CN206489041U - Regional Atmospheric Pollution vacant lot one real-time system for monitoring and pre-warning - Google Patents
Regional Atmospheric Pollution vacant lot one real-time system for monitoring and pre-warning Download PDFInfo
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- CN206489041U CN206489041U CN201720189358.2U CN201720189358U CN206489041U CN 206489041 U CN206489041 U CN 206489041U CN 201720189358 U CN201720189358 U CN 201720189358U CN 206489041 U CN206489041 U CN 206489041U
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Abstract
Regional Atmospheric Pollution vacant lot one real-time system for monitoring and pre-warning, is related to environmental monitoring technology field, for the atmosphere pollution situation in comprehensive monitored area.The technical scheme used is, Regional Atmospheric Pollution vacant lot one real-time system for monitoring and pre-warning, it is characterized in that, including central monitoring platform, at least one ground stationary monitoring platform, at least one ground flowing monitoring platform and at least one aerial mobile monitoring platform, the ground stationary monitoring platform, ground flowing monitoring platform and aerial mobile monitoring platform are respectively provided with positioner and atmospheric monitoring integrated sensor, and each positioner and atmospheric monitoring integrated sensor are electrically connected with central monitoring platform respectively.Beneficial effect is can be with comprehensive monitoring of environmental situation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to environmental monitoring technology field, specifically Regional Atmospheric Pollution vacant lot one monitoring in real time
Early warning system.
Background technology
Unclean coal burning, the burning of portion's clean energy resource, vehicle exhaust and building airborne dust etc. not only cause asking for haze
The problem of inscribing, but also toxic gas increase in air can be caused.Air pollution surveillance system of the prior art, can only be to area
Certain point in domain is monitored, can not system comprehensively monitor atmosphere pollution situation in whole region, can not be to area
Atmosphere pollution situation in domain does effective analysis in real time, so that pollution sources can not timely be found.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide Regional Atmospheric Pollution vacant lot integral real-time system for monitoring and pre-warning, is used for
Atmosphere pollution situation in comprehensive monitored area.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem is:Regional Atmospheric Pollution vacant lot one is supervised in real time
Detection early warning system, including central monitoring platform, at least one ground stationary monitoring platform, at least one ground flowing monitoring platform
With at least one aerial mobile monitoring platform, the ground stationary monitoring platform, ground flowing monitoring platform and aerial flowing prison
Survey platform and be respectively provided with positioner and atmospheric monitoring integrated sensor, each positioner and atmospheric monitoring integrated sensor point
Do not electrically connected with central monitoring platform.
Further, the ground stationary monitoring platform also include fixed anerovane, fixed temperature detection device and
Fixed pressure test device, fixed anerovane, fixed temperature detection device and fixed pressure test device respectively with it is described
Central monitoring platform is electrically connected.
Further, ground flowing monitoring platform also include flowing anerovane, flowing temperature detection means and
Pressure test device is flowed, flowing anerovane, flowing temperature detection means and flowing pressure test device are respectively and central
Monitoring platform is electrically connected.
Further, the ground stationary monitoring platform also includes support, solar panel, control cabinet and sensor
Box, solar panel, control cabinet and the fixed anerovane are respectively provided on support, and control cabinet, which is provided with, to be used to show
The control cabinet display screen of every Monitoring Data of stationary monitoring platform, sensor box is connected with control cabinet, and sensor box is located at control
The outside of case processed, it is the positioner of ground stationary monitoring platform, the air integrated sensor of ground stationary monitoring platform, described solid
Determine temperature-detecting device and fixed pressure test device is respectively provided in sensor box.
Further, the aerial mobile monitoring platform includes aircraft and gondola, the positioning of aerial mobile monitoring platform
The atmospheric monitoring integrated sensor of device and aerial mobile monitoring platform is located in gondola, and gondola is removably attachable to aircraft
On.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, the integral real-time system for monitoring and pre-warning in the Regional Atmospheric Pollution vacant lot that the utility model is provided, can be comprehensive in real time
Monitored area in air situation, and can quickly find pollution sources, and quickly judge pollution sources
Diffusion tendency, so as to help environmental monitoring department timely to make counter-measure.
