CN206586113U - The cultivation slot device that a kind of water, mist are integrated - Google Patents

The cultivation slot device that a kind of water, mist are integrated Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206586113U
CN206586113U CN201720303569.4U CN201720303569U CN206586113U CN 206586113 U CN206586113 U CN 206586113U CN 201720303569 U CN201720303569 U CN 201720303569U CN 206586113 U CN206586113 U CN 206586113U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cultivation
bed body
water
mist
cultivation bed
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720303569.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李金光
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Wenzhou Sandra Flowers And Seeding Technology Co Ltd
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Wenzhou Sandra Flowers And Seeding Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720303569.4U priority Critical patent/CN206586113U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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Abstract

The utility model discloses the cultivation slot device that a kind of water, mist are integrated, including cultivation bed body and Planting board, the accommodation space of solution can be contained by being provided with the cultivation bed body, and the liquid feed device of the connection accommodation space, the inner surface of the cultivation bed body is covered with least one layer of PE inner membrances, the liquid feed device includes the feed liquid pipeline being extended through in the accommodation space, and some atomizers being arranged on the feed liquid pipeline;Also include the water level control apparatus for being arranged on the cultivation bed body bottom portion, the water level control apparatus is to adjust the solution height in the accommodation space.This structure setting, can be separated into solution layer and fog layer by accommodation space, so that the training method of water smoke synthesis is formed, comprehensive water planting, the advantage of mist training, its is simple in construction, reasonable in design, realizes cultivated plant fast-growth;A variety of independent planting types, practicality and strong applicability many using function can be formed simultaneously.

