CN206558082U - Power transmission and transformation livewire work training apparatus - Google Patents
Power transmission and transformation livewire work training apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN206558082U CN206558082U CN201621129394.1U CN201621129394U CN206558082U CN 206558082 U CN206558082 U CN 206558082U CN 201621129394 U CN201621129394 U CN 201621129394U CN 206558082 U CN206558082 U CN 206558082U
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- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000012211 strain insulator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
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- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 3
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- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009422 external insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of power transmission and transformation livewire work training apparatus, include 2 grade of 3 shaft tower, 2 grade of 3 described shaft tower includes two quadras, cross-arm on cat ladder is used to hang suspension insulator, remaining two cross-arm is used to hang strain insulator string or wire, two upright substation isolating switchs are provided with a cross-arm at the top of column, described power transmission and transformation livewire work training apparatus also includes counterweight pulley stretch device.The utility model has a power failure in progress in replacing 110kV suspension insulator strings, the skills training Project Process such as replacing 220kV strain insulator strings and single conductor outlet replacing damper that has a power failure, professor personnel can closely, it is comprehensive to operating personnel carry out monitoring guidance, find in time and correct trickle action lack of standardization immediately and operation habit, not only improve result of training, and because job position is liftoff relatively low, it is ensured that the personal safety of start-up.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of training simulation table, particularly a kind of power transmission and transformation livewire work training apparatus.
Background technology
At present, the transmission of electricity simulation and training circuit of most prefecture-level electric companies is related to actual track equipment is as good as, and exhales
Claim high general all more than ten meters to more than 20 meters high.It is required for pair setting in the field adjustable work of the innovation achievement repeatedly carried out every year
It is standby to be transformed, if also needing to of can not transforming of analog line is debugged for operating equipment, and improvement personnel without
The trickle problem that method close-ups commissioning staff deposits to innovation achievement in debugging process, it is impossible to targetedly propose completeer
Kind improvement project.In addition, newly enter apprentice's skills training, and young worker's skill improvement training, if directly in analog line high-altitude
Give training, monitoring instructor and operator is distant, it is impossible to timely, comprehensive it was observed that the operating method of operator and hidden
Suffer from.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art part, and providing one kind can teach in simulated training
The personnel of awarding can closely, it is comprehensive monitoring guidance is carried out to operating personnel, find in time and correct trickle lack of standardization move immediately
Work and operation habit can guarantee that the power transmission and transformation livewire work training apparatus of the personal safety of start-up.
A kind of power transmission and transformation livewire work training apparatus, includes 2 grade of 3 shaft tower, it is square that 2 grade of 3 described shaft tower includes two
Framework a, wherein quadra includes base, 4 root posts for being arranged at base corner, a horizontal stroke being arranged at the top of column
One end sets cross-arm between load and two keel, two keel symmetric arrays, two keel, and the other end is open, another quadra bag
Included base, be arranged at 2 columns and 2 cat ladders or the cat ladder of 3 column 1 of base corner, a cross-arm being arranged at the top of column and
One end sets cross-arm between two keel, two keel symmetric arrays, two keel, and the other end is open, and cat ladder is arranged at the one of opening
Side or both sides, the cat ladder or column positioned at open both sides between the cat ladder and cat ladder of open both sides or are climbed above keel
Cross-arm is set between ladder and column, the hitch point for suspension insulator string is provided with each cross-arm, the horizontal stroke on cat ladder
Carry on a shoulder pole for hanging suspension insulator, remaining two cross-arm is used to hang strain insulator string or wire, one at the top of column
Two upright substation isolating switchs are provided with cross-arm, the spacing of two substation isolating switchs is carried out according to different voltage class
Regulation, the height of two substation isolating switchs is adjusted according to different voltage class, and described power transmission and transformation livewire work training is set
It is standby also to include counterweight pulley stretch device, it is used to coordinate strain insulator string to use during counterweight pulley stretch device, counterweight is slided
Tackle pulley one end of wheel stretch device is hanging on the cross-arm at the top of column when in use, and the other end of tackle pulley is with leading
Wire triangle yoke plate is connected, and the twisted wire that tackle pulley fixed pulley is drawn lifts counterweight steel plate by cucurbit, and spike is provided with base
And castor, movement of the castor for facilitating whole simulation table, simulation table positioning, described bottom are propped up after moving into place with spike
Using the dismountable connection of activity between seat, column, keel cross-arm and cat ladder.
