CN206462368U - A kind of integrated form peanut kind decorticator - Google Patents
A kind of integrated form peanut kind decorticator Download PDFInfo
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- CN206462368U CN206462368U CN201621046083.9U CN201621046083U CN206462368U CN 206462368 U CN206462368 U CN 206462368U CN 201621046083 U CN201621046083 U CN 201621046083U CN 206462368 U CN206462368 U CN 206462368U
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- sorting unit
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of integrated form peanut kind decorticator, including feeding device, big fruitlet sorting unit, peeling apparatus, shell kernel separator and kernel sorting unit, big fruitlet sorting unit is arranged at below the discharging opening of feeding device, peeling apparatus is provided with below big fruitlet sorting unit, peeling apparatus includes the first husking box and the second husking box, first husking box is arranged at below the big fruit discharging opening of the peanut of big fruitlet sorting unit, second husking box is arranged at below the peanut fruitlet discharging opening of big fruitlet sorting unit, shell kernel separator is provided with below the discharging opening of peeling apparatus, the charging aperture of shell fruit kernel separating device is arranged at below the discharging opening of peeling apparatus, kernel sorting unit is arranged at below the discharging opening of shell fruit kernel separating device, article-storage device is provided with below the discharging opening of kernel sorting unit.The utility model can realize the automatic screening of peanut and peel off, and not result in kernel scratch, be effectively improved operating efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to agricultural machinery equipment field, more particularly to a kind of integrated form peanut kind decorticator.
Background technology
Peanut kind in the market is constituted with decorticator by three parts：Shelling mechanism；Kernel shell separating mechanism
And kernel sorting mechanism.Because peanut varieties are different, peanut size has very big difference, and shell hardness, which has, also to be distinguished, and is showed
In some shelling mechanisms, the spacing of rotary teeth rolling speed and rotary teeth rolling and concave grate is non-adjustable, it is difficult to adapt to different cultivars
The requirement that peanut seed is peeled off, has big fruit, fruitlet and not plump fruit additionally, due to peanut, there is leaf to obstruct unavoidably during harvest,
Soil block rubble, if without screening, the percentage of damage, damage ratio and threshing performance of machine can be had a strong impact on.And existing peanut
Stone impurity removing machine and peanut separator are removed, also more expensive with decorticator than peanut kind, floor space is also big, and power consumption is also big.In addition, existing
The kernel sorting mechanism of peanut kind decorticator is using reciprocating motion hole sizer plate, when peanut is moved on sieve plate, meeting unavoidably
Sieve plate is blocked, device damage is caused；In addition, when peanut is moved on sieve plate, kernel scratch phenomenon can be caused, cause kernel to damage
Or it is broken, causing the qualification rate of peanut kernels reduces, waste of materials.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of integrated form peanut kind decorticator, can realize the Automatic sieve of peanut
Select and peel off, and do not result in kernel scratch, improve the qualification rate of peanut kernels.
To achieve the above object, the utility model is adopted the following technical scheme that：
A kind of integrated form peanut kind decorticator, including feeding device, big fruitlet sorting unit, peeling apparatus, shell fruit
Kernel separating device and kernel sorting unit, fruitlet sorting unit, peeling apparatus, shell kernel separator and kernel sorting unit
It is fixedly installed in frame, the big fruitlet sorting unit is arranged at below the discharging opening of feeding device, big fruitlet sorting dress
Put using the first fence, the lower section of the first fence is provided with the big fruit discharging opening of peanut and peanut fruitlet discharging opening, the first fence
Side is provided with peeling apparatus, and peeling apparatus includes the first husking box and the second husking box, and the first husking box is arranged at the big fruit of peanut
The lower section of discharging opening, the second husking box is arranged at the lower section of peanut fruitlet discharging opening, and the lower section of the discharging opening of peeling apparatus is set
There is shell kernel separator, the charging aperture of the shell fruit kernel separating device is arranged at below the discharging opening of peeling apparatus, shell fruit
Kernel sorting unit is provided with below the discharging opening of kernel separating device, the kernel sorting unit uses the second fence, second gate
The lower section on column is provided with two discharging openings of big kernel discharging opening and small kernel discharging opening, big kernel discharging opening and small the kernel discharging
Mouthful be respectively arranged below article-storage device.
