CN109404922A - A kind of pretreatment drying unit before inorganic refuse processing - Google Patents
A kind of pretreatment drying unit before inorganic refuse processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109404922A CN109404922A CN201811314634.9A CN201811314634A CN109404922A CN 109404922 A CN109404922 A CN 109404922A CN 201811314634 A CN201811314634 A CN 201811314634A CN 109404922 A CN109404922 A CN 109404922A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- conveyer belt
- fixed
- shell
- drying oven
- hydraulic cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/04—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment drying
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
- F23G5/46—Recuperation of heat
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
- F23G2201/10—Drying by heat
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
- F23G2201/20—Dewatering by mechanical means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2206/00—Waste heat recuperation
- F23G2206/10—Waste heat recuperation reintroducing the heat in the same process, e.g. for predrying
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the pretreatment drying units before a kind of processing of inorganic refuse, it includes shell, feed inlet is offered in the middle part of outer side of shell, interior of shell top is fixed with pressurizing unit, pressurizing unit includes hydraulic cylinder, timer, briquetting, hydraulic cylinder outer upper is equipped with timer, hydraulic cylinder bottom end is fixed with briquetting, interior of shell bottom end is fixed with sump, sump bottom end side offers discharge outlet, shell middle inside is fixed with baffle, the first conveyer belt is fixed on the outside of baffle, filter hole is offered inside first conveyer belt, the lower part of first conveyer belt lateral ends is equipped with the second conveyer belt, shell is fixed with drying oven far from feed inlet side, drying oven interior side is fixed with third conveyer belt；The present invention has the advantages that drying rate that is structurally reasonable, easy to use, accelerating rubbish.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to drying unit technical fields, and in particular to dress is dried in the pretreatment before a kind of processing of inorganic refuse
It sets.
Background technique
With the improvement of people's life quality, more and more rubbish are manufactured, therefore garbage disposal also becomes one
The very important work of item, generally uses burning disposal for the inorganic refuse of generation, but usually has moisture in rubbish, leads
It causes to generate a large amount of smog when burning, increases burning difficulty, so needing to carry out drying and processing to rubbish before burning, still
For the excess moisture contained inside the rubbish of part, the ratio that common drying unit cannot be such that it dries is more thoroughly；Therefore it provides
Dress is dried in pretreatment before a kind of inorganic refuse processing for the advantages of structure is simple, drying rate easy to use, accelerating rubbish
Setting is necessary.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide a kind of structure it is simple, it is easy to use, accelerate
Pretreatment drying unit before the inorganic refuse processing of the advantages of drying rate of rubbish.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: the pretreatment drying unit before a kind of processing of inorganic refuse, it includes outer
Shell, the outer side of shell middle part offer feed inlet, and the interior of shell top is fixed with pressurizing unit, the extruding
Device includes hydraulic cylinder, timer, briquetting, and the hydraulic cylinder outer upper is equipped with timer, the hydraulic cylinder bottom end
It is fixed with briquetting, the interior of shell bottom end is fixed with sump, and the sump bottom end side offers discharge outlet, institute
The shell middle inside stated is fixed with baffle, is fixed with the first conveyer belt on the outside of the baffle, in first conveyer belt
Portion offers filter hole, and the lower part of the first conveyer belt lateral ends is equipped with the second conveyer belt, and the shell is separate
Feed inlet side is fixed with drying oven, and the drying oven interior side is fixed with third conveyer belt, the shell corresponding the
Offer discharge port at three conveyer belt apical positions, the drying oven bottom end is embedded with trash repository, on the outside of the drying oven under
Portion is equipped with pressure reducing valve, and the drying oven middle inside is fixed with heat source tube, and the heat source tube apical lateral is socketed with company
Adapter tube, the connecting tube are equipped with incinerator far from drying oven one end, the hydraulic cylinder, timer, the first conveyer belt, the
Two conveyer belts, third conveyer belt and the electrical connection of the city heat source tube Jun Yu, are electrically connected between the timer and hydraulic cylinder.
The third transmission belt surface offers anti-skid chequer.
It is connected by a snap between the trash repository and drying oven.
The baffle number is two, and the baffle is symmetrically fixed on shell two sides.
The third conveyer belt helically shape.
Hydraulic cylinder, timer, the first conveyer belt, the second conveyer belt, third conveyer belt and the heat source tube passes through outside
Switch control.
The discharge port is equipped with the inside of incinerator far from one end of drying oven.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention uses the first conveyer belt, and rubbish is fed from the feed inlet first by staff
On conveyer belt, control switch is opened, rubbish moves forward together with the first conveyer belt, hydraulic cylinder band under the control of a timer
Briquetting move reciprocatingly, hydraulic cylinder is pressed down against the rubbish on the first conveyer belt with briquetting, and the water in rubbish is squeezed out
Come, wandered by the filter hole opened up inside the first conveyer belt into sump, when sump is soon filled, opens discharge outlet
Sewage is discharged, is squeezed after the rubbish pressed through is sent to the first conveyer belt other end, is affected by gravity and falls
On two conveyer belts, rubbish is transmitted on third conveyer belt by the second conveyer belt, and heat source tube makes inside drying oven in high temperature shape
State, remaining moisture is evaporated the hot gas for exhausting, while generating in incinerator by high temperature action and passes through connecting tube quilt in rubbish
It is transmitted to the inside of drying oven, accelerates the drying efficiency of rubbish, and the sanitary fill fallen from conveyer belt is in trash repository
Inside is cleared up away by staff, when drying oven air pressure inside is excessively high, is depressurized by pressure reducing valve, is prevented from drying
Dry furnace interior air pressure is excessively high to explode；The present invention has the excellent of drying rate that is structurally reasonable, easy to use, accelerating rubbish
Point.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the pretreatment drying unit before a kind of inorganic refuse processing of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the baffle mounting structure schematic diagram of the pretreatment drying unit before a kind of inorganic refuse processing of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the circuit block diagram of the pretreatment drying unit before a kind of inorganic refuse processing of the present invention.
In figure: 1, shell 2, feed inlet 3, pressurizing unit 31, hydraulic cylinder 32, timer 33, briquetting 4,
Sump 5, discharge outlet 6, baffle 7, the first conveyer belt 8, filter hole 9, the second conveyer belt 10, drying oven
11, third conveyer belt 12, discharge port 13, trash repository 14, pressure reducing valve 15, heat source tube 16, connecting tube 17, connection
Pipe.
Specific embodiment
Following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1-3, the pretreatment drying unit before a kind of inorganic refuse processing, it includes shell 1, outside the shell 1
Middle side part offers feed inlet 2, and 1 inner tip of shell is fixed with pressurizing unit 3, and the pressurizing unit 3 includes liquid
Cylinder pressure 31, timer 32, briquetting 33,31 outer upper of hydraulic cylinder are equipped with timer 32,31 bottom of hydraulic cylinder
End is fixed with briquetting 33, and 1 inner bottom of shell is fixed with sump 4, and the 4 bottom end side of sump offers row
The mouth of a river 5,1 middle inside of shell are fixed with baffle 6, and the first conveyer belt 7 is fixed on the outside of the baffle 6, described
Filter hole 8 is offered inside first conveyer belt 7, the lower part of 7 lateral ends of the first conveyer belt is equipped with the second conveyer belt
9, the shell 1 is fixed with drying oven 10 far from 2 side of feed inlet, and 10 interior side of drying oven is fixed with third biography
Band 11 is sent, offers discharge port 12,10 bottom end of drying oven at corresponding 11 apical position of third conveyer belt of the shell 1
Embedded with trash repository 13,10 outer lower portion of drying oven is equipped with pressure reducing valve 14, and 10 middle inside of drying oven is fixed
There is heat source tube 15,15 apical lateral of heat source tube is socketed with connecting tube 16, and the connecting tube 16 is far from drying oven 10 1
End is equipped with incinerator 17, the hydraulic cylinder 31, timer 32, the first conveyer belt 7, the second conveyer belt 9, third conveyer belt 11
It is electrically connected with 15 city Jun Yu of heat source tube, is electrically connected between the timer 32 and hydraulic cylinder 31.
The present invention uses the first conveyer belt 7, and rubbish is sent on the first conveyer belt 7 by staff from feed inlet 2, opens outer
Portion's switch, rubbish move forward together with the first conveyer belt 7, and hydraulic cylinder 31 is done under the control of timer 32 with briquetting 33
It moves back and forth, briquetting 33 is pressed down against the rubbish on the first conveyer belt 7, and the water in rubbish is extruded out, passes through the first transmission
It wanders with the filter hole 8 opened up inside 7 into sump 4, when sump 4 is soon filled, opens discharge outlet 5 and sewage is discharged
It goes, is squeezed after the rubbish pressed through is sent to 7 other end of the first conveyer belt, is affected by gravity and falls in the second conveyer belt 9
On, rubbish is transmitted on third conveyer belt 11 by the second conveyer belt 9, and heat source tube 15 makes inside drying oven 10 in high temperature shape
State, remaining moisture is evaporated by high temperature action in rubbish exhausts, while the hot gas generated in incinerator 17 passes through connecting tube
16 are sent to the inside of drying oven 10, accelerate the drying efficiency of rubbish, and the sanitary fill fallen from conveyer belt is in rubbish
The inside in rubbish storehouse 13, is cleared up away by staff, when 10 air pressure inside of drying oven is excessively high, by pressure reducing valve 14 come
Decompression, prevents 10 air pressure inside of drying oven is excessively high from exploding；The present invention have it is structurally reasonable, easy to use, accelerate rubbish
Drying rate the advantages of.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 1-3, the pretreatment drying unit before a kind of inorganic refuse processing, it includes shell 1, outside the shell 1
Middle side part offers feed inlet 2, and 1 inner tip of shell is fixed with pressurizing unit 3, and the pressurizing unit 3 includes liquid
Cylinder pressure 31, timer 32, briquetting 33,31 outer upper of hydraulic cylinder are equipped with timer 32,31 bottom of hydraulic cylinder
End is fixed with briquetting 33, and 1 inner bottom of shell is fixed with sump 4, and the 4 bottom end side of sump offers row
The mouth of a river 5,1 middle inside of shell are fixed with baffle 6, and the first conveyer belt 7 is fixed on the outside of the baffle 6, described
Filter hole 8 is offered inside first conveyer belt 7, the lower part of 7 lateral ends of the first conveyer belt is equipped with the second conveyer belt
9, the shell 1 is fixed with drying oven 10 far from 2 side of feed inlet, and 10 interior side of drying oven is fixed with third biography
Band 11 is sent, offers discharge port 12,10 bottom end of drying oven at corresponding 11 apical position of third conveyer belt of the shell 1
Embedded with trash repository 13,10 outer lower portion of drying oven is equipped with pressure reducing valve 14, and 10 middle inside of drying oven is fixed
There is heat source tube 15,15 apical lateral of heat source tube is socketed with connecting tube 16, and the connecting tube 16 is far from drying oven 10 1
End is equipped with incinerator 17, the hydraulic cylinder 31, timer 32, the first conveyer belt 7, the second conveyer belt 9, third conveyer belt 11
It is electrically connected with 15 city Jun Yu of heat source tube, is electrically connected between the timer 32 and hydraulic cylinder 31.
For better effect, 11 surface of third conveyer belt offers anti-skid chequer.
For better effect, it is connected by a snap between the trash repository 13 and drying oven 10.
6 quantity of baffle is two, and the baffle 6 is symmetrically fixed on 1 two sides of shell, so that the use of the device
Enhanced convenience.
The third conveyer belt 11 helically shape, increases residence time of the rubbish inside drying oven 10, so that
The drying of rubbish is more thorough.
Hydraulic cylinder 31, timer 32, the first conveyer belt 7, the second conveyer belt 9, third conveyer belt 11 and the heat source tube
15 are controlled by external switch, convenient for the use of the device.
The discharge port 12 is equipped with the inside of incinerator 17 far from one end of drying oven 10, so that rubbish is being dried
It is burned at that can enter at the first time in incinerator 17 later.
The present invention uses the first conveyer belt 7, and rubbish is sent on the first conveyer belt 7 by staff from feed inlet 2, opens outer
Portion's switch, rubbish move forward together with the first conveyer belt 7, and hydraulic cylinder 31 is done under the control of timer 32 with briquetting 33
It moving back and forth, hydraulic cylinder 31 is pressed down against the rubbish on the first conveyer belt 7 with briquetting 33, and the water in rubbish is extruded out,
It is wandered by the filter hole 8 opened up inside the first conveyer belt 7 into sump 4, when sump 4 is soon filled, opens draining
Mouthfuls 5 discharge sewage, are squeezed after the rubbish pressed through is sent to 7 other end of the first conveyer belt, are affected by gravity and fall
On the second conveyer belt 9, rubbish is transmitted on third conveyer belt 11 by the second conveyer belt 9, and heat source tube 15 makes in drying oven 10
Portion is in the condition of high temperature, and remaining moisture is evaporated the heat for exhausting, while generating in incinerator 17 by high temperature action in rubbish
Gas is sent to the inside of drying oven 10 by connecting tube 16, accelerates the drying efficiency of rubbish, and fallen from conveyer belt
Sanitary fill is cleared up away in the inside of trash repository 13 by staff, when 10 air pressure inside of drying oven is excessively high, is led to
Pressure reducing valve 14 is crossed to depressurize, prevents 10 air pressure inside of drying oven is excessively high from exploding；The present invention has structurally reasonable, user
Just, the advantages of accelerating the drying rate of rubbish.
Claims (7)
1. the pretreatment drying unit before a kind of inorganic refuse processing, it includes fixed link, it is characterised in that: outside the shell
Middle side part offers feed inlet, and the interior of shell top is fixed with pressurizing unit, the pressurizing unit include hydraulic cylinder,
Timer, briquetting, the hydraulic cylinder outer upper are equipped with timer, and the hydraulic cylinder bottom end is fixed with briquetting, described
Interior of shell bottom end be fixed with sump, the sump bottom end side offers discharge outlet, on the inside of the shell in
Portion is fixed with baffle, is fixed with the first conveyer belt on the outside of the baffle, offers filter hole inside first conveyer belt,
The lower part of the first conveyer belt lateral ends is equipped with the second conveyer belt, and the shell is fixed with far from feed inlet side
Drying oven, the drying oven interior side are fixed with third conveyer belt, and the shell corresponds to third conveyer belt apical position
Place offers discharge port, and the drying oven bottom end is embedded with trash repository, and the drying oven outer lower portion is equipped with pressure reducing valve, institute
The drying oven middle inside stated is fixed with heat source tube, and the heat source tube apical lateral is socketed with connecting tube, the connecting tube
Incinerator, the hydraulic cylinder, timer, the first conveyer belt, the second conveyer belt, third transmission are installed far from drying oven one end
Band and the electrical connection of the city heat source tube Jun Yu, are electrically connected between the timer and hydraulic cylinder.
2. the pretreatment drying unit before a kind of inorganic refuse processing as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described the
Three transmission belt surfaces offer anti-skid chequer.
3. the pretreatment drying unit before a kind of inorganic refuse processing as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rubbish
It is connected by a snap between rubbish storehouse and drying oven.
4. the pretreatment drying unit before a kind of inorganic refuse processing as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the gear
Plate quantity is two, and the baffle is symmetrically fixed on shell two sides.
5. the pretreatment drying unit before a kind of inorganic refuse processing as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described the
Three conveyer belts helically shape.
6. the pretreatment drying unit before a kind of inorganic refuse processing as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the liquid
Cylinder pressure, timer, the first conveyer belt, the second conveyer belt, third conveyer belt and heat source tube pass through external switch control.
7. the pretreatment drying unit before a kind of inorganic refuse processing as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described goes out
Material mouth is equipped with the inside of incinerator far from one end of drying oven.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811314634.9A CN109404922A (en) | 2018-11-06 | 2018-11-06 | A kind of pretreatment drying unit before inorganic refuse processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811314634.9A CN109404922A (en) | 2018-11-06 | 2018-11-06 | A kind of pretreatment drying unit before inorganic refuse processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109404922A true CN109404922A (en) | 2019-03-01 |
Family
ID=65471906
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811314634.9A Pending CN109404922A (en) | 2018-11-06 | 2018-11-06 | A kind of pretreatment drying unit before inorganic refuse processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109404922A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113418193A (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2021-09-21 | 亳州洁能电力有限公司 | Incineration device for garbage disposal |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1061920A (en) * | 1996-08-22 | 1998-03-06 | Seiki Iwayama | Burning furnace |
| CN102853432A (en) * | 2012-05-01 | 2013-01-02 | 福州家禾机电成套设备有限公司 | Garbage drying device |
| CN206545930U (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2017-10-10 | 深圳市剑峰清洁服务有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving garbage incinerator |
| CN107310184A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-11-03 | 成都市朗慧科技有限公司 | A kind of garbage processes deposit integrated apparatus |
| CN107906853A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-04-13 | 湖州览春酒业有限公司 | Wine brewing vinasse press filtration drying mechanism |
| CN208035465U (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-11-02 | 李苏 | A kind of Full-closed environment protection vertical garbage briquetting machine |
-
2018
- 2018-11-06 CN CN201811314634.9A patent/CN109404922A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1061920A (en) * | 1996-08-22 | 1998-03-06 | Seiki Iwayama | Burning furnace |
| CN102853432A (en) * | 2012-05-01 | 2013-01-02 | 福州家禾机电成套设备有限公司 | Garbage drying device |
| CN206545930U (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2017-10-10 | 深圳市剑峰清洁服务有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving garbage incinerator |
| CN107310184A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-11-03 | 成都市朗慧科技有限公司 | A kind of garbage processes deposit integrated apparatus |
| CN107906853A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-04-13 | 湖州览春酒业有限公司 | Wine brewing vinasse press filtration drying mechanism |
| CN208035465U (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-11-02 | 李苏 | A kind of Full-closed environment protection vertical garbage briquetting machine |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113418193A (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2021-09-21 | 亳州洁能电力有限公司 | Incineration device for garbage disposal |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190301 |