral
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201711208903.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋芳荣
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201711208903.9A priority Critical patent/CN109833965A/en
Publication of CN109833965A publication Critical patent/CN109833965A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of anticlogging rubbish crushing feeding devices, including feeding vertical cylinder and spiral feeding cylinder, the top of the feeding vertical cylinder is equipped with bucket shape feed inlet, below the discharge port of the bucket shape feed inlet and it is located on the left of feeding vertical cylinder equipped with the first stripper, and the bottom of first stripper is equipped with the first discharge valve, the lower part of first discharge valve is equipped with the second stripper, and the second discharge valve of bottom of second stripper, the bottom of first discharge valve and be located at the second stripper top be equipped with the first agitating shaft, the bottom of second discharge valve and be located at feeding vertical cylinder discharge port top be equipped with the second agitating shaft, the right side of first agitating shaft and the second agitating shaft is fixed with the corresponding runner of size, and two runners are connected by pulley drive.The feeding device can effectively control inlet amount, and blockage problem caused by fill process can similarly be prevented by smashing material device without setting.

Description

Anticlogging rubbish crushing feeding device
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of mechanical technique, and in particular to a kind of anticlogging rubbish crushing feeding device.
Background technique
Rubbish, which refers to, not to be needed or useless solid, flowing material.In densely populated big city, garbage disposal is an order The problem of number of people pain.Common way is to be sent to landfill after collecting, or incinerated with incinerator.Now with the hair of science and technology The requirement that exhibition and environment protection field post-process rubbish, rubbish often by waste utilization, are conducive to garbage power, send out in rubbish It before electricity, or will be crushed before rubbish enters incinerator, not only burning sufficiently, and being capable of abundant benefit in this way It is gone that more energy are made with rubbish, is not only able to solve refuse pollution problem, additionally it is possible to saved energy consumption, meet environmental protection Can whether the requirement in field, rubbish can burn sufficiently, obtain more energy, solve pollution and meet environment protection field Demand, before rubbish enters incinerator or disintegrating apparatus, garbage feeding is similarly in vital status, garbage feeding The problem of tending to occur blocking, the method that tradition solves blocking often use spiral to feed, and often spiral charging can not have Effect processing rubbish blockage problem, and can manually be dredged using smashing material device or shutting down in blocking, influence work in this way Efficiency increases labour.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of anticlogging rubbish crushing feeding devices, to solve in above-mentioned background technique The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of anticlogging rubbish crushing feeding device, packet Feeding vertical cylinder and spiral feeding cylinder are included, the feed inlet of the discharge port and spiral feeding cylinder of the feeding vertical cylinder is connected, and The right side of the feeding vertical cylinder and spiral feeding cylinder is equipped with bracket, and the top of the feeding vertical cylinder is equipped with bucket shape feed inlet, Below the discharge port of the bucket shape feed inlet and it is located on the left of feeding vertical cylinder equipped with the first stripper, and first stripper Bottom be equipped with the first discharge valve, the lower part of first discharge valve is equipped with the second stripper, and the bottom of second stripper The second discharge valve of portion, the bottom of first discharge valve and the top for being located at the second stripper are equipped with the first agitating shaft, and described the The bottom of two discharge valves and be located at feeding vertical cylinder discharge port top be equipped with the second agitating shaft, first agitating shaft and second The right side of agitating shaft is fixed with the corresponding runner of size, and two runners are connected by pulley drive, described Bracket upper supporting plate is equipped with stirring motor, and the output shaft of the stirring motor is connected by shaft coupling and the second agitating shaft, The lower carrier plate of the bracket be equipped with driving motor, and the output shaft of the driving motor by shaft coupling with through spiral into Bull stick on barrel is fixedly connected, and the bull stick is equipped with helical mixing blade.
Preferably, the left and right ends of first agitating shaft and the second agitating shaft and the left and right sides positioned at feeding vertical cylinder It is equipped with bearing block, first agitating shaft and the second agitating shaft are extended through in bearing block, and bearing block is fixed at vertically Match on ear feeding cylinder two sides.
Preferably, bull stick both ends outer surface and be located at spiral feeding cylinder two sidewalls inside be equipped with rolling bearing.
Preferably, the bottom of first stripper and the second stripper is equipped with vibration motor.
Preferably, on the inner wall of the spiral feeding cylinder and it is located on the outside of helical mixing blade and is fixed with and blends leaf Piece, the helical mixing blade and the shape for blending equipped with guide gap between blade, and blending blade are waveform.
Preferably, the feed inlet of the spiral feeding cylinder is located at the right side at the top of spiral feeding cylinder, and the spiral is fed The bottom in cylinder left side is equipped with discharge hole.
Technical effect and advantage of the invention: the anticlogging rubbish crushing feeding device designs the first discharge valve and the Two discharge valves carry out strict control blanking velocity, respectively by the stirring blade of the first discharge valve and the second discharging bottom to from bucket shape The rubbish that feed inlet gets off is stirred, so that rubbish carries out secondary control blanking velocity in the case where controlling inlet amount, is prevented It only blocks feeder pipe and enters spiral feeding cylinder for small number rubbish and provide good precondition, enter spiral in rubbish While pushing rubbish to advance by helical mixing blade after feeding cylinder, due to being stirred on the inner wall of spiral feeding cylinder and positioned at spiral That mixes the outside fixation of blade blends blade, blends the property of blade and helical mixing blade to movement, so that rubbish was advancing Cheng Zhong, will not cover the inner surface of the inner wall of spiral feeding cylinder, not will cause rubbish and block in spiral feeding cylinder, solve Traditional preventing clogging up device is needed with smashing material device, or the trouble that shutdown manually solves, reasonable in design, simple and practical, just In promotion and popularization.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the first agitating shaft of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the second agitating shaft of the invention.
