CN206274849U - rain garden - Google Patents
rain garden Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206274849U CN206274849U CN201621384523.1U CN201621384523U CN206274849U CN 206274849 U CN206274849 U CN 206274849U CN 201621384523 U CN201621384523 U CN 201621384523U CN 206274849 U CN206274849 U CN 206274849U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- plantation layer
- rain garden
- plantation
- shower nozzle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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- Nozzles (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Rain Garden, its drip irrigation device is to include being located at the shallow slot at reduced levels face, the plantation layer of artificial growth is provided with the shallow slot, the two ends of the shallow slot are provided with supporting part vertically upwardly extending, the supporting part is provided with the ponding that will can be planted in layer and extracts and pour the watering part of plantation layer again, using sprinkling water, part is extracted the ponding planted in layer, and it is secondary using to plantation layer pour, instead of need in the prior art pouring the hand-held jet pipe of workman to plantation layer pour, water velocity is slow, pour efficiency low；Watering part can be erected at height higher by supporting part, make the water flowed out from watering part because Action of Gravity Field has bigger jet power, and spray regime is wider；Supporting part is used cooperatively with watering part and saves substantial amounts of human and material resources, you can complete the pouring to planting layer.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to municipal works, more particularly to a kind of Rain Garden.
Background technology
Sponge city refers to that city can have as sponge the aspect such as environmental change and reply natural calamity is adapted to
Good " elasticity ", water suction when rainy, retaining, infiltration, water purification, it is necessary to when the water " release " that will store and be used.And rain
It is the main force for building sponge city in spray garden, is a rainwater storage device being adapted with physical geography condition, is realized
The management as resource of rainwater, while making plant turn into garden leading role with material, allows stormwater facility to radiate vigour again and vigor, beats
Make one " rainwater bank " full of art atmosphere.
Rain Garden refers to the lowered zones planted in Garden Greenland and have trees or shrub, by bark or cover plant conduct
Covering.It by the way that rainwater is detained under ooze come recharge of groundwater and reduce the flood peak of heavy rain rainwash, can also be by absorption, drop
The processes such as solution, ion exchange and volatilization reduce pollution, are a kind of rainwater management of ecological sustainability and rainwater utilization facility.
At present, Authorization Notice No. discloses a kind of Rain Garden for the Chinese patent of CN204741965U in existing patent,
Interior plantation layer, nutrition soil layer, metalling and water blocking layer, the growth need according to plant are enclosed including being from top to bottom successively set on base
Ask, the water regulating pondage in metalling is absorbed using the rod that absorbs water；Meanwhile, in the arid time, water suction rod can be absorbed in metalling
Water, for plant absorption, increase the overall drought resistance of Rain Garden.
But, above-mentioned Rain Garden is absorbed using the rod that absorbs water, and is then poured workman and is drawn up rainwater using suction pump
Come, be used to grass of watering flowers, pour, irrigation process wastes substantial amounts of human and material resources.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of rain that can save a large amount of manpowers completions to Rain Garden irrigation process
Spray garden.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that：
A kind of Rain Garden, including the shallow slot at reduced levels face, are provided with the plantation of artificial growth in the shallow slot
Layer, the two ends of the shallow slot are provided with supporting part vertically upwardly extending, and the supporting part is provided with can will plant layer
Interior ponding is extracted and pours the watering part of plantation layer again.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, using sprinkling water, part is extracted the ponding planted in layer, and secondary using right
Plantation layer poured, instead of need in the prior art pouring the hand-held jet pipe of workman to plantation layer pour, water velocity
Slowly, efficiency is poured low；Watering part can be erected at height higher by supporting part, make the water flowed out from watering part due to gravity
Effect has bigger jet power, and spray regime is wider；Supporting part is used cooperatively with watering part and saves substantial amounts of manpower, thing
Power, you can complete the pouring to planting layer.