Power transmission and transformation livewire work training apparatus of the present utility model, one 2 grades 3 are constituted by base, column, keel and cross-arm
The simulation table of shaft tower, can be achieved power line tension insulator string, linear insulator chain and strain insulator drainage in transmission line equipment
The assembling of line wind-deviation support insulator, change, single conductor, the erection of two-conductor line, events in operation are studied for a second time courses one has flunked, while can also be flown
Car outlet training, rope ladder head and other go out the Line tool outlet and study for a second time courses one has flunked the project skill training such as wire, can also realize power transformation GW types every
Charged for replacement, the pigtail splice heating on-line treatment of live cleaning, contact from the external insulation of switchgear, this simulation table can root
Various required equipment are flexibly added the need for according to hands-on, installation bird-proof device can be such as simulated on cross-arm, is also installed
Transmission Line Arrestor, wind-deviation support insulator etc., cause wire to have certain slackness using counterweight pulley stretch device.
The training of following several major classes can be achieved in training in this simulation table:
1st, suspension insulator replacement operation method is trained
(1)Charged for replacement working system is trained
1.1.1.1 the operation of fixture charged for replacement 220kV line linear shaft tower bunch of insulator is used
1.1.1.2 the operation of charged for replacement 110kV line linears shaft tower bunch of insulator
1.1.1.3 the operation of rope method charged for replacement 220kV line linears shaft tower bunch of insulator
Check whether all heel braces have risen, whether all universal wheels of training station are liftoff.The steady bubble of surrounding is
It is no in middle.
(2)Power failure replacement operation method is trained
2nd, changing strain insulator string working system is trained
Charged for replacement working system is trained
The operation of charged for replacement 220kV line tension shaft tower twin insulator strings
Power failure replacement operation method is trained
1.2.3 with the operation of screw mandrel arm-tie and bottle-holding rack charged for replacement 110kV strain rod tower list insulator strings
3rd, height vacates the electric operation skill training of conductor strip
3.1 driving goes out collimation method
The powered winding repairing 220kV line impairment wires of equipotential driving working system
3.2 rope ladder head methods
The operation of 110kV circuit charged for replacement hammer for preventing conductor from vibration
The operation of powered progress 220kV line conductor winding reinforcings
With the powered operation for studying for a second time courses one has flunked 110kV line impairment wires of pre-twisted wire repairing strip
The operation of charged for replacement 110kV line conductor suspension clamps
The operation of charged for replacement 220kV line conductor suspension clamps
4th, GW types disconnecting switch defect on-line treatment skill training
The powered transformer station's 220kV isolation switch of removing of 4.1 equipotential lift working systems is to the lead between bus
The powered short circuit transformer station 110kV isolation switch of the hard terraced working system of 4.2 equipotentials
5th, the urgent defect skill training of other on-line treatments
(1)Work tool, the operation of material are transmitted on to powered shaft tower
5.1 equipotential insulated ladder working system Electrified fastening 220kV line tension shaft tower drainage thread strain clamp pressing plate spiral shells
Bolt
5.2 monolithic dry brush live cleaning 110kV circuit suspension insulator strings
The operation of 5.3110kV circuit spark gap method live detection insulators
(2)Hv live cleaning machine live cleaning 110kV transformers
Command the powered adjustment of the double oidiospore conductor adhesions of 220kV line tensions section
With the foreign matter on electrical clean-up 110kV line conductors
The cross-arm of described fixation substation isolating switch is to be arranged at intervals to form in opposite directions by the angle steel of two, remaining two horizontal stroke
Carry on a shoulder pole to use truss structure.
The intensity of cross-arm can be improved using truss structure.
It is to set to slide on the cross-arm for fixing substation isolating switch that the spacing of two described substation isolating switchs is adjustable
Rail, substation isolating switch is arranged on slide rail.
The spacing of two substation isolating switchs is adjusted:For supporting the disconnecting switch base both sides of disconnecting switch to set
The C-channel of opening outwardly is equipped with, trench bottom has the track constituted for fixed clamping screw, C-channel insertion angle steel.
The height of two substation isolating switchs is adjusted according to different voltage class, and disconnecting switch is carried out heap by itself or use
Folded form, or liftable pattern up and down will be made for the disconnecting switch base for supporting disconnecting switch.
Described column is truss structure.
Described base is frame structure.
Described spike is is made up of nut-screw rod, and nut is fixed on base.
Using the height of the conveniently adjusted screw mandrel of nut-screw rod, so as to adjust the terrain clearance of whole simulation table.
Activity between described base, column, keel cross-arm and cat ladder is removably connected as using steel tower connection side
Formula, i.e., be attached using rice yoke plate form.
Be attached using rice yoke plate form, there are at least 2 secondary bolts to be attached on every angle bar respectively, not only lifted by
Force intensity, more strengthens the stability and integral rigidity of practical traning platform.