The big fruitlet sorting unit also includes the first belt pulley, the first eccentric wheel and the first parallel rod device, first
The left end of fence connects the first eccentric wheel by the first belt pulley, and the left end of the first fence is arranged at the discharging opening of feeding device
Lower section, and the left end of the first fence sets higher than right-hand member, the first fence lower surface is connected with the first parallel rod device, and first is flat
Row linkage includes two connecting rods for be arrangeding in parallel, and the lower surface of the upper ends of two connecting rods respectively with the first fence is hinged, under
End is hinged by twisted seat with frame respectively；Fruit discharging opening in peanut fruitlet discharging opening and peanut is provided with below first fence,
It is provided with the right side of first fence below the big fruit discharging opening of peanut, the peanut fruitlet discharging opening and is provided with collecting bin, peanut
It is provided with below middle fruit discharging opening below the first husking box, the big fruit discharging opening of peanut and is provided with the second husking box.
First husking box is columnar structured, and the charging aperture of the first husking box is arranged at the top of casing, the first stripping
The lower half circle of housing box is that rolling with teeth and concave grate are set in lattice structure, casing, and concave grate is close to the first husking box lower half circle
Inner surface setting, the main shaft of tooth rolling is fixedly installed in casing；Second husking box is also columnar structured, the second husking box
Charging aperture be arranged at the top of casing, the lower half circle of the second husking box is that rolling with teeth and notch board are set in lattice structure, casing
Sieve, concave grate is close to the inner surface setting of the second husking box lower half circle, and the main shaft of tooth rolling is fixedly installed in casing.
The concave grate is using semicircle grid-type concave, and it is removable between 180 degree, and concave grate and husking box that cornerite, which is,
Unload connection.
Concave grate distance adjusting mechanism, concave grate distance adjustment machine are respectively arranged with first husking box and the second husking box
Structure includes rolling bearing units, graduated scale and jackscrew, and rolling bearing units are fixedly connected with tooth rolling main shaft, and the bearing plate of rolling bearing units passes through
It is bolted in frame, is additionally provided with bearing plate in jackscrew mounting hole, jackscrew mounting hole and is provided with jackscrew, jackscrew and axle
Bearing plate is fixedly connected, and the lower end of jackscrew is fixedly connected with frame, and graduated scale, graduated scale are further fixedly arranged on bearing plate
It is vertically arranged with bearing plate.
The shell kernel separator is arranged at the lower section of the discharging opening of peeling apparatus, and shell kernel separator is used
Blower fan, the blower fan is arranged at the lower left of the discharging opening of husking box, and the lower right of the discharging opening of husking box is provided with shell and gone out
Material mouth.
The kernel sorting unit also includes the second belt pulley, the second eccentric wheel and the second parallel rod device, second gate
The right-hand member on column connects the second eccentric wheel by the second belt pulley, and the right-hand member of the second fence is arranged under the discharging opening of husking box
Side, and the left end of the second fence sets less than right-hand member, the lower surface of the second fence the second parallel rod device of connection, second is parallel
Linkage includes two connecting rods for be arrangeding in parallel, and the lower surface of the upper ends of two connecting rods respectively with the second fence is hinged, lower end
It is hinged respectively by twisted seat with frame；The first kernel discharging opening, the second kernel discharging opening and are provided with below second fence
It is provided with below reject bin, the second kernel discharging opening and is provided with below three kernel discharging openings, the first kernel discharging opening
Belt conveyor is provided with below finished bin, the 3rd kernel discharging opening, the belt conveyor is docked with automatic charging device.
