CN206352127U - A kind of novel household garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace - Google Patents
A kind of novel household garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206352127U CN206352127U CN201621378331.XU CN201621378331U CN206352127U CN 206352127 U CN206352127 U CN 206352127U CN 201621378331 U CN201621378331 U CN 201621378331U CN 206352127 U CN206352127 U CN 206352127U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- gasification furnace
- furnace body
- household garbage
- water seal
- seal layer
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of novel household garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace, including gasification furnace body, it is characterised in that：Gasification furnace body upper end is provided with gas outlet, lower end is provided with slag notch, the automatic feeder connected with gasification furnace body is provided with close to gas outlet, in gasification furnace inner body wall and bottom provided with water seal layer, gasification furnace inner body wall water seal layer top is provided with the venthole being in communication with the outside；Even distributing wind mechanism is provided with gasification furnace body bottom portion, even distributing wind actuator base is connected by an admission line with air blower, the vapor of gasification furnace inner body wall water seal layer is connected from venthole through an airway tube with admission line；The blast pipe of gas outlet one of gasification furnace body upper end is connected with ash handling equipment.The utility model flameholding, pyrolytic gasification effect is good, obtains combustion gas purer.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the processing technology field of house refuse, and in particular to a kind of novel household garbage pyrolytic gasification
Stove.
Background technology
Domestic waste is both the arch-criminal for polluting environment, is a kind of potential resource again.It is economically developed at some
Area, usable land is relatively fewer, the requirement more and more higher of some urban garbage disposals.Scientific and reasonable is added on utilization,
It is allowed to turn waste into wealth, the problem of world is extremely urgent to be needed to solve is had become at present.Existing Prediction for Solid Waste Treatment Technology is
Rubbish is put into incinerator burning processing, and domestic house refuse amoun is big, low heat value, complicated component is dealt with very not
Just.First, substantial amounts of house refuse volume is big, carries inconvenience, needs to expend substantial amounts of manpower and materials in transportation；Its
Secondary, rubbish is decomposed change in the case of outdoor storage, easily, has pollution to surrounding environment；Refuse thermal value is low, inconvenience combustion
Burn, and it is insufficient to burn, and so that garbage disposal is not thorough, in addition, producing, the grey quantity of slag is big, and fuel expends big, waste of resource.
Utility model content
The problem of the utility model exists for above-mentioned prior art makes improvement, i.e., skill to be solved in the utility model
Art problem is to provide a kind of novel household garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is：
A kind of novel household garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace, including gasification furnace body：
1）, gasification furnace body upper end be provided with gas outlet, lower end is provided with slag notch, is provided with close to gas outlet and the furnace body that gasifies
The automatic feeder of connection, in gasification furnace inner body wall and bottom provided with water seal layer, gasification furnace inner body wall water seal layer top
Provided with the venthole being in communication with the outside；
2）, in gasification furnace body bottom portion be provided with even distributing wind mechanism, even distributing wind actuator base passes through an admission line
It is connected with air blower, the vapor of gasification furnace inner body wall water seal layer is connected from venthole through an airway tube with admission line；
3）, gasification furnace body upper end the blast pipe of gas outlet one connected with ash handling equipment, the ash handling equipment includes bottom
The cooling and dedusting that portion is provided with the ash dropping hopper of opening, the collection apparatus for ash connected with bottom opening with side wall and connected with sidewall opening is filled
Put.
Further, the automatic feeder includes piston cylinder of the top provided with feed hopper, the work being placed in piston cylinder
Plug assembly and the reciprocating reciprocator of propelling piston component, the piston component by the piston rod that is connected with reciprocator and
The connected piston cylinder composition of piston rod, the piston cylinder length is more than feed hopper to the horizontal range for the furnace body that gasifies, described past
Structure of answering a pager's call can be hydraulic cylinder, pneumatic linear actuator, cam mechanism or leading screw and nut mechanism etc..
Further, the blast pipe upper end is provided with gas explosion valve.
Further, the collection apparatus for ash is provided with water seal layer with cooling and dedusting bottom of device.
Further, exhaust outlet is provided with above the cooling and dedusting device, the exhaust outlet goes out provided with screen pack.
Further, added with auxiliary air extractor on the airway tube.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that：Gasification furnace inner body wall water seal layer is evaporated
Vapor and garbage carbon carry out thermal chemical reaction, efficient energy-saving, obtained fuel gas carries out primary separation through ash dropping hopper can
Ash in combustion gas body, then water seal layer cold filtration is entered by cooling and dedusting device, obtained fuel gas is purer, safety
Reliably.
The utility model is described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the organigram of the utility model embodiment.
In figure：1- automatic feeders, 2- feed hoppers, 3- blast pipes, 4- gas explosion valves, 5- ash dropping hoppers, 6- cooling and dedustings dress
Put, 601- screen packs, 602- water seals layer c, 7- collection apparatus for ash, 701- water seals layer d, 8- air blowers, 9- even distributing winds mechanism, 10-
Gasify furnace body, 10a- water seals layer a, 10b- water seals layer b, 11- auxiliary air extractor.
Embodiment
A kind of novel household garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace, including gasification furnace body 10：
1）, gasification furnace body 10 upper end be provided with gas outlet, lower end is provided with slag notch, is provided with close to gas outlet and gasification furnace sheet
The automatic feeder 1 of body connection, in the gasification inwall of furnace body 10 and bottom provided with water seal layer 602, gasify the inwall of furnace body 10
Water seal layer top is provided with the venthole being in communication with the outside；
2）, in gasification furnace body 10 bottom be provided with even distributing wind mechanism 9, the bottom of even distributing wind mechanism 9 passes through an air inlet
Pipeline is connected with air blower 8, and the vapor of gasification furnace body 10 inwall water seal layer 602 is from venthole through an airway tube and air inlet pipe
Road is connected；
3）, gasification furnace body 10 upper end the blast pipe 3 of gas outlet one connected with ash handling equipment, the ash handling equipment includes
The cooling that bottom is provided with the ash dropping hopper 5 of opening, the collection apparatus for ash 7 connected with bottom opening with side wall and connected with sidewall opening is removed
Dirt device 6.
Further, the automatic feeder 1 includes piston cylinder of the top provided with feed hopper, the work being placed in piston cylinder
Plug assembly and the reciprocating reciprocator of propelling piston component, the piston component by the piston rod that is connected with reciprocator and
The connected piston cylinder composition of piston rod, the piston cylinder length is more than feed hopper to the horizontal range for the furnace body that gasifies, described past
Structure of answering a pager's call can be hydraulic cylinder, pneumatic linear actuator, cam mechanism or leading screw and nut mechanism etc..
Further, the blast pipe upper end is provided with gas explosion valve 8, prevents air pressure is too high from causing exhaust pipe explosion.
Further, the collection apparatus for ash 7, with preventing from becoming flat, is removed with the bottom of cooling and dedusting device 6 provided with water seal layer
The effect of debris.
Further, the top of cooling and dedusting device 6 is provided with exhaust outlet, and the exhaust outlet goes out provided with screen pack 601.
Further, added with auxiliary air extractor 11 on the airway tube.
The utility model so works：Combustiblerefuse sends into feed hopper 2 and promotes gasification furnace sheet with automatic feeder 1
Carry out lighting anoxycausis, the inwall water seal of combustion heat release amount heating and gasifying furnace body 10 layer 10a water, the water of evaporation in body 10
Steam is delivered in gasification furnace body 10 and combustiblerefuse burning through airway tube feeding admission line under the wind-force effect of air blower 8
Into carbon carry out thermal chemical reaction, generate CO, H2, CH4Deng fuel gas, the ashes part after burning is discharged by slag notch, one
Divide to kick up to fall into the sedimentation of ash dropping hopper 5 with combustion gas and collect apparatus for ash collection, fuel gas is then into cooling and dedusting device 6 through water seal
Layer cold filtration discharge.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is all according to present utility model application the scope of the claims done it is equal
Deng change and modification, it should all belong to covering scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of novel household garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace, including gasification furnace body, it is characterised in that：
1）, gasification furnace body upper end be provided with gas outlet, lower end is provided with slag notch, is provided with and is connected with gasification furnace body close to gas outlet
Automatic feeder, in gasification furnace inner body wall and bottom provided with water seal layer, gasification furnace inner body wall water seal layer top is provided with
The venthole being in communication with the outside；
2）, in gasification furnace body bottom portion be provided with even distributing wind mechanism, even distributing wind actuator base passes through an admission line and drum
Blower fan is connected, and the vapor of gasification furnace inner body wall water seal layer is connected from venthole through an airway tube with admission line；
3）, gasification furnace body upper end the blast pipe of gas outlet one connect with ash handling equipment, the ash handling equipment including bottom and
Side wall is provided with ash dropping hopper, the collection apparatus for ash connected with bottom opening and the cooling and dedusting device connected with sidewall opening of opening.
2. novel household garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The automatic feeder bag
Include piston cylinder of the top provided with feed hopper, the piston component and the reciprocating reciprocating engine of propelling piston component being placed in piston cylinder
Structure, the piston component is made up of the connected piston cylinder of the piston rod and piston rod that are connected with reciprocator, the piston tube length
Degree is more than feed hopper to the horizontal range for the furnace body that gasifies, and the reciprocator can be hydraulic cylinder, pneumatic linear actuator, cam mechanism or silk
Stem nut mechanism etc..
3. novel household garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The blast pipe upper end is provided with
Gas explosion valve.
4. novel household garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The collection apparatus for ash and cooling
Dust arrester bottom is provided with water seal layer.
5. novel household garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：On the cooling and dedusting device
Fang Kaiyou exhaust outlets, the exhaust outlet goes out provided with screen pack.
6. novel household garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Added with auxiliary on the airway tube
Help air extractor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621378331.XU CN206352127U (en) | 2016-12-15 | 2016-12-15 | A kind of novel household garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621378331.XU CN206352127U (en) | 2016-12-15 | 2016-12-15 | A kind of novel household garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206352127U true CN206352127U (en) | 2017-07-25 |
Family
ID=59346746
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621378331.XU Active CN206352127U (en) | 2016-12-15 | 2016-12-15 | A kind of novel household garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206352127U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109082304A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2018-12-25 | 大连惠川环保科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic control domestic garbage pyrolysis gasification oven |
-
2016
- 2016-12-15 CN CN201621378331.XU patent/CN206352127U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109082304A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2018-12-25 | 大连惠川环保科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic control domestic garbage pyrolysis gasification oven |
| CN109082304B (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2023-08-08 | 大连惠川环保科技有限公司 | Automatic control household garbage pyrolysis gasifier |
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