CN206498855U - A kind of Pu'er tea pile fermentation equipment - Google Patents
A kind of Pu'er tea pile fermentation equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN206498855U CN206498855U CN201621325664.6U CN201621325664U CN206498855U CN 206498855 U CN206498855 U CN 206498855U CN 201621325664 U CN201621325664 U CN 201621325664U CN 206498855 U CN206498855 U CN 206498855U
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- pile fermentation
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to Pu'er tea process equipment field, specifically related to a kind of Pu'er tea pile fermentation equipment, including pile fermentation groove, exhaust chamber, drain pipe, sponge interlayer and priming apparatus, priming apparatus is fixedly installed above the pile fermentation groove, uniformly liquid-leadage hole is placed with the bottom of pile fermentation groove, it is provided with to be provided with exhaust chamber, exhaust chamber below sponge interlayer, bottom in bottom and is connected to drain pipe.The utility model is simple in construction, can make the uniform wet water of tealeaves, be not in local excess moisture or very few phenomenon, can discharge deposit moisture, moreover it is possible to pin pile fermentation institute water requirement, improve pile fermentation efficiency and effect；Tea heap can be ventilated from surface, also can be from level penetration air, it is ensured that oxygen content is sufficient, so as to appropriate increase pile fermentation amount, improves pile fermentation efficiency, pile fermentation effect is not influenceed.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Pu'er tea process equipment field, and in particular to a kind of Pu'er tea pile fermentation equipment.
Background technology
Pu'er tea pile fermentation is the zymotechnique in Pu'er tea processing, and specific method is to put the wet water-water reactor of solar dried green tea, covering
Cotton ferments.Its essence is being total to for the ectoenzyme formed by microbial metabolism and the metabolism of heat and microorganism itself etc.
Same-action, the extremely complex change for occurring the internal substance in tealeaves forms the ripe distinctive quality of tea and mouthfeel.
There is problems with Pu'er tea pile fermentation：1. the quantity of pile fermentation tea is difficult to scale up, pile fermentation tea quantity is excessive, bottom tea
Tealeaves is under " anaerobic " state in leaf deficiency in draught, heap, and easily reduction produces substantial amounts of intermediate product, easily acid, bitter and puckery flavor.2. pass
It is that moisture is difficult to control to by artificially being sprayed using water pipe that the pile fermentation of system, which adds water,.Poor air permeability in excess moisture, heap, easy anoxic,
Microbiological anaerobic bacterium is largely produced, and tea product easily acid is turned sour, tea residue is easily soft rotten and sticky；Moisture is easily deposited, and bottom tealeaves is perishable.Water
Point very few, aerophile bacterium is more, and temperature is low and dry combustion method, and conversion is slow, does not reach expected ferment effect.
Utility model content
To solve the problem of above technology is present, the utility model provides a kind of Pu'er tea pile fermentation equipment, energy during washiness
Deposit moisture is discharged, prevents tealeaves from addling, can the humidification of moisturizing in time when moisture is few.
Its technical scheme is：
A kind of Pu'er tea pile fermentation equipment, including pile fermentation groove, exhaust chamber, drain pipe, sponge interlayer and priming apparatus, it is described wet
Uniform be placed with liquid-leadage hole, bottom is fixedly installed on priming apparatus, the bottom of pile fermentation groove above heap groove and is provided with sponge holder
It is provided with below layer, bottom on exhaust chamber, exhaust chamber and is connected to drain pipe.
Pile fermentation groove is cleaned up using priming apparatus, allows sponge interlayer to keep moistening.Sun withering hair is put into pile fermentation groove
Tea, makes the wet water of tealeaves, last covered cotton using priming apparatus.Priming apparatus can add enough moisture, excessive moisture meeting
Sunk by weight, entered exhaust chamber from liquid-leadage hole by the guiding of sponge interlayer, finally discharged from drain pipe.As moisture is reduced, sea
The infiltration rate reduction of continuous interlayer, on the one hand guarantees to discharge deposit moisture, on the other hand can pin pile fermentation institute water requirement, improve
Pile fermentation efficiency and effect.Drain pipe no longer draining for a long time, can be humidified according to the timely moisturizing of actual conditions.
Further, the exhaust chamber inclined bottom surface is set, and the low one end in exhaust chamber bottom surface is connected to drain pipe.Can quickly it fill
The moisture divided in discharge exhaust chamber.
Further, inlet chamber is provided with below the exhaust chamber, inlet chamber both sides connect outside air by air inlet, entered
Air cavity upper end is provided with air inlet pipe, and air inlet pipe sequentially passes through exhaust chamber and bottom enters in pile fermentation groove, into entering in pile fermentation groove
Stomata is provided with tracheae.
During pile fermentation, tea heap can be ventilated from surface, can also be from penetration air in the air inlet pipe of bottom, it is ensured that oxygen
Content is sufficient, so as to appropriate increase pile fermentation amount, improves pile fermentation efficiency, pile fermentation effect is not influenceed.
Further, the priming apparatus includes support, water inlet pipe, flow valve, swivel joint, supporting roller, isocon, spray
Head, motor and drive, the support are fixedly installed directly over pile fermentation groove, and mid-stent is fixedly installed water inlet pipe, water inlet
Flow valve is provided with pipe, water inlet pipe lower end is connected to be provided with supporting roller in connecting tube, connecting tube by swivel joint, connected
Pipe lower end is provided with below isocon, isocon and is connected to be provided with motor on multiple shower nozzles, the support, and motor connection biography
Driving wheel, drive is connected to supporting roller.
Using the wet water of the shower nozzle rotated on isocon, can uniformly spray water, expand wet water scope, it is ensured that all tealeaves it is wet
Heap effect is consistent, is not in local excess moisture or very few phenomenon.
Further, the pile fermentation groove two side upper end is provided with cloth-pressing device, the cloth-pressing device include briquetting, indent,
Compression spring, nut and threaded rod, the pile fermentation groove two side upper end, which is provided with indent, indent, is provided with briquetting, on briquetting
Side is connected to threaded rod, and break-through indent in threaded rod upper end coordinates with nut thread, outside the threaded rod between briquetting and indent upper end
It is provided with compression spring.
The wet water-water reactor of solar dried green tea is put, and after covering cotton fermentation, turn nut, threaded rod promotes briquetting to press from both sides cotton corner
Firmly, it is ensured that covering cotton works well.
The beneficial effects of the utility model：
The utility model is simple in construction, can make the uniform wet water of tealeaves, is not in local excess moisture or very few phenomenon,
Deposit moisture can be discharged, moreover it is possible to pin pile fermentation institute water requirement, improve pile fermentation efficiency and effect；Tea heap can be ventilated from surface,
Also can be from level penetration air, it is ensured that oxygen content is sufficient, so as to appropriate increase pile fermentation amount, pile fermentation efficiency is improved, is not influenceed wet
Heap effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is Pu'er tea pile fermentation equipment；
Wherein, 1- pile fermentations groove, 2- bottoms, 3- exhaust chambers, 4- drain pipes, 5- sponge interlayers, 6- inlet chambers, 7- passes through air inlet
Mouthful, 8- stomatas, 91- supports, 92- water inlet pipes, 93- flow valves, 94- swivel joints, 95- supporting rollers, 96- isocons, 97- sprays
Head, 98- motors, 99- drives, 101- briquettings, 102- indents, 103- compression springs, 104- nuts, 105- threaded rods.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, a kind of Pu'er tea pile fermentation equipment, including pile fermentation groove 1, exhaust chamber 3, drain pipe 4, the and of sponge interlayer 5
Priming apparatus, the top of pile fermentation groove 1, which is fixedly installed on priming apparatus, the bottom 2 of pile fermentation groove 1, is uniformly placed with liquid-leadage hole,
Sponge interlayer 5 is provided with bottom 2, the lower section of bottom 2, which is provided with exhaust chamber 3, exhaust chamber 3, is connected to drain pipe 4.
The inclined bottom surface of exhaust chamber 3 is set, and the low one end in the bottom surface of exhaust chamber 3 is connected to drain pipe 4.
The lower section of exhaust chamber 3 is provided with inlet chamber 6, and the both sides of inlet chamber 6 connect outside air, air inlet by air inlet 7
The upper end of chamber 6 is provided with air inlet pipe 8, and air inlet pipe 8 sequentially passes through exhaust chamber 3 and bottom 2 enters in pile fermentation groove 1, into pile fermentation groove 1
Air inlet pipe 8 on be provided with stomata.
The priming apparatus includes support 91, water inlet pipe 92, flow valve 93, swivel joint 94, supporting roller 95, isocon
96th, shower nozzle 97, motor 98 and drive 99, the support 91 are fixedly installed directly over pile fermentation groove 1, and the fixation of the middle part of support 91 is set
It is equipped with water inlet pipe 92, water inlet pipe 92 and is provided with flow valve 93, the lower end of water inlet pipe 92 is connected to connecting tube by swivel joint 94,
Supporting roller 95 is provided with connecting tube, connecting tube lower end is provided with isocon 96, and the lower section of isocon 96 is connected to multiple shower nozzles 97,
Motor 98 is provided with the support 91, motor 98 is connected to drive 99, and drive 99 is connected to supporting roller 95.
The two side upper end of pile fermentation groove 1 is provided with cloth-pressing device, the cloth-pressing device include briquetting 101, indent 102,
Compression spring 103, nut 104 and threaded rod 105, the two side upper end of pile fermentation groove 1, which is provided with indent 102, indent 102, to be set
Briquetting 101 is equipped with, the top of briquetting 101 is connected to threaded rod 105, the upper end break-through indent 102 of threaded rod 105 and the screw thread of nut 104
Coordinate, compression spring 103 is provided with outside the threaded rod 105 between briquetting 101 and the upper end of indent 102.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of Pu'er tea pile fermentation equipment, it is characterised in that including pile fermentation groove（1）, exhaust chamber（3）, drain pipe（4）, sponge holder
Layer（5）And priming apparatus, the pile fermentation groove（1）Top is fixedly installed priming apparatus, pile fermentation groove（1）Bottom（2）It is upper uniform
It is placed with liquid-leadage hole, bottom（2）Inside it is provided with sponge interlayer（5）, bottom（2）Lower section is provided with exhaust chamber（3）, exhaust chamber（3）
On be connected to drain pipe（4）.
2. a kind of Pu'er tea pile fermentation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the exhaust chamber（3）Inclined bottom surface
Set, exhaust chamber（3）The low one end in bottom surface is connected to drain pipe（4）.
3. a kind of Pu'er tea pile fermentation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the exhaust chamber（3）Lower section is set
There is inlet chamber（6）, inlet chamber（6）Both sides pass through air inlet（7）Connect outside air, inlet chamber（6）Upper end is provided with air inlet pipe
（8）, air inlet pipe（8）Sequentially pass through exhaust chamber（3）And bottom（2）Into pile fermentation groove（1）It is interior, into pile fermentation groove（1）Interior air inlet
Pipe（8）On be provided with stomata.
4. a kind of Pu'er tea pile fermentation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the priming apparatus includes support
（91）, water inlet pipe（92）, flow valve（93）, swivel joint（94）, supporting roller（95）, isocon（96）, shower nozzle（97）, motor
（98）And drive（99）, the support（91）In pile fermentation groove（1）Surface is fixedly installed, support（91）Middle part is fixedly installed
Water inlet pipe（92）, water inlet pipe（92）On be provided with flow valve（93）, water inlet pipe（92）Lower end passes through swivel joint（94）It is connected to
Supporting roller is provided with connecting tube, connecting tube（95）, connecting tube lower end is provided with isocon（96）, isocon（96）Lower section is connected
Multiple shower nozzles（97）, the support（91）On be provided with motor（98）, motor（98）It is connected to drive（99）, drive
（99）It is connected to supporting roller（95）.
5. a kind of Pu'er tea pile fermentation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pile fermentation groove（1）On two side
End is provided with cloth-pressing device, and the cloth-pressing device includes briquetting（101）, indent（102）, compression spring（103）, nut（104）
And threaded rod（105）, the pile fermentation groove（1）Two side upper end is provided with indent（102）, indent（102）Inside it is provided with briquetting
（101）, briquetting（101）Top is connected to threaded rod（105）, threaded rod（105）Upper end break-through indent（102）With nut（104）
Screw thread coordinates, briquetting（101）With indent（102）Threaded rod between upper end（105）It is provided with compression spring outside（103）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621325664.6U CN206498855U (en) | 2016-12-06 | 2016-12-06 | A kind of Pu'er tea pile fermentation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621325664.6U CN206498855U (en) | 2016-12-06 | 2016-12-06 | A kind of Pu'er tea pile fermentation equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206498855U true CN206498855U (en) | 2017-09-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621325664.6U Active CN206498855U (en) | 2016-12-06 | 2016-12-06 | A kind of Pu'er tea pile fermentation equipment |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108835303A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-11-20 | 遵义正安丽霞茶业有限责任公司 | Tea leaf fermentation device |
-
2016
- 2016-12-06 CN CN201621325664.6U patent/CN206498855U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108835303A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-11-20 | 遵义正安丽霞茶业有限责任公司 | Tea leaf fermentation device |
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