CN206547273U - A kind of soil subsoiling plowing device - Google Patents
A kind of soil subsoiling plowing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206547273U CN206547273U CN201720026410.2U CN201720026410U CN206547273U CN 206547273 U CN206547273 U CN 206547273U CN 201720026410 U CN201720026410 U CN 201720026410U CN 206547273 U CN206547273 U CN 206547273U
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 143
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 62
- 241000251133 Sphyrna tiburo Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
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- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
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Landscapes
- Fertilizing (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of soil subsoiling plowing device, including：Main beam (101) is square rib steel solid post, a length of 10~15cm of its cross section seamed edge, including the interval two-end-point of the length of side；In horizontal direction, another two is with respect to corner angle in vertical direction for two relative corner angle；Elevating lever (102) separates two-arm, and each arm respectively connects a draw bar (103)；The two-arm bottom and the top of two draw bars (103) of integral solder elevating lever (102) on the positive quadratic prism two of main beam (101) adjacent seamed edge and its faceted pebble, and elevating lever (102) two-arm is mutually an angle of 90 degrees with each draw bar (103) respectively；Radian between 110 ° wane~150 ° of draw bar (103), the two-end-point containing radian interval.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to agricultural mechanical technology, more particularly to a kind of soil subsoiling plowing device.
Background technology
In the late three decades, in major grain producing areas such as China northeast, North China and northwests, due to miniature farm machinery power plough shallowly,
Work continuously and the predatory mode of production that farmland is Farmland was overused without proper attention to the maintenance of its fertility, cause soil plough horizon to shoal, plough sole thickeies, buffering of soil
The problem of power weakens, the liquid manure gas heat topsoil environmental degradation such as particularly thorny and farmland quality decline is outstanding day by day, thus triggers
Crop yield is low, year border yield luffing big (yield of i.e. each year is considered with Annual variations), level of resources utilization decline etc.
Problem is also on the rise, it has also become the critical bottleneck of restriction high crop yield stable yields and resources effective utilization.
Soil plough horizon structural issue is triggered using irrational tillage methods such as shallow plowings, topsoil thickness is generally not enough
15cm；Shallow-layer mechanical work causes plough sole thickness and degree of packing increase with rolling year after year.Thus, crop root is not only suppressed
Growth, also result in rainwater be difficult to infiltrate, the evil condition aggravation of rainwash and wind-water erosion etc..Ignore organic materials input and
A large amount of Farmland was overused without proper attention to the maintenance of its fertility modes of production using chemical fertilizer, cause the appearance of topsoil functional issues, such as again：Soil organic matter content drops
Low, hardened, tilth variation etc..The structural uncoordinated synergistic effect with functional disorder and each other of topsoil, exacerbates farmland
The hot contradiction of liquid manure gas, causes the reduction of field-crop anti-adversity ability, seriously threatens continuously steady production and the volume increase of grain, is restriction drought
Make the crucial crux of the farmland level of resources utilization.
Therefore, using the subsoiling improved soil of agricultural land soil topsoil, and the administration of organic matter is added to soil holostrome
Technology, is to solve topsoil obstacle, improve topsoil soils quality and ensure the key measure of dry crop high and stable yields.
Subsoiling is loose soil layer without overturning soil layer to keep original soil layer not by a kind of soilillatge compared with large disturbances.
Subsoiling operation is implemented, helps to break soil constraint factor, improves farmland quality.Subsoiling technology has larger in recent years
Development, subsoiling plough occurs in that a variety of patterns, such as blade subsoiling plough, V shape subsoiling plough and subsoiling shovel, and it is maximum deep
Loose tilling depth degree is in 30-50cm or so.But, the power consumption of its agricultural machinery working is of a relatively high, and lacks the soil of supporting different depth
Earth whole layer placement of fertilizer equipment.Therefore, the operation consumption of subsoiling plough how is reduced, the fertilizer of soil horizon different depth how is realized simultaneously
Material filling is applied, and is played an important roll for improving soil quality.
In summary, in increase topsoil subsoiling depth, under conditions of keeping relatively low operation consumption, while realize solid or
The section deep layer landfill of liquid nutrient or soil physico-chemical characteristic improved materials etc. is applied, and for improving soil quality, then builds soil
Topsoil structure, it is ensured that stable crop yield high yield, has great importance.
