CN209719851U - A kind of biconial buoy for ice patch - Google Patents
A kind of biconial buoy for ice patch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209719851U CN209719851U CN201920350829.2U CN201920350829U CN209719851U CN 209719851 U CN209719851 U CN 209719851U CN 201920350829 U CN201920350829 U CN 201920350829U CN 209719851 U CN209719851 U CN 209719851U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- buoy
- fixedly connected
- head
- rubber layer
- biconial
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model relates to buoy fields, disclose a kind of biconial buoy for ice patch, including shell, the shell includes head and the pedestal that is fixedly connected on head undersurface, the side on the head is equipped with safeguard structure, and the safeguard structure includes the first rubber layer being fixedly connected on the side with head, the second rubber layer for being fixedly connected far from the spring net that the side on head is fixedly connected with the side of spring net back to the first rubber layer with the first rubber layer.The utility model has the following advantages that and effect: when buoy is hit by the external world, the impact force of generation first acts on the second rubber layer, can cut down the impact force of part；Remaining impact force action is on spring net, and deformation occurs for spring net, cuts down most of impact force；Then impact force action is cut in again in the first rubber layer；For final fraction impact force action on head, safeguard structure setting reduces damage of the extraneous impact force to buoy, extends the service life of buoy.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to buoy technical field, in particular to a kind of biconial buoy for ice patch.
Background technique
Buoy refers to a kind of navigation mark bubbled through the water column, is usually to be anchored on designated position, to indicate navigation channel range, instruction
Shoal, obstruction or the water surface aids to navigation for indicating special purpose.Buoy quantity in navigation mark is most, is widely used, and setting exists
It is difficult to or should not set up fixed seamark place.The function of buoy is the barrier for indicating Over-draught or danger to surface navigation safety.By
After biconial buoy is squeezed by floating ice, can self-resetting, therefore be widely used in ice patch.
Currently, the Chinese invention patent that notification number is CN109110059A discloses a kind of bionical oceanographic buoy, the buoy
It include: pedestal, equipment compartment and energy storage cabin.Wherein, pedestal is used to provide buoyancy for bionical oceanographic buoy, is provided on the pedestal
Connect multiple cable links of anchor chain；Equipment compartment is set on the pedestal, for storing monitoring device, the side of the equipment compartment
Face offers waterproof hatch door.
Buoy appearance is used the design of biomimetic type by above-mentioned technical proposal, can be realized better mobility effect, is reduced
Seawater has the following deficiencies: that above scheme can not reduce damage of the extraneous impact force to buoy to the impact force of buoy.For
This, needs a kind of biconial buoy for ice patch, can reduce damage of the extraneous impact force to buoy, extend making for buoy
Use the service life.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of biconials for ice patch to float
Mark, can reduce damage of the extraneous impact force to buoy, extend the service life of buoy.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that
A kind of biconial buoy for ice patch, including shell, the shell include head and are fixedly connected on head
Pedestal on lower surface, the inside on the head are fixedly connected with the floating body for increasing buoy buoyancy, the side on the head
It is equipped with safeguard structure, the safeguard structure includes the first rubber layer being fixedly connected on the side with head and the first rubber
The second rubber that layer is fixedly connected far from the spring net that the side on head is fixedly connected with the side of spring net back to the first rubber layer
Glue-line.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, safeguard structure is set as to the group of the first rubber layer, spring net and the second rubber layer
It closes.When buoy is hit by the external world, the impact force for hitting generation is acted on first in the second rubber layer, due to the second rubber layer
With elasticity, therefore the impact force of part can be cut down；For remaining impact force action on spring net, impact force is changed into spring
The elastic potential energy of net, making spring net, deformation occurs, to reduce most of impact force；Then part of impact force acts on first
Rubber layer, since rubber has good cushion performance, impact force is cut in again；The impact force action of final only fraction
On the outer surface on head, safeguard structure setting reduces damage of the extraneous impact force to buoy, and extend buoy uses the longevity
Life.