In figure: 1 feeding vertical cylinder, 2 spiral feeding cylinders, 3 bucket shape feed inlets, 4 first strippers, 5 first discharge valves, 6 Two strippers, 7 second discharge valves, 8 first agitating shafts, 9 second agitating shafts, 10 brackets, 11 runners, 12 belt pulleys, 13 stirring electricity Machine, 14 driving motors, 15 bull sticks, 16 helical mixing blades.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of anticlogging rubbish crushing feeding devices as shown in Figs. 1-3, including feeding vertical cylinder 1 Be connected with the feed inlet of spiral feeding cylinder 2, the discharge port and spiral feeding cylinder 2 of the feeding vertical cylinder 1, and it is described vertically into The right side of barrel 1 and spiral feeding cylinder 2 is equipped with bracket 10, and the top of the feeding vertical cylinder 1 is equipped with bucket shape feed inlet 3, described Below the discharge port of bucket shape feed inlet 3 and it is located on the left of feeding vertical cylinder 1 equipped with the first stripper 4, and first stripper 4 Bottom be equipped with the first discharge valve 5, the lower part of first discharge valve 5 is equipped with the second stripper 6, and second stripper 6 The second discharge valve of bottom 7, the bottom of first discharge valve 5 and be located at the second stripper 6 top be equipped with the first agitating shaft 8, the bottom of second discharge valve 7 and be located at 1 discharge port of feeding vertical cylinder top be equipped with the second agitating shaft 9, described first The right side of agitating shaft 8 and the second agitating shaft 9 is fixed with the corresponding runner 11 of size, and two runners 11 pass through skin Belt wheel 12 is sequentially connected, and 10 upper supporting plate of bracket is equipped with stirring motor 13, and the output shaft of the stirring motor 13 passes through Shaft coupling is connected with the second agitating shaft 9, and the lower carrier plate of the bracket 10 is equipped with driving motor 14, and the driving motor 14 Output shaft be fixedly connected with through the bull stick 15 on spiral feeding cylinder 2 by shaft coupling, and the bull stick 15 is equipped with spiral shell Revolve stirring blade 16.
Specifically, the left and right ends of first agitating shaft 8 and the second agitating shaft 9 and the left and right positioned at feeding vertical cylinder 1 Two sides are equipped with bearing block, and first agitating shaft 8 and the second agitating shaft 9 are extended through in bearing block, and bearing block fixation is set In 1 two sides of feeding vertical cylinder on ear.
Specifically, the 15 both ends outer surface of bull stick and be located at 2 two sidewalls of spiral feeding cylinder inside be equipped with rolling bearing.
Specifically, the bottom of first stripper 4 and the second stripper 6 is equipped with vibration motor, blanking is convenient.
Specifically, on the inner wall of the spiral feeding cylinder 2 and being located at the outside of helical mixing blade 16 and being fixed with and blend Blade, the helical mixing blade 16 and blend between blade be equipped with guide gap, and blend blade shape be waveform, stir The property of broken blade and helical mixing blade 16 is to movement, so that rubbish during advance, will not cover spiral feeding cylinder 2 The inner surface of inner wall not will cause rubbish and block in spiral feeding cylinder 2.
Specifically, the feed inlet of the spiral feeding cylinder 2 is located at the right side at the top of spiral feeding cylinder 2, and the spiral into The bottom in 2 left side of barrel is equipped with discharge hole.
Working principle, the anticlogging rubbish crushing feeding device, in use, the first discharge valve 5 of design and the second discharging Valve 7 carrys out strict control blanking velocity, respectively by the stirring blade of 7 bottom of the first discharge valve 5 and the second discharging to from bucket shape into The rubbish that material mouth 3 is got off is stirred, so that rubbish carries out secondary control blanking velocity in the case where controlling inlet amount, is prevented It blocks feeder pipe and enters spiral feeding cylinder 2 for small number rubbish and provide good precondition, enter spiral in rubbish While pushing rubbish to advance by helical mixing blade 16 after feeding cylinder 2, due on the inner wall of spiral feeding cylinder 2 and positioned at spiral shell What the outside of rotation stirring blade 16 was fixed blends blade, blends the property of blade and helical mixing blade 16 to movement, so that rubbish During advance, the inner surface of the inner wall of spiral feeding cylinder 2 will not be covered, not will cause rubbish in spiral feeding cylinder 2 Blocking solves traditional preventing clogging up device and needs with smashing material device, or the trouble that shutdown manually solves, reasonable in design, It is simple and practical, convenient for popularizing.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features, All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention Within protection scope.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of anticlogging rubbish crushing feeding device, including feeding vertical cylinder (1) and spiral feeding cylinder (2), feature exists In: the feed inlet of the discharge port and spiral feeding cylinder (2) of the feeding vertical cylinder (1) is connected, and the feeding vertical cylinder (1) Bracket (10) are equipped with the right side of spiral feeding cylinder (2), the top of the feeding vertical cylinder (1) is equipped with bucket shape feed inlet (3), institute It states below the discharge port of bucket shape feed inlet (3) and is located on the left of feeding vertical cylinder (1) and be equipped with the first stripper (4), and described the The bottom of one stripper (4) is equipped with the first discharge valve (5), and the lower part of first discharge valve (5) is equipped with the second stripper (6), And the second discharge valve of bottom (7) of second stripper (6), the bottom of first discharge valve (5) and be located at the second discharging The top of plate (6) is equipped with the first agitating shaft (8), the bottom of second discharge valve (7) and positioned at feeding vertical cylinder (1) discharge port Top be equipped with the second agitating shaft (9), the right side of first agitating shaft (8) and the second agitating shaft (9) is fixed with size Corresponding runner (11), and two runners (11) are sequentially connected by belt pulley (12), bracket (10) upper supporting plate It is equipped with stirring motor (13), and the output shaft of the stirring motor (13) is connected by shaft coupling with the second agitating shaft (9), The lower carrier plate of the bracket (10) be equipped with driving motor (14), and the output shaft of the driving motor (14) by shaft coupling with It is fixedly connected through the bull stick (15) on spiral feeding cylinder (2), and the bull stick (15) is equipped with helical mixing blade (16).
2. a kind of anticlogging rubbish crushing feeding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first stirring The left and right ends of axis (8) and the second agitating shaft (9) and be located at feeding vertical cylinder (1) at left and right sides of be equipped with bearing block, it is described First agitating shaft (8) and the second agitating shaft (9) are extended through in bearing block, and bearing block is fixed at feeding vertical cylinder (1) two Match on ear side.
3. a kind of anticlogging rubbish crushing feeding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bull stick (15) Both ends outer surface and be located at spiral feeding cylinder (2) two sidewalls inside be equipped with rolling bearing.
4. a kind of anticlogging rubbish crushing feeding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first discharging The bottom of plate (4) and the second stripper (6) is equipped with vibration motor.
5. a kind of anticlogging rubbish crushing feeding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spiral charging It is fixed on the inner wall of cylinder (2) and on the outside of helical mixing blade (16) and blends blade, the helical mixing blade (16) shape for and blending equipped with guide gap between blade, and blending blade is waveform.
6. a kind of anticlogging rubbish crushing feeding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spiral charging The feed inlet of cylinder (2) is located at the right side at the top of spiral feeding cylinder (2), and the bottom on the left of the spiral feeding cylinder (2) is equipped with Expect hole.
CN201711208903.9A 2017-11-27 2017-11-27 Anticlogging rubbish crushing feeding device Withdrawn CN109833965A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711208903.9A CN109833965A (en) 2017-11-27 2017-11-27 Anticlogging rubbish crushing feeding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711208903.9A CN109833965A (en) 2017-11-27 2017-11-27 Anticlogging rubbish crushing feeding device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109833965A true CN109833965A (en) 2019-06-04