Description

The cultivation slot device that a kind of water, mist are integrated
Technical field
The utility model is related to plant cultivation equipment technical field, relates in particular to the cultivation bed that a kind of water, mist are integrated Device.
Background technology
With continuing to develop for plant cultivation technology, in order to reduce the unstable shadow to planting plants of weather environment, weather Ring, people are used widely by greenhouse or greenhouse gardening, dress technology is planted by all kinds of plants, to control or promote plant The speed of growth, and then provide plant stability growth environmental condition.
Wherein cultivation technique without soil is widely popularized, and soilless culture refers to without natural soil with matrix or only nursery When matrix, the cultural method irrigated after field planting with nutrient solution.Because soilless culture can the good root of artificial creation Border environment effectively prevents soil continuous cropping disease and soil salt from accumulating the physiological barrier caused to replace soil environment, fully full The need for sufficient crop is to environmental conditions such as mineral nutrition, moisture, gases, the stock of cultivation can be recycled again, because The features such as this has water-saving, saves fertilizer, saving of labor, high yield and high quality, includes substrate culture, water planting, mist training.
Wherein substrate culture is to fix root system of plant with solid matrix (medium), and passes through matrix absorption nutrient solution and oxygen A kind of Soilless Culture Methods, plant adapts to fast, and survival rate is high;And water planting core is that plant roots and stems are fixed in field planting basket and made Root system is grown into plant nutrition liquid naturally, and this nutrition liquid energy replaces natural soils to provide moisture, nutrient, temperature etc. to plant Growth factor, enables plant normal growth and completes its whole life cycle;Mist training is one of cultivation technique the most advanced, The quality and quantity of production can be significantly increased, greatly reduces the input of manpower, fertilizer, water and agricultural chemicals, particularly greenhouse Aerial fog cultivation has lower power consumption, is a main development project and highly efficient agricultural technology for following greenhouse production. But water planting, mist training and the training method of substrate culture of existing cultivation bed are only suitable for independent plantation, such as traditional round tube list The water planting mode of hole type planting groove, cultivated area is small, it is impossible to suitable to be effectively applicable to other training methods, the especially cultivation in water planting During plant, often there is the root system of plant because water oxygen is not enough, cause root system of plant to rot;The planting process of other mist training In, occur having a power failure etc. when can not spray, make its it is internal lack aqueous vapor, plant can be caused to dry up, here wither.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, thus provide it is a kind of i.e. can with substrate culture, The independent planting type such as water planting, can realize a kind of comprehensive cultivation slot device used that water planting and mist training are combined again.
Therefore, in order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the cultivation slot device that a kind of water, mist are integrated, including Cultivation bed body can contain the appearance of solution with the Planting board on the cultivation bed body, interior be provided with of the cultivation bed body is covered Between being empty, and the liquid feed device of the accommodation space is connected, the inner surface of the cultivation bed body is covered with least one layer of PE Inner membrance, the liquid feed device includes the feed liquid pipeline being extended through in the accommodation space, and is arranged on the feed liquid pipeline Some atomizers;Also include the water level control apparatus for being arranged on the cultivation bed body bottom portion, the water level control apparatus is used To adjust the solution height in the accommodation space.
As a kind of preferred scheme, the water level control apparatus includes the overcoat for being arranged in the cultivation bed body bottom portion Pipe, and the inner sleeve being set in the overcoat tube cavity, the inner sleeve can make telescopic slide relative to the outer tube.
As a kind of preferred scheme, the water inlet for connecting the feed liquid pipeline is provided with the side wall of the cultivation bed body The outlet pipe for connecting described outer tube one end is provided with pipe, the bottom land of the cultivation bed body.
As a kind of preferred scheme, the feed liquid pipeline is provided with plug on one end away from the water inlet pipe.
As a kind of preferred scheme, the cross section of the cultivation bed body is trapezoidal, and the accommodation space is opening up Trapezoidal groove.
As a kind of preferred scheme, the cultivation bed body includes tilting relative side plate, the upper end shaping of the side plate There is the locating slot that side is installed suitable for positioning the Planting board, be resisted against by the installation side in the locating slot, so that described Planting board is positioned at the opening of the trapezoidal groove.
As a kind of preferred scheme, some implantation holes are provided with the Planting board, and the surface of the Planting board is covered It is stamped at least one layer of PE inner membrances.
As a kind of preferred scheme, the cultivation bed body is constituted by some sheet materials are seamless spliced.
Above-mentioned technical proposal of the present utility model has advantages below compared with prior art:
1st, in the cultivation slot device that a kind of water of the utility model offer, mist are integrated, pass through and set in cultivation bed body PE inner membrances, with stable and enhancing sealing the effect of protection internal environment, by the feed liquid pipeline connection with atomizer with In accommodation space, and the high degree water level control apparatus of adjustable solution is set in the intrinsic bottom of cultivation bed, and then can be by Accommodation space is separated into solution layer and fog layer, so as to form the training method of water smoke synthesis, stretches into the coring end of plant In the aqueous solution, most of coring is in water smoke culture in fog layer, due to mist cultivate thing root growth in atmosphere, oxygen fills Foot, well developed root system absorption nutrition is more, is conducive to plant growth, its is simple in construction, reasonable in design, more preferably realizes that cultivated plant is quick Growth, combines the advantage of water planting and mist training, even if can not temporarily spray, plant growth can be supported for a period of time by water planting, So as to effectively solve the defect of water planting in the prior art and mist training, cultivation slot device of the present utility model can not only be realized The mode of water smoke Synthetical cultivation, it is clear that make to adapt to adjustment to the inside of cultivation bed body, can also be formed substrate culture, water planting, The independent planting type of mist training, cultivation function is numerous, and practicality and strong applicability improve the plantation efficiency of cultivation slot device.
2nd, in the cultivation slot device that a kind of water of the utility model offer, mist are integrated, wherein outer tube runs through cultivation bed groove Bottom simultaneously keeps fixed, freely stretches to adjust and limit solution height in the space in outer tube by inner sleeve, uses Used with closing solution outflow and connecting water pipe, you can multi-functional to realize that water planting, the corresponding conversion of mist training or synthesis are used Regulation, applicability and practical.
3rd, in the cultivation slot device that a kind of water of the utility model offer, mist are integrated, the cross section of the cultivation bed body Trapezoidal, the accommodation space is opening up trapezoidal groove.Compared to typical round monotrysian type planting groove, growing surface can be expanded Product, can apply in the modes such as substrate culture, the scope of application is wider again.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art The accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, describe below In accompanying drawing be some embodiments of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying creativeness On the premise of work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The structural representation of the comprehensive cultivation slot device of a kind of water that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model, training;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the water level control apparatus shown in Fig. 1;
Description of reference numerals:1- cultivation bed bodies, 11- water inlet pipes, 12- outlet pipes, 13- side plates, 2- Planting boards, 21- kinds Plant hole, 3-PE inner membrances, 4- feed liquid pipelines, 5- atomizers, 6- water level control apparatus, 61- inner sleeves, 62- outer tubes.
Embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that described Embodiment is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, sheet The every other embodiment that field those of ordinary skill is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to this practicality Novel protected scope.
, it is necessary to explanation in description of the present utility model, term " " center ", " on ", " under ", it is "left", "right", " perpendicular Directly ", the orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outer " are, based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, to be only Described for the ease of description the utility model and simplifying, rather than to indicate or imply that signified device or element must have specific Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.In addition, term " the One ", " second ", " the 3rd " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance.
, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are pacified in description of the present utility model Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integratedly Connection;Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary, It can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition Concrete meaning of the language in the utility model.
Embodiment 1
The cultivation slot device that a kind of 1-2 is provided the present embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings water, mist are integrated elaborates:
The present embodiment provide a kind of water, mist integrate cultivation slot device, including cultivation bed body 1 and cover it is described plant Train to be provided with the Planting board 2 on groove body, the cultivation bed body 1 and can contain the accommodation space of solution, and connect described hold Liquid feed device between being empty, the inner surface of the cultivation bed body 1 is covered with least one layer of PE inner membrances 3, the liquid feed device bag Include the feed liquid pipeline 4 being extended through in the accommodation space, and some atomizers 5 being arranged on the feed liquid pipeline 4;Also wrap The water level control apparatus 6 for being arranged on the bottom of cultivation bed body 1 is included, the water level control apparatus 6 is described accommodating to adjust Solution height in space.
Core technology scheme in above-mentioned embodiment the present embodiment, by setting PE inner membrances 3 in cultivation bed body 1, With stable and enhancing sealing the effect of protection internal environment, the feed liquid pipeline 4 with atomizer 5 is connected and accommodating sky In, and bottom in cultivation bed body 1 sets the high degree water level control apparatus of adjustable solution, and then can be by accommodating sky Between be separated into solution layer and fog layer so that formed water smoke synthesis training method, the coring end of plant is stretched into the aqueous solution In, most of coring is in water smoke culture in fog layer, and because mist cultivates the root growth of thing in atmosphere, oxygen is sufficient, root system Prosperity absorption nutrition is more, is conducive to plant growth, its is simple in construction, reasonable in design, more preferably realizes cultivated plant fast-growth, i.e., Make temporarily spray, plant growth can be supported for a period of time by water planting, so as to effectively solve water planting in the prior art The defect trained with mist, cultivation slot device of the present utility model can not only realize the mode of water smoke Synthetical cultivation, it is clear that to cultivation The inside of groove body is made to adapt to adjustment, can also form substrate culture, water planting, the independent planting type of mist training, and cultivation function is many Many, practicality and strong applicability improve the plantation efficiency of cultivation slot device.
Make further preferred according to above-mentioned embodiment, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the water level control apparatus 6 includes wearing In the outer tube 62 of the cultivation bed body bottom portion, and the inner sleeve 61 being set in the inner chamber of outer tube 62, it is described interior Sleeve pipe 61 can make telescopic slide relative to the outer tube 62, wherein the inner sleeve 61 and the outer tube 62 are by PC materials It is made, is relatively fixed by extrusion friction power between the two and holding, or external force acts on lower contact stationary state and cunning is stretched.At this In embodiment, outer tube is through cultivation bed bottom land and keeps fixed, typically connects a valvelet in outer casing shoe, is used to Water outflow and connecting water pipe are closed, freely stretches to adjust and limit the space in outer tube 62 by inner sleeve 61 Middle solution height, to close solution outflow and connecting water pipe use, you can with realize water planting, mist training corresponding conversion or comprehensive Conjunction is used, multi-functional regulation, applicability and practical.
Further preferably, the water inlet pipe 11 for connecting the feed liquid pipeline, institute are provided with the side wall of the cultivation bed body 1 The outlet pipe 12 for connecting the outer tube 62 is provided with the bottom land for stating cultivation bed body 1, meanwhile, it is remote in the feed liquid pipeline 4 Be provided with plug on one end from the water inlet pipe, wherein the solution in the accommodation space of cultivation bed body 1 by outside water pump, Air pump is pumped to water inlet pipe 11, and feed flow is carried out to the accommodation space being streamed by water inlet pipe 11 to feed liquid pipeline;Certainly, lead to Cross outlet pipe 12 to discharge unnecessary solution outside cultivation bed body 1, recycled, so as to ensure the aqueous solution in cultivation bed Balance, changes liquid conveniently, realizes the effect of reusable edible.
As shown in figure 1, the cross section of the cultivation bed body 1 is trapezoidal, the accommodation space is opening up trapezoidal Groove.This structure setting, liquid storage effect is good, compared to typical round monotrysian type planting groove, can expand planting number, improves plantation Density, can apply in the modes such as substrate culture, the scope of application is wider again.Further select, the cultivation bed body 1 is by some The seamless spliced composition of sheet material, cost is low, and environmental protection has texture, easily manufactured, easy to install, and high with intensity, adiabatic, scratch resistance, no The advantages of easy deformation affected by environment.Coordinate covering PE inner membrances, prevent sheet material to be corroded, ensure that the stabilization of planting environment, It is not contaminated.Obviously, this cultivation bed body can also be made up of the plastic material of the high intensity such as PC.
As a preferred embodiment, the cultivation bed body 1 includes tilting relative side plate 13, the side plate 13 Upper end form the locating slot that side is installed suitable for positioning the Planting board 2, the locating slot is resisted against by the installation side In, so that the Planting board 2 is positioned at the opening of the trapezoidal groove.This structure setting, can more preferably ensure Planting board 2 Positioning put, improve the efficiency of management.It is further preferred that some implantation holes 21 are provided with the Planting board 2, the plantation Hole 21 be used for plant fixed crops, its density can according to plant plant type difference and set, and the Planting board surface Covered with least one layer of PE inner membrances, reduce by external influence.In the present embodiment, the Planting board 2 be designed as not with it is described Solution contact in accommodation space, keeps corresponding spacing, is partially exposed at so as to the root system of plant in air, prevent root system to lack Oxygen, promotes the root growth of plant, and well developed root system is conducive to, in absorbing nutrient, more conducively growing.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only intended to clearly illustrate example, and the not restriction to embodiment.It is right For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of change or Change.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And the obvious change thus extended out or Among the protection domain that variation is created still in the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. the cultivation slot device that a kind of water, mist are integrated, it is characterised in that:Including cultivation bed body (1) and cover in the cultivation The accommodation space of solution can be contained by being provided with Planting board (2) on groove body (1), the cultivation bed body (1), and connection institute The liquid feed device of accommodation space is stated, the inner surface of the cultivation bed body (1) is described to supply covered with least one layer of PE inner membrances (3) Liquid device includes being extended through feed liquid pipeline (4) in the accommodation space, and be arranged on the feed liquid pipeline (4) if on dry fog Change shower nozzle (5);Also include the water level control apparatus (6) for being arranged on cultivation bed body (1) bottom, the water level control apparatus (6) to adjust the solution height in the accommodation space.
2. the cultivation slot device that a kind of water according to claim 1, mist are integrated, it is characterised in that:The water level regulation dress Putting (6) includes being arranged in the outer tube (62) of cultivation bed body (1) bottom, and is set in the outer tube (62) inner chamber In inner sleeve (61), the inner sleeve (61) can make telescopic slide relative to the outer tube (62).
3. the cultivation slot device that a kind of water according to claim 2, mist are integrated, it is characterised in that:The cultivation bed body (1) it is provided with the water inlet pipe (11) for connecting the feed liquid pipeline (4), the bottom land of the cultivation bed body (1) and sets on side wall It is equipped with the outlet pipe (12) for connecting described outer tube (62) one end.
4. the cultivation slot device that a kind of water according to claim 3, mist are integrated, it is characterised in that:The feed liquid pipeline (4) Plug is provided with one end away from the water inlet pipe (11).
5. the cultivation slot device that a kind of water according to claim 4, mist are integrated, it is characterised in that:The cultivation bed body (1) cross section is trapezoidal, and the accommodation space is opening up trapezoidal groove.
6. the cultivation slot device that a kind of water according to claim 5, mist are integrated, it is characterised in that:The cultivation bed body (1) include tilting relative side plate (13), the upper end of the side plate (13) is formed installs side suitable for positioning the Planting board (2) Locating slot, be resisted against by the installation side in the locating slot, so that the Planting board (2) is positioned at the trapezoidal groove Opening at.
7. the cultivation slot device that a kind of water according to claim 6, mist are integrated, it is characterised in that:On the Planting board (2) Be provided with some implantation holes (21), and the Planting board (2) surface covered with least one layer of PE inner membrances.
8. the cultivation slot device that a kind of water, mist according to any one of claim 1-7 are integrated, it is characterised in that:It is described Cultivation bed body (1) is constituted by some sheet materials are seamless spliced.
CN201720303569.4U 2017-03-27 2017-03-27 The cultivation slot device that a kind of water, mist are integrated Expired - Fee Related CN206586113U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720303569.4U CN206586113U (en) 2017-03-27 2017-03-27 The cultivation slot device that a kind of water, mist are integrated

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109392526A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-03-01 合肥桴槎山软籽石榴研发有限公司 A kind of agricultural planting seedling culture device
CN112219710A (en) * 2020-11-02 2021-01-15 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 Aeroponic cultivation groove and cultivation system suitable for automatic business turn over of cultivation board

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109392526A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-03-01 合肥桴槎山软籽石榴研发有限公司 A kind of agricultural planting seedling culture device
CN112219710A (en) * 2020-11-02 2021-01-15 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 Aeroponic cultivation groove and cultivation system suitable for automatic business turn over of cultivation board

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171027

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