2nd, the ground stationary monitoring platform also includes fixed anerovane, fixed temperature detection device and fixed air pressure
Detection means, fixed anerovane, fixed temperature detection device and fixed pressure test device respectively with the central monitoring
Platform is electrically connected, and central monitoring platform can timely obtain the meteorological bar of items of the stationary monitoring point where stationary monitoring platform
Part, quickly helps central monitoring platform to find out out correct pollution sources and follows the trail of direction.
3rd, the ground flowing monitoring platform also includes flowing anerovane, flowing temperature detection means and flowing air pressure
Detection means, flowing anerovane, flowing temperature detection means and flowing pressure test device respectively with central monitoring platform
Electrical connection, when surface flow, which moves monitoring platform, searches out pollution sources, ground flowing monitoring platform can quickly obtain dirt
Meteorological condition at dye source, so as to help Central Monitoring System quickly to judge the diffusion tendency and diffusion velocity of pollution sources.
4th, solar panel can improve the endurance of ground stationary monitoring platform, in some prisons without transmission line of electricity
Measuring point, provides electric energy, control cabinet display screen is used to show Monitoring Data, sensed by solar panel come the operation for equipment
Device box is connected with control cabinet, and by outside of the sensor box as control cabinet, this can ensure the positioning of ground stationary monitoring platform
Device, the air integrated sensor of ground stationary monitoring platform, the fixed temperature detection device and fixed pressure test device
Detection effect can normally be played.
5th, the aerial mobile monitoring platform includes aircraft and gondola, the positioner and sky of aerial mobile monitoring platform
The atmospheric monitoring integrated sensor of middle mobile monitoring platform is located in gondola, and gondola is removably attachable on aircraft.So
The positioner of aerial mobile monitoring platform and the positioner of aerial mobile monitoring platform can just set independently of aircraft
Put, because aircraft usually requires individually to adopt during the integral real-time system for monitoring and pre-warning in producing region atmosphere pollution vacant lot
Purchase, the support programs of the positioner of the aircraft of different manufacturers production are also different, controlled this adds increased aircraft with center
The difficulty of system electrical connection, also increases cost, reduces the interchangeability of system, the positioner of aerial mobile monitoring platform and
The positioner of aerial mobile monitoring platform is set independently of aircraft, can so improve the interchangeability of system.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structured flowchart of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of ground stationary monitoring platform;
The structural representation of the aerial mobile monitoring platforms of Fig. 3;
In figure:1 ground stationary monitoring platform, 11 supports, 12 solar panels, 13 control cabinets, 14 control cabinet display screens,
15 sensor boxes, 16 bearing diagonals, 17 flanges, 18 fix anerovane, and 2 is aerial, 21 aircraft, 22 gondolas, 23 connecting plates.
Embodiment
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer
Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that retouched
The embodiment stated is a part of embodiment of the present utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the reality in the utility model
Apply example, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained on the premise of creative work is not made, all
Belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
As shown in figure 1, Regional Atmospheric Pollution vacant lot one real-time system for monitoring and pre-warning, including central monitoring platform, at least
Monitoring platform and at least one aerial mobile monitoring platform, various regions are flowed in one ground stationary monitoring platform, at least one ground
Face stationary monitoring platform, each surface flow move monitoring platform and aerial mobile monitoring platform is respectively provided with positioner and atmospheric monitoring collection
Into sensor.
The GPS coordinate information that positioner is used to provide ground stationary monitoring platform flows monitoring platform there is provided ground
There is provided GPS coordinate information, the height of aerial mobile monitoring platform for the velocity information of GPS coordinate information and ground flowing monitoring platform
Spend information, velocity information and attitude information.
Air integrated sensor is used to monitor the concentration of all kinds of particulate matters and the concentration of all kinds of pollutions in real time, and particulate matter includes
TSP, PM10 and PM2.5, dusty gas include VOCs, CO, SO2、NO、O3And NO2。
Each positioner and atmospheric monitoring integrated sensor are electrically connected by data transmission network and central monitoring platform respectively
Connect, so that data and corresponding positional information that each atmospheric monitoring integrated sensor is monitored are transferred to central monitoring in real time
Platform.Data transmission network can use one or several kinds of modes in GPRS, WIFI, data radio station and wired ethernet.
Ground stationary monitoring platform also includes fixed anerovane, fixed temperature detection device and fixed air pressure detection dress
Put, fixed anerovane, fixed temperature detection device and fixed pressure test device are electric with the central monitoring platform respectively
Connection.
Flowing monitoring platform in ground also includes flowing anerovane, flowing temperature detection means and flowing air pressure detection dress
Put, flowing anerovane, flowing temperature detection means and flowing pressure test device are electrically connected with central monitoring platform respectively.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, ground stationary monitoring platform 1 also includes support 11, solar panel 12, control cabinet 13
With sensor box 15, solar panel 12, control cabinet 13 and fixed anerovane 18 are respectively provided on support, control cabinet 13
It is provided with the control cabinet display screen 14 for the every Monitoring Data for being used to show stationary monitoring platform, sensor box 15 and control cabinet 13
Connection, sensor box 15 is located at the outside of control cabinet 13, positioner, the ground stationary monitoring platform of ground stationary monitoring platform
Air integrated sensor, fixed temperature detection device and fixed pressure test device be respectively provided in sensor box 15, support
11 bottom is welded with some inclined support bars 16, and the end of each inclined support bar 16 is respectively provided with flange 17, and flange 17 is used for will
The bottom of support 11 is connected on ground to realize the fixation of ground stationary monitoring platform.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, aerial mobile monitoring platform 2 includes aircraft 21 and gondola 22, aerial mobile monitoring platform
Positioner and the atmospheric monitoring integrated sensor of aerial mobile monitoring platform be located in gondola, gondola is removably attachable to
On aircraft, gondola is provided with connecting plate 23, and connecting plate is connected on board the aircraft by screw group.
When being monitored using the integral real-time system for monitoring and pre-warning in Regional Atmospheric Pollution vacant lot to the air in region, including
Six step below:
1) some stationary monitoring points are set, and each stationary monitoring point monitors all kinds of particulate matters using ground stationary monitoring platform
Concentration and all kinds of dusty gas concentration, the concentration of all kinds of particulate matters of each stationary monitoring point and all kinds of pollutions are monitored in real time
Data are simultaneously delivered to central monitoring platform by the concentration of gas, by central monitoring platform in real time by the concentration of all kinds of particulate matters with
Environmental protection standard is contrasted, and is in real time contrasted the concentration of all kinds of dusty gas and environmental protection standard, while central monitoring platform is real-time
Show the Monitoring Data of each stationary monitoring point and Monitoring Data is stored;
2) when step 1) in a class or the concentration of a few class particulate matters when exceeding environmental protection standard, and/or when step 1) in a class
Or the concentration of classes of dusty gas is when exceeding environmental protection standard, hair is obtained by location means on stationary monitoring platform
The position of the raw stationary monitoring point beyond environmental protection standard phenomenon;
3) obtaining step 2) in generation beyond environmental protection standard phenomenon stationary monitoring point position at wind direction, Ke Yitong
Cross and be arranged on the fixation anerovane of the stationary monitoring platform of fixed point to determine the wind direction information at stationary monitoring point,
The information that directly can be issued by meteorological department obtains wind direction information;
4) when step 3) in generation beyond environmental protection standard phenomenon stationary monitoring point near exist and step 3) in obtain
Wind direction parallel road when, monitoring platform is flowed on ground along step 3 by using a ground) in obtain wind direction it is upper
Wind direction measures the change in concentration situation of all kinds of particulate matters and the change in concentration situation of all kinds of dusty gas, meanwhile, by making
Monitoring platform is flowed with another ground, on ground along step 3) the lower all kinds of particulate matters of wind direction orientation measurement of wind direction that obtain it is dense
Spend situation of change and the change in concentration situation of each pollutant;
When step 2) in generation beyond environmental protection standard phenomenon stationary monitoring point near be not present and step 3) in obtain
Wind direction parallel road when, by using an aerial mobile monitoring platform in the air along step 3) in obtain wind direction it is upper
Wind direction measures the change in concentration situation of all kinds of particulate matters and the change in concentration situation of all kinds of dusty gas, meanwhile, by making
With another aerial mobile monitoring platform in the air along step 3) obtain wind direction lower all kinds of particulate matters of wind direction orientation measurement it is dense
Spend situation of change and the change in concentration situation of each pollutant;
5) analytical procedure 4) in the change of the obtained concentration of all kinds of particulate matters and the concentration of all kinds of dusty gas along wind direction
Situation, determines the position of the maximum of all kinds of particle concentrations, determines the position of the maximum of all kinds of dusty gas concentration, so that
Determine the position of the position of the pollution sources of all kinds of particulate matters and the pollution sources of all kinds of dusty gas;
6) obtaining step 5) in meteorological condition at pollution sources, meteorological condition includes wind direction, wind speed, air pressure, sleet situation,
After pollution sources are searched out using ground flowing monitoring platform, the position where monitoring platform is parked in pollution sources is flowed on ground
Put, determine the wind speed and direction at pollution sources by flowing the flowing anerovane on monitoring platform positioned at ground, pass through
Flowing temperature device determines the temperature at pollution sources, determines the air pressure at pollution sources, rain by flowing pressure test device
Snowy day gas and then the software operational analysis by central monitoring platform, so as to judge the diffusion tendency of all kinds of particulate matters and all kinds of dirts
Contaminate the diffusion tendency of gas.
The utility model, which can be realized, carries out the comprehensive monitoring of the integral all-dimensional all-weather in vacant lot to the air in region,
And can quickly find contamination class and pollution sources.
Claims (5)
1. Regional Atmospheric Pollution vacant lot one real-time system for monitoring and pre-warning, it is characterized in that, including central monitoring platform, at least one
Ground stationary monitoring platform, at least one ground flowing monitoring platform and at least one aerial mobile monitoring platform, the ground
Stationary monitoring platform, ground flowing monitoring platform and aerial mobile monitoring platform are respectively provided with positioner and the integrated biography of atmospheric monitoring
Sensor, each positioner and atmospheric monitoring integrated sensor are electrically connected with central monitoring platform respectively.
2. the integral real-time system for monitoring and pre-warning in Regional Atmospheric Pollution vacant lot according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, describedly
Face stationary monitoring platform also includes fixed anerovane, fixed temperature detection device and fixed pressure test device, fixed wind
Aerovane, fixed temperature detection device and fixed pressure test device are electrically connected with the central monitoring platform respectively.
3. the integral real-time system for monitoring and pre-warning in Regional Atmospheric Pollution vacant lot according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, describedly
Surface current, which moves monitoring platform, also includes flowing anerovane, flowing temperature detection means and flowing pressure test device, flows wind
Aerovane, flowing temperature detection means and flowing pressure test device are electrically connected with central monitoring platform respectively.
4. the integral real-time system for monitoring and pre-warning in Regional Atmospheric Pollution vacant lot according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, describedly
Face stationary monitoring platform also include support, solar panel, control cabinet and sensor box, solar panel, control cabinet and
The fixed anerovane is respectively provided on support, and control cabinet, which is provided with, is used for the every monitoring number for showing stationary monitoring platform
According to control cabinet display screen, sensor box is connected with control cabinet, and sensor box is located at the outside of control cabinet, and ground stationary monitoring is put down
Positioner, the air integrated sensor of ground stationary monitoring platform, the fixed temperature detection device and the fixed air pressure of platform
Detection means is respectively provided in sensor box.
5. the integral real-time system for monitoring and pre-warning in Regional Atmospheric Pollution vacant lot according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the sky
Middle mobile monitoring platform includes aircraft and gondola, the positioner of aerial mobile monitoring platform and aerial mobile monitoring platform
Atmospheric monitoring integrated sensor is located in gondola, and gondola is removably attachable on aircraft.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106680170A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-05-17 | 山东敏诚实验设备有限公司 | Air-land real-time wholly monitoring and early warning system and method for regional atmospheric pollution |
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2017
- 2017-02-28 CN CN201720189358.2U patent/CN206489041U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106680170A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-05-17 | 山东敏诚实验设备有限公司 | Air-land real-time wholly monitoring and early warning system and method for regional atmospheric pollution |
CN106680170B (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2023-11-24 | 山东敏诚实验设备有限公司 | Integrated real-time monitoring and early warning system and method for regional atmosphere pollution air-ground |
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