CN205491914U - Solar hot -air soil heating vegetable greenhouse - Google Patents
Solar hot -air soil heating vegetable greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205491914U CN205491914U CN201620132455.3U CN201620132455U CN205491914U CN 205491914 U CN205491914 U CN 205491914U CN 201620132455 U CN201620132455 U CN 201620132455U CN 205491914 U CN205491914 U CN 205491914U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- canopy body
- water
- soil
- canopy
- wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
Abstract
The utility model discloses a solar hot -air soil heating vegetable greenhouse, including the soil horizon and the canopy body, the canopy body sets up on the soil horizon, and a side surface of the canopy body is provided with the controller, the opposite side of the canopy body is provided with the tank, and the tank is located the soil horizon surface, and the top of tank is provided with first water pump, the top one end of first water pump is provided with the water pipe, be provided with the solenoid valve on the water pipe, and the water pipe passes a wall of the canopy body and another wall connection of personally experiencing sth. Part of the body with the canopy, be provided with rotating sprinkler on the water pipe between two walls, be provided with the temperature -sensing ware on one side inner wall of the canopy body, this solar hot -air soil heating vegetable greenhouse, adopted solar water heater to heat in giving soil and canopy, the effectual temperature of guaranteeing soil, and simultaneously, prevent that interior high temperature of canopy and humidity are not enough, adopted raceway upper band rotation type shower head to cool down and the humidification for in the canopy. Whole device, the effect of heating is obvious, and controlled temperature and humidity performance are strong.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to technical field of solar, is specially a kind of solar energy hot blast soil heating vegetable greenhouse.
Background technology
China's most area winter severe cold and very long, in the Winter-Spring cold season that crops cannot grow, booth vegetable
Production is only way.Along with improving constantly of people's living standard, annual winter vegetable quantity is the biggest.Each by building
Class warmhouse booth, solves the vegetable consumption problem of part Winter-Spring cold season.The root system degree of depth of various crops and to temperature and
The requirement of the soil moisture is different, typically has between 11-40 DEG C.But owing to winter climate is cold, sunlight is not enough, the soil moisture
Relatively low vegetable growth problem slowly fails effectively to be solved always.The heliogreenhouse of present stage, traditional greenhouse of heating, soil
Earth temperature is that owing to soil heat conductivity is little, temperature can not get effectively by improving after room temperature, indirectly improving ground temperature
Improve, major part vegetable growth is not had good result.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of sun energy hot blast soil heating vegetable greenhouse, to solve above-mentioned background skill
The problem proposed in art.
For achieving the above object, the following technical scheme of this utility model offer: a kind of solar energy hot blast soil heating vegetable
Booth, including soil horizon and canopy body, described canopy body is arranged on soil horizon, and the side surface configuration of canopy body has controller, institute
The opposite side stating canopy body is provided with tank, and tank is positioned at soil horizon surface, and the top of tank is provided with the first water
Pump, one end, top of described first water pump is provided with water pipe, described water pipe is provided with electromagnetic valve, and water pipe is through the one of canopy body
Wall is also connected with another wall of canopy body, the water pipe between two walls is provided with rotating sprinkler, on the side inwall of described canopy body
Be provided with temperature inductor, and the bottom of temperature inductor be provided with humidity sensor, described canopy body top be provided with the sun
Energy water heater, the side of solar water heater is provided with the first water inlet and the second water inlet, and the first water inlet is positioned at second
The top of water inlet, described first water inlet is connected by the top other end of water-supply-pipe and the first water pump, described solar heat
The opposite side of hydrophone is provided with outlet, and outlet is connected by heat pipe and the second water inlet, and this heat pipe runs through soil
Layer, the heat pipe on the right side of described canopy body is provided with the second water pump, and described controller all electrically connects temperature inductor, humidity inductive
Device, electromagnetic valve, aerator, the first water pump and the second water pump.
Preferably, in the middle part of a wall of described canopy body, be provided with window, canopy body be internally provided with cross supporting frame.
Preferably, the heat pipe on described solar water heater passes at canopy body left wall distance ground 1/3rd, and
Soil horizon is pierced into along inwall.
Preferably, described water pipe is L-shaped, and electromagnetic valve is positioned on a wall of the water pipe at the distance external wall of canopy 1/3rd.
