CN206558082U - Power transmission and transformation livewire work training apparatus - Google Patents

Power transmission and transformation livewire work training apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206558082U
CN206558082U CN201621129394.1U CN201621129394U CN206558082U CN 206558082 U CN206558082 U CN 206558082U CN 201621129394 U CN201621129394 U CN 201621129394U CN 206558082 U CN206558082 U CN 206558082U
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China
Prior art keywords
arm
cross
transformation
column
power transmission
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CN201621129394.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑孝干
郑学樑
庄学平
冯振波
吴能锦
张世炼
林颢
廖成师
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
Fuzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
Fuzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621129394.1U priority Critical patent/CN206558082U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of power transmission and transformation livewire work training apparatus, include 2 grade of 3 shaft tower, 2 grade of 3 described shaft tower includes two quadras, cross-arm on cat ladder is used to hang suspension insulator, remaining two cross-arm is used to hang strain insulator string or wire, two upright substation isolating switchs are provided with a cross-arm at the top of column, described power transmission and transformation livewire work training apparatus also includes counterweight pulley stretch device.The utility model has a power failure in progress in replacing 110kV suspension insulator strings, the skills training Project Process such as replacing 220kV strain insulator strings and single conductor outlet replacing damper that has a power failure, professor personnel can closely, it is comprehensive to operating personnel carry out monitoring guidance, find in time and correct trickle action lack of standardization immediately and operation habit, not only improve result of training, and because job position is liftoff relatively low, it is ensured that the personal safety of start-up.

Description

Power transmission and transformation livewire work training apparatus
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of training simulation table, particularly a kind of power transmission and transformation livewire work training apparatus.
Background technology
At present, the transmission of electricity simulation and training circuit of most prefecture-level electric companies is related to actual track equipment is as good as, and exhales Claim high general all more than ten meters to more than 20 meters high.It is required for pair setting in the field adjustable work of the innovation achievement repeatedly carried out every year It is standby to be transformed, if also needing to of can not transforming of analog line is debugged for operating equipment, and improvement personnel without The trickle problem that method close-ups commissioning staff deposits to innovation achievement in debugging process, it is impossible to targetedly propose completeer Kind improvement project.In addition, newly enter apprentice's skills training, and young worker's skill improvement training, if directly in analog line high-altitude Give training, monitoring instructor and operator is distant, it is impossible to timely, comprehensive it was observed that the operating method of operator and hidden Suffer from.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art part, and providing one kind can teach in simulated training The personnel of awarding can closely, it is comprehensive monitoring guidance is carried out to operating personnel, find in time and correct trickle lack of standardization move immediately Work and operation habit can guarantee that the power transmission and transformation livewire work training apparatus of the personal safety of start-up.
A kind of power transmission and transformation livewire work training apparatus, includes 2 grade of 3 shaft tower, it is square that 2 grade of 3 described shaft tower includes two Framework a, wherein quadra includes base, 4 root posts for being arranged at base corner, a horizontal stroke being arranged at the top of column One end sets cross-arm between load and two keel, two keel symmetric arrays, two keel, and the other end is open, another quadra bag Included base, be arranged at 2 columns and 2 cat ladders or the cat ladder of 3 column 1 of base corner, a cross-arm being arranged at the top of column and One end sets cross-arm between two keel, two keel symmetric arrays, two keel, and the other end is open, and cat ladder is arranged at the one of opening Side or both sides, the cat ladder or column positioned at open both sides between the cat ladder and cat ladder of open both sides or are climbed above keel Cross-arm is set between ladder and column, the hitch point for suspension insulator string is provided with each cross-arm, the horizontal stroke on cat ladder Carry on a shoulder pole for hanging suspension insulator, remaining two cross-arm is used to hang strain insulator string or wire, one at the top of column Two upright substation isolating switchs are provided with cross-arm, the spacing of two substation isolating switchs is carried out according to different voltage class Regulation, the height of two substation isolating switchs is adjusted according to different voltage class, and described power transmission and transformation livewire work training is set It is standby also to include counterweight pulley stretch device, it is used to coordinate strain insulator string to use during counterweight pulley stretch device, counterweight is slided Tackle pulley one end of wheel stretch device is hanging on the cross-arm at the top of column when in use, and the other end of tackle pulley is with leading Wire triangle yoke plate is connected, and the twisted wire that tackle pulley fixed pulley is drawn lifts counterweight steel plate by cucurbit, and spike is provided with base And castor, movement of the castor for facilitating whole simulation table, simulation table positioning, described bottom are propped up after moving into place with spike Using the dismountable connection of activity between seat, column, keel cross-arm and cat ladder.
Power transmission and transformation livewire work training apparatus of the present utility model, one 2 grades 3 are constituted by base, column, keel and cross-arm The simulation table of shaft tower, can be achieved power line tension insulator string, linear insulator chain and strain insulator drainage in transmission line equipment The assembling of line wind-deviation support insulator, change, single conductor, the erection of two-conductor line, events in operation are studied for a second time courses one has flunked, while can also be flown Car outlet training, rope ladder head and other go out the Line tool outlet and study for a second time courses one has flunked the project skill training such as wire, can also realize power transformation GW types every Charged for replacement, the pigtail splice heating on-line treatment of live cleaning, contact from the external insulation of switchgear, this simulation table can root Various required equipment are flexibly added the need for according to hands-on, installation bird-proof device can be such as simulated on cross-arm, is also installed Transmission Line Arrestor, wind-deviation support insulator etc., cause wire to have certain slackness using counterweight pulley stretch device.
The training of following several major classes can be achieved in training in this simulation table:
1st, suspension insulator replacement operation method is trained
(1)Charged for replacement working system is trained
1.1.1.1 the operation of fixture charged for replacement 220kV line linear shaft tower bunch of insulator is used
1.1.1.2 the operation of charged for replacement 110kV line linears shaft tower bunch of insulator
1.1.1.3 the operation of rope method charged for replacement 220kV line linears shaft tower bunch of insulator
Check whether all heel braces have risen, whether all universal wheels of training station are liftoff.The steady bubble of surrounding is It is no in middle.
(2)Power failure replacement operation method is trained
2nd, changing strain insulator string working system is trained
Charged for replacement working system is trained
The operation of charged for replacement 220kV line tension shaft tower twin insulator strings
Power failure replacement operation method is trained
1.2.3 with the operation of screw mandrel arm-tie and bottle-holding rack charged for replacement 110kV strain rod tower list insulator strings
3rd, height vacates the electric operation skill training of conductor strip
3.1 driving goes out collimation method
The powered winding repairing 220kV line impairment wires of equipotential driving working system
3.2 rope ladder head methods
The operation of 110kV circuit charged for replacement hammer for preventing conductor from vibration
The operation of powered progress 220kV line conductor winding reinforcings
With the powered operation for studying for a second time courses one has flunked 110kV line impairment wires of pre-twisted wire repairing strip
The operation of charged for replacement 110kV line conductor suspension clamps
The operation of charged for replacement 220kV line conductor suspension clamps
4th, GW types disconnecting switch defect on-line treatment skill training
The powered transformer station's 220kV isolation switch of removing of 4.1 equipotential lift working systems is to the lead between bus
The powered short circuit transformer station 110kV isolation switch of the hard terraced working system of 4.2 equipotentials
5th, the urgent defect skill training of other on-line treatments
(1)Work tool, the operation of material are transmitted on to powered shaft tower
5.1 equipotential insulated ladder working system Electrified fastening 220kV line tension shaft tower drainage thread strain clamp pressing plate spiral shells Bolt
5.2 monolithic dry brush live cleaning 110kV circuit suspension insulator strings
The operation of 5.3110kV circuit spark gap method live detection insulators
(2)Hv live cleaning machine live cleaning 110kV transformers
Command the powered adjustment of the double oidiospore conductor adhesions of 220kV line tensions section
With the foreign matter on electrical clean-up 110kV line conductors
The cross-arm of described fixation substation isolating switch is to be arranged at intervals to form in opposite directions by the angle steel of two, remaining two horizontal stroke Carry on a shoulder pole to use truss structure.
The intensity of cross-arm can be improved using truss structure.
It is to set to slide on the cross-arm for fixing substation isolating switch that the spacing of two described substation isolating switchs is adjustable Rail, substation isolating switch is arranged on slide rail.
The spacing of two substation isolating switchs is adjusted:For supporting the disconnecting switch base both sides of disconnecting switch to set The C-channel of opening outwardly is equipped with, trench bottom has the track constituted for fixed clamping screw, C-channel insertion angle steel.
The height of two substation isolating switchs is adjusted according to different voltage class, and disconnecting switch is carried out heap by itself or use Folded form, or liftable pattern up and down will be made for the disconnecting switch base for supporting disconnecting switch.
Described column is truss structure.
Described base is frame structure.
Described spike is is made up of nut-screw rod, and nut is fixed on base.
Using the height of the conveniently adjusted screw mandrel of nut-screw rod, so as to adjust the terrain clearance of whole simulation table.
Activity between described base, column, keel cross-arm and cat ladder is removably connected as using steel tower connection side Formula, i.e., be attached using rice yoke plate form.