The automatic charging device uses belt-type automatic charging machine, the belt-type automatic charging machine and belt conveyor
Docking.
Also include going below stone impurity removing device, the discharging opening for going stone impurity removing device to be arranged at automatic charging device, go
It is wind locellus that stone impurity removing device, which is used in wind branch mailbox, wind branch mailbox, and the left side of wind locellus is air inlet, and right side discharges for the first debris
Mouthful, the upper end of wind locellus is set to charging aperture, and the lower end of wind locellus is provided with the second debris discharging opening and peanut discharging opening, second
Debris discharging opening is arranged at below the left side of peanut discharging opening, the second debris discharging opening and is provided with refuse collecting storehouse, and peanut goes out
Big fruitlet sorting unit is provided with below material mouth.
First fence and the second fence are made of cylindrical reinforcing steel material.
The utility model rejects the impurity such as the stone in peanut, leaf stalk, Ran Houli first with stone impurity removing device is removed
The big fruit of peanut and peanut fruitlet are distinguished with big fruitlet sorting unit and peeling apparatus, and shelled using different husking boxes
Shell, can effectively lower the breakage of peanut kernels；Concave grate is provided with husking box, is detachable between concave grate and husking box
Connection, various sizes of concave grate can be changed according to demand in use, to adapt to different peanut product and different size of
It is required that；And the recessed sieve plate distance adjusting mechanism of gear is provided with husking box so that concave grate and the distance between gear are adjustable, root
The distance between concave grate and tooth rolling are adjusted according to the size of peanut so that peeling off for peanut is more thorough, and will not be right
Peanut kernels cause damage.Whole device floor space is small, and cost is low, can effectively reduce the percentage of damage of peanut, improves flower
The accuracy rate of fruit benevolence screening.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation described in the utility model for removing stone impurity removing device,
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of big fruitlet sorting unit described in the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of peeling apparatus described in the utility model；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the recessed sieve plate distance adjusting mechanism of gear described in the utility model；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of shell kernel separator described in the utility model；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of kernel sorting unit described in the utility model.
Embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is purged below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, complete description, it is clear that described reality
It is only a part of embodiment of the present utility model to apply example, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model
Example, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained on the premise of creative work is not made all belongs to
The scope protected in the utility model.
, it is necessary to explanation, term " on ", " under ", "left", "right", " interior " and " outer " in description of the present utility model
Orientation or position relationship Deng instruction are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is only for be easy to describe this practicality
New technical scheme, not implying that the device of meaning must construct according to fixed orientation, therefore it is not intended that right
Limitation of the present utility model.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for differentiation effect, it is impossible to be construed as to imply that its is relative
Importance.
, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are pacified in description of the present utility model
Dress ", " connected " and " connection " etc. should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or one
Connect body；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary.For one of ordinary skill in the art
Speech, can regard concrete condition and understand concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model.
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, the utility model include feeding device 1, go stone impurity removing device 2, big fruitlet sorting unit 3,
Peeling apparatus 4, shell kernel separator 5 and kernel sorting unit 6, go stone impurity removing device 2 to be arranged at the discharging of feeding device 1
Below mouthful, for rejecting the impurity such as the stone in peanut, leaf stalk；Big fruitlet sorting unit 3 is arranged at stone impurity removing device 2
Below discharging opening, for big fruit and the fruitlet in peanut to be separated；Peeling apparatus 4 is arranged at the discharging of stone impurity removing device 3
Below mouthful, for being peeled off to peanut；Shell kernel separator 5 is arranged at below the discharging opening of peeling apparatus 4, for rejecting
Peanut shell in peanut kernels；Kernel sorting unit 6 is arranged at below the discharging opening of shell kernel separator 5, for that will spend
Big kernel and small kernel in fruit benevolence are separated, and remove stone impurity removing device 2, big fruitlet sorting unit 3, peeling apparatus 4, shell kernel
Separator 5 and kernel sorting unit 6 are arranged in frame 7.