The content of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of soil subsoiling plowing device, can carry out to low energy consumption
Soil holostrome subsoiling.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of soil subsoiling with solid fertilizer applicator and ploughs dress
Put, including main beam (101), the suspension frame containing elevating lever (102) and draw bar (103), subsoiling plough (104), fertilising
Device fixture (105), buckle (106), including screw solid fertilizer applicator group (107) and solid fertilising hopper (114) it is described
Solid fertilizer applicator, fixing bolt (110), universal wheel (111), variable-speed motor (112), power transmission shaft (113)；Wherein：
Main beam (101) is that square rib steel solid post, a length of 10~15cm of its cross section seamed edge, including the length of side are interval
Two-end-point；In horizontal direction, another two is with respect to corner angle in vertical direction for two relative corner angle；Elevating lever (102) separates two-arm,
Each arm respectively connects a draw bar (103)；It is overall on the positive quadratic prism two of main beam (101) adjacent seamed edge and its faceted pebble
The two-arm bottom of elevating lever (102) and the top of two draw bars (103) are welded, and elevating lever (102) two-arm is respectively and often
Individual draw bar (103) is mutually an angle of 90 degrees；Radian between 110 ° wane~150 ° of draw bar (103), two containing radian interval
End points；Subsoiling ploughs (104) and screw solid fertilizer fertilizer applicator group (107) is bolted on fertilizer applicator fixture (105)
In, and fertilizer applicator fixture (105) by buckle (106) be fixed on the positive quadratic prism of main beam (101) two adjacent seamed edges and
On faceted pebble；The bottom opening of solid fertilising hopper (114), the fertilizer of the number and screw solid fertilizer applicator group (107) in hole is defeated
Outlet pipe number is consistent, and aperture and the match of pipe diameter of fertilizer efferent duct；Fertilizer efferent duct is welded on solid fertilising hopper (114) bottom
Under the hole in portion, in the fertilising screw rod insertion fertilizer efferent duct of screw solid fertilizer applicator group (107), and the top of fertilising screw rod connects
Universal wheel (111) is connected to, universal wheel (111) is sequentially connected variable-speed motor (112) and power transmission shaft (113) by connecting rod.
Preferably, solid fertilizer applicator includes solid fertilising hopper (114) and containing the fertilising screw rod (501) and institute
State the screw solid fertilizer applicator group (107) of fertilizer efferent duct.
Preferably, the subsoiling shovel of the bottom of subsoiling plough (104) and the subsoiling handle of upper end are integrated casting, wherein deeply
Song Geng shovels radian between 110 °~150 °, includes two end points of the radian interval；Subsoiling handle length is in 100~150cm
Between, include two end points of the length of interval.
Preferably, the device also includes inserting the reinforcing bar (109) being welded between two draw bars (103).
Preferably, fertilizer applicator fixture (105) is separate unit, including：Subsoiling plough slot (301), fixed plug
(302), installing port (303) and its fixing bolt；Wherein：Insert subsoiling plough (104) fixation of subsoiling plough slot (301)
Plug (302) is fixed；The screw solid fertilizer applicator group (107) for being installed to installing port (303) is fixed with fixing bolt.
Preferably, fertilizer applicator fixture (105) also includes matrix or V-type extended protection groove (304), installed in subsoiling plough
(104) between screw solid fertilizer fertilizer applicator group (107).
Preferably, position of the mobile fertilizer applicator fixture (105) on main beam (101), with V-type or U-shaped buckle (106)
On the two adjacent seamed edges and faceted pebble that fertilizer applicator fixture (105) is fixed on to the positive quadratic prism of main beam (101).
Preferably, at least two extending bores (108), at least two subsoiling shovel heads are also included on subsoiling shovel (403)
And at least two connecting rods (406) (404)；Wherein, each connecting rod (406) is cylinder or triangular prism cylinder, is processed above
There is N number of groove (light-colored part), N shovels the number of (403) and left and right subsoiling shovel head (404) for the subsoiling plough of insertion；And insert
The groove that the subsoiling plough shovel (403) and subsoiling shovel head (404) entered is connected bar (406) is bitten and from back end face wedge anchorage wedge
It is fixed.
Preferably, there are at least two depth adjustment holes (402) on subsoiling handle (401).