Be attached using rice yoke plate form, there are at least 2 secondary bolts to be attached on every angle bar respectively, not only lifted by Force intensity, more strengthens the stability and integral rigidity of practical traning platform.
In summary, the utility model following advantage compared with prior art:
Power transmission and transformation livewire work training apparatus of the present utility model, can be universally used in the transmission of electricity professional's of each electric company Training, general training project mainly includes:Assembling, the replacement operation training of 35-220kV transmission circuit insulator strings;Singly lead Line, the erection of two-conductor line and study for a second time courses one has flunked operation training;Wire operation training is studied for a second time courses one has flunked in driving, rope ladder head and other instrument outlets;35- Live cleaning, the charged for replacement of contact, pigtail splice heating on-line treatment of 220kV transformer stations GW type disconnecting switch external insulations etc. Skill training.Meanwhile, the equipment of practical traning platform can freely be reequiped according to different line facility situations, and current power transmission line is covered substantially The insulator chain of the form of ownership of line pole tower is coupled, in addition to suitable for staff training, is also applied for all kinds of innovation achievement debugging Deng in work, functionally also there is versatility.This practical training simulated platform also has(1)With take up an area it is small, fill, tear open conveniently moving, The advantage of reduced investment, can be placed in the position of office building corner, and the work walking such as new staffs training, innovation achievement debugging can be arrived Reach, it is not necessary to trudge and go to skills practice training base;(2)High-altitude maintenance practical training project is transferred to by practical training simulated platform closes on ground The height in face is carried out, and is reduced the time loss of the transitional links such as instrument transmission, is improved the training effectiveness of critical skills;(3) Start-up can make the communication of learning aid process more just on the ground directly to carrying out skill guidance to real training personnel It is prompt.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is power transmission and transformation livewire work training apparatus schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 top view.
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of power transmission and transformation livewire work training apparatus of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is disconnecting switch base schematic diagram.
The counterweight pulley stretching of 6 substation isolating switch of label declaration 1 base, 2 column, 3 keel, 4 cat ladder, 5 suspension insulator string 7 The disconnecting switch base of 10 strain insulator string of device 8 spike, 9 cross-arm 11.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in more detail with reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of power transmission and transformation livewire work training apparatus, includes 2 grade of 3 shaft tower, it is square that 2 grade of 3 described shaft tower includes two Framework a, wherein quadra includes base 1,4 root posts 2 for being arranged at base corner, one be arranged at the top of column One end sets cross-arm between cross-arm and two keel 3, two keel symmetric arrays, two keel, and the other end is open, another quadra Include base, be arranged at 2 columns and 2 cat ladders or the cat ladder 4 of 3 column 1 of base corner, be arranged at a cross-arm at the top of column 9 and two keel, two keel symmetric arrays, one end sets cross-arm between two keel, and the other end is open, and cat ladder is arranged at opening One or both sides, the cat ladder or column positioned at open both sides above keel, between the cat ladder and cat ladder of open both sides or Cross-arm is set between cat ladder and column, the hitch point for suspension insulator string 5 is provided with each cross-arm, on cat ladder Cross-arm is used to hang suspension insulator, and remaining two cross-arm is used to hang strain insulator string 10 or wire, at the top of column A cross-arm on be provided with two upright substation isolating switchs, the spacing of two substation isolating switchs 6 is according to different voltages etc. Level is adjusted, and the height of two substation isolating switchs is adjusted according to different voltage class, described power transmission and transformation livewire work Training apparatus also includes counterweight pulley stretch device 7, is used to coordinate strain insulator string to use during counterweight pulley stretch device, Tackle pulley one end of counterweight pulley stretch device is hanging on the cross-arm at the top of column when in use, tackle pulley it is another End is connected with wire triangle yoke plate, and the twisted wire that tackle pulley fixed pulley is drawn lifts counterweight steel plate by cucurbit, is set on base There are spike 8 and castor, castor is used for the movement for facilitating whole simulation table, props up simulation table positioning, institute after moving into place with spike Using the dismountable connection of activity between base, column, keel cross-arm and the cat ladder stated.Described fixation substation isolating switch Cross-arm be to be arranged at intervals to form in opposite directions by the angle steel of two, remaining two cross-arm is uses truss structure.Two described power transformations It is that slide rail is set on the cross-arm for fixing substation isolating switch that the spacing of disconnecting switch is adjustable, and substation isolating switch is arranged at On slide rail.The spacing of two substation isolating switchs is adjusted:In the both sides of disconnecting switch base 11 for supporting disconnecting switch The C-channel of opening outwardly is provided with, trench bottom has the track constituted for fixed clamping screw, C-channel insertion angle steel.It is described Column be truss structure.Described base is frame structure.Described spike is is made up of nut-screw rod, and nut is fixed on bottom On seat.Activity between described base, column, keel cross-arm and cat ladder is removably connected as using steel tower connected mode, It is attached using rice yoke plate form.
