CN206259459U - It is a kind of to disassemble separator for circular waste and old electrokinetic cell MONOMER RECOVERY - Google Patents

It is a kind of to disassemble separator for circular waste and old electrokinetic cell MONOMER RECOVERY Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206259459U
CN206259459U CN201621101254.3U CN201621101254U CN206259459U CN 206259459 U CN206259459 U CN 206259459U CN 201621101254 U CN201621101254 U CN 201621101254U CN 206259459 U CN206259459 U CN 206259459U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery cell
pushing
separator
disassemble
ejection arm
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Active
Application number
CN201621101254.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许开华
张云河
叶建
郭苗苗
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Jingmen Power battery regeneration technology Co.,Ltd.
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Jingmen GEM New Material Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621101254.3U priority Critical patent/CN206259459U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/84Recycling of batteries or fuel cells

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Abstract

It is a kind of to disassemble separator for circular waste and old electrokinetic cell MONOMER RECOVERY, including feeding mechanism, extruding mechanism, separating mechanism, recovering mechanism, the extruding mechanism coordinates separating mechanism by circular batteries monomer separation, the advantage of the technical program is, efficiency high, equipment input amount is few, and the product quality of finished product is secure.

Description

It is a kind of to disassemble separator for circular waste and old electrokinetic cell MONOMER RECOVERY
Technical field
The utility model belongs to waste and old electrokinetic cell recovery technology field, and in particular to a kind of cutting of circular batteries monomer Retracting device.
Background technology
As new-energy automobile is constantly fast-developing, increasing waste and old electrokinetic cell will be eliminated.And China The electrokinetic cell species number of production is various, only can not meet waste and old electrokinetic cell completely by a kind of equipment for disassembling electrokinetic cell Disassemble demand, the equipment that current China disassembles electrokinetic cell bag is mostly under test, and also no disassembling for industrialization sets Standby, most device for disassembling separate pole piece, such treatment of battery monomer complex steps, the company of being not easy to using methods such as cutting, extrusions Continuousization is disassembled.
In order to reach the purpose efficiently disassembled, prior art provides the method and apparatus that two kinds of serializations are disassembled, a kind of It is cutting extrusion pole piece method:After battery cell two ends are cut, the extrusion rod of hydraulic pressure extrusion device is directed at battery pole piece, by electricity Pond pole piece is completely squeezed out;Another is that artificial directly disassembling destroys battery cell shell, pours out electrolyte and is torn open Solution.
In above two equipment, tedious process cause cutting to be disassembled efficiency is low, electrode is easily damaged causes yields low, and Be not suitable for disassembling the extensive of battery, be especially unsuitable for disassembling for pair circular power battery monomer for determining.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model to aim to provide one kind and be easy to cylindrical battery monomer to cut The technical scheme cut.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:It is a kind of to disassemble separation dress for circular waste and old electrokinetic cell MONOMER RECOVERY Put, including feeding mechanism, extruding mechanism, separating mechanism, recovering mechanism, the extruding mechanism is including pushing passage, the pushing Passage is arranged on the feeding mechanism lower section;The separating mechanism includes thread trimmer, fixed cutting tool, ejection arm, the thread trimmer The feeding mechanism bottom is arranged on, the thread trimmer coordinates with the feeding mechanism, cut off by the electricity of cutting agency bottom Pond monomer negative lug;The fixed cutting tool is arranged on the pushing channel front portion, and the fixed cutting tool coordinates with extruding mechanism Scratch the battery cell moved along the extruding mechanism warp-wise;The ejection arm is arranged on pushing passage front, the ejection arm Coordinate with the extruding mechanism and battery cell shell is separated with the electrode terminal of battery cell electrode and battery cell, wherein with The direction of motion of battery cell is front.
Upper and lower two groups of the fixed cutting tool is arranged on the pushing Channel front end top and bottom, between the fixed cutting tool Spacing be more than battery cell electrode external diameter.
The ejection arm includes the first separation member and the second separation member, is separately positioned on the left side in front of the pushing passage And right side, the ejection arm includes projection, and the described raised and depression between the lug and shell of battery cell positive pole is corresponding, Projection clamping battery cell shell under the cooperation of the extruding mechanism.The ejection arm is symmetrical arranged.The ejection arm Also include rotating shaft and torsion spring, the rotating shaft and the torsion spring are arranged on the rear of projection.Ejection arm the matching somebody with somebody in extruding mechanism Lower drive battery cell shell is closed around the axis of rotation, split cell monomer electrode and battery cell shell.The torsion spring set It is connected in the rotating shaft, the ejection arm completes to reset under the drive of torsion spring.
The pushing channel profile is corresponding with cylindrical battery monomer.
The meaning of the technical program is that an action is disassembled and separates circular power battery, and unit efficiency is high, while Du The circular batteries electrode battery for causing that rubbed during pushing with shell contact absolutely separates product that is not thorough and thereby resulting in Quality problem defective.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is ejection arm top view of the present utility model.
Reference is as follows:
1 --- --- --- separating mechanism, 4 --- recovering mechanism, 201 --- push logical for extruding mechanism, 3 for feeding mechanism, 2 Road, 301 --- thread trimmer, 302 --- fixed cutting tool, 303 --- ejection arm, 3031 --- projection, 3032 --- torsion spring, 3033 --- rotating shaft.
Specific embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage become more apparent, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and implementation Example, is further elaborated to the utility model.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain The utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
A kind of separator of disassembling for circular waste and old electrokinetic cell MONOMER RECOVERY, including charging as depicted in figs. 1 and 2 Mechanism 1, extruding mechanism 2, separating mechanism 3, recovering mechanism 4, the extruding mechanism 2 include pushing passage 201, the pushing passage 201 are arranged on the lower section of the feeding mechanism 1;The separating mechanism 3 includes thread trimmer 301, fixed cutting tool 302, ejection arm 303, The thread trimmer 301 is arranged on the bottom of the feeding mechanism 1, and the thread trimmer 301 coordinates with the feeding mechanism, and cut-out is passed through The battery cell negative lug of the bottom of cutting agency 1;The fixed cutting tool 302 is arranged on the pushing channel front portion, described solid Cutter 302 can coordinate the battery cell scratched and moved along pushing passage 201 warp-wise with extruding mechanism 2;The ejection arm 303 are arranged on the front of pushing passage 201, and the ejection arm 303 coordinates the tear of battery cell shell simultaneously with the extruding mechanism 2 Electrode terminal with battery cell electrode and battery cell is separated.
The technical role of the thread trimmer 301 in this technical scheme is that negative lug is reduced when battery cell passes through, and is broken Open the connection between negative pole and battery cell shell.
Further, the fixed cutting tool 302 include two groups, be separately positioned on it is described pushing the front top of passage 201 and Bottom, the fixed cutting tool 302 is symmetrical arranged, and the spacing between two groups of fixed cutting tools 302 is more than outside battery cell electrode Footpath.
The effect of this technical scheme is symmetrically to scratch the separation that shell and electrode are easy in two openings in cell peripheral.
Further, the bag of ejection arm 303 first separation member and second separation member, are separately positioned on the pushing passage The left side and right side in front are symmetrical arranged, and first separation member and the second separation member complete the function of ejection arm 303 jointly.
Further, the ejection arm includes raised 3031, and the projection is arranged on front, with battery cell positive pole pole Depression between ear and shell is corresponding, and the projection snaps in the depression, clamping battery under the cooperation of the extruding mechanism Monomer shell.
Further, the ejection arm includes rotating shaft 3033, and the rotating shaft 3033 is arranged on tail end, and the ejection arm exists By battery cell shell under the cooperation of extruding mechanism 2, peel off battery cell electrode and rotated to both sides around the rotating shaft 3033 Open, split cell monomer electrode and battery cell shell.
Further, the ejection arm includes torsion spring 3032, and the torsion spring socket is moved back with the rotating shaft 3033 described The rear of shell arm 303, the ejection arm 303 that the reset of the torsion spring 3032 is opened.
Further, the pushing channel profile is corresponding with cylindrical battery.
Further, the extruding mechanism includes motor, speed changer and pushes bar, and the pushing bar is by motor and change Fast device drives and does the power that straight reciprocating motion offer battery cell is disassembled along pushing passage.
Further, the feeding mechanism includes controller, feeding warehouse, limit fastener and infrared induction part, the charging Storehouse order piles up the battery cell of cylinder;The feeding warehouse includes feed openings and casing, and the feed openings are arranged on institute State bottom half;The infrared induction part, senses the pushing bar position and informs the controller;The limit fastener is set In bottom half, the limit fastener controls the pause that battery is fed by the feed openings under the driving of the controller With carry out;When the pushing bar moves to end of travel, the limit fastener withdraws, and discharges one piece of battery cell, and setting Ejected after fixing time and stop next piece of battery cell.
Further, the recovering mechanism includes, battery cell electrode collection box and battery cell shell collection box, described Battery cell electrode collection box reclaims battery cell electrode part in finished product, and the battery cell shell collection box is reclaimed in finished product Battery cell casing part.
The advantage of above-mentioned technical proposal is:By pushing the external force that bar is transmitted so that the positive terminal with battery cell The electrode of son struts cut battery cell shell, while the axis of rotation on ejection arm 303, drives the first separation member Opened to both sides with battery cell shell with the second separation member, battery cell electrode is pushed into the battery cell electrode and collects Case, battery cell shell falls into the battery cell electrolytic recovery case during ejection arm resets, so that a step completes electricity Pond monomer electrode and battery cell shell being disassembled and separating.
The above, only the utility model preferably specific embodiment, but protection domain of the present utility model is not This is confined to, any one skilled in the art can readily occur in the technical scope that the utility model is disclosed Change or replacement, should all cover within protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should It is defined by scope of the claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of separator of disassembling for circular waste and old electrokinetic cell MONOMER RECOVERY, including feeding mechanism, extruding mechanism, point Disembark structure, recovering mechanism, it is characterised in that:The extruding mechanism includes pushing passage, the pushing passage be arranged on it is described enter Material mechanism lower section;The separating mechanism includes thread trimmer, fixed cutting tool, ejection arm, and the thread trimmer is arranged on the charger Structure bottom, the thread trimmer coordinates with the feeding mechanism, cuts off by the battery cell negative lug of cutting agency bottom;Institute State fixed cutting tool and be separately positioned on the upper and lower both sides of the pushing Channel front end;The ejection arm is arranged on pushing passage front.
2. it is a kind of according to claim 1 to disassemble separator for circular waste and old electrokinetic cell MONOMER RECOVERY, its feature It is:The ejection arm includes the first separation member and the second separation member, and first separation member and the second separation member are respectively symmetrically It is arranged at the both sides in front of the pushing passage.
3. it is a kind of according to claim 2 to disassemble separator for circular waste and old electrokinetic cell MONOMER RECOVERY, its feature It is:The ejection arm includes projection, and the projection is corresponding with the depression between battery cell positive pole ear and shell, battery Monomer moves to ejection arm front end, with the raised clamping;The ejection arm includes rotating shaft and torsion spring, and the rotating shaft is arranged at institute Raised rear is stated, the torsion spring is socketed in the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft drives first separation member and described second to separate Part split cell monomer shell and battery cell electrode;The torsion spring drives the rotating shaft revolution to complete to reset.
4. it is a kind of according to claim 1 to disassemble separator for circular waste and old electrokinetic cell MONOMER RECOVERY, its feature It is:The pushing channel profile is corresponding with battery cell.
5. it is a kind of according to claim 1 to disassemble separator for circular waste and old electrokinetic cell MONOMER RECOVERY, its feature It is:The recovering mechanism includes electrode collection box and shell collection box, and the electrode collection box is collected by the extruding mechanism The battery cell electrode of push;The shell collection box collects the battery cell shell fallen from the ejection arm.
6. it is a kind of according to claim 5 to disassemble separator for circular waste and old electrokinetic cell MONOMER RECOVERY, its feature It is:The electrode collection box includes entrance and casing, and the entrance is arranged on body side towards ejection arm, battery cell electricity Pole enters the casing by the extruding mechanism by the entrance.
7. it is a kind of according to claim 5 to disassemble separator for circular waste and old electrokinetic cell MONOMER RECOVERY, its feature It is:The feeding mechanism includes controller, feeding warehouse, limit fastener and infrared induction part, and the feeding warehouse is opened including charging Mouth and casing, the feed openings are arranged on the bottom half;The limit fastener is arranged at lower box, the controller Control pause and carry out that the limit fastener control battery is fed by the feed openings;The infrared induction part, sensing The pushing bar position is simultaneously transferred to the controller;It is described spacing described when the pushing bar moves to end of travel Buckle withdraws under the control of controller, discharges one piece of battery cell, and ejection stops next piece of battery cell at once.
8. it is a kind of according to claim 1 to disassemble separator for circular waste and old electrokinetic cell MONOMER RECOVERY, its feature It is:The pushing component includes pushing bar, motor, speed changer, the pushing bar and battery cell direction of advance section shape Shape size is adapted, and the pushing bar is driven by the motor and speed changer and does straight reciprocating motion along pushing passage.
CN201621101254.3U 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 It is a kind of to disassemble separator for circular waste and old electrokinetic cell MONOMER RECOVERY Active CN206259459U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621101254.3U CN206259459U (en) 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 It is a kind of to disassemble separator for circular waste and old electrokinetic cell MONOMER RECOVERY

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621101254.3U CN206259459U (en) 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 It is a kind of to disassemble separator for circular waste and old electrokinetic cell MONOMER RECOVERY

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CN206259459U true CN206259459U (en) 2017-06-16

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108945888A (en) * 2018-08-29 2018-12-07 苏州涵轩信息科技有限公司 A kind of multifunctional waste battery recovery device
CN110137590A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-08-16 陈惠丽 A kind of waste and old cylinder type lithium battery dismantling reclaimer
CN110299576A (en) * 2018-03-23 2019-10-01 格林美股份有限公司 A kind of battery disassembling apparatus
CN114639885A (en) * 2022-02-24 2022-06-17 上饶市环锂循环科技有限公司 Separation screening system for recycling waste lithium batteries

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110299576A (en) * 2018-03-23 2019-10-01 格林美股份有限公司 A kind of battery disassembling apparatus
CN108945888A (en) * 2018-08-29 2018-12-07 苏州涵轩信息科技有限公司 A kind of multifunctional waste battery recovery device
CN108945888B (en) * 2018-08-29 2024-02-06 河南中天纳新科技有限公司 Multifunctional waste battery recovery device
CN110137590A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-08-16 陈惠丽 A kind of waste and old cylinder type lithium battery dismantling reclaimer
CN110137590B (en) * 2019-06-17 2021-12-28 北京赛德美资源再利用研究院有限公司 Disassembling and recycling equipment for waste cylindrical lithium batteries
CN114639885A (en) * 2022-02-24 2022-06-17 上饶市环锂循环科技有限公司 Separation screening system for recycling waste lithium batteries
CN114639885B (en) * 2022-02-24 2023-08-25 上饶市环锂循环科技有限公司 Separation screening system for recycling waste lithium batteries

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GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20220224

Address after: 448124 No. 3, Yingchun Avenue, Duodao District, Jingmen City, Hubei Province (Jingmen Power Battery)

Patentee after: Jingmen Power battery regeneration technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 448124 Jingmen high tech Industrial Development Zone, Jingmen, Hubei

Patentee before: JINGMEN GEM Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right