Preferably, the fertilizer output end depth of screw solid fertilizer applicator group (107) is adjustable or fertilizer efferent duct quantity can
Increase and decrease.
Preferably, the device has two screw solid fertilizer applicator groups (107), each screw solid fertilizer applicator group
(107) the fertilizer efferent duct and fertilising screw rod (501) of 3 pairs of different depths are included, and every fertilizer efferent duct and set are inside
The screw rod that applies fertilizer constitutes a screw solid fertilizer applicator.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of as above solid fertilizer applicator liquid described in device
The soil subsoiling plowing device of fertilizer applicator substitution, in addition to liquid applicator (201) and liquid pressure pump (202)；Wherein, liquid is applied
Fertile device (201) includes：The liquid sample injector (502) and Liquid Fertilizer delivery pipe of interconnection, low pressure anti-blocking sprayer (503) and stifled
Head (504) and liquid applicator extended protection groove (505)；Wherein, low pressure anti-blocking sprayer (503) is arranged on liquid at a certain distance
In body fertilizer delivery pipe, and sealed in the bottom of Liquid Fertilizer delivery pipe by plug (504), liquid sample injector (502) and liquid
Fertile delivery pipe is arranged in liquid applicator extended protection groove (505)；Liquid applicator (201) passes through Liquid Fertilizer delivery pipe and liquid
Body compression pump (202) is connected.
Preferably, the depth for spraying output end of liquid applicator (201) is adjustable or quantity of low pressure anti-blocking sprayer can increase
Subtract.
The utility model greatly reduces the operation consumption of subsoiling plough, while realizing to soil different depth solid or liquid
The filling of body fertilizer or soil physico-chemical characteristic improved materials is applied, and has important positive role for improving soil quality.Together
When, the utility model ploughs subsoiling the deep layer administration for combining organic matter nutrient, has further shown subsoiling fertilizing soil
Long-term effect.Organic nutrient is accumulated in deep subsoil, expands guarantor accumulation of energy power of the soil to moisture and nutrient in deeper scope, increases
Effect of strong soil for improving conservation ability and promoting absorption ability, so as to excavate and be lifted to a greater degree the ability that crop bears disaster.The utility model pair
In improving soil quality, soil plough horizon structure is built again, ensure stable crop yield high yield, seal carbon and environmental protection up for safekeeping, with to closing weight
The meaning wanted.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of soil subsoiling plowing device embodiment 1 of the present utility model；
Fig. 1 a be Fig. 1 shown in the structure of embodiment of the present utility model 1 in hang frame embodiment structural representation；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of soil subsoiling plowing device embodiment 2 of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is that the structure of fertilizer applicator fixture embodiment in soil subsoiling plowing device embodiment 1,2 of the present utility model is shown
It is intended to；
Fig. 4 is the extension embodiment schematic diagram of subsoiling shovel in soil subsoiling plowing device embodiment of the present utility model；
Fig. 4 a are the schematic diagram of the back end face wedge anchorage of subsoiling shovel head groove cylinder or triangular prism cylinder；
Fig. 5 be soil subsoiling plowing device embodiment 1 of the present utility model in solid fertilizer fertilizer applicator embodiment structure
The structural representation of liquid applicator embodiment in schematic diagram, and embodiment 2.
Embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is set forth in below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment.It should manage
Solution, the embodiment being exemplified below is merely to illustrate and explained the utility model, without constituting to technical solutions of the utility model
Limitation.
The soil subsoiling plowing device embodiment 1 that the utility model is provided, i.e., the soil of the subsoiling plough with solid fertilizer applicator
The structure of earth subsoiling plowing device is outstanding containing elevating lever (102) and draw bar (103) as shown in figure 1, including main beam (101)
On-hook frame, subsoiling plough (104), fertilizer applicator fixture (105), buckle (106), screw solid fertilizer applicator group (107) is fixed
Bolt (110), universal wheel (111), variable-speed motor (112), power transmission shaft (113), solid fertilising hopper (114)；Wherein：
Main beam (101) is that square rib steel solid post, a length of 10~15cm of its cross section seamed edge, including the length of side are interval
Two-end-point；In horizontal direction, another two is with respect to corner angle in vertical direction for two relative corner angle；Elevating lever (102) separates two-arm,
Each arm respectively connects a draw bar (103)；It is overall on the positive quadratic prism two of main beam (101) adjacent seamed edge and its faceted pebble
The two-arm bottom of elevating lever (102) and the top of two draw bars (103) are welded, and elevating lever (102) two-arm is respectively and often
Individual draw bar (103) is mutually an angle of 90 degrees；Radian between 110 ° wane~150 ° of draw bar (103), including radian interval
Two-end-point；Subsoiling ploughs (104) and screw solid fertilizer fertilizer applicator group (107) is bolted on fertilizer applicator fixture
(105) in, and fertilizer applicator fixture (105) is fixed on two adjacent ribs of the positive quadratic prism of main beam (101) by buckle (106)
On side and faceted pebble；The bottom opening of solid fertilising hopper (114), the number in hole and the fertilizer of screw solid fertilizer applicator group (107)
Expect that efferent duct number is consistent, and aperture and the match of pipe diameter of fertilizer efferent duct；Fertilizer efferent duct is welded on solid fertilising hopper
(114) under the hole of bottom, in the fertilising screw rod insertion fertilizer efferent duct of screw solid fertilizer applicator group (107), and fertilising screw rod
Top be connected to universal wheel (111), universal wheel (111) is sequentially connected variable-speed motor (112) and power transmission shaft by connecting rod
(113)。
Main beam (101) is farthest subtracted by the fixed subsoiling plough of fertilizer applicator fixture (105) and solid fertilizer applicator
The slip of few fertilizer applicator fixture (105).The power of main beam (101) and elevating lever (102) and draw bar (103) formation is passed
Pass, can strengthen the incision torsion that machinery during subsoiling colter incision soil horizon applies, and be additionally operable to increase it is vertical to
The gravitational pressure and stability in lower direction, reduce the mechanicals efforts ploughed subsoiling when soil is cut with solid fertilizer applicator.
In said apparatus embodiment, structure please referring also to Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, including solid fertilising material of solid fertilizer applicator
Struggle against (114) and the screw solid fertilizer applicator group (107) containing fertilising screw rod (501) and fertilizer efferent duct, wherein solid applies fertilizer
Hopper (114) is used for the different kind organism matter crushed material such as load bearing solid fertilizer or organic fertilizer or crop material and its pellet or all kinds of soil
Earth physicochemical property improved materials, screw solid fertilizer applicator group is advanced to by the screw rod that applies fertilizer (501) by the material rotation of carrying
(107) in fertilizer efferent duct, it is administered to so that the material of propulsion be promoted in depth of soil topsoil.
In said apparatus embodiment, as shown in Figure 1a, elevating lever (102) separates two-arm to the structure of suspension frame, respectively
Dispose out two draw bars (103)；The integral solder liter on the positive quadratic prism two of main beam (101) adjacent seamed edge and its faceted pebble
The two-arm bottom of bar (102) and the top of two draw bars (103) drop, and elevating lever (102) two-arm is drawn respectively and each
Bar (103) is mutually an angle of 90 degrees；The radian of (including minimum and highest), is leading between 110 ° wane~150 ° of draw bar (103)
Draw in traveling process, lower end is shoveled in formation to subsoiling, and pine ploughs being acted on to power for incision forward, the cultivated resistance of pine of subsoiling can be reduced
Power.
In said apparatus embodiment, the subsoiling shovel of subsoiling plough (104) bottom and the subsoiling handle of upper end are integrated
Casting, wherein subsoiling shovel radian between 110 °~150 °, include two end points of the radian interval；Subsoiling handle length exists
Between 100~150cm, include two end points of the length of interval.
Said apparatus embodiment also includes reinforcing bar (109), inserts and is welded between two draw bars (103) so that two tractions
Bar (103) obtains reinforcing stable.
As shown in figure 3, illustrating the structure of the fertilizer applicator fixture (105) shown in Fig. 1, it is separate unit, including：
Subsoiling plough slot (301), fixed plug (302), installing port (303) and its fixing bolt；Wherein；Subsoiling plough (104) is inserted
Enter after subsoiling plough slot (301), be fixed with fixed plug (302)；Screw solid fertilizer applicator group (107) is installed to
It is fixed after dress mouth (303) with fixing bolt.
Said apparatus embodiment also includes the extended protection groove (115) of screw solid fertilizer applicator group (107), installed in depth
Between Song Gengli (104) and screw solid fertilizer fertilizer applicator group (107), screw solid is applied fertilizer for reducing subsoiling soil
What device group (107) was caused pulls pultrusion pressure, protection screw solid fertilizer applicator group (107).
Please referring also to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, in said apparatus embodiment, fertilizer applicator fixture (105) also includes matrix or V
Type extended protection groove (304), between subsoiling plough (104) and screw solid fertilizer fertilizer applicator group (107).
In said apparatus embodiment, position of two fertilizer applicator fixtures (105) on main beam (101) can be adjusted
It is whole, so as to adjust the spacing of the spacing, i.e. subsoiling between two subsoiling shovels；Fertilizer applicator fixture (105) passes through V-type or U
Type buckle (106) is fixed on two adjacent seamed edges and faceted pebble of the positive quadratic prism of main beam (101).
As shown in figure 4, in said apparatus embodiment, at least two extending bores are also included on subsoiling plough shovel (403)
(108), said apparatus embodiment also includes at least two subsoiling shovel heads (404) and at least two connecting rods (406)；Wherein,
Each connecting rod (406) is cylinder or triangular prism cylinder, and N number of groove (light-colored part) is machined with above, and N is the subsoiling of insertion
Plough the number of plough shovel (403) and subsoiling shovel head (404)；And subsoiling plough shovel (403) and subsoiling shovel head (404) quilt of insertion
The groove of connecting rod (406) is bitten and fixed from back end face wedge anchorage wedge, as shown in fig. 4 a, so as to prevent increased subsoiling shovel head left
Right play.The upper figures of Fig. 4 a represent that the front diagram of triangular prism cylinder back side wedge anchorage is illustrated with side (being thickened by thin gradual change)；Fig. 4 a
Figure below represents that the front diagram of cylinder back side wedge anchorage is illustrated with side (being thickened by thin gradual change).
The subsoiling shovel head connecting rod (406) of cylinder or triangular prism cylinder is as shown such as cross section (407) in Fig. 4 respectively,
Increased subsoiling shovel head (404) is to increase the area of bottom subsoiling.
As shown in figure 4, in said apparatus embodiment, there is at least two depth adjustment holes on subsoiling handle (401)
(402), for adjusting the subsoiling depth that subsoiling is ploughed.
The need for depth and fertilizer amount being dosed according to the difference of organic fertilizer or solid fertilizer, the fertilising of adjustable screw formula solid
Device group (107) fertilizer output end depth, or increase the fertilizer efferent duct quantity of screw solid fertilizer applicator group (107)；Further
Ground, what at least two (can have multiple) screw solid fertilizer applicator groups (107) were connected by universal wheel (111) and with connecting rod
Variable-speed motor (112) and power transmission shaft (113) adjust rational charging rate, reach that quantitative screw rod rotation promotes sample.
In said apparatus embodiment, screw solid fertilizer applicator group (107) includes the fertilizer efferent duct of 3 pairs of different depths
(pipe) and fertilising screw rod (501), referring to Fig. 5, the fertilising screw rod of every fertilizer efferent duct and set inside constitutes one
6 screws altogether on individual screw solid fertilizer applicator, two screw solid fertilizer applicator groups (107) of said apparatus embodiment
Solid fertilizer applicator.
As shown in Fig. 2 illustrating the structure of the soil subsoiling plowing device embodiment 2 of the utility model offer, i.e., with liquid
The soil subsoiling plowing device of body fertilizer applicator, refers to Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 5；Including consolidating in the device embodiment shown in substitution Fig. 1
The liquid applicator (201) and liquid pressure pump (202) of body fertilizer applicator；Wherein, the structure of liquid applicator (201) refers to Fig. 5,
Including：The liquid sample injector (502) and Liquid Fertilizer delivery pipe of interconnection, low pressure anti-blocking sprayer (503) and plug (504) with
And liquid applicator extended protection groove (505)；Wherein, low pressure anti-blocking sprayer (503) is arranged on Liquid Fertilizer and conveyed at a certain distance
Guan Shang, and sealed in Liquid Fertilizer conveying bottom of the tube by plug (504), liquid sample injector (502) and Liquid Fertilizer delivery pipe peace
In matrix or the liquid applicator extended protection groove (505) of V-type so that liquid sample injector (502), low pressure anti-blocking sprayer
(503) protected in extended protection groove (505) with plug (504)；Liquid applicator (201) passes through Liquid Fertilizer delivery pipe and liquid
Body compression pump (202) is connected.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are referred to, when using the fixing bolt (305) in Fig. 3 need to be used to pacify liquid applicator (306)
On fertilizer applicator fixture (105) in fixed extended protection groove (304) so that extended protection groove (304) is to liquid fertilization
Device (306) is protected, and the soil body that prevents from being deep ploughed pulls pultrusion pressure；The liquid fertilizer for forming the different soils depth shown in Fig. 2 is applied
Soil subsoiling plowing device.