The not described part of the present embodiment is same as the prior art.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of power transmission and transformation livewire work training apparatus, it is characterised in that:Include 2 grade of 3 shaft tower, 2 grade of 3 described shaft tower includes There are two quadras, wherein a quadra includes base, 4 root posts for being arranged at base corner, is arranged at column top A cross-arm and two keel, two keel symmetric arrays, one end sets cross-arm between two keel, and the other end is open, the opposing party Shape framework includes base, is arranged at 2 columns and 2 cat ladders or the cat ladder of 3 column 1 of base corner, is arranged at one at the top of column One end sets cross-arm between root cross-arm and two keel, two keel symmetric arrays, two keel, and the other end is open, and cat ladder is arranged at Open one or both sides, the cat ladder or column positioned at open both sides above keel, open both sides cat ladder and cat ladder it Between or cat ladder and column between cross-arm is set, the hitch point for suspension insulator string is provided with each cross-arm, positioned at climbing Cross-arm on ladder is used to hang suspension insulator, and remaining two cross-arm is used to hang strain insulator string or wire, positioned at column Two upright substation isolating switchs are provided with one cross-arm at top, the spacing of two substation isolating switchs is according to different voltages Grade is adjusted, and the height of two substation isolating switchs is adjusted according to different voltage class, and described power transmission and transformation are powered to be made Industry training apparatus also includes counterweight pulley stretch device, is used to coordinate strain insulator string to make during counterweight pulley stretch device With tackle pulley one end of counterweight pulley stretch device is hanging on the cross-arm at the top of column when in use, tackle pulley The other end is connected with wire triangle yoke plate, and the twisted wire that tackle pulley fixed pulley is drawn lifts counterweight steel plate by cucurbit, on base Spike and castor are provided with, castor is used for the movement for facilitating whole simulation table, props up simulation table positioning after moving into place with spike, Using the dismountable connection of activity between described base, column, keel cross-arm and cat ladder.
2. power transmission and transformation livewire work training apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to be used to fix power transformation The cross-arm of disconnecting switch is to be arranged at intervals to form in opposite directions by the angle steel of two, and remaining two cross-arm is to use truss structure.
3. power transmission and transformation livewire work training apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Two described changes are electrically isolated from It is that slide rail is set on the cross-arm for fixing substation isolating switch that the spacing of pass is adjustable, and substation isolating switch is arranged at slide rail On.
4. power transmission and transformation livewire work training apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Between two substation isolating switchs It is specially away from regulation:The C-channel of opening outwardly, trench bottom are provided with the disconnecting switch base both sides for supporting disconnecting switch There is the track constituted for fixed clamping screw, C-channel insertion angle steel.
5. power transmission and transformation livewire work training apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Described column is truss knot Structure.
6. power transmission and transformation livewire work training apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Described base is framework knot Structure.
CN201621129394.1U 2016-10-18 2016-10-18 Power transmission and transformation livewire work training apparatus Active CN206558082U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621129394.1U CN206558082U (en) 2016-10-18 2016-10-18 Power transmission and transformation livewire work training apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621129394.1U CN206558082U (en) 2016-10-18 2016-10-18 Power transmission and transformation livewire work training apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106409085A (en) * 2016-10-18 2017-02-15 国网福建省电力有限公司 Power transmission and transformation live working practical-training simulation stand
CN108550295A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-09-18 吉林师范大学 The multi-functional ancillary equipment of electrical employee training
CN109410669A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-03-01 江苏增强现实智能科技有限公司 Replacing insulator operation simulation training system based on VR
CN110491260A (en) * 2019-09-19 2019-11-22 国网青海省电力公司黄化供电公司 A kind of portable electric force system dress table connects electricity, distribution skills training operating platform

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106409085A (en) * 2016-10-18 2017-02-15 国网福建省电力有限公司 Power transmission and transformation live working practical-training simulation stand
CN108550295A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-09-18 吉林师范大学 The multi-functional ancillary equipment of electrical employee training
CN109410669A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-03-01 江苏增强现实智能科技有限公司 Replacing insulator operation simulation training system based on VR
CN110491260A (en) * 2019-09-19 2019-11-22 国网青海省电力公司黄化供电公司 A kind of portable electric force system dress table connects electricity, distribution skills training operating platform

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