Preferably, two wall tops of described canopy body are provided with gas outlet and air inlet, and gas outlet is passed through logical with air inlet
Trachea connects, and this breather runs through soil horizon, and the breather on the right side being positioned at canopy body is provided with aerator, and this breather position
The bottom of the heat pipe on solar water heater.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: this solar energy hot blast soil heating vegetable greenhouse, adopt
Heat in soil and canopy with solar water heater, be effectively guaranteed the temperature of soil, meanwhile, prevent temperature of shed too high
Inadequate with humidity, have employed and on water-supply-pipe, carry rotary spray head to carrying out in canopy lowering the temperature and being humidified, be provided with temperature, wet simultaneously
Degree induction apparatus and controller, effectively control temperature of shed and humidity, for preventing canopy too high pressure and atmosphere draught-free, not only
Canopy wall offers window, is additionally provided with backflow breather line.Whole device, heating effect is obvious, controls temperature and humidity
Performance is strong.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model structural representation.
In figure: 1 soil horizon, 2 canopy bodies, 3 controllers, 4 tanks, 5 first water pumps, 6 electromagnetic valves, 7 rotating sprayings
Head, 8 temperature inductors, 9 solar water heaters, 10 second water pumps, 11 aerators, 12 water pipes.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of this utility model rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under making creative work premise
The every other embodiment obtained, broadly falls into the scope of this utility model protection.
Referring to Fig. 1, this utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of solar energy hot blast soil heating vegetable greenhouse,
Including soil horizon 1 and canopy body 2, canopy body 2 is arranged on soil horizon 1, is provided with window, in preventing canopy in the middle part of a wall of canopy body 2
Atmosphere draught-free and pressure are too high, too high canopy body 2 be internally provided with cross supporting frame, two wall tops of canopy body 2 are provided with out
QI KOU and air inlet, and gas outlet is connected by breather with air inlet, this breather runs through soil horizon 1, is positioned at the right side of canopy body 2
It is provided with aerator 11 on the breather of side, and this breather is positioned at the bottom of the heat pipe on solar water heater 9, have employed
Solar water heater 9 heats to soil horizon 1 and canopy body 2 inside, is effectively guaranteed the temperature of soil, and the side table of canopy body 2
Face is provided with controller 3, and the opposite side of canopy body 2 is provided with tank 4, and tank 4 is positioned at soil horizon 1 surface, and tank 4
Top be provided with the first water pump 5, one end, top of the first water pump 5 is provided with water pipe 12, and water pipe 12 is L-shaped, and electromagnetic valve 6 is positioned at
On one wall of the water pipe 12 at distance canopy body 2 outer wall 1/3rd, water pipe 12 is provided with electromagnetic valve 6, and water pipe 12 is through canopy
One wall of body 2 is also connected with another wall of canopy body 2, and the water pipe 12 between two walls is provided with rotating sprinkler 7, prevents temperature in canopy
Spend high and humidity is inadequate, have employed and on water-supply-pipe, carry rotary spray head 7 to carry out lowering the temperature and being humidified in canopy, the one of canopy body 2
It is provided with temperature inductor 8 on the inwall of side, and the bottom of temperature inductor 8 is provided with humidity sensor, effectively controls in canopy
Temperature and humidity, described canopy body 2 top be provided with solar water heater 9, the side of solar water heater 9 is provided with first and enters
The mouth of a river and the second water inlet, and the first water inlet is positioned at the top of the second water inlet, described first water inlet by water-supply-pipe with
The top other end of the first water pump 5 connects, and the opposite side of described solar water heater 9 is provided with outlet, and outlet passes through
Heat pipe and the second water inlet connect, and this heat pipe runs through soil horizon 1, the heat pipe on the right side of canopy body 2 is provided with the second water pump
10, controller 3 all electrically connects temperature inductor 8, humidity sensor, electromagnetic valve 6, aerator the 11, first water pump 5 and the second water pump
10。
Operation principle: this solar energy hot blast soil heating vegetable greenhouse, in use, the first water pump 5 is carried out by controller 3
Running and control, tank 4 is guided to water in solar water heater 9 by water-supply-pipe under the effect of the first water pump 5, solar heat
Hydrophone 9 is under the irradiation of sunlight, and the temperature of water raises, and water is heated to soil horizon 1 and canopy body 2 are internal by heat pipe,
Be not reaching to fit value for a long time such as temperature, the second water pump 10 is carried out running control, the second 10, water pump heat pipe by controller 3
Interior water is sent in solar water heater 9 and is heated, and new hot water flows into and again heats, until temperature arrives applicable
Value.As canopy body 2 is internal, when temperature is too high and air humidity is too low, 8 signals of temperature inductor pass to controller 3, control
Electromagnetic valve 6, aerator the 11, first water pump 5 are carried out running control by device 3, and electromagnetic valve 6 is opened, first 5 tanks 4 of water pump
Water is sent in water pipe 12, sprinkles water to canopy body 2 is internal through rotating sprinkler 7, and aerator 11 runs the air in canopy body 2
The breather being taken to heat pipe bottom by breather carries out suitable heating, in case temperature declines too fast, until temperature is suitable for,
Controller is fed back by temperature inductor 8 and humidity sensor, runs and stops.
Embodiment the most of the present utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is appreciated that in the case of without departing from principle of the present utility model and spirit and these embodiments can be carried out multiple change, repair
Changing, replace and modification, scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. a solar energy hot blast soil heating vegetable greenhouse, including soil horizon (1) and canopy body (2), it is characterised in that: described canopy
Body (2) is arranged on soil horizon (1), and the side surface configuration of canopy body (2) has controller (3), the opposite side of described canopy body (2)
It is provided with tank (4), and tank (4) is positioned at soil horizon (1) surface, and the top of tank (4) is provided with the first water pump
(5), one end, top of described first water pump (5) is provided with water pipe (12), and described water pipe (12) is provided with electromagnetic valve (6), and
Water pipe (12) passes a wall of canopy body (2) and is connected with another wall of canopy body (2), and the water pipe (12) between two walls is provided with rotation
Rotatable shower nozzle (7), the side inwall of described canopy body (2) is provided with temperature inductor (8), and the bottom of temperature inductor (8)
Be provided with humidity sensor, described canopy body (2) top be provided with solar water heater (9), the side of solar water heater (9)
It is provided with the first water inlet and the second water inlet, and the first water inlet is positioned at the top of the second water inlet, described first water inlet
Being connected by the top other end of water-supply-pipe and the first water pump (5), the opposite side of described solar water heater (9) is provided with water outlet
Mouthful, and outlet is by heat pipe and the connection of the second water inlet, this heat pipe runs through soil horizon (1), described canopy body (2) right side
Being provided with the second water pump (10) on heat pipe, described controller (3) all electrically connects temperature inductor (8), humidity sensor, electromagnetism
Valve (6), aerator (11), the first water pump (5) and the second water pump (10).
A kind of solar energy hot blast soil heating vegetable greenhouse the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described canopy body
(2) be provided with window in the middle part of a wall, canopy body (2) be internally provided with cross supporting frame.
A kind of solar energy hot blast soil heating vegetable greenhouse the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described solar energy
Heat pipe on water heater (9) passes at canopy body (2) left wall distance ground 1/3rd, and pierces into soil horizon along inwall
(1).
A kind of solar energy hot blast soil heating vegetable greenhouse the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described water pipe
(12) being L-shaped, electromagnetic valve (6) is positioned on a wall of the water pipe (12) at distance canopy body (2) outer wall 1/3rd.
A kind of solar energy hot blast soil heating vegetable greenhouse the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described canopy body
(2) two wall tops are provided with gas outlet and air inlet, and gas outlet is connected by breather with air inlet, and this breather runs through
Soil horizon (1), the conduit on the right side being positioned at canopy body (2) is provided with aerator (11), and this breather is positioned at solar water
The bottom of the heat pipe on device (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620132455.3U CN205491914U (en) | 2016-02-22 | 2016-02-22 | Solar hot -air soil heating vegetable greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620132455.3U CN205491914U (en) | 2016-02-22 | 2016-02-22 | Solar hot -air soil heating vegetable greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205491914U true CN205491914U (en) | 2016-08-24 |
Family
ID=56725663
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620132455.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205491914U (en) | 2016-02-22 | 2016-02-22 | Solar hot -air soil heating vegetable greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205491914U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107567884A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-01-12 | 自贡市大安区庙坝镇肉牛养殖协会 | A kind of automatic irrigation cultivation greenhouse |
| CN109101057A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-12-28 | 苏州沃品光电科技有限公司 | A kind of wisdom agricultural control system with linguistic function |
| CN110131822A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-08-16 | 西南交通大学 | A kind of roof heat-exchange system suitable for existing building flat roof deck |
-
2016
- 2016-02-22 CN CN201620132455.3U patent/CN205491914U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107567884A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-01-12 | 自贡市大安区庙坝镇肉牛养殖协会 | A kind of automatic irrigation cultivation greenhouse |
| CN107567884B (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2023-03-14 | 刘利 | Automatic sprinkling irrigation cultivation greenhouse |
| CN109101057A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-12-28 | 苏州沃品光电科技有限公司 | A kind of wisdom agricultural control system with linguistic function |
| CN110131822A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-08-16 | 西南交通大学 | A kind of roof heat-exchange system suitable for existing building flat roof deck |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160824 Termination date: 20170222 |