The unobstructed elevator of column
Art
The utility model belongs to elevator technology field, more particularly, to a kind of unobstructed elevator of column.
Background technology
Elevator refer to as its name suggests using electric power it is manned in building above and below a kind of building aid, according to elevator knot
The difference of structure can be divided into cage type elevator and step elevator.Cage type elevator is driven by lifting structure above and below the car of elevator
Motion, the lifting structure of traditional cage type elevator drives reductor to pull cable wire that car is sling and put down usually using motor.
Traditional car surrounding uses masking structure, after object or passenger enter in car car pulled by cable wire rise or under
Drop, car is transported up and down in hoistway, and traditional hoistway, three side sealing is closed, only recording quantity, pulls the usual position of cable wire of car
In the surface of car, therefore traditional hoistway must keep apart, to prevent accident.Lift car only one of which is passed in and out
Mouthful, inconvenience is often resulted in when transporting goods, especially in the factory of some double-deck or multilayers, traditional cabin elevator is used for
Handling goods usually not enough facilitates between floor up and down, and can take larger operating space.Traditional car hoistway knot
The use for the elevator that structure is all limited.Some elevator can be usually used in some large-scale parking lots in addition, for by automobile
Transport up and down, traditional transport elevator only one of which is imported and exported, and automobile enters to stop all not enough to facilitate.
Utility model content
For it is above-mentioned the problem of, the purpose of this utility model be provide it is a kind of do not need traditional hoistway structure, be easy to
Handling articles between levels.The unobstructed elevator of column.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem used:The unobstructed elevator of the column includes three
The vertical column that is arranged parallel to each other more than individual, the column use be designed with steel pipe manufacturing, the column it is vertical to
Fluting;It is equipped between the column on horizontal lifter plate, the lifter plate and is designed with the uniform positioning protruded horizontally up
Block, the outer end of the locating piece is deep into inside the column through the fluting, and level is designed with above the column
Buck plate, be provided with the buck plate and batch module, the column upper design has pulley, the end of the locating piece connects
Cable wire is connected to, the cable wire of locating piece end bypasses the pulley and is connected with the module of batching, the module of batching is to connection
Cable wire on all locating pieces is synchronously batched.
Preferably, the locating piece includes T-shaped contiguous block, the contiguous block is fixedly connected with the lifter plate,
The contiguous block front end connection has is connected with the sliding block that can be slid back and forth on horizontal direction sliding axle, the sliding axle, described
The front end of sliding block is equipped with the rotating wheel that can be rotated from axle, and the sliding block is connected by spring with the contiguous block, described turn
Driving wheel is held out against on the inwall of the column.The rotating wheel can be as the up and down motion of lifter plate be along on the inwall of column
It is lower to roll.
Preferably, described batch the winding wheel that module includes being connected with dynamical element, the axial level dress of the winding wheel
Match somebody with somebody, the winding wheel uniform design is more than three sections, and the hop count of the winding wheel is identical with the number of column, each described column
Interior cable wire is respectively by pulley winding on each section of the winding wheel.
Preferably, the lifter plate is square shape, the column is respectively assembled at the corner location of lifter plate.
Preferably, the bottom of the lifter plate is designed with gusset corresponding with the locating piece.
Preferably, the two ends at each edge of lifter plate are respectively fitted with the vertical limited post used in pairs, into
To being placed with vertical limiting plate in the middle of the limited post that uses, every two composition to limited post one limiting plate of correspondence, it is described
The two ends of limiting plate are respectively designed with the banking stop for preventing limiting plate from moving left and right.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The unobstructed elevator of the column is mainly used in the less floor of the number of plies and built
In building, this unobstructed elevator of column need not design special hoistway, it is only necessary to corresponding opening is designed on each layer i.e.
Can, opening size is corresponding with the placement size of elevator column, and lifter plate is assemblied in the middle of column, and the dynamic structure of elevator is mainly set
Batch module of the meter in the top of column, dynamic structure pulls lifter plate to move up and down by the cable wire in column;So when
When lifter plate is elevated to any one layer of position, the surrounding of lifter plate is open design, facilitates the garrison of goods or vehicle;Should
Elevator can be used to be used for transporting goods between levels in factory building, is easy to the handling of goods to transport, while the sky taken
Between it is few, and special hoistway need not be designed, elevator installs and uses enhanced convenience;The elevator can also be used
In parking lot or the warehouse of parking, in that context it may be convenient to which automobile is transported into another layer from one layer.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the positive structural representation of the unobstructed elevator of column.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that locating piece is arranged on positive direction in column.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that locating piece is arranged on overlook direction in column.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of overlook direction above buck plate.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that lifter plate is assemblied in overlook direction in the middle of column.
Embodiment
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
As shown in embodiment in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the unobstructed elevator of this column includes more than three phases
Mutual vertical column 1 arranged in parallel, the column 1 is in polygonal arrangement, and the column 1 uses steel pipe manufacturing, described vertical
Vertical fluting is designed with post 1;It is equipped with horizontal lifter plate 2, the lifter plate 2 and is designed with the middle of the column
The uniform locating piece 3 protruded horizontally up, the outer end of the locating piece 3 is deep into inside the column 1 through the fluting, institute
The top for stating column 1 is designed with to be provided with horizontal buck plate 11, the buck plate 11 and batches module 4, the top of column 1
Pulley 12 is designed with, the end of the locating piece 3 is connected with cable wire 41, and the cable wire 41 of the end of locating piece 3 bypasses the pulley 12
It is connected with the module 4 of batching, it is described to batch that cable wire 41 that 4 pairs of module is connected on all locating pieces is synchronous to be batched.
So described module 4 of batching just can carry out oscilaltion control by 41 pairs of lifter plates 2 of cable wire.
The unobstructed elevator of the column is mainly used in the less floor building of the number of plies, this unobstructed elevator of column
Special hoistway need not be designed, it is only necessary to corresponding opening is designed on each layer, opening size is put with elevator column
Size correspondence is put, lifter plate 2 is assemblied in the middle of column 1, and the dynamic structure of elevator is as batched the major design of module 4 in column 1
Module 4 of batching in top, dynamic structure pulls lifter plate 2 to move up and down by the cable wire 41 in column 1;So work as lifter plate
2 when being elevated to any one layer of position, and lifter plate 2 is flushed with floorboard, and at this moment the surrounding of lifter plate 2 is open design, convenient
The garrison of goods or vehicle;The elevator can be used to be used for transporting goods between levels in the factory building of multilayer, the electricity
Ladder is not only convenient for the handling transport of goods, while the space taken is few, and need not design special hoistway, elevator
Install and use enhanced convenience;The construction cost of factory building can be so greatlyd save, speed is built up in raising.The elevator can also make
In parking lot or the warehouse of parking, in that context it may be convenient to which automobile is transported into another layer from one layer.When the elevator is used
When in parking lot or the warehouse of parking, automobile need not be poured into and poured out, it is possible to be entered from the one end of elevator lifting plate 2, from another
One end comes out, and use more facilitates, and carries out also quicker during levels.And this elevator is in each corner of lifter plate 2
Position is pulled using cable wire 41 respectively, so when the column using more than four, even if there is a cable wire 41 to produce fracture, its
Its cable wire 41 can continue to pull lifter plate about 2, and use is safer.
In specific design, as shown in Figures 2 and 3;The locating piece 3 includes T-shaped contiguous block 31, the contiguous block
31 are fixedly connected with the lifter plate 2, and the front end of contiguous block 31 connection has horizontal direction sliding axle 32, the sliding axle 32
On be connected with the sliding block 33 that can be slid back and forth, the front end of the sliding block 33 is equipped with the rotating wheel 34 that can be rotated from axle, at this
In embodiment, the upper-lower position of the sliding block 33 is connected to a rotating wheel 34, and two runners cause locating piece to be transported about 3
More stablize when dynamic.The sliding block 33 is connected by spring 35 with the contiguous block 31, and the rotating wheel is held out against in the column 1
Inwall on.The rotating wheel 34 can be with the up and down motion of lifter plate 2 along column 1 inwall scroll-up/down.Described turn
Driving wheel 34 is held out against on the inwall of the column 1 when moving up and down.All locating pieces 3 just can be by so described column 1
The lifter plate 2 is held out against in the centre of column 1, so when lifter plate 2 moves up and down, and is more stablized, will not be produced and rock,
And frictional force of the locating piece 3 when being pulled up and down motion with the inwall of column 1 is smaller so that its service life is longer.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 5, the lifter plate 2 is square shape, the column 1 is respectively assembled at lifting
The corner location of plate 2.Four Angle Positions of the lifter plate 2 are machined with arc groove respectively, and the column 1 is assemblied in the circular arc
In groove, the locating piece 3 is welded by the circular arc groove location of contiguous block 31 and the lifter plate 2, and contiguous block 31 is fitted snugly in
The slotting position of the column 1, is so easy to the lifter plate 2 to pull up and down motion by cable wire 41, meanwhile, square shape is easy to
The flooring position for installing the elevator is processed, it is only necessary to vertically to each flooring position process a cubic opening
.
It is as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, described to batch the winding wheel that module 4 includes being connected with dynamical element in specific design,
The axial level assembling of the winding wheel, the winding wheel uniform design is more than three sections, hop count and the column 1 of the winding wheel
Number is identical, in the present embodiment, and four sections are designed with the winding wheel, and the cable wire 41 in each described column 1 passes through respectively
Pulley 12 is wound on each section of the winding wheel.The cable wire 41 in wherein left side is wound into from winding wheel top batches module 4
On winding wheel, and right side cable wire 41 is wound into from winding wheel bottom on the winding wheel for batching module 4.So when the rotation winding
During wheel, locating piece 3 is pulled up or put down downwards simultaneously described in each column 1.
As shown in figure 1, the bottom of the lifter plate 2 is designed with gusset 21 corresponding with the locating piece 3.In the present embodiment
In, in the middle of each gusset 21 is pointed to from corner location respectively, the design of the gusset 21 allows the weight that lifter plate 2 is born
It is bigger, can be for the heavier object of liter valency up and down.
As shown in figure 5, the two ends at each edge of lifter plate 2 are respectively fitted with the vertical limited post used in pairs
22, be placed with vertical limiting plate 23 in the middle of the limited post 22 used in pairs, every two composition to the correspondence of limited post 22 one
Limiting plate 23, the two ends of the limiting plate 23 are respectively designed with the banking stop 24 for preventing limiting plate 23 from moving left and right.It is described spacing
Plate 23 is welded as a whole with the banking stop 24, and so described limiting plate 23 can easily be inserted vertically into the lifter plate 2
In the middle of two pairs of limited posts 22 on one side, the such limiting plate 23 formation baffle plate, can prevent from being placed in lifter plate 2 article to
Outside slides, and limiting plate 23 easily can be taken away upwards.The limited post 22 is assemblied in the side of lifter plate 2 simultaneously
Two ends, can play position-limiting action, prevent from when to placement article on lifter plate, encountering the column.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all in this practicality not to limit the utility model
Within new spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in guarantor of the present utility model
Within the scope of shield.