As shown in Fig. 2 in said apparatus embodiment, liquid applicator (201) is pressurizeed by liquid pressure pump (202),
Liquid fertilizer is set uniformly to spray, while adjusting rational charging rate to reach quantitative sample injection.
, can the need for dosing depth and amount of application according to the different topsoils of liquid fertilizer or soil physico-chemical characteristic improved materials
The depth for spraying output end of liquid applicator (201) is adjusted, or increases the shower nozzle quantity of liquid applicator (201).
Described above is the embodiment for having two fertilizer applicator fixtures (105), and the utility model is not limited to two, can be with
There are multiple fertilizer applicator fixtures, by extending the formation of main beam length with the cultivated dress of soil subsoiling that multiple subsoilings plough fertilising
Put.
Claims (12)
1. a kind of soil subsoiling plowing device with solid fertilizer applicator, it is characterised in that including main beam (101), contain lifting
The suspension frame of bar (102) and draw bar (103), subsoiling plough (104), fertilizer applicator fixture (105), buckle (106), including
The solid fertilizer applicator of screw solid fertilizer applicator group (107) and solid fertilising hopper (114), fixing bolt (110) is universal
Take turns (111), variable-speed motor (112), power transmission shaft (113)；Wherein：
Main beam (101) is square rib steel solid post, a length of 10~15cm of its cross section seamed edge, including the interval two ends of the length of side
Point；In horizontal direction, another two is with respect to corner angle in vertical direction for two relative corner angle；Elevating lever (102) separates two-arm, each
Arm respectively connects a draw bar (103)；The integral solder on the positive quadratic prism two of main beam (101) adjacent seamed edge and its faceted pebble
The two-arm bottom of elevating lever (102) and the top of two draw bars (103), and elevating lever (102) two-arm leads respectively and each
Draw bar (103) and be mutually an angle of 90 degrees；Radian between 110 ° wane~150 ° of draw bar (103), includes the two ends of radian interval
Point；Subsoiling ploughs (104) and screw solid fertilizer fertilizer applicator group (107) is bolted in fertilizer applicator fixture (105),
And fertilizer applicator fixture (105) is fixed on two adjacent seamed edges and faceted pebble of the positive quadratic prism of main beam (101) by buckle (106)
On；The bottom opening of solid fertilising hopper (114), the number in hole and the fertilizer efferent duct of screw solid fertilizer applicator group (107)
Number is consistent, and aperture and the match of pipe diameter of fertilizer efferent duct；Fertilizer efferent duct is welded on solid fertilising hopper (114) bottom
Under hole, in the fertilising screw rod insertion fertilizer efferent duct of screw solid fertilizer applicator group (107), and the top of fertilising screw rod is connected to
Universal wheel (111), universal wheel (111) is sequentially connected variable-speed motor (112) and power transmission shaft (113) by connecting rod.
2. according to the device described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the subsoiling shovel of the bottom of the subsoiling plough (104) and
The subsoiling handle of upper end is integrated casting, wherein the subsoiling shovels radian between 110 °~150 °, containing the radian interval
Two end points；The subsoiling handle length is between 100~150cm, two end points containing the length of interval.
3. according to the device described in claim 1, it is characterised in that also including insert it is being welded between two draw bars (103) plus
Gu bar (109).
4. according to the device described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the fertilizer applicator fixture (105) is separate unit, bag
Include：Subsoiling plough slot (301), fixed plug (302), installing port (303) and its fixing bolt；Wherein：Insert the subsoiling
The subsoiling plough (104) for ploughing plough slot (301) is fixed with the fixed plug (302)；It is installed to the installing port (303)
The screw solid fertilizer applicator group (107) fixed with fixing bolt.
5. according to the device described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the fertilizer applicator fixture (105) also includes matrix or V-type
Extended protection groove (304), between rod-type solid fertilizer fertilizer applicator group (107) described in subsoiling plough (104) and spiral shell.
6. according to the device described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the mobile fertilizer applicator fixture (105) is in main beam
(101) position on, main beam (101) pros are fixed on V-type or U-shaped buckle (106) by the fertilizer applicator fixture (105)
On two adjacent seamed edges and faceted pebble of prism.
7. according to the device described in claim 2, it is characterised in that also include at least two on subsoiling plough shovel (403) and expand
Open up hole (108), at least two subsoiling shovel heads (404) and at least two connecting rods (406)；Wherein, each connecting rod (406) is
Cylinder or triangular prism cylinder, are machined with N number of groove (light-colored part) above, and N is the subsoiling plough shovel (403) of insertion and left and right
The number of subsoiling shovel head (404)；And the subsoiling plough shovel (403) and the subsoiling shovel head (404) of insertion are connected
The groove of bar (406) is bitten and fixed from back end face wedge anchorage wedge.
8. according to the device described in claim 2, it is characterised in that there is at least two depth adjustment holes on subsoiling handle (401)
(402)。
9. according to the device described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the fertilizer of the screw solid fertilizer applicator group (107) is defeated
Go out to hold depth adjustable or fertilizer efferent duct quantity changeable.
10. according to the device described in any one of claim 1 to 9, it is characterised in that have two screw solid fertilizer applicator groups
(107), each screw solid fertilizer applicator group (107) includes the fertilizer efferent duct and fertilising screw rod (501) of 3 pairs of different depths,
And the fertilising screw rod of every fertilizer efferent duct and set inside constitutes a screw solid fertilizer applicator.
11. the soil subsoiling plowing device that a kind of solid fertilizer applicator liquid applicator as in claim 1 replaces, it is special
Levy and be, in addition to liquid applicator (201) and liquid pressure pump (202)；Wherein, the liquid applicator (201) includes：
The liquid sample injector (502) and Liquid Fertilizer delivery pipe of interconnection, low pressure anti-blocking sprayer (503) and plug (504) and liquid
Body fertilizer applicator extended protection groove (505)；Wherein, the low pressure anti-blocking sprayer (503) is arranged on the Liquid Fertilizer at a certain distance
In delivery pipe, and sealed in the bottom of the Liquid Fertilizer delivery pipe by plug (504), the liquid sample injector (502) and
Liquid Fertilizer delivery pipe is arranged in liquid applicator extended protection groove (505)；The liquid applicator (201) is defeated by Liquid Fertilizer
Pipe is sent to be connected with liquid pressure pump (202).
12. according to the device described in claim 11, it is characterised in that the liquid applicator (201) sprays output end
Depth is adjustable, the quantity changeable of the low pressure anti-blocking sprayer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720026410.2U CN206547273U (en) | 2017-01-11 | 2017-01-11 | A kind of soil subsoiling plowing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720026410.2U CN206547273U (en) | 2017-01-11 | 2017-01-11 | A kind of soil subsoiling plowing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206547273U true CN206547273U (en) | 2017-10-13 |
Family
ID=60359689
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720026410.2U Withdrawn - After Issue CN206547273U (en) | 2017-01-11 | 2017-01-11 | A kind of soil subsoiling plowing device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN206547273U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108293333A (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2018-07-20 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | A kind of soil subsoiling plowing device and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-01-11 CN CN201720026410.2U patent/CN206547273U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108293333A (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2018-07-20 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | A kind of soil subsoiling plowing device and preparation method thereof |
| CN108293333B (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2024-01-19 | 中岭环保有限公司 | Soil subsoiling device and preparation method thereof |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20211216 Address after: 810021 office building 128 Chuangye Road, Nanchuan Industrial Park, Xining City, Qinghai Province Patentee after: Zhongling environmental protection Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100081 No. 12 South Main Street, Haidian District, Beijing, Zhongguancun Patentee before: INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENT AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN AGRICULTURE, CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES |
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Granted publication date: 20171013 Effective date of abandoning: 20240119 |
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| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20171013 Effective date of abandoning: 20240119 |