The utility model is further arranged to：The supporting part includes the vacation of level height of the level height higher than plantation layer
Mountain rock layers, the watering part is arranged on the top of artificial hillock rock layers.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, compared to plantation layer, with level height higher, watering part sets artificial hillock rock layers
Put at the top of artificial hillock rock layers, the flowing water flowed out from watering part is subject to Action of Gravity Field to pouring, artificial hillock rock layers pair on plantation layer
Watering part plays effective supporting role, it is ensured that watering part is more efficiently sprinkled water.
The utility model is further arranged to：The watering part includes being adhesive in the pouring plate at the top of boulder, described to pour
Fill plate and be provided with the inlet channel that layer internal water accumulation is planted for extracting, the pouring plate is being provided with caliber towards one end of plantation layer
More than the outlet conduit of the caliber of inlet channel, the cavity being connected with inlet channel, outlet conduit is provided with the pouring plate.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the ponding in plantation layer flows into pouring plate via inlet channel, and is filled in sky
In chamber, after cavity inner product gathers flowing water, it is less than out to sprinkling on plantation layer, and the caliber of inlet channel via outlet conduit
The caliber of waterpipe, helps to play a role in filtering flowing water, flowing water is gently flowed in plantation layer, is reserved with to plantation layer
The sufficient time is absorbed to flowing water, is permeated.
The utility model is further arranged to：It is equipped with for strengthening plantation near the root of plantation layer in the shallow slot
The metalling of the root water resistant soil leachability of layer.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, plantation layer is planted in the soil in shallow slot, if the water content in soil is larger, is planted
Plant the plant root in layer and be not easy the deep growth pricked enter in soil, influence plant, set near the plant root in plantation layer
Metalling, effective supporting role is played to plant root, is favorably improved the soil texture intensity in plantation layer, in plantation layer
In the case that interior water content is larger, ensure that the plant in plantation layer grows vigorously.
The utility model is further arranged to：The watering part includes the shower nozzle being extended from the top of artificial hillock rock layers,
Towards plantation layer, the water inlet end of the shower nozzle is provided with the connecting tube for extracting plantation layer internal water accumulation for the water side of the shower nozzle
Road.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the ponding in plantation layer enters in shower nozzle via connecting pipe, and shower nozzle will be extracted
The flowing water for coming up plays effective pouring effect to the plant in plantation layer to being sprayed on plantation layer, and using the spy of shower nozzle
Point, the flowing water for being radiated the plant in plantation layer is more uniform, and spray regime is wider.
The utility model is further arranged to：The connecting pipe is provided with and can produced being upwardly extended near the side of shower nozzle
The suction pump of negative pressure.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, connecting pipe inside is set to produce negative pressure, the ponding in plantation layer using suction pump
Flowed into shower nozzle via the guiding of connecting pipe, to realize the pouring to planting layer, suction pump has easy to operate, the scope of application
Wide advantage.
The utility model is further arranged to：The top extension of the artificial hillock rock layers is provided with rotation section, the rotation section bag
Annular ring is included, the shower nozzle is plugged on the annular rings, be provided with annular ring for driving shower nozzle to enter along the circumference of annular ring
The actuator of row rotation.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, annular ring is set to rotate at a high speed using actuator, annular ring drives shower nozzle to be turned
Dynamic, in rotation process, while to being sprayed water in plantation layer, completing the pouring to planting layer, rotating injection can make pouring to shower nozzle
Scope is bigger, pours better.
The utility model is further arranged to：The actuator is motor.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, motor as actuator, with moderate cost, easy to operate advantage, in electricity
Under the rotation of machine, ball can be effectively driven to be rotated, to drive shower nozzle to be rotated.
The utility model is further arranged to：The bottom of the plantation layer is equipped with for being carried out to the infiltration in plantation layer
The amberlite lipid layer of filtering.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, amberlite lipid layer is to be filled to be formed by anion exchange resin, Neng Gouyou
Anionic species in effect absorption flowing water, play good filtering and suction-operated, to for carrying out final grouting to plantation layer
Flowing water play effective cleaning effect.
The utility model is further arranged to：The bottom of the amberlite lipid layer is equipped with active carbon layer.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, active carbon layer has excellent suction-operated, a large amount of using active carbon layer inside
Hole flowing water is carried out effective absorption with filtering, to plantation layer in ponding play further filtration, make filtering
Effect is more preferable.
In sum, the utility model has the advantages that：
1st, supporting part is set with watering part by the two ends of shallow slot, watering part carries out effectively the ponding planted in layer
Absorb, watering part is lifted to certain height by supporting part, contributes to the fluency of watering process；
2nd, watering part is using pouring plate substitution, and inlet channel caliber of the caliber less than outlet conduit, flowing water is slow
Ground is planted in layer from flow direction on plate is poured, and helps to plant effective absorption of the plant in layer to moisture；
3rd, watering part also can use rotation section and shower nozzle to cooperate realization to planting the pouring of layer, and spray regime is more
Extensively, jeting effect is more preferably.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of embodiment one；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of watering part in embodiment one；
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of embodiment two.
In figure：1st, shallow slot；2nd, layer is planted；3rd, supporting part；4th, watering part；41st, plate is poured；411st, inlet channel；412nd, it is empty
Chamber；413rd, outlet conduit；42nd, shower nozzle；5th, rotation section；51st, annular ring；52nd, actuator；53rd, connecting pipe；6th, suction pump；7、
Metalling；8th, amberlite lipid layer；9th, active carbon layer.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment one：
A kind of Rain Garden, as shown in figure 1, including the shallow slot 1 at reduced levels face, the artificial growth in shallow slot 1
Plantation layer 2 is formed, has all kinds of flowers, grass, trees etc. in plantation layer 2, be equipped with big near the root of plantation layer 2 in shallow slot 1
The metalling 7 of amount, metalling 7 is made up of different types of Yuhuatai colorful pebble, sets the knot that metalling 7 increased soil in plantation layer 2
Structure intensity, from top to bottom has amberlite lipid layer 8 and active carbon layer 9, ion exchange resin successively in the bottom of plantation layer 2
Layer 8 is formed by anion exchange resin laying, and active carbon layer 9 is formed by active carbon build-up, amberlite lipid layer 8 with it is living
Property layer of charcoal 9 be that the ponding in plantation layer 2 is adsorbed and filtered using absorption principle, then the flowing water after filtering is carried out
Final grouting.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the two ends of shallow slot 1 are upwardly extended with supporting part 3 vertically, and supporting part 3 includes
Higher than the artificial hillock rock layers of the level height of plantation layer 2, artificial hillock rock layers are by larger, the highly higher boulder of volume to level height
Piled up along the length direction arrangement of shallow slot 1 and formed, watering part 4 is adhesive with the top of artificial hillock rock layers, watering part 4 includes pouring plate
41, pouring has cavity 412 in plate 41, and pouring on plate 41 has the inlet channel 411 of quality of rubber materials, the one of inlet channel 411
End is connected with suction pump 6, and the other end of inlet channel 411 is connected on pouring plate 41, and the ponding in plantation layer 2 passes through water inlet pipe
Road 411 is flowed into the cavity 412 poured on plate 41, and pouring plate 41 towards one end of plantation layer 2 there is caliber to be more than water inlet pipe
The outlet conduit 413 of the caliber in road 411, the ponding in cavity 412 flows to plantation layer 2 direction by outlet conduit 413, and it is right to complete
The pouring of the plant in plantation layer 2.
Irrigation process：Substantial amounts of ponding is left in plantation layer 2, ion exchange resin layer 8 and activated carbon are flowed into by infiltration
Layer 9 is filtered, and inlet channel 411 is entered by the ponding for filtering, and is flowed into pouring plate 41, is drained into again via outlet conduit 413
Complete to pour in plantation layer 2.