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201711208903.9A Withdrawn CN109833965A (en) 2017-11-27 2017-11-27 Anticlogging rubbish crushing feeding device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN109833965A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110180870A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-08-30 西南科技大学 A kind of fiber bar disposal unit
CN111822096A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-10-27 邱敏 Prevent to block up and grind quick-witted material feeding unit that just can even material loading
CN112032729A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-12-04 龙岩新东阳环保净化有限公司 Waste incineration power generation system for harmless treatment of waste
CN112547185A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-03-26 王子腾 Metal collection device is smashed to construction waste

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110180870A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-08-30 西南科技大学 A kind of fiber bar disposal unit
CN110180870B (en) * 2019-06-26 2024-05-10 西南科技大学 Fiber reinforcement waste material treatment equipment
CN111822096A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-10-27 邱敏 Prevent to block up and grind quick-witted material feeding unit that just can even material loading
CN111822096B (en) * 2020-07-16 2022-01-21 广东浓纳食品科技有限公司 Prevent to block up and grind quick-witted material feeding unit that just can even material loading
CN112032729A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-12-04 龙岩新东阳环保净化有限公司 Waste incineration power generation system for harmless treatment of waste
CN112547185A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-03-26 王子腾 Metal collection device is smashed to construction waste

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Application publication date: 20190604

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