In summary, the utility model following advantage compared with prior art:
Power transmission and transformation livewire work training apparatus of the present utility model, can be universally used in the transmission of electricity professional's of each electric company
Training, general training project mainly includes:Assembling, the replacement operation training of 35-220kV transmission circuit insulator strings;Singly lead
Line, the erection of two-conductor line and study for a second time courses one has flunked operation training;Wire operation training is studied for a second time courses one has flunked in driving, rope ladder head and other instrument outlets;35-
Live cleaning, the charged for replacement of contact, pigtail splice heating on-line treatment of 220kV transformer stations GW type disconnecting switch external insulations etc.
Skill training.Meanwhile, the equipment of practical traning platform can freely be reequiped according to different line facility situations, and current power transmission line is covered substantially
The insulator chain of the form of ownership of line pole tower is coupled, in addition to suitable for staff training, is also applied for all kinds of innovation achievement debugging
Deng in work, functionally also there is versatility.This practical training simulated platform also has(1)With take up an area it is small, fill, tear open conveniently moving,
The advantage of reduced investment, can be placed in the position of office building corner, and the work walking such as new staffs training, innovation achievement debugging can be arrived
Reach, it is not necessary to trudge and go to skills practice training base;(2)High-altitude maintenance practical training project is transferred to by practical training simulated platform closes on ground
The height in face is carried out, and is reduced the time loss of the transitional links such as instrument transmission, is improved the training effectiveness of critical skills;(3)
Start-up can make the communication of learning aid process more just on the ground directly to carrying out skill guidance to real training personnel
It is prompt.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is power transmission and transformation livewire work training apparatus schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 top view.
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of power transmission and transformation livewire work training apparatus of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is disconnecting switch base schematic diagram.
The counterweight pulley stretching of 6 substation isolating switch of label declaration 1 base, 2 column, 3 keel, 4 cat ladder, 5 suspension insulator string 7
The disconnecting switch base of 10 strain insulator string of device 8 spike, 9 cross-arm 11.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in more detail with reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of power transmission and transformation livewire work training apparatus, includes 2 grade of 3 shaft tower, it is square that 2 grade of 3 described shaft tower includes two
Framework a, wherein quadra includes base 1,4 root posts 2 for being arranged at base corner, one be arranged at the top of column
One end sets cross-arm between cross-arm and two keel 3, two keel symmetric arrays, two keel, and the other end is open, another quadra
Include base, be arranged at 2 columns and 2 cat ladders or the cat ladder 4 of 3 column 1 of base corner, be arranged at a cross-arm at the top of column
9 and two keel, two keel symmetric arrays, one end sets cross-arm between two keel, and the other end is open, and cat ladder is arranged at opening
One or both sides, the cat ladder or column positioned at open both sides above keel, between the cat ladder and cat ladder of open both sides or
Cross-arm is set between cat ladder and column, the hitch point for suspension insulator string 5 is provided with each cross-arm, on cat ladder
Cross-arm is used to hang suspension insulator, and remaining two cross-arm is used to hang strain insulator string 10 or wire, at the top of column
A cross-arm on be provided with two upright substation isolating switchs, the spacing of two substation isolating switchs 6 is according to different voltages etc.
Level is adjusted, and the height of two substation isolating switchs is adjusted according to different voltage class, described power transmission and transformation livewire work
Training apparatus also includes counterweight pulley stretch device 7, is used to coordinate strain insulator string to use during counterweight pulley stretch device,
Tackle pulley one end of counterweight pulley stretch device is hanging on the cross-arm at the top of column when in use, tackle pulley it is another
End is connected with wire triangle yoke plate, and the twisted wire that tackle pulley fixed pulley is drawn lifts counterweight steel plate by cucurbit, is set on base
There are spike 8 and castor, castor is used for the movement for facilitating whole simulation table, props up simulation table positioning, institute after moving into place with spike
Using the dismountable connection of activity between base, column, keel cross-arm and the cat ladder stated.Described fixation substation isolating switch
Cross-arm be to be arranged at intervals to form in opposite directions by the angle steel of two, remaining two cross-arm is uses truss structure.Two described power transformations
It is that slide rail is set on the cross-arm for fixing substation isolating switch that the spacing of disconnecting switch is adjustable, and substation isolating switch is arranged at
On slide rail.The spacing of two substation isolating switchs is adjusted:In the both sides of disconnecting switch base 11 for supporting disconnecting switch
The C-channel of opening outwardly is provided with, trench bottom has the track constituted for fixed clamping screw, C-channel insertion angle steel.It is described
Column be truss structure.Described base is frame structure.Described spike is is made up of nut-screw rod, and nut is fixed on bottom
On seat.Activity between described base, column, keel cross-arm and cat ladder is removably connected as using steel tower connected mode,
It is attached using rice yoke plate form.
The not described part of the present embodiment is same as the prior art.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of power transmission and transformation livewire work training apparatus, it is characterised in that:Include 2 grade of 3 shaft tower, 2 grade of 3 described shaft tower includes
There are two quadras, wherein a quadra includes base, 4 root posts for being arranged at base corner, is arranged at column top
A cross-arm and two keel, two keel symmetric arrays, one end sets cross-arm between two keel, and the other end is open, the opposing party
Shape framework includes base, is arranged at 2 columns and 2 cat ladders or the cat ladder of 3 column 1 of base corner, is arranged at one at the top of column
One end sets cross-arm between root cross-arm and two keel, two keel symmetric arrays, two keel, and the other end is open, and cat ladder is arranged at
Open one or both sides, the cat ladder or column positioned at open both sides above keel, open both sides cat ladder and cat ladder it
Between or cat ladder and column between cross-arm is set, the hitch point for suspension insulator string is provided with each cross-arm, positioned at climbing
Cross-arm on ladder is used to hang suspension insulator, and remaining two cross-arm is used to hang strain insulator string or wire, positioned at column
Two upright substation isolating switchs are provided with one cross-arm at top, the spacing of two substation isolating switchs is according to different voltages
Grade is adjusted, and the height of two substation isolating switchs is adjusted according to different voltage class, and described power transmission and transformation are powered to be made
Industry training apparatus also includes counterweight pulley stretch device, is used to coordinate strain insulator string to make during counterweight pulley stretch device
With tackle pulley one end of counterweight pulley stretch device is hanging on the cross-arm at the top of column when in use, tackle pulley
The other end is connected with wire triangle yoke plate, and the twisted wire that tackle pulley fixed pulley is drawn lifts counterweight steel plate by cucurbit, on base
Spike and castor are provided with, castor is used for the movement for facilitating whole simulation table, props up simulation table positioning after moving into place with spike,
Using the dismountable connection of activity between described base, column, keel cross-arm and cat ladder.
2. power transmission and transformation livewire work training apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to be used to fix power transformation
The cross-arm of disconnecting switch is to be arranged at intervals to form in opposite directions by the angle steel of two, and remaining two cross-arm is to use truss structure.
3. power transmission and transformation livewire work training apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Two described changes are electrically isolated from
It is that slide rail is set on the cross-arm for fixing substation isolating switch that the spacing of pass is adjustable, and substation isolating switch is arranged at slide rail
On.
4. power transmission and transformation livewire work training apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Between two substation isolating switchs
It is specially away from regulation:The C-channel of opening outwardly, trench bottom are provided with the disconnecting switch base both sides for supporting disconnecting switch
There is the track constituted for fixed clamping screw, C-channel insertion angle steel.
5. power transmission and transformation livewire work training apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Described column is truss knot
Structure.
6. power transmission and transformation livewire work training apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Described base is framework knot
Structure.
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CN201621129394.1U CN206558082U (en) | 2016-10-18 | 2016-10-18 | Power transmission and transformation livewire work training apparatus |
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CN201621129394.1U CN206558082U (en) | 2016-10-18 | 2016-10-18 | Power transmission and transformation livewire work training apparatus |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106409085A (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-02-15 | 国网福建省电力有限公司 | Power transmission and transformation live working practical-training simulation stand |
CN108550295A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-09-18 | 吉林师范大学 | The multi-functional ancillary equipment of electrical employee training |
CN109410669A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-03-01 | 江苏增强现实智能科技有限公司 | Replacing insulator operation simulation training system based on VR |
CN110491260A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-11-22 | 国网青海省电力公司黄化供电公司 | A kind of portable electric force system dress table connects electricity, distribution skills training operating platform |
-
2016
- 2016-10-18 CN CN201621129394.1U patent/CN206558082U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106409085A (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-02-15 | 国网福建省电力有限公司 | Power transmission and transformation live working practical-training simulation stand |
CN108550295A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-09-18 | 吉林师范大学 | The multi-functional ancillary equipment of electrical employee training |
CN109410669A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-03-01 | 江苏增强现实智能科技有限公司 | Replacing insulator operation simulation training system based on VR |
CN110491260A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-11-22 | 国网青海省电力公司黄化供电公司 | A kind of portable electric force system dress table connects electricity, distribution skills training operating platform |
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