The utility model is further arranged to, and the safeguard structure further includes being located at the second rubber layer far from spring net side
On corrosion-resistant coating, the corrosion-resistant coating by anticorrosive coating be coated in the second rubber layer side on formed.
In water, corrosion and damage easily occurs second rubber layer long period of soaking for surface, by using above-mentioned technical proposal, prevents
Etching ground has good corrosion resistance, anticorrosive coating is coated on the side of the second rubber layer and forms anticorrosion
Layer, so as to play a protective role to the second rubber layer, extends the service life of the second rubber layer.
The utility model is further arranged to, and the corrosion-resistant coating is fixedly connected with energy on the side far from the second rubber layer
The reflector of enough reflection lights.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when the light-illuminating on ship is on reflector, the surface of reflector is by light
Line transmitting, vessel operation personnel judge buoy approximate location direction, so that ship be made to avoid buoy according to the direction of reflection light
Position traveling, improves the safety navigated.
The utility model is further arranged to, and the lower surface of the pedestal is equipped with counter weight construction, the counter weight construction packet
The support rod being fixedly connected with pedestal is included, iron chains of the support rod far from pedestal one end is fixedly connected on and is fixedly connected on iron chains is another
The weighted spherical ball of one end.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, counter weight construction is set as to the combination of support rod, iron chains and weighted spherical ball, and counterweight knot
Structure is evenly distributed on the two sides of buoy, to make buoy two sides stress equalization, improves the stability of buoy.
The utility model is further arranged to, and the inside of the floating body is provided through lower end and abuts with the inner bottom surface on head
Central tube, the upper end of the central tube is fixedly installed with floating lamp.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, central tube is located at the inside of buoy, convenient for accommodating the conducting wire connecting with floating lamp；
Floating lamp plays the role of instruction, and ship can judge the direction navigated by floating lamp direction.
The utility model is further arranged to, and ring flange, the ring flange are fixedly connected on the upper surface on the head
On be fixed with upper cover, the gasket for playing the role of waterproof sealing, the upper cover are fixedly connected between the ring flange and upper cover
Upper surface on be fixedly connected with convenient for lifting buoy suspension hook.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, ring flange is fixedly connected on the upper surface on head, upper cover passes through ring flange
It is connect with head, facilitates the installation and removal of upper cover, to keep buoy internal overhaul more convenient；And gasket is with good
Leakproofness can prevent seawater from entering inside buoy the breaking-up for causing buoy internal part；When suspension hook is connect with boom hoisting,
Buoy can be sling.
The utility model is further arranged to, and fixed frame, the fixation are also fixedly connected on the upper surface of the upper cover
Solar panels are fixedly installed on the side of frame, the inside on the head is further fixed on the battery for floating lamp power supply and is used for
Control the control switch of floating lamp.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, fixed frame is set to support solar panels, when sunlight is radiated on solar panels
When, solar panels convert solar energy into electric energy, and solar energy is utilized, and are more energy-saving and environmentally friendly buoy；Battery is by solar energy
The electric energy of conversion is converted to chemical energy and stores；When the detection signal of control switch meets the range for opening floating lamp, control
System switch can control storage battery power supply to floating lamp, so that floating lamp be made to light.
The utility model is further arranged to, and the inside of the central tube is equipped with mounting structure, and the mounting structure includes
The mounting rack that is fixedly connected with center inside pipe wall and the mounting plate for being fixedly connected on mounting rack upper end, the mounting plate is for fixing
Battery and control switch.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, mounting structure is set as to the combination of mounting rack and mounting plate, mounting plate can be used for
Fixed battery and control switch, mounting rack play the role of support mounting plate.
In conclusion the advantageous effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. safeguard structure to be set as to the combination of the first rubber layer, spring net and the second rubber layer.When buoy is hit by the external world
When hitting, the impact force for hitting generation is acted on first in the second rubber layer, since the second rubber layer has elasticity, can be cut
Subtract the impact force of part；For remaining impact force action on spring net, impact force is changed into the elastic potential energy of spring net, makes spring
Deformation occurs for net, to reduce most of impact force；Then part of impact force acts on the first rubber layer, since rubber has
Good cushion performance, impact force are cut in again；The impact force action of final only fraction is prevented on the outer surface on head
Protection structure setting reduces damage of the extraneous impact force to buoy, extends the service life of buoy；
2. the second rubber layer long period of soaking is in water, corrosion and damage easily occurs for surface, by using above-mentioned technical proposal,
Anticorrosive coating has good corrosion resistance, anticorrosive coating is coated on the side of the second rubber layer and forms anticorrosion
Layer, so as to play a protective role to the second rubber layer, extends the service life of the second rubber layer；
3. counter weight construction to be set as to the combination of support rod, iron chains and weighted spherical ball, and counter weight construction is evenly distributed on buoy
Two sides improve the stability of buoy to make buoy two sides stress equalization.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 1 at A；
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 1 at B；
Fig. 4 is the overall structure signal of embodiment.
In figure: 1, shell；11, head；12, pedestal；111, ring flange；112, upper cover；113, gasket；2, floating body；3,
Safeguard structure；31, the first rubber layer；32, spring net；33, the second rubber layer；34, corrosion-resistant coating；4, counter weight construction；41, it supports
Bar；42, iron chains；43, weighted spherical ball；5, central tube；6, floating lamp；7, solar panels；8, fixed frame；9, battery；10, control is opened
It closes；13, suspension hook；14, reflector；15, mounting structure；151, mounting plate；152, mounting rack.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of biconial buoy for ice patch, including shell 1, shell 1 include head 11 and pedestal
12.Head 11 is diconical hollow structure, and the upper end opening on head 11, lower end closed, head 11 is for accommodating all parts.
Pedestal 12 is welded on the lower surface on head 11, and pedestal 12 is cylindrical structure, and pedestal 12 is used to support head 11.Head 11
Inside is equipped with floating body 2, and floating body 2 is biconial structure, and floating body 2 is connect with the inner wall gluing on head 11, and the setting of floating body 2 makes buoy
It floats on the surface.It is fixedly connected with ring flange 111 on the upper surface on head 11, is fixedly connected on the upper surface of ring flange 111
Upper cover 112.Ring flange 111 can be used for connecting head 11 and upper cover 112 with bolt cooperation, keep upper cover 112 easy to disassemble.Upper cover
112 be disc, and upper cover 112 is used for the upper end opening of seal header joints 11.
Gasket 113 is fixedly connected between head 11 and ring flange 111, the section of gasket 113 is annular, gasket
113 lower surface and the upper surface of ring flange 111 are pasted together, and the upper surface of gasket 113 and the lower surface of upper cover 112 are supported
It connects, the gap between ring flange 111 and upper cover 112 is blocked in the setting of gasket 113, prevents water from entering the inside of buoy.
Fixed frame 8 is welded on the upper surface of upper cover 112, fixed frame 8 is modification of right-angled triangle plate structure, the number of fixed frame 8
Amount is four, and fixed frame 8 is distributed in a ring on the upper surface of upper cover 112.The sun is fixedly connected on the inclined surface of fixed frame 8
Energy plate 7, solar panels 7 convert solar energy into electric energy.Suspension hook 13, the number of suspension hook 13 are also welded on the upper surface of upper cover 112
Amount is two, and suspension hook 13 is between two neighboring fixed frame 8, can be by buoy when suspension hook 13 is fixedly connected with boom hoisting
It slings.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the outer surface on head 11 be equipped with safeguard structure 3, safeguard structure 3 include the first rubber layer 31,
Spring net 32, the second rubber layer 33 and corrosion-resistant coating 34.First rubber layer 31 is made of rubber material, has good resiliency
Can, the first rubber layer 31 is fixedly connected with the side on head 11, and the two junction is coated with marine glue.Spring net 32 is fixed to be connected
It connects on the first side of the rubber layer 31 far from head 11, spring net 32 is the reticular structure that multiple springs connect into, spring tool
There are good buffering shockproof properties, plays the role of reducing impact force suffered by buoy.Second rubber layer 33 is made of rubber material,
With good cushion performance, the second rubber layer 33 is fixedly connected with spring net 32 far from the side of the first rubber layer 31.Anti-corrosion
Erosion layer 34 is coated on the second side of the rubber layer 33 far from spring net 32 by anticorrosive coating and is formed, and plays the second rubber of protection
The effect of layer 33.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, the inside of floating body 2 is fixedly connected with central tube 5, and central tube 5 is tubulose knot open at one end
The open end of structure, central tube 5 is fixedly connected with the bottom inner surface on head 11, and the closed end of central tube 5 extends to upper cover 112
On lower surface.Floating lamp 6 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of central tube 5, floating lamp 6 is in night mark buoy position.In
The inside of heart pipe 5 is equipped with mounting structure 15, and mounting structure 15 includes mounting plate 151 and mounting rack 152.Mounting plate 151 is circle
Plate structure, the diameter of mounting plate 151 are less than the internal diameter of central tube 5, and the side of mounting plate 151 is abutted with the inner wall of central tube 5.
Mounting rack 152 is cuboid structure, and one end of mounting rack 152 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of mounting plate 151, and the other end is in
The inner wall of heart pipe 5 is fixedly connected, and mounting rack 152 plays the role of support mounting plate 151.It is fixed on the upper surface of mounting plate 151
Battery 9 is installed, the electric energy that battery 9 converts solar panels 7 stores, and battery 9 is electrically connected with floating lamp 6, battery 9
Electricity is supplied into floating lamp 6, floating lamp 6 can light.Control switch 10, the present embodiment are also equipped on the upper surface of mounting rack 152
Middle control switch 10 selects light-operated switch, and control switch 10 is electrically connected with battery 9, floating lamp 6, and control switch 10 can
External optical signals are sensed, then judge whether that starting storage battery 9 supplies electricity to floating lamp 6 according to the power of optical signal, are beaten if meeting
The standard of floating lamp 6 is opened, then electricity is supplied floating lamp 6 by battery 9, lights floating lamp 6.
As shown in figure 4, being fixedly connected with reflector 14 on the side of corrosion-resistant coating 34, reflector 14 is rectangular slab, instead
The quantity of tabula rasa 14 is six, and reflector 14 is evenly distributed in a ring on the side of corrosion-resistant coating 34, and reflector 14 is used for will
Light reflection, thus mark buoy region.The lower surface of pedestal 12 is equipped with counter weight construction 4, and counter weight construction 4 includes support
Bar 41, iron chains 42 and weighted spherical ball 43.Support rod 41 is cylindrical structure, and its quantity is two, and two support rods 41 are along pedestal
12 central axes are symmetrical, and support rod 41 is welded on the lower surface of pedestal 12.Iron chains 42 is used for connection support bar 41 and matches
Heavy ball 43, iron chains 42 are welded on the one end of support rod 41 far from pedestal 12.Weighted spherical ball 43 is solid shot, and weighted spherical ball 43 plays flat
The effect for the buoy stress that weighs, improves the stability of buoy.
When the present embodiment is in use, in night external world's light-illuminating on reflector 14, reflector 14 can reflect light,
People can determine whether buoy approximate location direction according to the direction of reflection light.When buoy is hit by the external world, generation is hit
Impact force is acted on first in the second rubber layer 33, since the second rubber layer 33 has elasticity, can cut down rushing for part
Hit power；For remaining impact force action on spring net 32, impact force is changed into the elastic potential energy of spring net 32, sends out spring net 32
Raw deformation, to reduce most of impact force；Then part of impact force acts on the first rubber layer 31, since rubber is with good
Good cushion performance, impact force are cut in again；The impact force action of final only fraction is prevented on the outer surface on head 11
The setting of protection structure 3 reduces damage of the extraneous impact force to buoy, extends the service life of buoy.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the protection scope of the utility model is not limited merely to
Above-described embodiment, technical solution belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the utility model.It should refer to
Out, for those skilled in the art, it is without departing from the principle of the utility model it is several improvement and
Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of biconial buoy for ice patch, including shell (1), the shell (1) includes head (11) and fixed company
The pedestal (12) on head (11) lower surface is connect, the inside of the head (11) is fixedly connected with for increasing buoy buoyancy
Floating body (2), it is characterized in that: the side of the head (11) is equipped with safeguard structure (3), the safeguard structure (3) includes and head
The first rubber layer (31) for being fixedly connected on the side in portion (11) is fixed with the first rubber layer (31) far from the side of head (11)
The spring net (32) of connection, the second rubber layer being fixedly connected with the side of spring net (32) back to the first rubber layer (31)
(33)。
2. a kind of biconial buoy for ice patch according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the safeguard structure (3)
Further include being located at the second rubber layer (33) far from the corrosion-resistant coating (34) on spring net (32) side, the corrosion-resistant coating (34) by
Anticorrosive coating is coated on the side of the second rubber layer (33) and is formed.
3. a kind of biconial buoy for ice patch according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the corrosion-resistant coating (34)
The reflector (14) for being capable of reflecting light line is fixedly connected on side far from the second rubber layer (33).
4. a kind of biconial buoy for ice patch according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: under the pedestal (12)
Surface is equipped with counter weight construction (4), and the counter weight construction (4) includes the support rod (41) being fixedly connected with pedestal (12), fixes
It is connected to the iron chains (42) of support rod (41) separate pedestal (12) one end and is fixedly connected on the weighted spherical ball of iron chains (42) other end
(43)。
5. a kind of biconial buoy for ice patch according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the floating body (2) is interior
Portion is provided through the central tube (5) that lower end is abutted with the inner bottom surface of head (11), and the upper end of the central tube (5) is fixedly mounted
There are floating lamp (6).
6. a kind of biconial buoy for ice patch according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the head (11) it is upper
It is fixedly connected on surface ring flange (111), is fixed with upper cover (112) on the ring flange (111), the ring flange (111)
The gasket (113) for playing the role of waterproof sealing, the upper surface of the upper cover (112) are fixedly connected between upper cover (112)
On be fixedly connected with convenient for lifting buoy suspension hook (13).
7. a kind of biconial buoy for ice patch according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the upper cover (112)
It is also fixedly connected on upper surface fixed frame (8), is fixedly installed with solar panels (7) on the side of the fixed frame (8), it is described
The inside on head (11) is further fixed on as the battery (9) of floating lamp (6) power supply and the control switch for controlling floating lamp (6)
(10)。
8. a kind of biconial buoy for ice patch according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: the central tube (5)
Inside is equipped with mounting structure (15), and the mounting structure (15) includes the mounting rack (152) being fixedly connected with central tube (5) inner wall
And it is fixedly connected on the mounting plate (151) of mounting rack (152) upper end, the mounting plate (151) is for fixing battery (9) and control
System switch (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920350829.2U CN209719851U (en) | 2019-03-16 | 2019-03-16 | A kind of biconial buoy for ice patch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920350829.2U CN209719851U (en) | 2019-03-16 | 2019-03-16 | A kind of biconial buoy for ice patch |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209719851U true CN209719851U (en) | 2019-12-03 |
Family
ID=68687343
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920350829.2U Expired - Fee Related CN209719851U (en) | 2019-03-16 | 2019-03-16 | A kind of biconial buoy for ice patch |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209719851U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113008210A (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2021-06-22 | 王珍梅 | Corrosion protection device for ocean monitoring equipment |
-
2019
- 2019-03-16 CN CN201920350829.2U patent/CN209719851U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113008210A (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2021-06-22 | 王珍梅 | Corrosion protection device for ocean monitoring equipment |
| CN113008210B (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2022-11-25 | 海德威科技集团(青岛)有限公司 | Corrosion protection device for ocean monitoring equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191203 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |