CN206531070U - Garbage combustion device - Google Patents
Garbage combustion device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206531070U CN206531070U CN201720060242.9U CN201720060242U CN206531070U CN 206531070 U CN206531070 U CN 206531070U CN 201720060242 U CN201720060242 U CN 201720060242U CN 206531070 U CN206531070 U CN 206531070U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- heater
- linkage section
- combustion device
- garbage combustion
- fire grate
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of garbage combustion device, including in barrel-shaped body of heater, burning net in body of heater, positioned at the fire grate for burning side off the net, burner on fire grate, body of heater top center, which is worn, penetrates a feed pipe for extending to furnace interior, the feed pipe includes being vertically arranged the linkage section for circumferentially rotating and being connected with body of heater, changeover portion that one end connects and radially extended with linkage section and the outlet section for being connected and being vertically arranged with changeover portion, the bore of the outlet section is the 1/4 of body of heater internal diameter, the spacing of outlet section axis and body of heater axis is the 3/5 of body of heater internal diameter, it is outer and fixedly sleeved have gear ring that the linkage section extends to body of heater, the body of heater external stability has motor, fixedly sleeved and gear ring meshed gears on the output shaft of the motor, treatment effeciency is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to refuse treatment plant, more particularly to garbage combustion device.
Background technology
Incinerator is the common equipment in garbage processing procedure, existing burning furnace structure as shown in figure 1, including body of heater 1,
Net 2, fire grate 61 etc. are burned, the side of body of heater 1 is provided with charging aperture.
This mode rubbish enters burning net 2 by charging aperture and is easily deposited in side, causes firing efficiency low.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of garbage combustion device, and charging is uniform, and treatment effeciency is high.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that:A kind of waste incineration dress
Put, including net, the fire grate positioned at burning side off the net, the combustion on fire grate are burned in barrel-shaped body of heater, in body of heater
Burner, body of heater top center, which is worn, penetrates a feed pipe for extending to furnace interior, and the feed pipe includes being vertically arranged and body of heater week
To rotating the linkage section of connection, one end changeover portion for connect and radially extend with linkage section and be connected with changeover portion and vertically
The outlet section of setting, the bore of the outlet section is the 1/4 of body of heater internal diameter, and the spacing of outlet section axis and body of heater axis is body of heater
The 3/5 of internal diameter, the linkage section extend to body of heater it is outer and it is fixedly sleeved there is gear ring, the body of heater external stability to have motor, it is described
Fixedly sleeved and gear ring meshed gears on the output shaft of motor.
Rubbish enters from linkage section and come out from outlet section, because feed pipe rotates always, therefore rubbish can be compared with
Burn online to be evenly dispersed in, reduce situation of the sanitary fill at one, make full use of the area for burning and netting, improve and burn
Efficiency.The bore of outlet section can influence rubbish along the radially-arranged length of body of heater;The bore of outlet section is bigger, and rubbish is along body of heater
Radial distribution is longer, and rubbish is more evenly distributed, but outlet section bore is too big, on the one hand it is not easy to install, on the other hand cause into
Expects pipe is excessive by load when rotating, therefore is designed to above-mentioned size.The distance theory of outlet section axis and body of heater axis
Upper but to be due to real process for the 1/2 of body of heater internal diameter, rubbish is not equally distributed when being come out from outlet section, but
Can be close to body of heater axis, therefore take above-mentioned size through overtesting.
Further, the linkage section is rotated by thrust roller bearing with body of heater and is connected.
Bearing reduces the friction between linkage section and body of heater, because linkage section is mainly by axial load, while rotating
During also can be by radial load, therefore use thrust roller bearing.
Further, a protective cover for including motor, gear, gear ring, the internal diameter of the protective cover are fixed outside the body of heater
Less than or equal to the external diameter of linkage section.
In this way, rubbish is not easily accessible in the back lash of gear and gear ring, motor working stability.
Further, it is further fixed on stretching into the agitating shaft of body of heater on the feed pipe.
Agitating shaft drives rubbish agitation so that waste incineration is more abundant.
Further, the furnace body outer wall both sides are symmetrically arranged with the combustion chamber connected with body of heater inner chamber, the fire grate cloth
Put in combustion chamber.
Fire grate, which is directly arranged in, burns off the net, and ashes, which drop, can influence the combustion efficiency of burner, and Combustion chamber design is existed
On the outside of body of heater, it is possible to reduce ashes influence on it, but design is likely to result in firepower deficiency in side, therefore is symmetrical arranged two
It is individual.
Further, two fire grates are arranged in each combustion chamber, are staggered setting with the burner on fire grate in combustion chamber.
Two fire grates effectively are set using the space in combustion chamber, increase firepower.
Further, the body of heater lower end connects a bellows, and the bellows are separated with body of heater by air distribution plate.
Rubbish can be so caused to produce certain fluid effect so that incineration firing is more abundant.
Further, conveyer belt is provided with above the body of heater, described conveyer belt one end is located at the surface of linkage section.
In summary, the utility model has the advantages that:1)By changing, traditional feeding manner is so that rubbish
More equably fall and burning online, firing efficiency is higher;2)By agitating shaft to the stream of rubbish stirring and bellows to rubbish
Change is acted on, and waste incineration is more abundant;3)By Combustion chamber design in body of heater side, reduce the ashes dropped influences on it.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of background technology;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment.
Reference:1st, body of heater;11st, scum pipe;12nd, smoke exhaust pipe;2nd, net is burned;3rd, feed pipe;31st, linkage section;32nd, mistake
Cross section;33rd, outlet section;34th, thrust roller bearing;35th, gear ring;36th, motor;37th, gear;38th, protective cover;39th, agitating shaft;4、
Feed hopper;5th, conveyer belt;6th, combustion chamber;61st, fire grate;62nd, burner;63rd, oxygen supply blower fan;7th, bellows;71st, air distribution plate;72nd, drum
Blower fan;73rd, ash discharging hole.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
This specific embodiment is only to explain of the present utility model, and it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability
Field technique personnel can make the modification without creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but
As long as all being protected in right of the present utility model by Patent Law.
A kind of garbage combustion device, such as Fig. 2, including in barrel-shaped body of heater 1, burning net 2 is fixed with body of heater 1, is burned
The side of net 2 is provided with scum pipe 11, and the top of scum pipe 11 sets a smoke exhaust pipe 12.
The top center of body of heater 1, which is worn, penetrates a feed pipe 3 extended to inside body of heater 1, and feed pipe 3 includes being vertically arranged and body of heater
1 circumferentially rotates the linkage section 31 of connection, one end connects and radially extended with linkage section 31 changeover portion 32 and and changeover portion
32 connections and the outlet section 33 being vertically arranged, linkage section 31 are rotated by thrust roller bearing 34 with body of heater 1 and are connected;Outlet section 33
Bore be the 1/4 of the internal diameter of body of heater 1, the spacing of the axis of outlet section 33 and the axis of body of heater 1 is the 3/5 of the internal diameter of body of heater 1.
Linkage section 31 is extended to outside body of heater 1, and linkage section 31 is arranged above feed hopper 4, and one end of conveyer belt 5 is located at
The surface of feed hopper 4.The outer wall of linkage section 31 is fixedly sleeved gear ring 35, and the external stability of body of heater 1 has motor 36, motor 36
The fixedly sleeved and meshed gears 37 of gear ring 35 on output shaft;One is fixed outside body of heater 1 and includes motor 36, gear 37, gear ring 35
Protective cover 38, the internal diameter of protective cover 38 is equal to the external diameter of linkage section 31.
It is further fixed on stretching into the agitating shaft 39 of body of heater 1 on changeover portion 32, agitating shaft 39 is located at the surface for burning net 2.
The outer wall both sides of body of heater 1 are symmetrically arranged with the combustion chamber 6 connected with the inner chamber of body of heater 1, and combustion chamber 6, which is located at, burns under net 2
It is respectively provided with side, each combustion chamber 6 on two fire grates 61, fire grate 61 and is disposed with burner 62, with fire grate 61 in a combustion chamber 6
Burner 62 stagger setting, each one oxygen supply blower fan 63 of connection in each combustion chamber 6.
The lower end of body of heater 1 connects a bellows 7, and bellows 7 are separated with body of heater 1 by air distribution plate 71, and the both sides of bellows 7 are symmetrically arranged with
Air blower 72, the bottom of bellows 7 opens up an ash discharging hole 73.
When work:Rubbish enters feed pipe 3 by conveyer belt 5, and motor 36 drives feed pipe 3 to circumferentially rotate so that rubbish
Rubbish is distributed relatively uniformly among on burning net 2, and 62 pairs of rubbish burned on net 2 of burner are burned, air blower 72 and oxygen supply
Blower fan 63 works always.After burning is finished, ash is come out from ash discharging hole 73, and rubbish slag is discharged from slag-drip opening.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of garbage combustion device, including in barrel-shaped body of heater (1), the burning net (2) in body of heater (1), positioned at burning
Burn the fire grate (61) below net (2), the burner (62) on fire grate (61), it is characterised in that:Body of heater (1) top center is worn
Penetrate one and extend to the internal feed pipe (3) of body of heater (1), the feed pipe (3) includes being vertically arranged and body of heater (1) company of circumferentially rotating
Changeover portion (32) that the linkage section (31) that connects, one end connect and radially extended with linkage section (31) and with changeover portion (32) even
The outlet section (33) for connecing and being vertically arranged, the bore of the outlet section (33) is the 1/4 of body of heater (1) internal diameter, outlet section (33) axle
The spacing of line and body of heater (1) axis is the 3/5 of body of heater (1) internal diameter, and the linkage section (31) extends to body of heater (1) outside and fixed cover
Being connected to gear ring (35), the body of heater (1) external stability has fixedly sleeved and tooth on motor (36), the output shaft of the motor (36)
Enclose (35) meshed gears (37).
2. garbage combustion device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The linkage section (31) is with body of heater (1) by pushing away
Power roller bearing (34) rotates connection.
3. garbage combustion device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:One, which is fixed, outside the body of heater (1) includes motor
(36), the protective cover (38) of gear (37), gear ring (35), the internal diameter of the protective cover (38) is less than or equal to linkage section (31)
External diameter.
4. garbage combustion device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:It is further fixed on stretching into stove on the feed pipe (3)
The agitating shaft (39) of body (1).
5. garbage combustion device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Body of heater (1) the outer wall both sides are symmetrically arranged with
The combustion chamber (6) connected with body of heater (1) inner chamber, the fire grate (61) is arranged in combustion chamber (6).
6. garbage combustion device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that:Two fire grates of arrangement in each combustion chamber (6)
(61), stagger setting with the burner (62) on combustion chamber (6) interior fire grate (61).
7. garbage combustion device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Body of heater (1) lower end connects a bellows (7),
The bellows (7) are separated with body of heater (1) by air distribution plate (71).
8. garbage combustion device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Conveyer belt is provided with above the body of heater (1)
(5), described conveyer belt (5) one end is located at the surface of linkage section (31).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720060242.9U CN206531070U (en) | 2017-01-18 | 2017-01-18 | Garbage combustion device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720060242.9U CN206531070U (en) | 2017-01-18 | 2017-01-18 | Garbage combustion device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206531070U true CN206531070U (en) | 2017-09-29 |
Family
ID=59918373
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201720060242.9U Active CN206531070U (en) | 2017-01-18 | 2017-01-18 | Garbage combustion device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN206531070U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111219717A (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2020-06-02 | 西华大学 | Waste incineration treatment system |
-
2017
- 2017-01-18 CN CN201720060242.9U patent/CN206531070U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111219717A (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2020-06-02 | 西华大学 | Waste incineration treatment system |
CN111219717B (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2020-09-29 | 西华大学 | Waste incineration treatment system |
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