CN206532844U - A kind of cylindrical battery disassembling apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of cylindrical battery disassembling apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN206532844U CN206532844U CN201621285597.XU CN201621285597U CN206532844U CN 206532844 U CN206532844 U CN 206532844U CN 201621285597 U CN201621285597 U CN 201621285597U CN 206532844 U CN206532844 U CN 206532844U
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- passage
- battery cell
- pushing
- die point
- pushes
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/84—Recycling of batteries or fuel cells
Abstract
A kind of cylindrical battery disassembling apparatus, including feeding mechanism, extruding mechanism, cutting mechanism, shelling separating mechanism and recovering mechanism, cutting mechanism includes first and pushes passage and fixed cutting blade, the separating mechanism that shells includes second and pushes passage, die point and mould endoporus, and the cylindrical battery monomer after feeding mechanism transmission is regular is to pushing passage；Fixed cutting blade is symmetricly set on one end of the first pushing passage；It is corresponding that second pushing passage pushes passage with first；Die point is arranged on the second pushing passage rear, die point is corresponding with fixed cutting blade, mould endoporus is arranged in the middle of die point, it is corresponding that mould endoporus pushes passage with second, battery cell shell is separated by die point, and battery cell electrode is because device structure is simple by the advantage of the mould endoporus embodiment, and processing technology is simple, it ensure that operating reliability is high and good product quality can be ensured, meet the demand of mass automatic production.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to electrokinetic cell and disassembles separation field, and in particular to the scale of cylindrical battery monomer is full-automatic
Disassemble.
Background technology
As new-energy automobile is constantly fast-developing, increasing waste and old electrokinetic cell will be eliminated.And China
The electrokinetic cell species number of production is various, only can not meet waste and old electrokinetic cell completely by a kind of equipment for disassembling electrokinetic cell
Disassemble demand, the equipment that current China disassembles electrokinetic cell bag is mostly under test, and also no disassembling for industrialization sets
Standby, most device for disassembling are using the method separation pole piece such as cutting, extrusion, such treatment of battery monomer complex steps, the company of being not easy to
Continuousization is disassembled.
In order to reach the purpose efficiently disassembled, prior art provides the method and apparatus that two kinds of serializations are disassembled, a kind of
It is cutting extrusion pole piece method：After battery cell two ends are cut, the extrusion rod of hydraulic pressure extrusion device is directed at battery pole piece, by electricity
Pond pole piece is completely squeezed out；Another is that artificial directly disassemble destroys battery cell shell, pours out electrolyte and is torn open
Solution.
In above two equipment, tedious process cause cutting to be disassembled efficiency is low, electrode, which is easily damaged, causes yields low, and
Be not suitable for disassembling the extensive of battery, be especially unsuitable for disassembling for pair circular batteries monomer determined.
Utility model content
Cylindrical battery monomer is disassembled to solve a kind of high extensive automation of above-mentioned safe and reliable, yields of shortage
Plant issue, the utility model proposes following technical scheme：
Including feeding mechanism, extruding mechanism, cutting mechanism, shelling separating mechanism and recovering mechanism, the cutting mechanism bag
The first pushing passage and fixed cutting blade are included, the shelling separating mechanism includes second and pushes passage, die point and mould
Endoporus；
The first pushing passage is arranged on the lower section of the feeding mechanism, the cylinder after the feeding mechanism transmission is regular
Battery cell is to the pushing passage；
At least up and down two groups of the fixed cutting blade, the fixed cutting blade, which is symmetricly set on described first and pushed, to be led to
The one end in road；
The second pushing passage is arranged on described first and pushes passage rear, and described second pushes passage in described first
Push passage corresponding；
The die point is arranged on the second channel rear, and the die point is relative with the fixed cutting blade
Should, the mould endoporus is arranged in the middle of the die point, and the mould endoporus is corresponding with the described second pushing passage, electricity
Pond monomer shell is separated by the die point, and battery cell electrode passes through the mould endoporus.
The battery cell electrode and battery cell shell of separation is separately recovered in the recovering mechanism.
The die point includes the setting symmetrical above and below of at least two groups blades, the blade and the fixed cutting blade phase
Correspondence.
The die point extends with the other end laterally.
The die point gradually extension amplification from one end to the other side.
What the die point extension was amplified is shaped as Rhizoma Sparganii cone.
The first pushing channel profile is corresponding with cylindrical battery.
The extruding mechanism include motor, decelerator and push bar, the pushing bar section and first push passage and
Second, which pushes passage, is adapted, and the pushing bar is driven by motor and speed changer promotes battery cell to advance along passage is pushed.
The feeding mechanism includes controller, feeding warehouse, limit fastener and infrared induction part, and the feeding warehouse includes charging
Opening and casing, the feed openings are arranged on the bottom half；The limit fastener is arranged at lower box, the control
Device controls the pause and progress that the limit fastener control battery is fed by the feed openings；The infrared induction part, sense
Answer the pushing bar position and be transferred to the controller；It is described spacing in institute when the pushing bar moves to end of travel
State buckle under the control of controller to withdraw, discharge one piece of battery cell, and eject next piece of battery cell of stop at once.
The recovering mechanism includes battery cell electrode trap and battery cell shell trap, the battery cell electricity
Pole trap reclaims battery cell electrode part in finished product, and the battery cell shell trap is reclaimed in finished product outside battery cell
Shell parts.
The advantage of the embodiment is because device structure is simple, and processing technology is simple, it is ensured that operating reliability
It is high and good product quality can be ensured, meet the demand of mass automatic production.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of cylindrical battery disassembling apparatus schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structure top view of the utility model die point.
Reference is as follows：
1 --- feeding mechanism, 2 --- extruding mechanism, 3 --- cutting mechanism, 4 --- shelling separating mechanism,
301 --- --- fixed cutting blade, 401 --- second pushes passage, 402 --- moulds of the first pushing passage, 302
Have cutting edge, 403 --- mould endoporus.
Embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and implementation
Example, the utility model is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain
The utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
A kind of cylindrical battery disassembling apparatus as shown in Figure 1, including it is feeding mechanism 1, extruding mechanism 2, cutting mechanism 3, de-
Shell separating mechanism 4 and recovering mechanism, the cutting mechanism 3 include first and push passage 301 and fixed cutting blade 302；It is described
The separating mechanism 4 that shells includes second and pushes passage 401, die point 402 and mould endoporus 403；Described first pushes passage 301
The lower section of the feeding mechanism 1 is arranged on, regular good battery cell is passed to described first and pushed by the feeding mechanism 1 to be led to
Road 301,302 two groups of the fixed cutting blade is symmetrical above and below to be arranged on described second pushing passage 401 one end, and the fixation is cut
Cutting blade 302 will push the battery that passage 301 and second pushes passage 401 under the cooperation of the extruding mechanism 2 by first
Monomer shell is scratched, and the die point 402 is arranged on described second and pushes the rear end of passage 401 and the fixed cutting blade
302 is corresponding, the die point 402 clamping battery cell shell under the cooperation of pushing device, separates the electricity being cut
Pond monomer shell, the mould endoporus 403 is arranged on described second and pushed in the middle of the rear end of passage 401, the die point 402,
Battery cell electrode is separated with battery cell shell under the cooperation of the die point 402, and the pushing device pushes battery
Battery cell electrode and battery cell shell is separately recovered by the mould endoporus 403, the recovering mechanism in monomer electrode.
Further, the die point 402 includes two groups of blades, setting symmetrical above and below, the edegewise side and another
One end extends, and the blade is corresponding with the fixed cutting blade 302, and the pushing device is pushed battery cell and advanced, described
Pushing device pushes the gap of the battery cell shell by cutting and the blade clamping.
Further, the die point 402 gradually extension amplification from one end to the other side, the pushing device pushes electricity
Pond monomer advances, and the die point 402 is under the cooperation of the pushing device by two parts battery cell shell and battery list
Body electrode is disconnected from each other.
What the further described extension of die point 402 was amplified is shaped as Rhizoma Sparganii cone, and battery cell shell is described in
Die point 402 is separated.
The advantage of the technical scheme is the cutting that shell is completed during battery cell is moved, and is not take up extra
Technological process, and the step make it that battery cell shell is more easy to fall off；The electrokinetic cell monomer shell not cut is softened and electricity
Pond monomer electrode separation, the disposable work for completing separation and reclaiming, and battery cell shell peels off thorough, battery cell electrode
Without damage；Whole cutting, separation, and recovery operation, are completed, product quality within an action cycle of the pushing device
Average, product quality is guaranteed, and production consumption is extremely low.
Further, the pushing channel profile is corresponding with cylindrical battery.
Further, the extruding mechanism 2 includes motor, decelerator and pushes bar, the pushing bar by motor and
Speed changer drive along the first pushing passage and the second pushing channel end do that straight reciprocating motion provides that battery cell disassembles it is dynamic
Power.
Further, the feeding mechanism 1 includes controller, feeding warehouse, limit fastener and infrared induction part, the charging
Storehouse order piles up the battery cell of cylinder；The feeding warehouse includes feed openings and casing, and the feed openings are arranged on institute
State bottom half；The infrared induction part, senses the pushing bar position and informs the controller；The limit fastener is set
In bottom half, the limit fastener controls the pause that battery is fed by the feed openings under the driving of the controller
And progress；When the pushing bar moves to end of travel, the limit fastener is withdrawn, and discharges one piece of battery cell, and setting
Ejection stops next piece of battery cell after fixing time.
Further, the recovering mechanism includes, battery cell electrode collection box and battery cell shell collection box, described
Battery cell electrode collection box reclaims battery cell electrode part in finished product, and the battery cell shell collection box is reclaimed in finished product
Battery cell casing part.
Specifically, the battery cell is stored in the feeding warehouse, the limit fastener is limited under the battery cell
Fall, when the infrared induction part senses that the pushing bar moves to the first pushing 301 end of passage, the control 301
Device controls the limit fastener to open one battery cell of release, and closes quickly, the battery cell above stop, the pushing
Bar pushes passage 301 and second along described first and pushes the quickly promotion battery cell of passage 401, and battery cell shell is by described solid
Determine cutting blade 302 laterally to scratch, battery cell shell snaps fit onto the die point 402, the die point 402 strut by
The battery cell shell into two and battery cell electrode separation are scratched, battery cell electrode enters the mould endoporus
403, and reclaimed by the battery cell electrode collection box, falling into the battery cell shell after the separation of battery cell shell reclaims
Case.
It is described above, only the utility model preferably embodiment, but protection domain of the present utility model is not
This is confined to, any one skilled in the art can readily occur in the technical scope that the utility model is disclosed
Change or replacement, should all cover within protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should
It is defined by scope of the claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of cylindrical battery disassembling apparatus, it is characterised in that：Including feeding mechanism, extruding mechanism, cutting mechanism, shelling point
Disembark structure and recovering mechanism, the cutting mechanism includes first and pushes passage and fixed cutting blade, the shelling separating mechanism
Passage, die point and mould endoporus are pushed including second；
The first pushing passage is arranged on the lower section of the feeding mechanism, the cylindrical battery after the feeding mechanism transmission is regular
Monomer is to the pushing passage；
At least up and down two groups of the fixed cutting blade, the fixed cutting blade is symmetricly set on described first and pushes passage
One end；
The second pushing passage is arranged on described first and pushes passage end, and described second pushes passage pushes with described first
Passage is corresponding；
The die point is arranged on described second and pushes passage rear, and the die point is relative with the fixed cutting blade
Should, the mould endoporus is arranged in the middle of the die point, and the mould endoporus is corresponding with the described second pushing passage, electricity
Pond monomer shell is separated by the die point, and battery cell electrode passes through the mould endoporus；
The battery cell electrode and battery cell shell of separation is separately recovered in the recovering mechanism.
2. a kind of cylindrical battery disassembling apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The die point is included extremely
Few two groups of blades are symmetrical above and below to be set, and the blade is corresponding with the fixed cutting blade.