Feeding device 1 uses belt-type automatic charging machine, and belt-type automatic charging machine is existing apparatus, is repeated no more.Skin
Belt automatic charging machine is driven by alternating current generator and decelerator, by the rotating speed and automatic charging machine discharging opening that adjust alternating current generator
Size, the size of doses can be adjusted, it is ensured that the uniformity of feeding, and can effectively reduce the labor intensity of operating personnel.
Stone impurity removing device 2 is gone to be arranged at below the discharging opening of feeding device 1, for rejecting the stone in peanut, leaf stalk
Deng impurity.Stone impurity removing device 2 is removed using wind branch mailbox 202, interior wind branch mailbox 202 is wind locellus, and the left side of wind locellus is air inlet, right
Side is the first debris discharging opening 205, and the upper end of wind locellus is set to charging aperture 201, and the lower end of wind locellus is provided with the second debris
Discharging opening 203 and peanut discharging opening 204, the second debris discharging opening 203 are arranged at the left side of peanut discharging opening 204, the second debris
The lower section of discharging opening 203 is provided with refuse collecting storehouse, and the lower section of peanut discharging opening 204 is provided with big fruitlet sorting unit 3.Peanut
Fallen on feeding device 1, enter inlet air locellus, due to varying in weight for peanut, stone, soil block, leaf stalk and not plump fruit, in wind-force
In the presence of gravity, the stone and soil block of heavier-weight are fallen from the second debris discharging opening 203, and the leaf of lighter weight obstructs and not plump
Really, by the right side of wind to wind locellus, fallen from the first debris discharging opening 205, and peanut is then fallen from peanut discharging opening 204.
Using stone impurity removing device 2 is removed, the impurity such as the stone in peanut, leaf stalk can be rejected, effectively screen peanut.
Big fruitlet sorting unit 3 is arranged at the lower section of peanut discharging opening 204 of stone impurity removing device 2, for by peanut
Big fruit and fruitlet separate.Big fruitlet sorting unit 3 uses grating sorting unit, including the first fence 304, the first eccentric wheel
301st, the first belt pulley 302 and the first parallel rod device 303, the left end of the first fence 304 are connected by the first belt pulley 302
First eccentric wheel 301, the first belt pulley 302 is fixedly connected with the left side of the first fence 304, and the left end of the first fence 304 is set
The lower section of the peanut discharging opening 204 of stone impurity removing device 2 is placed in, and the left end of the first fence 304 is set higher than right-hand member, the first grid
The lower surface of column 304 is connected with the first parallel rod device, and the first parallel rod device includes two connecting rods 303 be arrangeding in parallel,
Lower surface of the upper end of two connecting rods 303 respectively with the first fence 304 is hinged, and lower end is hinged by twisted seat 305 and frame respectively,
In the present embodiment, the first fence 304 is made of using cylindrical reinforcing steel material, and the left end pitch of the first fence 304 is small,
Right-hand member pitch is big, and the lower section of the first fence 304 is provided with fruit discharging opening 307, the first grid in peanut fruitlet discharging opening 306 and peanut
The right side on column 304 is provided with the big fruit discharging opening 308 of peanut, and the lower section of peanut fruitlet discharging opening 306 is provided with collecting bin, peanut
The lower section of fruit discharging opening 307 and the big fruit discharging opening 308 of peanut is provided with peeling apparatus 4.
Peanut is from going the peanut discharging opening 204 of stone impurity removing device 2 to fall on the first fence 304, and the first fence 304 is
Back and forth shaken in the presence of one belt pulley 302, the first eccentric wheel 301 and the first parallel rod device, peanut fruitlet is first from
Fallen on one fence 304, fall into the collecting bin of the lower section of peanut fruitlet discharging opening 306, remaining peanut is continued to move along, flower
Fruit fruit discharging opening 307 from peanut is fallen in life, falls into peeling apparatus 4, the big fruit of peanut falls from the big fruit discharging opening 308 of peanut,
Fall into peeling apparatus 4.In the presence of the first eccentric wheel 301 and the first parallel rod device, peanut moves right simultaneously always
The discharging opening of lower section is fallen into, fence will not be blocked, and the first fence 304 is made of using cylindrical reinforcing steel material, will not be right
Peanut causes damage.
Peeling apparatus 4 is arranged at the lower section of big fruitlet sorting unit 3, for being peeled off to peanut.Peeling apparatus 4 includes two
Individual husking box, the first husking box 401 is arranged at 307 mouthfuls of the lower section of really being discharged in peanut, and the first husking box 401 is cylindrical shape knot
Structure, the charging aperture 405 of the first husking box 401 is arranged at the top of casing, and discharging opening 406 is arranged at the lower section of casing, the first stripping
The lower half circle of housing box 401 is that rolling 402 with teeth and concave grate 404 are set in lattice structure, casing, and concave grate 404 is close to the first stripping
The inner surface setting of the lower half circle of housing box 401, in the present embodiment, concave grate 404 is using semicircle grid-type concave, cornerite
To be detachably connected between 180 degree, and the husking box 401 of concave grate 404 and first, in use during can change according to demand
Various sizes of concave grate 404, to adapt to different peanut product and different size of requirement, tooth rolling 402 is fixedly installed in casing；
Second husking box 403 is arranged at the lower section of the big fruit discharging opening 308 of peanut, the structure of the second husking box 403 and the first husking box 401
Structure it is identical, repeat no more, in the present embodiment, tooth in the first husking box 401 rolling 402 is rotated counterclockwise, and second peels off
Tooth rolling 402 in case 403 is rotated clockwise, and two tooth rollings 402 are using tooth rolling motor driving, and tooth rolling motor is used
Hinge plate is fixedly mounted, and is locked with screw, and the structure of tooth rolling 402 is prior art, is repeated no more.In the present embodiment, tooth
Rolling is made of oak material, oak good toughness, and relatively more wear-resisting, the infringement to peanut is small.
After really entering in the first husking box 401 in peanut, under the extruding and kneading effect that tooth rolls 402 and concave grate 404, flower
Raw shell is stripped, and the peanut kernels and peanut shell after peeling off are fallen from the discharging opening 406 of peeling apparatus；The big fruit of peanut enters second
After in husking box 403, under the extruding and kneading effect that tooth rolls 402 and concave grate 404, peanut shell is stripped, the peanut after peeling off
Kernel and peanut shell are fallen from the discharging opening 406 of peeling apparatus.
Concave grate distance adjusting mechanism is provided with first husking box 401 and the second husking box 403, for adjusting notch board
Sieve 404 and tooth rolling the distance between 402, to adapt to the demand of peeling off of different size of peanut.Concave grate distance adjusting mechanism
Including rolling bearing units 409, graduated scale 410 and jackscrew 408, the main shaft 407 that rolling bearing units 409 are rolled with tooth is fixedly connected, axle of usheing to seat
The bearing plate for holding 409 is fixed in frame 411 by bolt 412, and jackscrew mounting hole, jackscrew peace are additionally provided with bearing plate
Dress is provided with jackscrew 408 in hole, and jackscrew 408 is fixedly connected with bearing plate, and company is fixed in the lower end of jackscrew 408 with frame 411
Connect, graduated scale 410 is further fixedly arranged on bearing plate, graduated scale 410 is vertically arranged with bearing plate.When need adjust notch board
When sieve 404 is with tooth rolling the distance between 401, bolt 412 is unclamped, jackscrew 408 is adjusted, jackscrew 408 drives tooth rolling 402 to moving up
Dynamic, the distance of regulation can be read from graduated scale 410, and after the completion of adjustment, bolt 412 is locked.
First husking box 401 and the second husking box 403 are peeled off to fruit and the big fruit of peanut in peanut respectively, and according to flower
The size adjustment concave grate 404 of fruit and tooth rolling the distance between 402 so that peeling off for peanut is more thorough, and will not be right
Peanut kernels cause damage.
Shell kernel separation 5 is arranged at the lower section of discharging opening 406 of peeling apparatus, for rejecting the peanut in peanut kernels
Shell.Shell kernel separator 5 uses blower fan 501, and blower fan 501 is arranged at the lower left of the discharging opening 406 of peeling apparatus, peeled off
The lower right of the discharging opening 406 of device is provided with shell discharging opening 502, and the lower section of the discharging opening 406 of peeling apparatus is shell fruit
The discharging opening 503 of kernel separating device 5, in the present embodiment, wind, 501 use centrifugal drum.Peanut kernels and peanut after peeling off
Shell is fallen from the discharging opening 406 of peeling apparatus, in the presence of blower fan 501, and the peanut shell of lighter weight is from shell discharging opening 502
Fall, the peanut kernels of heavier mass are directly fallen from discharging opening 503, into kernel sorting unit 6.Can be with using blower fan 501
Effectively the peanut shell in the peanut kernels after peeling off is rejected.
Kernel separator 6 is arranged at the lower section of shell kernel separator 5, for by the big kernel in peanut kernels and
Small kernel is separated.Kernel separator 6 uses grating sorting unit, including the second fence 604, the second eccentric wheel 602, the second skin
The parallel rod device of belt wheel 601 and second, the right-hand member of the second fence 604 connects the second eccentric wheel by the second belt pulley 601
602, the second belt pulley 601 is fixedly connected with the right side of the second fence 604, and the right-hand member of the second fence 604 is arranged at shell fruit
The lower section of the discharging opening 503 of kernel separating device, and the second fence 604 left end less than right-hand member set, the following table of the second fence 604
Face connects the second parallel rod device, and the second parallel rod device includes two connecting rods 603 be arrangeding in parallel, two connecting rods 603
Lower surface of the upper end respectively with the second fence 604 be hinged, lower end is hinged by twisted seat 605 and frame respectively, in the present embodiment
In, the second fence 604 is made of using cylindrical reinforcing steel material, and the right-hand member pitch of the second fence 604 is small, left end pitch
Greatly；
The lower section of second fence 604 is provided with the first kernel discharging opening 606 and the second kernel discharging opening 607, the second fence
604 left side is provided with the 3rd kernel discharging opening 608, and the lower section of the first kernel discharging opening 606 is provided with reject bin, the second kernel
The lower section of discharging opening 607 is provided with finished bin, and the lower section of the 3rd kernel discharging opening 608 is provided with belt conveyor, Belt Conveying
Machine is docked with feeding device 1, for the peanut for completion of not peeling off to be sent into feeding device 1, carries out secondary peel off.
Peanut kernels are fallen on the second fence 604 from shell kernel separator 5, and the second fence 604 is in the second belt pulley
601st, back and forth shaken in the presence of the second eccentric wheel 602 and the second parallel rod device, the broken fruit in peanut fruitlet Renhe is first from
Fallen on two fence 604, fall into the reject bin of the lower section of the first kernel discharging opening 606, remaining peanut kernels are continued to move along,
Complete peanut kernels are fallen from the second kernel discharging opening 607, fall into finished bin, and the peanut not peeled off completely is from the 3rd kernel
Discharging opening 608 is fallen, and is fallen on belt conveyor, and feeding device 1 is sent into by belt conveyor, carries out secondary peel off.Second
In the presence of the parallel rod device of eccentric wheel 601 and first, peanut is moved to the left and falls into the discharging opening of lower section always, will not
Fence is blocked, and the second fence 604 is the face of cylinder, so during peanut kernels are mobile on the second fence 604, will not produce
The phenomenon of peanut kernels scratch, efficiently reduced the breakage of peanut red coat.
The utility model can realize the automatic screening of peanut and peel off, and not result in kernel scratch, effectively improve
Operating efficiency.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of integrated form peanut kind decorticator, it is characterised in that：Including feeding device, big fruitlet sorting unit, dress of peeling off
Put, shell kernel separator and kernel sorting unit, big fruitlet sorting unit, peeling apparatus, shell kernel separator and
Kernel sorting unit is fixedly installed in frame, and the big fruitlet sorting unit is arranged at below the discharging opening of feeding device,
Big fruitlet sorting unit uses the first fence, and the lower section of the first fence, which is provided with the right side of fruit discharging opening in peanut, the first fence, to be set
It is equipped with below the big fruit discharging opening of peanut, the first fence and is provided with peeling apparatus, peeling apparatus includes the first husking box and second
Husking box, the first husking box is arranged at the lower section of fruit discharging opening in peanut, and the second husking box is arranged at the big fruit discharging opening of peanut
Shell kernel separator, the charging of the shell kernel separator are provided with below lower section, the discharging opening of peeling apparatus
Mouth is arranged at below the discharging opening of peeling apparatus, and kernel sorting unit is provided with below the discharging opening of shell kernel separator,
The kernel sorting unit uses the second fence, and the lower section of the second fence is provided with big kernel discharging opening and small kernel discharging opening two
Discharging opening, the big kernel discharging opening and small kernel discharging opening have been respectively arranged below article-storage device.
2. a kind of integrated form peanut kind decorticator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The big fruitlet sorting unit
Also include the first belt pulley, the first eccentric wheel and the first parallel rod device, the left end of the first fence is connected by the first belt pulley
The first eccentric wheel is connect, the left end of the first fence is arranged at the lower section of the discharging opening of feeding device, and the left end of the first fence is higher than
Right-hand member is set, and the first fence lower surface is connected with the first parallel rod device, and the first parallel rod device includes two and parallel set
The connecting rod put, the lower surface of the upper ends of two connecting rods respectively with the first fence is hinged, and lower end is hinged by twisted seat with frame respectively；
It is provided with the right side of fruit discharging opening in peanut fruitlet discharging opening and peanut, the first fence that to be provided with peanut big below first fence
It is provided with below fruit discharging opening, the peanut fruitlet discharging opening in collecting bin, peanut and is provided with first below fruit discharging opening
The second husking box is provided with below husking box, the big fruit discharging opening of peanut.
3. a kind of integrated form peanut kind decorticator as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：First husking box is circle
Tubular construction, the charging aperture of the first husking box is arranged at the top of casing, and the lower half circle of the first husking box is lattice structure, casing
Interior to set rolling with teeth and concave grate, concave grate is close to the inner surface setting of the first husking box lower half circle, and the main shaft of tooth rolling, which is fixed, to be set
Put in casing；Second husking box is also columnar structured, and the charging aperture of the second husking box is arranged at the top of casing, the
The lower half circle of two husking boxes is that rolling with teeth and concave grate are set in lattice structure, casing, and concave grate is close to the second husking box lower half
Round inner surface setting, the main shaft of tooth rolling is fixedly installed in casing.
4. a kind of integrated form peanut kind decorticator as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：The concave grate uses semicircle
Shape grid-type concave, it is to be detachably connected between 180 degree, and concave grate and husking box that cornerite, which is,.
5. a kind of integrated form peanut kind decorticator as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：First husking box and the second stripping
Concave grate distance adjusting mechanism is respectively arranged with housing box, concave grate distance adjusting mechanism includes rolling bearing units, graduated scale and top
Silk, rolling bearing units are fixedly connected with tooth rolling main shaft, and the bearing plate of rolling bearing units is bolted in frame, bearing plate
On be additionally provided with jackscrew mounting hole, jackscrew mounting hole and be provided with jackscrew, jackscrew is fixedly connected with bearing plate, and under jackscrew
End is fixedly connected with frame, graduated scale is further fixedly arranged on bearing plate, graduated scale is vertically arranged with bearing plate.
6. a kind of integrated form peanut kind decorticator as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：The shell kernel separation dress
The lower section for the discharging opening for being placed in peeling apparatus is installed, shell kernel separator uses blower fan, and the blower fan is arranged at husking box
Discharging opening lower left, the lower right of the discharging opening of husking box is provided with shell discharging opening.
7. a kind of integrated form peanut kind decorticator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The kernel sorting unit is also
Including the second belt pulley, the second eccentric wheel and the second parallel rod device, the right-hand member of the second fence is connected by the second belt pulley
Second eccentric wheel, the right-hand member of the second fence is arranged at the lower section of the discharging opening of husking box, and the left end of the second fence is less than right-hand member
Set, the lower surface of the second fence connects the second parallel rod device, what the second parallel rod device be arranged in parallel including two
Connecting rod, the lower surface of the upper ends of two connecting rods respectively with the second fence is hinged, and lower end is hinged by twisted seat with frame respectively；Second
The first kernel discharging opening, the second kernel discharging opening and the 3rd kernel discharging opening are provided with below fence, first kernel goes out
It is provided with below material mouth below reject bin, the second kernel discharging opening and is provided with finished bin, the lower section of the 3rd kernel discharging opening
Belt conveyor is provided with, the belt conveyor is docked with automatic charging device.
8. a kind of integrated form peanut kind decorticator as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that：The automatic charging device is adopted
Belt-type automatic charging machine is used, the belt-type automatic charging machine is docked with belt conveyor.
9. a kind of integrated form peanut kind decorticator as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that：Also include going stone impurity elimination to fill
Put, below the discharging opening for going stone impurity removing device to be arranged at automatic charging device, go stone impurity removing device to use wind branch mailbox, wind point
It is wind locellus in case, the left side of wind locellus is air inlet, and right side is the first debris discharging opening, and the upper end of wind locellus is set to charging
Mouthful, the lower end of wind locellus is provided with the second debris discharging opening and peanut discharging opening, and the second debris discharging opening is arranged at peanut discharging
It is provided with below the left side of mouth, the second debris discharging opening below refuse collecting storehouse, peanut discharging opening and is provided with big fruitlet point
Screening device.
10. a kind of integrated form peanut kind decorticator as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that：First fence and
Two fence are made of cylindrical reinforcing steel material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621046083.9U CN206462368U (en) | 2016-09-09 | 2016-09-09 | A kind of integrated form peanut kind decorticator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621046083.9U CN206462368U (en) | 2016-09-09 | 2016-09-09 | A kind of integrated form peanut kind decorticator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206462368U true CN206462368U (en) | 2017-09-05 |
Family
ID=59709224
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621046083.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206462368U (en) | 2016-09-09 | 2016-09-09 | A kind of integrated form peanut kind decorticator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206462368U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107811303A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-03-20 | 北方民族大学 | A kind of novel energy-conserving peanut automatic sheller |
| CN109043568A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2018-12-21 | 无锡太湖学院 | A kind of machine for hulling sunflower seeds |
| CN115226475A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2022-10-25 | 山东金大丰机械有限公司 | Self-propelled peanut is fruit case dust collector and peanut results all-in-one that shells for harvester |
-
2016
- 2016-09-09 CN CN201621046083.9U patent/CN206462368U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107811303A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-03-20 | 北方民族大学 | A kind of novel energy-conserving peanut automatic sheller |
| CN109043568A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2018-12-21 | 无锡太湖学院 | A kind of machine for hulling sunflower seeds |
| CN109043568B (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2020-09-04 | 无锡太湖学院 | Sunflower seed shucking machine |
| CN115226475A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2022-10-25 | 山东金大丰机械有限公司 | Self-propelled peanut is fruit case dust collector and peanut results all-in-one that shells for harvester |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170905 Termination date: 20190909 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |