CN206462123U - A kind of underground fence type irrigation rig suitable for trees - Google Patents
A kind of underground fence type irrigation rig suitable for trees Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206462123U CN206462123U CN201720099254.2U CN201720099254U CN206462123U CN 206462123 U CN206462123 U CN 206462123U CN 201720099254 U CN201720099254 U CN 201720099254U CN 206462123 U CN206462123 U CN 206462123U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- band
- trees
- water
- water supply
- pipe
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of underground fence type irrigation rig suitable for trees, including water supply mechanism and feed mechanism, in water supply mechanism, water supply tank side sets console, water supply tank bottom side sets outlet pipe, electric control valve and electronic flowmeter are set gradually on outlet pipe, electric control valve and electronic flowmeter are electrically connected with console respectively, in feed mechanism, supervisor's band is horizontally disposed, it is responsible in multigroup rectangular unit grid that interband is set and is provided with solar energy moisture detector, one end that supervisor's band fills band with branch is connected by tee pipe coupling, the other end that branch fills band is totally-enclosed, branch fills band and is vertically arranged;The device fills band formation fence general layout distribution by being vertically arranged multigroup around trees ' root, irrigation amount is controlled by console through solar energy moisture detector periodic detection humidity, water saving effect has been effectively played in the case where ensuring that trees are supplied water well, there is wide applicability in agricultural water-saving irrigation field.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural irrigation, more specifically, and the utility model is related to a kind of suitable for tree
The technical field of wooden irrigation rig.
Background technology
Agricultural irrigation, is primarily referred to as the irrigation operation carried out to agricultural tillage area.Agricultural irrigation mode generally can be divided into for
Traditional surface irrigation, common sprinkling irrigation and slight irrigation.Traditional surface irrigation includes border irrigation, irrigates through furrow, basins irrigation and flood irrigation, but this kind of filling
Irrigating mode, often water consumption is big, water utilization power is relatively low, easily causes weeds propagation and widespread, is the very irrational agricultural irrigation side of a class
Formula.In addition, common sprinkler irrigation technique is more universal irrigation method in Chinese agriculture production, but the utilization of the water of common sprinkler irrigation technique
Efficiency is not also high.Slight irrigation is the irrigation method most economized on water at present.
Traditional slight irrigation is difficult to form uniform good water supply environment around trees, is especially difficult to solve the confession of deep layer root system
Water problems, causes trees by drought stress, influence arboreal growth development.It is wide and depth, water requirement are larger for Root Distribution
Trees, root system main body is down infiltrated in below ground 20cm, surface irrigation water from earth's surface, the moisture master in the case where irrigation quantity is small
Upper layer of soil is concentrated on, arid biogeographic zone earth's surface water evaporation substantially, causes efficiency of water application to reduce, it is difficult to high-efficiency water-saving in addition, and
Upper layer of soil moisture is conducive to spreading for weeds, routinely descends Irrigation to be difficult to meet water requirements.Currently common underground
Fill mainly by the way that in trees, in the ranks parallel ground is laid irrigation pipe and brought and reaches water supply purpose, soil moisture is with bar after pouring water
Based on band distribution, the Root Absorption for being often only capable of supplying trees both sides is utilized, and be difficult to moisten and two side strips outside trees week
Enclose root system, be difficult to, into deep layer root soil is seeped into, implement section in the case that water supply environment has one-sidedness, and irrigation quantity is little
Water often results in trees drought stress after irrigating.Sub-irrigation is embedded in soil because of pipeline, and Infiltration speed receives limitation, conventional
Mode, which is laid, infiltrates pipeline because the total length around each tree wood is not enough, causes the irrigation quantity of unit trees not reach demand
Water.Therefore, a kind of suitable irrigation rig suitable for trees is needed badly.
The content of the invention
Deficiency for state of the art and the problem of exist, i.e., traditional irrigation method is difficult to be formed around trees
Uniform good water supply environment, is especially difficult to solve the technical problem that deep layer root system supplies water, in order to solve the above problems, this practicality
New to provide a kind of underground fence type irrigation rig suitable for trees, compared with prior art, the apparatus structure is simple, makes
With convenient, band is filled by being vertically arranged multigroup around trees ' root, different vertical branch fill bands and surround trees in underground
Root system, forms the distribution of fence general layout, and the branch of every fills the lower end closed of band, and upper end is connected to tee pipe coupling, and utilizes supervisor
Band connects each tee pipe coupling, forms unimpeded supply channel, and control is passed through through solar energy moisture detector periodic detection humidity
Platform processed controls irrigation amount, and water saving effect has been effectively played in the case where ensuring that trees are supplied water well, in agricultural water-saving irrigation neck
Domain has wide applicability.
In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of underground fence type irrigation rig suitable for trees that the utility model is provided, including water supply mechanism and feedwater
In mechanism, water supply mechanism, water inlet pipe is set, water supply tank side sets console, water supply tank bottom side at the upper side of water supply tank
Outlet pipe is set, and outlet pipe is in Z-shaped, electric control valve and electronic flowmeter is set gradually on outlet pipe, electric control valve and
Electronic flowmeter is electrically connected with console respectively, in feed mechanism, and supervisor's band is horizontally disposed, and supervisor's interband sets multigroup rectangle
Solar energy moisture detector is provided with cell, rectangular unit grid, one end that supervisor's band fills band with branch is connected by tee pipe coupling
Connect, the other end that branch fills band is totally-enclosed, branch fills band and is vertically arranged, supervisor's band is connected with outlet pipe by tee pipe coupling.
In the utility model, branch, which fills band, includes outer tube and inner tube, and outer tube fills pipe band, trace irrigation pipe band and small using micro- profit
Any one in pipe outflow tube band, inner tube is arranged in outer tube, and multigroup apopore is set in inner tube.
In the utility model, the water outlet pitch of holes of inner tube the latter half is the two of the water outlet pitch of holes of inner tube top half
Times.
In the utility model, water supply tank is arranged on ground level, and the distance for being responsible for band and water supply tank bottom vertical direction is big
In 20cm.
In the utility model, solar energy moisture detector includes control end and probe, and control end is arranged on ground level, visits
Pin is arranged on below control end, and the length of probe is more than 60cm.
The electric control valve of the utility model use, electronic flowmeter, tee pipe coupling, micro- profit fill pipe band, trace and irrigated
Pipe band, tubelet effluent pipe band and solar energy moisture detector can be bought or be customized by public channel.
The technical scheme provided using the utility model can reach following beneficial effect:
A kind of underground fence type irrigation rig suitable for trees that the utility model is provided, it is simple in construction, it is easy to use,
By being vertically arranged multigroup filling band around trees ' root, different vertical branch fill band and surround tree root, shape in underground
Into the distribution of fence general layout, the branch of every fills the lower end closed of band, and upper end is connected to tee pipe coupling, and utilizes supervisor's band by each three
Connection for bbreather pipe is connected, and forms unimpeded supply channel, console control is passed through through solar energy moisture detector periodic detection humidity
Irrigation amount, water saving effect has been effectively played in the case where ensuring that trees are supplied water well, is had in agricultural water-saving irrigation field wide
General practicality.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is shown as the structural representation of the utility model offer.
Fig. 2 is shown as the front view of the utility model offer.
The branch that Fig. 3 is shown as the utility model offer fills band structure schematic diagram.
In fig. 1-3:1-water supply tank, 11-water inlet pipe, 12-console, 2-electric control valve, 3-electronic flow
Meter, 4-outlet pipe, 5-tee pipe coupling, 6-supervisor band, 7-branch filling band, 71-outer tube, 72-inner tube, 721-apopore,
8-solar energy moisture detector, 9-trees, 10-ground level.
Embodiment
1-3 and embodiment, are described in further detail to embodiment of the present utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but
The utility model device is not limited to following embodiments.
In the utility model, for the ease of describing, each portion a kind of underground fence type irrigation rig suitable for trees
The description of the relative position relation of part is with reference to the accompanying drawings 1 Butut mode to be described, such as:The positions such as upper and lower, left and right
Relation is the Butut direction according to Figure of description 1 to determine.
The electric control valve that the utility model is used(2), electronic flowmeter(3), tee pipe coupling(5), micro- profit fill pipe band,
Trace irrigation pipe band, tubelet effluent pipe band and solar energy moisture detector(8)It can buy or customize by public channel.
Reference explanation book accompanying drawing 1-3, a kind of underground fence type irrigation rig suitable for trees that the utility model is provided,
Including water supply mechanism and feed mechanism, in water supply mechanism, water supply tank(1)Upper side sets water inlet pipe(11), water supply tank(1)One
Side sets console(12), water supply tank(1)Bottom side sets outlet pipe(4), outlet pipe(4)In Z-shaped, outlet pipe(4)On
Set gradually electric control valve(2)And electronic flowmeter(3), electric control valve(2)And electronic flowmeter(3)Respectively with console
(12)It is electrically connected with, in feed mechanism, is responsible for band(6)It is horizontally disposed, it is responsible for band(6)Between multigroup rectangular unit grid, rectangle are set
Cell is by trees(9)Root is all around around provided with solar energy moisture detector in rectangular unit grid(8), it is responsible for band(6)With branch
Fill band(7)One end pass through tee pipe coupling(5)Connection, branch fills band(7)The other end it is totally-enclosed, branch fill band(7)It is vertically arranged,
It is responsible for band(6)With outlet pipe(4)Pass through tee pipe coupling(5)Connection.
In the utility model, branch fills band(7)Including outer tube(71)And inner tube(72), outer tube(71)Using water penetration fender
Material, inner tube(72)It is arranged on outer tube(71)It is interior, inner tube(72)It is upper that multigroup apopore is set(721), outer tube(71)And inner tube(72)
Setting allows branch to fill band to trees(9)Root continues slow water supply.
In the utility model, inner tube(72)The apopore of the latter half(721)Spacing is inner tube(72)Top half goes out
Water hole(721)Twice of spacing, the soil water evaporation amount close to earth's surface is big, inner tube(72)The apopore of top half(721)
Intensive set ensures trees(9)Supply water abundance for root, while also allowing for solar energy moisture detector(8)Detection.
In the utility model, water supply tank(1)It is arranged on ground level(10)On, it is responsible for band(6)With water supply tank(1)Bottom is vertical
The distance in direction is more than 20cm, it is to avoid branch fills band(7)The water evaporation quantity of supply is excessive.
In the utility model, solar energy moisture detector(8)Including control end and probe, control end is arranged on ground level
On, probe is arranged on below control end, and the length of probe is more than 60cm, is easy to solar energy moisture detector(8)Detection.
In a kind of underground fence type irrigation rig suitable for trees provided using the utility model, according to trees
(9)Species and size set supervisor band(6)Multigroup rectangular unit grid, make to include one tree wood in each rectangular unit grid
(9), pass through water inlet pipe(11)To water supply tank(1)Middle water inlet, staff is according to solar energy moisture detector(8)The trees of detection
(9)The humidity of root soil, passes through console(12)Control electric control valve(2)Through outlet pipe(4)To supervisor's band(6)Supply water,
While electronic flowmeter(3)The flow measured can be passed back console(12)Display.
A kind of underground fence type irrigation rig suitable for trees that the utility model is provided, it is simple in construction, it is easy to use,
By in trees(9)Multigroup filling band is vertically arranged around root(7), different vertical branch filling bands(7)In underground around tree
Wood(9)Root system, forms the distribution of fence general layout, and the branch of every fills band(7)Lower end closed, upper end is connected to tee pipe coupling(5),
And band is responsible in utilization(6)By each tee pipe coupling(5)Connection, forms unimpeded supply channel, through solar energy moisture detector(8)
Periodic detection humidity passes through console(12)Irrigation amount is controlled, trees are being ensured(9)Effectively played in the case of supplying water well
Water saving effect, has wide applicability in agricultural water-saving irrigation field.
As described above, you can preferably realize the utility model, the above embodiments are only to of the present utility model excellent
Select embodiment to be described, not scope of the present utility model is defined, do not depart from the utility model design spirit
On the premise of, various modifications and improvement that those of ordinary skill in the art make to the technical solution of the utility model all should fall
In the protection domain for entering the utility model determination.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of underground fence type irrigation rig suitable for trees, including water supply mechanism and feed mechanism, it is characterised in that supply
In water dispenser structure, water inlet pipe is set, water supply tank side sets console, and water supply tank bottom side sets water outlet at the upper side of water supply tank
Pipe, outlet pipe is in set gradually electric control valve and electronic flowmeter, electric control valve and electronic flow on Z-shaped, outlet pipe
Meter is electrically connected with console respectively, in feed mechanism, and supervisor's band is horizontally disposed, and supervisor's interband sets multigroup rectangular unit grid,
Solar energy moisture detector is provided with rectangular unit grid, one end that supervisor's band fills band with branch is connected by tee pipe coupling, and branch is filled
The other end of band is totally-enclosed, and branch fills band and is vertically arranged, and supervisor's band is connected with outlet pipe by tee pipe coupling.
2. a kind of underground fence type irrigation rig suitable for trees as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described branch
Filling band includes outer tube and inner tube, and outer tube fills any one in pipe band, trace irrigation pipe band and tubelet effluent pipe band using micro- profit,
Inner tube is arranged in outer tube, and multigroup apopore is set in inner tube.
3. a kind of underground fence type irrigation rig suitable for trees as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described is interior
The water outlet pitch of holes of pipe the latter half is twice of the water outlet pitch of holes of inner tube top half.
4. a kind of underground fence type irrigation rig suitable for trees as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described confession
Water pot is arranged on ground level, and the distance of supervisor's band and water supply tank bottom vertical direction is more than 20cm.
5. a kind of underground fence type irrigation rig suitable for trees as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that it is described too
Positive energy moisture detector includes control end and probe, and control end is arranged on ground level, and probe is arranged on below control end, probe
Length be more than 60cm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720099254.2U CN206462123U (en) | 2017-01-23 | 2017-01-23 | A kind of underground fence type irrigation rig suitable for trees |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720099254.2U CN206462123U (en) | 2017-01-23 | 2017-01-23 | A kind of underground fence type irrigation rig suitable for trees |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206462123U true CN206462123U (en) | 2017-09-05 |
Family
ID=59703506
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720099254.2U Expired - Fee Related CN206462123U (en) | 2017-01-23 | 2017-01-23 | A kind of underground fence type irrigation rig suitable for trees |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN206462123U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106613801A (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2017-05-10 | 新疆农业大学 | Underground fence-type irrigation device suitable for trees and application thereof |
CN111066639A (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2020-04-28 | 北京良乡蓝鑫水利工程设计有限公司 | Vertical irrigation subsystem and system |
-
2017
- 2017-01-23 CN CN201720099254.2U patent/CN206462123U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106613801A (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2017-05-10 | 新疆农业大学 | Underground fence-type irrigation device suitable for trees and application thereof |
CN111066639A (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2020-04-28 | 北京良乡蓝鑫水利工程设计有限公司 | Vertical irrigation subsystem and system |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170905 Termination date: 20190123 |