3. a kind of cylindrical battery disassembling apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The die point is laterally
With other end extension.
4. a kind of cylindrical battery disassembling apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The die point is from one end
Gradually extend amplification to the other end.
5. a kind of cylindrical battery disassembling apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The die point extension is put
Big is shaped as Rhizoma Sparganii cone.
6. a kind of cylindrical battery disassembling apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described first pushes passage
Profile is corresponding with cylindrical battery.
7. a kind of cylindrical battery disassembling apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The extruding mechanism includes electricity
Motivation, decelerator and pushing bar, the pushing bar section and the first pushing passage and the second pushing passage are adapted, described to push
Bar is driven by motor and speed changer promotes battery cell to advance along passage is pushed.
8. a kind of cylindrical battery disassembling apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The feeding mechanism includes control
Device processed, feeding warehouse, limit fastener and infrared induction part, the feeding warehouse include feed openings and casing, and the feed openings are set
Put in the bottom half；The limit fastener is arranged at lower box, and the controller controls the limit fastener control electricity
Pause and progress that pond is fed by the feed openings；The infrared induction part, senses the pushing bar position and is transferred to
The controller；When the pushing bar moves to end of travel, the spacing buckle under the control of the controller is withdrawn,
One piece of battery cell is discharged, and ejects next piece of battery cell of stop at once.
9. a kind of cylindrical battery disassembling apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The recovering mechanism includes electricity
Pond monomer electrode trap and battery cell shell trap, the battery cell electrode trap reclaim battery cell in finished product
Electrode part, the battery cell shell trap reclaims battery cell casing part in finished product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621285597.XU CN206532844U (en) | 2016-11-28 | 2016-11-28 | A kind of cylindrical battery disassembling apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621285597.XU CN206532844U (en) | 2016-11-28 | 2016-11-28 | A kind of cylindrical battery disassembling apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206532844U true CN206532844U (en) | 2017-09-29 |
Family
ID=59922208
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621285597.XU Active CN206532844U (en) | 2016-11-28 | 2016-11-28 | A kind of cylindrical battery disassembling apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206532844U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108584045A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-09-28 | 广东力王新能源股份有限公司 | A kind of modeling packed battery group detachment device |
| CN108945888A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2018-12-07 | 苏州涵轩信息科技有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional waste battery recovery device |
| CN110137589A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-08-16 | 李海东 | A kind of waste lithium cell recovery and processing system |
| CN110299576A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2019-10-01 | 格林美股份有限公司 | A kind of battery disassembling apparatus |
-
2016
- 2016-11-28 CN CN201621285597.XU patent/CN206532844U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110299576A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2019-10-01 | 格林美股份有限公司 | A kind of battery disassembling apparatus |
| CN108584045A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-09-28 | 广东力王新能源股份有限公司 | A kind of modeling packed battery group detachment device |
| CN108945888A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2018-12-07 | 苏州涵轩信息科技有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional waste battery recovery device |
| CN108945888B (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2024-02-06 | 河南中天纳新科技有限公司 | Multifunctional waste battery recovery device |
| CN110137589A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-08-16 | 李海东 | A kind of waste lithium cell recovery and processing system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 448124 Jingmen high tech Industrial Development Zone, Jingmen, Hubei Patentee after: JINGMEN GEM Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: Greenbeauty (Wuhan) city mining industry group Co.,Ltd. Address before: 448124 Jingmen high tech Industrial Development Zone, Jingmen, Hubei Patentee before: JINGMEN GEM Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: GEM (WUHAN) URBAN MINING RESOURCES INDUSTRIAL PARK DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220228 Address after: 448124 No. 3, Yingchun Avenue, Duodao District, Jingmen City, Hubei Province (Jingmen Power Battery) Patentee after: Jingmen Power battery regeneration technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 448124 Jingmen high tech Industrial Development Zone, Jingmen, Hubei Patentee before: JINGMEN GEM Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: Greenbeauty (Wuhan) city mining industry group Co.,Ltd. |