CN206545930U - A kind of energy-saving garbage incinerator - Google Patents
A kind of energy-saving garbage incinerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206545930U CN206545930U CN201720025842.1U CN201720025842U CN206545930U CN 206545930 U CN206545930 U CN 206545930U CN 201720025842 U CN201720025842 U CN 201720025842U CN 206545930 U CN206545930 U CN 206545930U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heater
- rotating shaft
- energy
- garbage incinerator
- feeding channel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of energy-saving garbage incinerator, body of heater including support and on support, the side of the body of heater is provided with charging aperture, the bottom of the body of heater is provided with discharge gate, the inwall of the body of heater is provided with spiral feeding channel, the upper end of feeding channel is located at the lower section of charging aperture, the lower end of feeding channel is located at the top of discharge gate, the upper end of the body of heater is provided with exhaust outlet, the exhaust ports are provided with exhaust passage, the exhaust passage is located at exhaust outlet and is provided with dust removal and filtration cover, rubbish is during burning, temperature very high flue gas will be produced, when rubbish slides on spiral helicine feeding channel, high-temperature flue gas will carry out drying and processing to rubbish, improve efficiency of combustion, simultaneously, efficiently utilize the high temperature of discharge flue gas, effective environmental protection；The effect of dust removal and filtration cover is that the waste gas produced in Refuse Incineration Process is handled, and then reduces burning pollution on the environment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of refuse disposal installation, more specifically, it relates to a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective incinerator.
Background technology
Urban garbage disposal, has been increasingly becoming a question of common concern in world wide, is one very difficult
Huge comprehensive, systematic engineering.At present, the use of more effective processing method is burning method, is also current countries in the world
The waste disposal method generally used, with treating capacity is big, volume reduction is good and the characteristics of having energy recovery.Wherein, grate firing type rubbish
The characteristics of rubbish incinerator is burnt away the refuse with being not required to sort rubbish, the rubbish that suitable China moisture is high and calorific value is low.
At present, Publication No. CN205026674U Chinese patent discloses a kind of garbage incinerating system, including body of heater and
Located at the leg of bottom of furnace body, the side of body of heater is provided with charging aperture, and the bottom of body of heater is provided with the fire grate for being used for burning away the refuse, fire grate
Surface provided with net is burned, the underface of fire grate is oblique to be provided with slag-guiding plate, and the opposite side of body of heater is set with slag-guiding plate intersection
There is a slag-drip opening, how U-shaped heat conducting pipe is installed on the top of body of heater, and the end of how U-shaped heat conducting pipe passes through the connecting tube that is placed in outside body of heater
It is connected with bottom of furnace body, and switch valve is installed in connecting tube；The lower end of body of heater is provided with and bottom of furnace body intracavity inter-connection
Air blower, garbage incinerating system burning is more abundant, and efficiency of combustion is higher and lime-ash cooling effectiveness is more preferable.
But, the rubbish of the garbage incinerating system is most of to be in dampness before entering and burning, if by moist rubbish
Rubbish is burned, and efficiency of combustion is relatively low.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of energy-saving garbage incinerator, with can utilize combustion product gases high temperature
Drying and processing is carried out to rubbish, the advantage of efficiency of combustion is improved.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that：A kind of energy-saving garbage is burned
Device, including support and the body of heater on support, the side of the body of heater are provided with charging aperture, and the bottom of the body of heater is set
There is discharge gate, the inwall of the body of heater is provided with spiral feeding channel, and the upper end of feeding channel is located at the lower section of charging aperture,
The lower end of feeding channel is located at the top of discharge gate, and the upper end of the body of heater is provided with exhaust outlet, and the exhaust ports are provided with row
Gas passage, the exhaust passage is located at exhaust outlet and is provided with dust removal and filtration cover.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, rubbish will produce temperature very high flue gas, rubbish is in spiral shell during burning
When being slid on the feeding channel for revolving shape, high-temperature flue gas will carry out drying and processing to rubbish, improve efficiency of combustion, meanwhile, effectively
It make use of the high temperature of discharge flue gas, effective environmental protection；The effect of dust removal and filtration cover is the waste gas produced in Refuse Incineration Process
Handled, and then reduce burning pollution on the environment.
It is preferred that, side of the feeding channel away from body of heater is provided with the baffle plate being folded upward at.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, baffle plate can stop to the rubbish slid on feeding channel, reduce rubbish
The situation that rubbish is skidded off from the side of feeding channel.
It is preferred that, the both sides of the exhaust outlet are provided with rotating shaft, and the upper end of rotating shaft is located in exhaust passage, the lower end position of rotating shaft
In in body of heater, the upper end of the rotating shaft is provided with vane, and the lower end of the rotating shaft is provided with stirring bar.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when waste gas is discharged by exhaust passage, the vane that will be blown in exhaust passage
Rotate, and then drive the rotating shaft being connected with vane to rotate, the rotation of rotating shaft makes the stirring bar of rotating shaft lower end occur to turn
Dynamic, stirring bar can be stirred to the rubbish of burning, obtain waste incineration more thorough.
It is preferred that, the rotating shaft is in be provided with air vent, the surface of the rotating shaft at hollow form, the stirring bar of the rotating shaft
It is provided with air admission hole, the cavity of air admission hole connection rotating shaft.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, extraneous air can be sent to body of heater by the cooperation of air vent and air admission hole
It is interior, air is sent to by burning face by air vent, makes to obtain enough oxygen during incineration firing, and then make waste incineration more thorough
Bottom.
It is preferred that, two bearings are socketed with the rotating shaft, a bearing is fixed on the side wall of exhaust passage, another axle
Hold the side wall for being fixed on body of heater.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of bearing, force of sliding friction when can rotating shaft be rotated on body of heater
Force of rolling friction is changed into, and then makes the rotation of rotating shaft more easy.
It is preferred that, it is raised provided with burning at the discharge gate of the body of heater, burn raised edge and be less than discharge gate.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the burning area of Burning Room can be increased by burning projection, and then improve body of heater
Firing rate；Meanwhile, it is easy to the Product bulk after waste incineration to the periphery of body of heater, so that convenient take out incineration ashes.
It is preferred that, it is described to burn raised section for triangle.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, it is triangle to burn raised section, is easy to the product after waste incineration to slide
To the edge of body of heater.
It is preferred that, provided with crushing compression box at the charging aperture of the body of heater, provided with crushing compression in the crushing compression box
Roller, the crushing compression box is provided with feeding mechanism.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, rubbish is carried out to crush compression processing using the effect for crushing compressing roller, so that
The inlet amount of charging aperture is improved, the firing rate of body of heater is improved；Meanwhile, rubbish can be accelerated by crushing the rubbish after compression processing
The speed that rubbish slides on feeding channel, reduces the situation that rubbish results in blockage on feeding channel.
It is preferred that, the end cap for covering discharge gate is rotatably connected on the body of heater.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when burning away the refuse, discharge gate is covered by end cap, after waste incineration
Product stay in body of heater.
It is preferred that, it is hinged with the body of heater on screw rod, the screw rod and is threaded with nut, is provided with the end cap
U-type groove, the groove width of U-type groove is more than the diameter of screw rod and less than the external diameter of nut.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the free end of end cap can be fixed on body of heater by the cooperation of screw rod and nut,
Opening or close end cap will be very easy to, and be easy to take out the product after burning from discharge gate.
In summary, the utility model has the advantages that：
1st, rubbish is during burning, will produce temperature very high flue gas, and rubbish is sliding on spiral helicine feeding channel
During shifting, high-temperature flue gas will carry out drying and processing to rubbish, improve efficiency of combustion, meanwhile, efficiently utilize the height of discharge flue gas
Temperature, effective environmental protection；
2nd, when waste gas is discharged by exhaust passage, the vane blown in exhaust passage is rotated, so drive with
The rotating shaft of vane connection rotates, and the rotation of rotating shaft makes the stirring bar of rotating shaft lower end rotate, and stirring bar can be to burning
Rubbish stirred, obtain waste incineration more thorough；
Extraneous air, can be sent in body of heater by the 3rd, cooperation of air vent and air admission hole, by air vent by air
The burning face of being sent to, makes to obtain enough oxygen during incineration firing, and then make waste incineration more thorough；
4th, the burning area of Burning Room can be increased by burning projection, and then improve the firing rate of body of heater；Meanwhile, it is easy to
Product bulk after waste incineration takes out incineration ashes so as to facilitate to the periphery of body of heater.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the side view of the present embodiment；
Fig. 2 is sectional views of the Fig. 1 along line A-A；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the present embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of part B in Fig. 3.
In figure：1st, support；2nd, body of heater；3rd, charging aperture；4th, discharge gate；5th, feeding channel；6th, exhaust outlet；7th, exhaust passage；
8th, dust removal and filtration cover；9th, baffle plate；10th, rotating shaft；11st, vane；12nd, stirring bar；13rd, air vent；14th, air admission hole；15th, bearing；16、
Burn raised；17th, compression box is crushed；18th, compressing roller is crushed；19th, feeding mechanism；20th, end cap；21st, screw rod；22nd, nut；23、U
Type groove；24th, motor.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
This specific embodiment is only to explain of the present utility model, and it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability
Field technique personnel can make the modification without creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but
As long as all being protected in right of the present utility model by Patent Law.
A kind of energy-saving garbage incinerator, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including support 1 and the body of heater on support 1
2, body of heater 2 is fixed on by way of welding on support 1, and body of heater 2 is in hollow form, and the side of body of heater 2 is provided with charging aperture 3, is fed
Mouth 3, which is located at the top of body of heater 2, charging aperture 3, is provided with crushing compression box 17, crushes compression box 17 and is fixed by way of welding
In the outer surface of body of heater 2, crush and two crushing being parallel to each other compressing rollers 18 are installed in compression box 17, crush compressing roller 18 and pass through
Motor 24 drives it to rotate in the opposite direction, and then carries out crushing compression processing to entering the rubbish crushed in compression box 17,
So as to improve the inlet amount of charging aperture 3, crush the top of compression box 17 and feeding mechanism 19 is installed, by feeding mechanism 19 to powder
Conveying garbage in broken compression box 17, realizes the mechanization of garbage disposal.
The inwall of body of heater 2 is fixed with feeding channel 5 by way of welding, feeding channel 5 in the shape of a spiral, and feeding channel
5 upper end is located at the lower section of charging aperture 3, and the lower end of feeding channel 5 is located at the top of discharge gate 4, rubbish during burning,
Temperature very high flue gas will be produced, when being slid into the rubbish in body of heater 2 on spiral helicine feeding channel 5, high-temperature flue gas will
Drying and processing is carried out to rubbish, efficiency of combustion is improved, meanwhile, efficiently utilize the high temperature of discharge flue gas, effective environmental protection.
The upper end of body of heater 2 is provided with the dust removal and filtration cover 8 that covering exhaust outlet 6 is provided with exhaust outlet 6, exhaust outlet 6, dedusting
Filter bowl 8 includes screen pack and active carbon plate, and the waste gas produced in Refuse Incineration Process is handled, and effectively reduces burning pair
The pollution that environment is caused；Exhaust passage 7 is installed, exhaust passage 7 is fixed on by way of welding on body of heater 2 at exhaust outlet 6,
And with being connected inside body of heater 2.
The both sides of exhaust outlet 6 are mounted on a rotating shaft 10, and the upper end of rotating shaft 10 is located in exhaust passage 7, rotating shaft 10
Lower end is located in the cavity of body of heater 2, and rotating shaft 10 is set in vertical direction, and the mode that the upper end of rotating shaft 10 is connected through a screw thread is consolidated
Surely there is vane 11, vane 11 includes three semicircle cups, and is mutually perpendicular to rotating shaft 10, and the lower end of rotating shaft 10 passes through welding
Mode is fixed with stirring bar 12, and stirring bar 12 has several, and is mutually perpendicular to rotating shaft 10, and waste gas is discharged by exhaust passage 7
When, the vane 11 blown in exhaust passage 7 is rotated, and then drive the rotating shaft 10 being connected with vane 11 to rotate,
The rotation of rotating shaft 10 makes the stirring bar 12 of the lower end of rotating shaft 10 rotate, and stirring bar 12 can be stirred to the rubbish of burning,
Obtain waste incineration more thorough.
Two bearings 15 are socketed with rotating shaft 10, a bearing 15 is fixed between exhaust passage 7 and rotating shaft 10, another
Bearing 15 is fixed between body of heater 2 and rotating shaft 10, and force of sliding friction when can rotating shaft 10 be rotated on body of heater 2 changes into rolling
Kinetic force of friction, and then make the rotation of rotating shaft 10 more easy.
Rotating shaft 10 is in hollow form, and the surface of rotating shaft 10 is provided with several air vents 13, and air vent 13 is located at stirring bar 12,
And be connected with the cavity of rotating shaft 10；The surface of rotating shaft 10 is provided with several air admission holes 14, and air admission hole 14 is located at body of heater 2 and exhaust
Between passage 7, and it is connected with the cavity of rotating shaft 10, can be by extraneous sky by the cooperation of air vent 13 and air admission hole 14
Gas is sent in body of heater 2, make air reach burning face, make to obtain enough oxygen during incineration firing, so when waste incineration more
Thoroughly.
The bottom of body of heater 2 is provided with discharge gate 4, and discharge gate 4 is connected with the cavity of body of heater 2, and the inwall of body of heater 2 passes through welding
Mode be fixed with burning projection 16, burn projection 16 edge be less than discharge gate 4, and burn projection 16 section be triangle
Shape, the burning area of Burning Room can be increased by burning projection 16, and then improve the firing rate of body of heater 2, meanwhile, it is easy to rubbish
Product after burning is slipped to the edge of body of heater 2, is easy to take out the product after waste incineration from discharge gate 4.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, end cap 20 is rotatably connected to by latch on body of heater 2, will can be arranged by rotary end cover 20
Material mouth 4 is covered, and is hinged with body of heater 2 on screw rod 21, screw rod 21 and is threaded with nut 22, and end cap 20 is another with respect to latch
Side is provided with U-type groove 23, and the groove width of U-type groove 23 is more than the diameter of screw rod 21 and less than the external diameter of nut 22, screw rod 21 and nut 22
Cooperation, can by hold this free end be fixed on body of heater 2, open or close end cap 20 will be very easy to, be easy to burn
Product after burning takes out from discharge gate 4.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of energy-saving garbage incinerator, including support (1) and the body of heater (2) on support (1), the body of heater (2)
Side be provided with charging aperture (3), the bottom of the body of heater (2) is provided with discharge gate (4), it is characterized in that：The body of heater (2) it is interior
Wall is provided with spiral feeding channel (5), and the upper end of feeding channel (5) is located at the lower section of charging aperture (3), feeding channel (5)
Lower end be located at the top of discharge gate (4), the upper end of the body of heater (2) is provided with exhaust outlet (6), and exhaust outlet (6) place is set
There is exhaust passage (7), the exhaust passage (7) is located at exhaust outlet (6) and is provided with dust removal and filtration cover (8).
2. a kind of energy-saving garbage incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The feeding channel (5) is away from stove
The side of body (2) is provided with the baffle plate (9) being folded upward at.
3. a kind of energy-saving garbage incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The both sides of the exhaust outlet (6) are set
There is rotating shaft (10), the upper end of rotating shaft (10) is located in exhaust passage (7), and the lower end of rotating shaft (10) is located in body of heater (2), described turn
The upper end of axle (10) is provided with vane (11), and the lower end of the rotating shaft (10) is provided with stirring bar (12).
4. a kind of energy-saving garbage incinerator according to claim 3, it is characterized in that：The rotating shaft (10) is in hollow form,
Stirring bar (12) place of the rotating shaft (10) is provided with air vent (13), and the surface of the rotating shaft (10) is provided with air admission hole
(14), in the cavity of air admission hole (14) connection rotating shaft (10).
5. a kind of energy-saving garbage incinerator according to claim 3, it is characterized in that：Two are socketed with the rotating shaft (10)
Individual bearing (15) a, bearing (15) is fixed on the side wall of exhaust passage (7), and another bearing (15) is fixed on body of heater (2)
Side wall.
6. a kind of energy-saving garbage incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The discharge gate (4) of the body of heater (2)
Place is provided with raised (16) are burned, and the edge for burning raised (16) is less than discharge gate (4).
7. a kind of energy-saving garbage incinerator according to claim 6, it is characterized in that：The section for burning raised (16)
For triangle.
8. a kind of energy-saving garbage incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The charging aperture (3) of the body of heater (2)
Place, which is provided with, crushes compression box (17), is provided with the crushing compression box (17) and crushes compressing roller (18), the crushing compression box
(17) it is provided with feeding mechanism (19).
9. a kind of energy-saving garbage incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Connection is rotated on the body of heater (2)
There is the end cap (20) for covering discharge gate (4).
10. a kind of energy-saving garbage incinerator according to claim 9, it is characterized in that：Spiral shell is hinged with the body of heater (2)
It is threaded with bar (21), the screw rod (21) on nut (22), the end cap (20) and is provided with U-type groove (23), U-type groove
(23) groove width is more than the diameter of screw rod (21) and less than the external diameter of nut (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720025842.1U CN206545930U (en) | 2017-01-10 | 2017-01-10 | A kind of energy-saving garbage incinerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720025842.1U CN206545930U (en) | 2017-01-10 | 2017-01-10 | A kind of energy-saving garbage incinerator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206545930U true CN206545930U (en) | 2017-10-10 |
Family
ID=59993483
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720025842.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206545930U (en) | 2017-01-10 | 2017-01-10 | A kind of energy-saving garbage incinerator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206545930U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108045862A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-05-18 | 洛阳理工学院 | A kind of suspension-combustion furnace rubbish baiting valve |
| CN108543803A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-09-18 | 高洪亮 | Distributed temperature garbage pyrolysis gas exempts from discharging processing device |
| CN109340761A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-02-15 | 福建省星球环保科技有限公司 | A kind of vertical multi-layer structure-biological matter incinerator for thermal decomposition |
| CN109404922A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-03-01 | 济源市众帮环境保洁有限公司 | A kind of pretreatment drying unit before inorganic refuse processing |
-
2017
- 2017-01-10 CN CN201720025842.1U patent/CN206545930U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108045862A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-05-18 | 洛阳理工学院 | A kind of suspension-combustion furnace rubbish baiting valve |
| CN108045862B (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2024-02-13 | 洛阳理工学院 | Garbage discharging valve for suspension combustion furnace |
| CN108543803A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-09-18 | 高洪亮 | Distributed temperature garbage pyrolysis gas exempts from discharging processing device |
| CN109404922A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-03-01 | 济源市众帮环境保洁有限公司 | A kind of pretreatment drying unit before inorganic refuse processing |
| CN109340761A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-02-15 | 福建省星球环保科技有限公司 | A kind of vertical multi-layer structure-biological matter incinerator for thermal decomposition |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN206545930U (en) | A kind of energy-saving garbage incinerator | |
| CN207081009U (en) | A kind of residents in rural community pyrolysis gasification system | |
| CN206846730U (en) | A kind of high-efficiency refuse processing unit | |
| CN107300180A (en) | A kind of burn fully facilitates the consumer waste incineration device and its application method of deashing | |
| CN107388258A (en) | A kind of environment-protecting garbage incinerating stove | |
| CN112902180A (en) | Urban garbage handles with high-efficient device that burns | |
| CN110440262A (en) | A kind of refuse pyrolysis and burning harmlessness disposing system and method based on pulverized-coal fired boiler | |
| CN113757680B (en) | Energy-saving and environment-friendly organic waste incineration device | |
| CN105465794A (en) | Garbage incinerator | |
| CN113551235B (en) | Garbage crushing incinerator device | |
| CN204693437U (en) | A kind of rubbish efficient burning furnace | |
| CN206545935U (en) | A kind of energy saving and environmental protection garbage incinerator | |
| CN112050192A (en) | Energy-concerving and environment-protective type biomass energy granule is with firing burning furnace | |
| CN104848227A (en) | High-efficiency garbage incinerator | |
| CN108105777A (en) | A kind of small continuous consumer waste incineration processing system | |
| CN206958929U (en) | A kind of garbage incinerating system with flue gas depositing dust function | |
| CN206545931U (en) | A kind of environment-friendly garbage processing unit | |
| CN106524173B (en) | A kind of small-sized house refuse carbonization incinerator | |
| CN210740415U (en) | Waste incineration equipment | |
| CN206545934U (en) | A kind of energy-saving garbage processing system | |
| CN206545932U (en) | A kind of energy saving and environmental protection garbage processing system | |
| CN211011384U (en) | Clean high-temperature co-combustion furnace for treating household garbage | |
| CN210979860U (en) | Solid waste combustion device | |
| CN203595360U (en) | Household garbage drying system using flue gas for heating | |
| CN109442425B (en) | Harmless treatment method for household garbage |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171010 Termination date: 20210110 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |