CN217396762U

CN217396762U - Large ocean data monitoring buoy for deep sea and open sea

Info

Publication number: CN217396762U
Application number: CN202221046498.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 万晓正; 刘世萱; 裴亮; 范秀涛; 王志; 陈建涛; 雷卓; 徐宇柘
Original assignee: Institute of Oceanographic Instrumentation Shandong Academy of Sciences
Current assignee: Institute of Oceanographic Instrumentation Shandong Academy of Sciences
Priority date: 2022-05-05
Filing date: 2022-05-05
Publication date: 2022-09-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-05

Abstract

The application discloses deep and far sea is with large-scale ocean data monitoring buoy, including buoy platform, main body and anchor system, main body includes a plurality of floaters and instrument room, connect through connecting the truss between the float, evenly distributed is around the instrument room, connect through connecting the truss between instrument room and the float. The device has the advantages of simple structure, low cost and environmental protection.

Description

Large ocean data monitoring buoy for deep sea and open sea

Technical Field

The application belongs to the field of ocean monitoring equipment, and particularly relates to a large ocean data monitoring buoy for deep and far seas.

Background

At present, medium and small ocean data monitoring buoys (the diameter is 3 meters and 6 meters) are mainly adopted by deep and far sea observation buoys, the carrying capacity of the medium and small ocean data monitoring buoys is limited, the carrying of monitoring equipment is severely limited, and a large ocean data monitoring buoy (the diameter is 10 meters) for deep and far sea does not exist at present. The conventional large ocean data monitoring buoy is heavy in mass, can be directly applied to deep and far seas, can increase anchoring cost by geometric times, and is invented for solving the problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Based on the above problem, the utility model provides a can use the monitoring buoy that adopts solar panel, can use other energy (such as wind energy, fuel cell) again, solar panel carries on and is not less than 3600W. The technical proposal is that the method comprises the following steps,

the main floating body comprises a plurality of floaters and instrument chambers, the floaters are connected through connecting trusses and are uniformly distributed around the instrument chambers, and the instrument chambers are connected with the floaters through the connecting trusses.

Further preferably, a handrail is arranged on the connecting truss between the floats.

Preferably, a floater support rod is arranged at the lower end of the floater, the floater support rod is connected with the middle lower part of the instrument chamber, and a tether column is arranged at the bottom of the instrument chamber and used for fixing an anchoring system.

Preferably, the upper end of the floater is connected with the buoy platform through a platform support rod, the buoy platform comprises a mast cylinder, a platform and a solar panel, the mast cylinder is communicated with the inside of the buoy platform and an instrument chamber, the solar panel is arranged on the periphery of the platform, the periphery of the platform is provided with an anti-collision ring, and instrument mounting supports are arranged on the periphery of the mast cylinder.

Advantageous effects

Simple structure, low cost and environment-friendly energy.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a diagram of the installation relationship of the main floating body and the floating platform.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the main floating body.

Fig. 4 is a front view of the main float.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the buoy platform.

In the figure, 1-floating platform, 2-main buoy, 3-mooring system, 31-anchor chain, 32-floating ball, 33-mooring rope, 34-releaser, 35-anchor, 4-connecting truss, 5-buoy, 6-instrument room, 7-handrail, 8-buoy supporting rod, 9-mooring chain column, 10-solar panel, 11-platform supporting rod, 12-mast barrel, 13-instrument mounting bracket, 14-anti-collision ring, 15-platform.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further explanation of the invention as claimed. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of exemplary embodiments according to the present application.

The utility model provides an ocean data monitoring buoy, includes buoy platform 1, main body 2 and anchor system 3, main body 2 includes six floats 5 and instrument room 6, connect through connecting truss 4 between the float 5, evenly distributed is around instrument room 6, and this kind of design can the significantly reduced flow resistance that the float received and the influence of wave power, reduces the anchor system effort, reduces the anchor system cost.

And the connecting truss 4 between the floaters 5 is provided with a handrail 7. Ocean environment monitoring equipment such as a storage battery, a processor, a collector and the like can be installed in the instrument chamber 6, and meanwhile, six peripheral floaters 5 can also play a role in protecting the middle instrument chamber 6.

The instrument chamber 6 is connected with the floater 5 through the truss 4, flow resistance is reduced, connection between the floater 5 and the instrument chamber 6 is strengthened, a floater support rod 8 is additionally arranged between the lower end of the floater 5 and the instrument chamber 6, a tether column 9 is arranged at the bottom of the instrument chamber and connected with the anchoring structure 3 through the tether column, and accordingly the buoy is guaranteed not to shift.

The buoy platform comprises a mast cylinder, a platform and a solar panel, a funnel-shaped platform 15 is designed at the upper end of the buoy, the periphery of the platform 15 can be loaded with the solar panel 10 not less than 3600w, the middle of the platform 15 is connected with a main buoy instrument chamber 6 through the mast cylinder 12, the periphery of the platform is connected with a buoy 5 through a platform support rod 11, the structural strength of the platform is improved, and instrument mounting brackets 13 are mounted around the mast cylinder 12 and used for mounting various marine environment monitoring devices. The mast sections 12 in the middle of the platform 15 have hatches 121 through which the crew can access the instrument room 6 and the platform 15. An anti-collision ring 14 is arranged on the periphery of the platform.

The anchor system 3 comprises an anchor chain 31, a mooring rope 33, floating balls 32 and anchors 35, the anchor chain 31 is fixed on the mooring rope column 9, the anchor chain 31 at one end is connected with the mooring rope 33, the mooring rope 33 is provided with a plurality of floating balls 32, the tail end of the mooring rope 33 is provided with 2 sets of

releasers

34, 34 and the other section of anchor chain 31, the anchor 35 is arranged at the tail end of the anchor chain, and the mixed chain cable can effectively reduce the weight of the anchor system, increase the flexibility of the anchor system and simultaneously generate larger flexibility to resist the impact action of large wind and waves; the reasonable arrangement of the plurality of sets of releasers can effectively ensure the releasers to release and smoothly recover the buoy. The floating ball 32 can make the cable system conveniently form an inverted S shape, so as to effectively protect the nylon cable 33 at the bottom end and improve the safety performance of the cable system. The designed life of the anchoring system is not less than 2 years of stable anchoring at sea.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The large ocean data monitoring buoy for the deep open sea is characterized by comprising a buoy platform, a main buoy and an anchoring system, wherein the main buoy comprises a plurality of buoys and instrument chambers, the buoys are connected through connecting trusses and are uniformly distributed around the instrument chambers, and the instrument chambers are connected with the buoys through the connecting trusses.

2. The marine data monitoring buoy of claim 1, wherein a handrail is provided on the connection truss between the buoys.

3. The marine data monitoring buoy as claimed in claim 1, wherein the buoy has a buoy support rod at a lower end thereof, the buoy support rod is connected to a lower middle portion of the instrument chamber, and a tether column is provided at a bottom of the instrument chamber for fixing the anchoring system.

4. The marine data monitoring buoy of claim 1, wherein the upper end of the buoy is connected with the buoy platform through a platform support rod, the buoy platform comprises a mast cylinder, a platform and a solar panel, the mast cylinder is communicated with the inside of the platform and an instrument room, the solar panel is installed around the platform, the periphery of the platform is provided with an anti-collision ring, and the periphery of the mast cylinder is provided with instrument installation supports.