Embodiment two：
A kind of Rain Garden, as shown in figure 3, from the difference of embodiment one be sprinkle water part 4 structure it is different.Watering
Part 4 includes the rotation section 5 extended from the top of artificial hillock rock layers, and rotation section 5 includes annular ring 51, and shower nozzle 42 is fixedly installed on
On annular ring 51, the actuator 52 for driving annular ring 51 to rotate is inserted with annular ring 51, actuator 52 is motor, shower nozzle
42 water side is connected with the connecting pipe 53 for extracting the plantation internal water accumulation of layer 2, connecting tube towards plantation layer 2 on rotation section 5
Road 53 is connected with the suction pump 6 that can make that negative pressure is produced in connecting pipe 53 on the direction of close shower nozzle 42, using suction pump 6
The ponding planted in layer 2 after filtering is pumped into connecting pipe 53, motor rotates driving annular ring 51 and moves in a circle, and sprays
First 42 move in a circle therewith, and then carry out gondola water faucet pouring to the plant in plantation layer 2.
This specific embodiment is only that, to explanation of the present utility model, it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability
Field technique personnel can make the modification without creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but
As long as all being protected by Patent Law in right of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. artificial growth is provided with a kind of Rain Garden, including the shallow slot (1) at reduced levels face, the shallow slot (1)
Plantation layer (2), it is characterised in that：The two ends of the shallow slot (1) are provided with supporting part (3) vertically upwardly extending, described
Supporting part (3) is provided with the ponding that will can be planted in layer (2) and extracts and pour the watering part (4) of plantation layer (2) again.
2. Rain Garden according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The supporting part (3) is higher than to plant including level height
The artificial hillock rock layers of the level height of layer (2) are planted, the watering part (4) is arranged on the top of artificial hillock rock layers.
3. Rain Garden according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Watering part (4) is including being adhesive in boulder top
The pouring plate (41) in portion, the plate (41) that pours is provided with the inlet channel (411) that layer (2) internal water accumulation is planted for extracting, institute
State pouring plate (41) and be provided with outlet conduit of the caliber more than the caliber of inlet channel (411) towards one end of plantation layer (2)
(413), it is provided with the cavity (412) being connected with inlet channel (411), outlet conduit (413) in pouring plate (41).
4. Rain Garden according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The root of the inherent plantation layer (2) of the shallow slot (1) is attached
The nearly metalling (7) for being equipped with the root water resistant soil leachability for strengthening plantation layer (2).
5. Rain Garden according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Watering part (4) is including from the top of artificial hillock rock layers
The extended shower nozzle (42) in portion, water side direction plantation layer (2) of the shower nozzle (42), on the water inlet end of the shower nozzle (42)
It is provided with the connecting pipe (53) for extracting plantation layer (2) internal water accumulation.
6. Rain Garden according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The connecting pipe (53) is near shower nozzle (42)
Side upwardly extends and is provided with the suction pump (6) that can produce negative pressure.
7. Rain Garden according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The top extension of the artificial hillock rock layers is provided with rotation section
(5), the rotation section (5) includes annular ring (51), and the shower nozzle (42) is plugged on annular ring (51), annular ring (51)
Inside it is provided with the actuator (52) for driving shower nozzle (42) to be rotated along the circumference of annular ring (51).
8. Rain Garden according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The actuator (52) is motor.
9. Rain Garden according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The bottom of plantation layer (2) is equipped with for right
The amberlite lipid layer (8) that infiltration in plantation layer (2) is filtered.
10. Rain Garden according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：The bottom laying of the amberlite lipid layer (8)
Active layer of charcoal (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621384523.1U CN206274849U (en) | 2016-12-16 | 2016-12-16 | rain garden |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621384523.1U CN206274849U (en) | 2016-12-16 | 2016-12-16 | rain garden |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206274849U true CN206274849U (en) | 2017-06-27 |
Family
ID=59073039
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621384523.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206274849U (en) | 2016-12-16 | 2016-12-16 | rain garden |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206274849U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114600669A (en) * | 2022-04-01 | 2022-06-10 | 北京首钢建设集团有限公司 | Assembly type green building roof and construction method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-12-16 CN CN201621384523.1U patent/CN206274849U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114600669A (en) * | 2022-04-01 | 2022-06-10 | 北京首钢建设集团有限公司 | Assembly type green building roof and construction method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170627 Termination date: 20181216 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |