CN206544580U - A kind of wave buoy of transparent sphere - Google Patents
A kind of wave buoy of transparent sphere Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206544580U CN206544580U CN201720200794.5U CN201720200794U CN206544580U CN 206544580 U CN206544580 U CN 206544580U CN 201720200794 U CN201720200794 U CN 201720200794U CN 206544580 U CN206544580 U CN 206544580U
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- Prior art keywords
- buoy
- battery pack
- wave
- solar panel
- data acquisition
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of wave buoy of transparent sphere, the wave buoy includes the buoy shell of inner hollow, navigation light, antenna outside the buoy shell are arranged on, and is arranged on battery pack, data acquisition unit, sensor group, solar panel and charging-discharging controller inside the buoy shell；The data acquisition unit is connected with the sensor group and antenna respectively；The buoy shell is made of clear material；The solar panel is arranged on the inside of the buoy shell, and the solar energy for will transmit through the buoy shell is converted into electric energy；The charging-discharging controller is connected with solar panel, battery pack, navigation light, antenna, data acquisition unit and sensor group respectively；For controlling the solar panel to be charged to the battery pack, or control the battery pack to be discharged to the navigation light, antenna, data acquisition unit and sensor group, so that the wave buoy continuous firing, reduction frequency of maintenance can be realized by conversion solar.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wave observation technology field, more particularly to a kind of wave buoy of transparent sphere.
Background technology
Wave observes an important content as oceanographic observation, and it is in ocean wave forecast, early warning of marine disasters, ocean
Played an important role in the exploitation of energy and application aspect.The characteristics of possessing on-position measure and high precision due to wave buoy, and
Timing (or continuous) the key elements such as the height of wave of the sea, wave period and wave propagation direction can be observed, therefore into
One of important means to obtain sea wave data.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing wave buoy, and wave buoy is mainly by buoy upper shell 1, elastic caoutchouc guard ring
2nd, battery pack 3, data acquisition unit 4, sensor group 5, buoy lower house 6 and constituted with ripple tripod 7, wherein buoy upper shell 1
On be provided with upper cover plate 8, antenna 9, navigation light 10, as shown in Figure 2.
When carrying out wave observation, battery pack 3 is that data acquisition unit 4 and sensor group 5 provide electric energy, and passes through antenna 9
Realize the remote transmission of observation data.At night, navigation light 10 is started working, and points out passing ships, it is to avoid buoy is knocked,
The electric energy of navigation light 10 is also required to be provided by battery pack 3.
Because the electric power in existing wave buoy is all provided by battery pack 3, if the electricity of battery pack 3 is exhausted,
Need to change battery pack 3, add the maintenance frequency of buoy, cause maintenance cost to improve.And buoy can not work during this, both
Wave Data Continuous Observation can not be realized, the night of navigation light 10 can not also work, extremely easily by ship collision, cause buoy to damage
It is bad, result in greater loss.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of wave buoy of transparent sphere, sustainable work reduces frequency of maintenance.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides following scheme：
A kind of wave buoy of transparent sphere, the wave buoy includes the buoy shell of inner hollow, is arranged on described
Navigation light, antenna outside buoy shell, and it is arranged on battery pack, data acquisition unit and sensing inside the buoy shell
Device group；The data acquisition unit is connected with the sensor group and antenna respectively；The buoy shell is made of clear material；
The wave buoy also includes：
Solar panel, is arranged on the inside of the buoy shell, and the solar panel will transmit through the buoy
The solar energy of housing is converted into electric energy；
Charging-discharging controller, respectively with solar panel, battery pack, navigation light, antenna, data acquisition unit and sensor
Group connection；For controlling the solar panel to be charged to the battery pack, or the battery pack is controlled to the navigation mark
Lamp, antenna, data acquisition unit and sensor group electric discharge.
Optionally, the charging-discharging controller includes：
Charhing unit, is connected with the solar panel and battery pack respectively, and the solar panel passes through described
Charhing unit charges to the battery pack；
Discharge cell, is connected with the battery pack, navigation light, antenna, data acquisition unit and sensor group respectively, the electricity
Pond group is discharged by the discharge cell to the navigation light, antenna, data acquisition unit and sensor group；
Electric power detection unit, is connected with the battery pack, the current electric quantity for detecting the battery pack；
Control unit, is connected with the detection unit, charhing unit and discharge cell respectively, for according to the battery pack
Current electric quantity, control the working condition of the charhing unit and discharge cell.
Optionally, the charging-discharging controller also includes：
Display unit, is connected with described control unit, the working condition for showing the charhing unit and discharge cell.
Optionally, the buoy shell includes：
Buoy lower house, the buoy lower house is hemispherical, and the inside of the buoy lower house is hollow structure, described
The battery pack, data acquisition unit, sensor group, solar panel and charging-discharging controller are housed in buoy lower house；
Buoy upper shell, is fastened, and set the navigation light, day on the buoy upper shell with the buoy lower house
Line.
Optionally, the wave buoy also includes：
Upper cover plate, is fixedly installed on the top of the buoy upper shell, and the navigation light, antenna are fixedly installed on described
On cover plate.
Optionally, the wave buoy also includes：
It is fixedly installed on internal mounting seat, fixing card and the inside in the buoy lower house, and the internal mounting seat
The data acquisition unit, sensor group and charging-discharging controller；
Cell plate mounting bracket, fixing card and the inside in the buoy lower house, and on the cell plate mounting bracket
The solar panel is fixedly installed.
Optionally, the wave buoy also includes：
At elastic caoutchouc guard ring, the closed position for being set in the buoy lower house and buoy upper shell.
Optionally, the wave buoy also includes：
With ripple tripod, the periphery of the elastic caoutchouc guard ring is arranged, and is fixedly connected on the buoy lower house with floating
Put at the closed position of housing.
The specific embodiment provided according to the present invention, the invention discloses following technique effect：
The wave buoy of the transparent sphere of the present invention buoy shell transparent by setting, and it is arranged on the buoy shell
Interior solar panel so that the solar energy that the solar panel can will transmit through the buoy shell is converted into electricity
Energy；And by setting charging-discharging controller to control the solar panel to be charged to the battery pack, or control is described
Battery pack other electronic equipments into the wave buoy discharge, so as to can realize that the wave buoy continues by conversion solar
Work, reduction frequency of maintenance.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to institute in embodiment
The accompanying drawing needed to use is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some implementations of the present invention
Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, can also be according to these accompanying drawings
Obtain other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing wave buoy；
Fig. 2 is that buoy is attended class the setting schematic diagram of body in existing wave buoy；
Fig. 3 is the Structure explosion diagram of the wave buoy of transparent sphere of the present invention；
Fig. 4 for transparent sphere of the present invention wave buoy in charging-discharging controller modular structure schematic diagram.
Symbol description：
Buoy upper shell -1, elastic caoutchouc guard ring -2, battery pack -3, data acquisition unit -4, sensor group -5 are floated
Lower house -6 are marked, with ripple tripod -7, upper cover plate -8, antenna -9, navigation light -10, solar panel -11, charge and discharge
Electric controller -12, charhing unit -121, discharge cell -122, electric power detection unit -123, control unit -124, display
Unit -125, internal mounting seat -13, cell plate mounting bracket -14, cable -15.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of wave buoy of transparent sphere, the transparent buoy shell by setting, and
It is arranged on the solar panel in the buoy shell so that the solar panel can will transmit through the buoy shell
Solar energy be converted into electric energy；And by setting charging-discharging controller, the solar panel is controlled to the battery pack
Charging, or control the battery pack other electronic equipments into the wave buoy to discharge, so that can be real by conversion solar
The existing wave buoy continuous firing, reduction frequency of maintenance.
In order to facilitate the understanding of the purposes, features and advantages of the present invention, it is below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific real
Applying mode, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
As shown in figure 3, the wave buoy of transparent sphere of the present invention includes the buoy shell of inner hollow, buoy shell is set
Navigation light 10, the antenna 9 of outside, and it is arranged on battery pack 3, data acquisition unit 4, sensor group inside the buoy shell
5th, solar panel 11 and charging-discharging controller 12.
The buoy shell is made of clear material so that sunshine can be irradiated to described floating through the buoy shell
The inside of housing is marked, and the solar energy that the solar panel 11 will transmit through buoy shell is converted into electric energy.Meanwhile, ensureing
On the premise of translucency, the safeguard function of equipment can be realized again, so as to improve the wave buoy work of transparent sphere of the present invention
Reliability.
Wherein, the data acquisition unit 4 is connected with the sensor group 5 and antenna 6 respectively, and the sensor group 5 is measured
Marine Wave Data, and the Wave Data is sent to the data acquisition unit 4, the data acquisition unit will by antenna 9
The measurement data is sent, so as to remind dealing ship and/or remote monitoring center.
The charging-discharging controller 12 respectively with the solar panel 11, battery pack 3, navigation light 10, antenna 9, number
Connected according to collector 4 and sensor group 5；For controlling the solar panel 11 to be charged to the battery pack 3, or control
The battery pack 3 is discharged to the navigation light 10, antenna 9, data acquisition unit 4 and sensor group 5.In the present embodiment, it is described
Battery pack 3 is lithium battery group.
As shown in figure 3, the buoy shell includes buoy lower house 6 and buoy upper shell 1；Wherein, the buoy lower casing
Body 6 is hemispherical, the inside of the buoy lower house 6 be housed in hollow structure, the buoy lower house 6 battery pack 3,
Data acquisition unit 4, sensor group 5, solar panel 11 and charging-discharging controller 12；The buoy upper shell 1 is floated with described
Mark lower house 6 is fastened, and the navigation light 10, antenna 9 are set on the buoy upper shell 1.Further, hyaloplasmic sphere of the present invention
The wave buoy of shape also includes upper cover plate 8, and the upper cover plate 8 is arranged on the top of the buoy upper shell 1, the navigation light
10th, antenna 9 is fixedly installed on the upper cover plate 8.Specifically, being provided with multiple mounting holes, the navigation mark on the upper cover plate 8
Lamp 10, antenna 9 are bolted to by this in mounting hole of upper cover plate 8.
In the present embodiment, the battery pack 3 is arranged on the middle and lower part in the buoy lower house 6.The buoy lower casing
The exterior base of body 6 is provided with hanger, and top is provided with flange provided with circular connecting plate, upper peripheral edge.The buoy upper casing
Body 1 is spherical in shape, and upper end is provided with platform, and inside is hollow structure, and bottom outer edge is provided with flange.The buoy upper shell 1
Bottom is connected by flange with the top of buoy lower house 6.
The wave buoy of transparent sphere of the present invention also includes elastic caoutchouc guard ring 2 and with ripple tripod 7.The elastic caoutchouc
Guard ring 2 is in annular shape, at the closed position for being set in the buoy lower house and buoy upper shell；It is described to be with ripple tripod 7
Tripod, is set in the periphery of the elastic caoutchouc guard ring 2, and is fixedly connected on the buoy lower house and buoy upper shell
At closed position.In this embodiment, the elastic caoutchouc guard ring 2 and it is bolted on ripple tripod 7 on the buoy
The flange connections of housing 1 and buoy lower house 6.
In addition, the wave buoy of transparent sphere of the present invention also includes internal mounting seat 13 and cell plate mounting bracket 14.Its
In, the internal fixing card of mounting seat 13 and the inside in the buoy lower house 6.The internal mounting seat 13 is a circle
Flat board, top is provided with mounting hole, and the data acquisition unit 4, sensor group 5 and charging-discharging controller 12 are bolted on institute
On the mounting hole for stating circular flat board.The fixing card of cell plate mounting bracket 14 and the inside in the buoy lower house 6.It is described
Cell plate mounting bracket 14 is the cone boss support in an all directions, and solar panel 11 is bolted on cell panel peace
Fill on support 14, cell plate mounting bracket 14 is fixed at the spacer flanger of buoy lower casing 7 jointly with internal mounting seat 13.
As shown in figure 4, the charging-discharging controller 12 specifically includes charhing unit 121, discharge cell 122, electric power detection
Unit 123 and control unit 124.Wherein, the charhing unit 121 connects with the solar panel 11 and battery pack 3 respectively
Connect, the solar panel 11 is charged by the charhing unit 121 to the battery pack 3；The discharge cell 122 passes through
Cable 15 is connected with the battery pack 3, navigation light 10, antenna 9, data acquisition unit 4 and sensor group 5 respectively, the battery pack 3
Discharged by the discharge cell 122 to the navigation light 10, antenna 9, data acquisition unit 4 and sensor group 5；The electricity inspection
Survey unit 123 to be connected with the battery pack 3, the current electric quantity for detecting the battery pack 3；Described control unit 124 is distinguished
It is connected with the charhing unit 121, discharge cell 122 and electric power detection unit 123, according to the current electric quantity of the battery pack 3,
Control the working condition of the charhing unit 121 and discharge cell 122.
In the present embodiment, described control unit 124 can be electric comparator, the charhing unit 121 and the electric discharge
Unit 122 can be respectively to switch.The current electric quantity of battery pack and power threshold are compared by the electric comparator, according to than
Relatively result exports low and high level signal, to control the break-make of the charhing unit 121 or the discharge cell 122, so as to realize
Control to battery set charge/discharge.
For example, in the case of night no light, battery pack 3 is navigation light 10, antenna 9, data by discharge cell 122
Collector 4 and sensor group 5 provide power supply；In the case where there is illumination on daytime, solar panel converts the solar into electricity
Can, charged by charhing unit 121 to the battery pack 3, supplement the consumption at night, when battery pack 3 is full of, charhing unit
121 are stopped；When the current voltage of the battery pack 3 is less than voltage threshold, work on.
Preferably, the charging-discharging controller 12 also includes display unit 125, the display unit 125 and the control
Unit 124 is connected, the working condition for showing the charhing unit 121 and discharge cell 122.
The wave buoy of transparent sphere of the present invention uses solar energy and lithium battery associating power supply, and the supply of buoy electric energy is various,
Electric energy can be provided for a long term for buoy, realize the Continuous Observation of Wave Data, reduce maintenance cost.Buoy is provided with charge and discharge control
Device, puts, overvoltage protection, the function such as overcurrent protection with anti-overcharge, anti-mistake, substantially increases the service life of lithium battery group.Too
It is positive to be provided with transparency protected shell outside cell panel, on the premise of translucency is ensured, the safeguard function of equipment is realized again, is improved
The reliability of wave buoy, in addition the weight of buoy is also relatively light, and buoy has also obtained a certain degree of carry with ripple
Rise.
The embodiment of each in this specification is described by the way of progressive, and what each embodiment was stressed is and other
Between the difference of embodiment, each embodiment identical similar portion mutually referring to.
Specific case used herein is set forth to the principle and embodiment of the present invention, and above example is said
The bright method and its core concept for being only intended to help to understand the present invention；Simultaneously for those of ordinary skill in the art, foundation
The thought of the present invention, will change in specific embodiments and applications.In summary, this specification content is not
It is interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of wave buoy of transparent sphere, the wave buoy includes the buoy shell of inner hollow, it is arranged on described floating
Navigation light, the antenna of hull outside are marked, and is arranged on battery pack, data acquisition unit and sensor inside the buoy shell
Group；The data acquisition unit is connected with the sensor group and antenna respectively；Characterized in that, the buoy shell is by transparent material
Material is made；
The wave buoy also includes：
Solar panel, is arranged on the inside of the buoy shell, and the solar panel will transmit through the buoy shell
Solar energy be converted into electric energy；
Charging-discharging controller, connects with solar panel, battery pack, navigation light, antenna, data acquisition unit and sensor group respectively
Connect；For controlling the solar panel to be charged to the battery pack, or the battery pack is controlled to the navigation light, day
Line, data acquisition unit and sensor group electric discharge.
2. the wave buoy of transparent sphere according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the charging-discharging controller includes：
Charhing unit, is connected with the solar panel and battery pack respectively, and the solar panel passes through the charging
Unit charges to the battery pack；
Discharge cell, is connected with the battery pack, navigation light, antenna, data acquisition unit and sensor group respectively, the battery pack
Discharged by the discharge cell to the navigation light, antenna, data acquisition unit and sensor group；
Electric power detection unit, is connected with the battery pack, the current electric quantity for detecting the battery pack；
Control unit, is connected with the detection unit, charhing unit and discharge cell respectively, for working as according to the battery pack
Preceding electricity, controls the working condition of the charhing unit and discharge cell.
3. the wave buoy of transparent sphere according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the charging-discharging controller is also wrapped
Include：
Display unit, is connected with described control unit, the working condition for showing the charhing unit and discharge cell.
4. the wave buoy of transparent sphere according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the buoy shell includes：
Buoy lower house, the buoy lower house is hemispherical, and the inside of the buoy lower house is hollow structure, the buoy
The battery pack, data acquisition unit, sensor group, solar panel and charging-discharging controller are housed in lower house；
Buoy upper shell, is fastened, and set the navigation light, antenna on the buoy upper shell with the buoy lower house.
5. the wave buoy of transparent sphere according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the wave buoy also includes：
Upper cover plate, is fixedly installed on the top of the buoy upper shell, and the navigation light, antenna are fixedly installed on the upper cover plate
On.
6. the wave buoy of transparent sphere according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the wave buoy also includes：
It is fixedly installed on internal mounting seat, fixing card and the inside in the buoy lower house, and the internal mounting seat described
Data acquisition unit, sensor group and charging-discharging controller；
Cell plate mounting bracket, fixing card and the inside in the buoy lower house, and it is fixed on the cell plate mounting bracket
The solar panel is set.
7. the wave buoy of transparent sphere according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the wave buoy also includes：
At elastic caoutchouc guard ring, the closed position for being set in the buoy lower house and buoy upper shell.
8. the wave buoy of transparent sphere according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the wave buoy also includes：
With ripple tripod, the periphery of the elastic caoutchouc guard ring is arranged, and is fixedly connected on the buoy lower house and buoy
At the closed position of housing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720200794.5U CN206544580U (en) | 2017-03-03 | 2017-03-03 | A kind of wave buoy of transparent sphere |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720200794.5U CN206544580U (en) | 2017-03-03 | 2017-03-03 | A kind of wave buoy of transparent sphere |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206544580U true CN206544580U (en) | 2017-10-10 |
Family
ID=59995433
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720200794.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206544580U (en) | 2017-03-03 | 2017-03-03 | A kind of wave buoy of transparent sphere |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206544580U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106882330A (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2017-06-23 | 国家海洋技术中心 | A kind of wave buoy of transparent sphere |
| CN109649587A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-04-19 | 杭州千重翠环境科技有限公司 | A kind of water quality monitoring floating ball |
| CN110290662A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-09-27 | 深圳市华奥通通信技术有限公司 | Signal concentrator |
| CN114872833A (en) * | 2022-05-10 | 2022-08-09 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一五研究所 | Big dipper location survey wave buoy |
| CN115436592A (en) * | 2022-09-16 | 2022-12-06 | 南京河海南自水电自动化有限公司 | Water environment monitoring device convenient to equipment |
-
2017
- 2017-03-03 CN CN201720200794.5U patent/CN206544580U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106882330A (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2017-06-23 | 国家海洋技术中心 | A kind of wave buoy of transparent sphere |
| CN109649587A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-04-19 | 杭州千重翠环境科技有限公司 | A kind of water quality monitoring floating ball |
| CN110290662A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-09-27 | 深圳市华奥通通信技术有限公司 | Signal concentrator |
| CN114872833A (en) * | 2022-05-10 | 2022-08-09 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一五研究所 | Big dipper location survey wave buoy |
| CN115436592A (en) * | 2022-09-16 | 2022-12-06 | 南京河海南自水电自动化有限公司 | Water environment monitoring device convenient to equipment |
| CN115436592B (en) * | 2022-09-16 | 2024-02-02 | 南京河海南自水电自动化有限公司 | Water environment monitoring device convenient to equipment |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171010 Termination date: 20210303 |