CN110137589A - A kind of waste lithium cell recovery and processing system - Google Patents
A kind of waste lithium cell recovery and processing system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110137589A CN110137589A CN201910491108.8A CN201910491108A CN110137589A CN 110137589 A CN110137589 A CN 110137589A CN 201910491108 A CN201910491108 A CN 201910491108A CN 110137589 A CN110137589 A CN 110137589A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- friction pulley
- timing
- broken
- fixedly connected
- pushing
- Prior art date
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- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 143
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 12
- 208000028659 discharge Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000006166 lysate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/42—Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/54—Reclaiming serviceable parts of waste accumulators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/84—Recycling of batteries or fuel cells
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to recovery and processing systems, it in particular is a kind of waste lithium cell recovery and processing system, including appliance stand, power mechanism, accommodating mechanism, limit plate, timing mechanism, pushing mechanism, separating mechanism, crushing mechanism and solvent device, accommodating mechanism can be pushed to be slided on appliance stand by power mechanism, accommodating mechanism timing mechanism when being slided on appliance stand is slided by screw thread promotion screw thread pushing block II successively pushes multiple timing pushing plates to move downward extruding compressed spring I, separating mechanism squeezes the friction pulley I being arranged in I propulsion power mechanism of compressed spring and friction pulley II exits frictional drive, when power mechanism no longer pushes accommodating mechanism to be slided on appliance stand, accommodating mechanism pushes crushing mechanism to carry out broken certain time, the broken waste lithium cell completed takes in accommodating mechanism Interior, when pushing block connecting rod no longer squeezes timing pushing plate, power mechanism continues to press on accommodating mechanism and is moved to the left.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to recovery and processing systems, are in particular a kind of waste lithium cell recovery and processing systems.
Background technique
Such as a kind of waste lithium cell recovery and processing system of publication number CN208444920U title, comprising: electric discharge pond is crushed
Device, filter device, drying device, agitating device, vibration screen device, pneumatic separation device；The electric discharge pond is used for waste lithium cell
Carry out discharge treatment；The crushing device is used to carry out break process to the waste lithium cell after electric discharge；The filter device is used
It is filtered in broken waste lithium cell, obtains electrolyte and battery fragment；The drying device is used for broken to battery
Piece is dried；The shortcomings that utility model be waste lithium cell cannot be timed automatically according to use demand it is broken
It is handled with flushing.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of waste lithium cell recovery and processing systems, can be according to use demand automatically to useless
Old lithium pond is timed the processing of broken and timed dissolution.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of waste lithium cell recovery and processing system, including appliance stand, power mechanism, accommodating mechanism, limit plate, timing
Mechanism, pushing mechanism, separating mechanism, crushing mechanism and solvent device are provided with power mechanism, engine on described device bracket
Structure pushes accommodating mechanism to be slided on appliance stand, and limit plate is fixedly connected on the upper end of appliance stand, on appliance stand
It is connected with timing mechanism, screw thread pushing block II has been connected through a screw thread on timing mechanism, the upper end of screw thread pushing block II is slidably connected at
On limit plate, the lower end of screw thread pushing block II is hinged with pushing block connecting rod, and slideway II, timing sliding block, timing are provided on pushing mechanism
Pushing plate, there are two the settings of slideway II, and multiple timing sliding blocks are connected between two slideways II, are slided on multiple timing sliding blocks
It is connected with timing pushing plate, the locating pin II of fixed position is provided on multiple timing sliding blocks, pushing block rod slide successively pushes away
It moves multiple timing pushing plates to be slided downwards, separating mechanism is slidably connected on appliance stand, separating mechanism and appliance stand
Between be provided with compressed spring I, multiple timing pushing plate slide downwards push separating mechanisms to squeeze compressed springs I, separating mechanism
II frictional drive of friction pulley I and friction pulley being arranged in I propulsion power mechanism of compressed spring is squeezed, is provided with brokenly on appliance stand
Broken mechanism and solvent device, accommodating mechanism slides on appliance stand successively pushes crushing mechanism and solvent device.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of waste lithium cell recovery and processing system of the present invention, described device
Bracket includes support plate, slideway I, containing box I and catch bar, and there are two support plate settings, is fixedly connected between two support plates
There are two slideway I, the lower end between two slideways I is arranged in containing box I, and catch bar is fixedly connected in the support plate in left side.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of waste lithium cell recovery and processing system of the present invention, the power
Motor I, power screw rod, connecting key I and screw thread pushing block I are additionally provided in mechanism, motor I is fixedly connected on the support plate on right side
On, the both ends of power screw rod are rotatably connected on respectively in two support plates, and friction pulley I, motor I are fixedly connected on power screw rod
Output shaft on be fixedly connected with connecting key I, slidably connect friction pulley II on connecting key I, friction pulley II and friction pulley I rub
It is driven, has been connected through a screw thread screw thread pushing block I on power screw rod.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of waste lithium cell recovery and processing system of the present invention, the storage
Mechanism includes containing box II, pushes sliding block, blocks bar and shutter, and containing box II is slidably connected between two slideways I, storage
Case II, inside bottom be provided with multiple filter hole, the front side of containing box II slidably connects promotion sliding block, leads on containing box II
It crosses and is threaded with locating pin I, the positioning of locating pin I pushes sliding block to be located at the sliding position on containing box II, in multiple filter hole
It is provided with shutter, blocks and is fixedly connected with shutter on bar, blocks and is provided with compressed spring II between bar and containing box II, is received
Catch bar promotion blocks bar and squeezes compressed spring II when receiving mechanism slips to solvent device lower end, and shutter no longer blocks multiple mistakes
Filter opening.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of waste lithium cell recovery and processing system of the present invention, the separation
Mechanism includes separation sliding panel, separation connecting rod I and disengaging yoke, and separation sliding panel vertical sliding is connected on appliance stand, fixed
When pushing plate lower end and separation sliding panel contact, separate sliding panel lower end be hinged with separation connecting rod I, separate connecting rod I under
End is hinged with disengaging yoke, and disengaging yoke is rotatably connected on friction pulley I.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of waste lithium cell recovery and processing system of the present invention is described broken
Mechanism includes broken bracket, broken wheel I, broken motor, friction pulley III, friction pulley IV, separation connecting rod II, broken wheel II and closure
Plate, broken bracket are fixedly connected in the support plate on right side, and broken wheel I and broken wheel II are provided on broken bracket, is crushed wheel I
With broken II intermeshing transmission of wheel, broken motor is fixedly connected on broken bracket, and friction pulley III is fixedly connected on broken electricity
On the output shaft of machine, it is fixedly connected with connecting key II on broken wheel I, friction pulley IV, friction pulley are slidably connected on connecting key II
It is rotatably connected to separation connecting rod II on IV, separates and is provided between connecting rod II and broken bracket so that friction pulley III and friction pulley IV
Isolated compressed spring III, closure plate are slidably connected at the lower end outlet of broken bracket, and closure plate is fixedly connected on separation connecting rod
On II, separation connecting rod II is pushed to be slided when pushing sliding block sliding to III side of friction pulley, friction pulley III and friction pulley IV rub
Transmission, closure plate do not reclose the lower end outlet of broken bracket.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of waste lithium cell recovery and processing system of the present invention, the solvent
Device includes solvent conduit and closure switch, and solvent conduit is fixedly connected in the support plate in left side, is provided in solvent conduit
Closure switch push sliding block sliding that closure switch is pushed to open solvent conduit.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of waste lithium cell recovery and processing system of the present invention, the timing
Mechanism further includes motor II and postive stop baffle, and motor II is fixedly connected in the support plate of side, the right side on screw thread pushing block II
It is fixedly connected with postive stop baffle, the torsional spring for making pushing block connecting rod fitting postive stop baffle is provided between pushing block connecting rod and postive stop baffle.
A kind of waste lithium cell recovery and processing system of the invention has the beneficial effect that
A kind of waste lithium cell recovery and processing system of the present invention can push accommodating mechanism in device branch by power mechanism
It is slided on frame, accommodating mechanism timing mechanism when being slided on appliance stand is carried out by screw thread promotion screw thread pushing block II
Sliding successively pushes multiple timing pushing plates to move downward and squeezes compressed spring I, and separating mechanism squeezes I propulsion power of compressed spring
The friction pulley I and friction pulley II being arranged in mechanism exit frictional drive, when power mechanism no longer pushes accommodating mechanism in device branch
Accommodating mechanism pushes crushing mechanism to carry out broken certain time when being slided on frame, is crushed the waste lithium cell income completed and receives
Receive in mechanism, when pushing block connecting rod no longer squeezes timing pushing plate, power mechanism continue to press on accommodating mechanism carry out to the left movement push away
Dynamic closure switch do not reclose solvent conduit, and solvent conduit connection flows into the lysate in pipeline in containing box II by multiple
Filter hole outflow is accommodated in containing box I.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail with specific implementation method with reference to the accompanying drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" and " endways " is based on attached
Orientation or positional relationship shown in figure, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than indication or suggestion is signified
Device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to the present invention
Limitation.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise expressly provided and limit, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or being integrally connected can
To be to be directly connected to, can also be indirectly connected with by intermediary, can be the connection of two components interiors.For this field
Those of ordinary skill for, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple ", " multiple groups ", " more " be meant that two or
It is more than two.
Fig. 1 is waste lithium cell recovery and processing system overall structure diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the device of the invention supporting structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is power mechanism structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 4 is accommodating mechanism structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 5 is accommodating mechanism section view figure structure schematic representation of the invention；
Fig. 6 is limit plate structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 7 is timing mechanism structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 8 is pushing mechanism structural schematic diagram one of the invention；
Fig. 9 is pushing mechanism structural schematic diagram two of the invention；
Figure 10 is separating mechanism structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Figure 11 is crushing mechanism structural schematic diagram one of the invention；
Figure 12 is crushing mechanism structural schematic diagram two of the invention；
Figure 13 is crushing mechanism section view figure structure schematic representation of the invention；
Figure 14 is solvent device structural schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure: appliance stand 1；Support plate 1-1；I 1-2 of slideway；I 1-3 of containing box；Catch bar 1-4；Power mechanism 2；Motor
Ⅰ2-1；Power screw rod 2-2；I 2-3 of connecting key；I 2-4 of friction pulley；II 2-5 of friction pulley；I 2-6 of screw thread pushing block；Accommodating mechanism 3；It receives
Receive II 3-1 of case；Push sliding block 3-2；Block bar 3-4；Shutter 3-5；Limit plate 4；Timing mechanism 5；II 5-1 of motor；Screw thread pushes away
II 5-2 of block；Postive stop baffle 5-3；Pushing block connecting rod 5-4；Pushing mechanism 6；II 6-1 of slideway；Timing sliding block 6-2；Timing pushing plate 6-
3；Separating mechanism 7；Separate sliding panel 7-1；Separate I 7-2 of connecting rod；Disengaging yoke 7-3；Crushing mechanism 8；Broken bracket 8-1；It is broken
Take turns I 8-2；Broken motor 8-3；III 8-4 of friction pulley；IV 8-5 of friction pulley；Separate II 8-6 of connecting rod；II 8-7 of broken wheel；Closure plate 8-
8；Solvent device 9；Solvent conduit 9-1；Closure switch 9-2.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Specific embodiment 1:
Illustrate present embodiment, a kind of waste lithium cell recovery and processing system, including appliance stand below with reference to Fig. 1-14
1, power mechanism 2, accommodating mechanism 3, limit plate 4, timing mechanism 5, pushing mechanism 6, separating mechanism 7, crushing mechanism 8 and solvent dress
9 are set, power mechanism 2 is provided on described device bracket 1, power mechanism 2 pushes accommodating mechanism 3 to be slided on appliance stand 1
Dynamic, limit plate 4 is fixedly connected on the upper end of appliance stand 1, and timing mechanism 5 is connected on appliance stand 1, is led on timing mechanism 5
It crosses and is threaded with II 5-2 of screw thread pushing block, the upper end of II 5-2 of screw thread pushing block is slidably connected on limit plate 4, II 5- of screw thread pushing block
2 lower end is hinged with pushing block connecting rod 5-4, and II 6-1 of slideway, timing sliding block 6-2, timing pushing plate 6- are provided on pushing mechanism 6
There are two 3, II 6-1 of slideway settings, and multiple timing sliding block 6-2, multiple timing sliding block 6-2 are connected between two II 6-1 of slideway
On slidably connect timing pushing plate 6-3, the locating pin II of fixed position, pushing block are provided on multiple timing sliding block 6-2
Connecting rod 5-4 sliding successively pushes multiple timing pushing plate 6-3 to be slided downwards, and separating mechanism 7 is slidably connected at appliance stand 1
On, compressed spring I is provided between separating mechanism 7 and appliance stand 1, multiple timing pushing plate 6-3 slide downwards push separation
Mechanism 7 squeezes compressed spring I, and separating mechanism 7 squeezes I 2-4 of friction pulley being arranged in I propulsion power mechanism 2 of compressed spring and rubs
It wipes II 2-5 of wheel and exits frictional drive, crushing mechanism 8 and solvent device 9 are provided on appliance stand 1, accommodating mechanism 3 is in device branch
It is slided on frame 1 and successively pushes crushing mechanism 8 and solvent device 9；Accommodating mechanism 3 can be pushed in device branch by power mechanism 2
It is slided on frame 1, the timing mechanism 5 when being slided on appliance stand 1 of accommodating mechanism 3 passes through screw thread promotion screw thread pushing block II
5-2, which is slided, successively pushes multiple timing pushing plate 6-3 to move downward extruding compressed spring I, and separating mechanism 7 squeezes compression bullet
I 2-4 of friction pulley and II 2-5 of friction pulley being arranged in I propulsion power mechanism 2 of spring exit frictional drive, when power mechanism 2 no longer pushes away
Dynamic accommodating mechanism 3 accommodating mechanism 3 when being slided on appliance stand 1 pushes crushing mechanism 8 to carry out broken certain time, is crushed
In the waste lithium cell income accommodating mechanism 3 of completion, when pushing block connecting rod 5-3 no longer squeezes timing pushing plate 6-3, power mechanism 2
It continues to press on accommodating mechanism 3 and carries out movement progress closure switch 9-2 to the left and do not reclose solvent conduit 9-1, solvent conduit 9-1 connects
The logical lysate by pipeline is flowed into II 3-1 of containing box and is accommodated in I 1-3 of containing box by the outflow of multiple filter hole.
Specific embodiment 2:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-14, described device bracket 1 includes support plate 1-1, I 1-2 of slideway, storage
There are two case I 1-3 and catch bar 1-4, support plate 1-1 settings, is fixedly connected with that there are two I 1- of slideway between two support plate 1-1
The lower end between two I 1-2 of slideway is arranged in 2, I 1-3 of containing box, and catch bar 1-4 is fixedly connected on the support plate 1-1 in left side
On.
Specific embodiment 3:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-14, I 2-1 of motor, power screw rod are additionally provided on the power mechanism 2
2-2, I 2-3 of connecting key and screw thread pushing block I 2-6, I 2-1 of motor are fixedly connected on the support plate 1-1 on right side, power screw rod 2-2
Both ends be rotatably connected on two support plate 1-1 respectively, I 2-4 of friction pulley, I 2- of motor are fixedly connected on power screw rod 2-2
It is fixedly connected with I 2-3 of connecting key on 1 output shaft, II 2-5 of friction pulley, II 2-5 of friction pulley are slidably connected on I 2-3 of connecting key
With I 2-4 frictional drive of friction pulley, I 2-6 of screw thread pushing block has been connected through a screw thread on power screw rod 2-2.
Specific embodiment 4:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-14, the accommodating mechanism 3 includes II 3-1 of containing box, pushes sliding block 3-
2, bar 3-4 and shutter 3-5 are blocked, II 3-1 of containing box is slidably connected between two I 1-2 of slideway, II 3-1 of containing box, inside
Bottom be provided with multiple filter hole, slidably connected on front side of II 3-1 of containing box and push sliding block 3-2, led on II 3-1 of containing box
It crosses and is threaded with locating pin I, the positioning of locating pin I pushes sliding block 3-2 to be located at the sliding position on II 3-1 of containing box, multiple mistakes
Be provided with shutter 3-5 on filter opening, block and be fixedly connected with shutter 3-5 on bar 3-4, block bar 3-4 and II 3-1 of containing box it
Between be provided with compressed spring II, when accommodating mechanism 3 slides into 9 lower end of solvent device catch bar 1-4 promotion blocks bar 3-4 squeeze pressure
Contracting spring II, shutter 3-5 no longer block multiple filter hole.
Specific embodiment 5:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-14, the separating mechanism 7 includes separation sliding panel 7-1, separation connecting rod I
7-2 and disengaging yoke 7-3, separation sliding panel 7-1 vertical sliding be connected on appliance stand 1, the lower end of timing pushing plate 6-3 and
Sliding panel 7-1 contact is separated, the lower end of separation sliding panel 7-1 is hinged with separation I 7-2 of connecting rod, the lower end hinge of separation I 7-2 of connecting rod
It is connected to disengaging yoke 7-3, disengaging yoke 7-3 is rotatably connected on I 2-4 of friction pulley.
Specific embodiment 6:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-14, the crushing mechanism 8 include broken bracket 8-1, I 8-2 of broken wheel,
Broken motor 8-3, III 8-4 of friction pulley, IV 8-5 of friction pulley, separation II 8-6 of connecting rod, broken wheel II 8-7 and closure plate 8-8, are crushed
Bracket 8-1 is fixedly connected on the support plate 1-1 on right side, and II 8- of I 8-2 of broken wheel and broken wheel is provided on broken bracket 8-1
7, it is crushed I 8-2 of wheel and the II 8-7 intermeshing transmission of broken wheel, broken motor 8-3 is fixedly connected on broken bracket 8-1, rubs
It takes turns III 8-4 to be fixedly connected on the output shaft of broken motor 8-3, is fixedly connected with connecting key II, connecting key on I 8-2 of broken wheel
IV 8-5 of friction pulley is slidably connected on II, and separation II 8-6 of connecting rod is rotatably connected on IV 8-5 of friction pulley, separates II 8-6 of connecting rod
The compressed spring III so that III 8-4 of friction pulley and IV 8-5 of friction pulley separation, closure plate 8-8 are provided between broken bracket 8-1
It is slidably connected at the lower end outlet of broken bracket 8-1, closure plate 8-8 is fixedly connected on separation II 8-6 of connecting rod, pushes sliding block 3-
Separation II 8-6 of connecting rod is pushed to be slided when 2 sliding to III side 8-4 of friction pulley, III 8-4 of friction pulley and IV 8-5 of friction pulley friction
Transmission, closure plate 8-8 do not reclose the lower end outlet of broken bracket 8-1.
Specific embodiment 7:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-14, the solvent device 9 includes solvent conduit 9-1 and closure switch 9-
2, solvent conduit 9-1 are fixedly connected on the support plate 1-1 in left side, and closure switch 9-2 is provided on solvent conduit 9-1, are pushed
Sliding block 3-2 sliding pushes closure switch 9-2 to open solvent conduit 9-1.
Specific embodiment 8:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-14, the timing mechanism 5 further includes motor II 5-1 and postive stop baffle 5-
3, II 5-1 of motor is fixedly connected on the support plate 1-1 of side, and the right side on II 5-2 of screw thread pushing block is fixedly connected with limiting block
Plate 5-3 is provided with the torsional spring for making pushing block connecting rod 5-4 fitting postive stop baffle 5-3 between pushing block connecting rod 5-4 and postive stop baffle 5-3.
A kind of waste lithium cell recovery and processing system of the invention, its working principle is that:
Position of multiple timing sliding block 6-2 between two II 6-1 of slideway is adjusted when use, is guaranteed in pushing block connecting rod 5-4
When pushing timing pushing plate 6-3 to be moved downwards, I 2-4 of friction pulley and II 2-5 of friction pulley exit frictional drive, push and slide
Block 3-2 movement progress separation II 8-6 of connecting rod is slided to III side 8-4 of friction pulley, so that IV 8- of III 8-4 of friction pulley and friction pulley
5 engaging frictions transmission, can make multiple timing pushing plate 6-3 be mutually juxtaposed setting, change I 2-4 of friction pulley and friction pulley II
2-5 exits the time of frictional drive, and the usage quantity of timing sliding block 6-2 is adjusted according to use demand, will break process it is useless
Old lithium pond is placed in II 3-1 of containing box, while starting II 5-1 of I 2-1 of motor and motor, II 5-1's of I 2-1 of motor and motor
Output shaft starts simultaneously at rotation, and I 2-1 of motor drives I 2-4 of friction pulley to be turned centered on own axes by I 2-3 of connecting key
Dynamic, I 2-4 of friction pulley is rotated centered on own axes by II 2-5 of friction belt for power transmission dynamic friction wheel, II 2-5 of friction pulley
Drive power screw rod 2-2 rotated centered on own axes, power screw rod 2-2 by screw thread promotion I 2-6 of screw thread pushing block into
Row movement, I 2-6 of screw thread pushing block push accommodating mechanism 3 to be slided between two I 1-2 of slideway, and sliding block 3-2 sliding is pushed to push away
Separation II 8-6 of connecting rod is moved when being slided to III side 8-4 of friction pulley, III 8-4 of friction pulley and IV 8-5 engaging friction of friction pulley pass
Dynamic, pushing block connecting rod 5-4, which is moved to, pushes timing pushing plate 6-3 to be moved downwards, and timing pushing plate 6-3 pushes separating mechanism 7
Squeezing compressed spring I makes I 2-4 of friction pulley and II 2-5 of friction pulley exit frictional drive, and the stopping of accommodating mechanism 3 is moved, rubbed
III 8-4 of wheel and IV 8-5 frictional drive of friction pulley are wiped, closure plate 8-8 does not reclose the lower end outlet of broken bracket 8-1, crusher
Structure 8 drops into the waste lithium cell broken lower end outlet by being crushed bracket 8-1 in II 3-1 of containing box, as pushing block connecting rod 5-4
When no longer squeezing timing pushing plate 6-3, I 2-1 of motor continues that II 3-1 of containing box is driven to be slided on two I 1-2 of slideway,
When II 3-1 of containing box slides into 9 side of solvent device, pushing block connecting rod 5-4, which is moved to, pushes timing pushing plate 6-3 to be transported downwards
Dynamic, timing pushing plate 6-3 pushes the extruding of separating mechanism 7 compressed spring I that I 2-4 of friction pulley and II 2-5 of friction pulley is made to exit friction
Transmission, the stopping of accommodating mechanism 3 are moved, and catch bar 1-4 promotion blocks bar 3-4 and squeezes compressed spring II, and shutter 3-5 does not exist
Multiple filter hole are blocked, push sliding block 3-2 sliding that closure switch 9-2 is pushed to open solvent conduit 9-1, solvent conduit 9-1 connection
Lysate in pipeline is flowed into II 3-1 of containing box and dissolves the substance that can be dissolved in waste lithium cell by multiple filterings
Hole outflow is accommodated in I 1-3 of containing box, and undissolvable substance molten stay in completes separation, appliance stand 1 in II 3-1 of containing box
On be also provided with other separating mechanisms, cooperate with the position of timing sliding block 6-2 and complete point of broken worn-out lithium battery
From.
Certainly, above description is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art
The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those of ordinary skill is made within the essential scope of the present invention also belong to guarantor of the invention
Protect range.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of waste lithium cell recovery and processing system, including appliance stand (1), power mechanism (2), accommodating mechanism (3), limit
Plate (4), timing mechanism (5), pushing mechanism (6), separating mechanism (7), crushing mechanism (8) and solvent device (9), feature exists
In: it is provided on described device bracket (1) power mechanism (2), power mechanism (2) pushes accommodating mechanism (3) in appliance stand (1)
On slided, limit plate (4) is fixedly connected on the upper end of appliance stand (1), and appliance stand is connected with timing mechanism on (1)
(5), it has been connected through a screw thread screw thread pushing block II (5-2) on timing mechanism (5), the upper end of screw thread pushing block II (5-2) is slidably connected
On limit plate (4), the lower end of screw thread pushing block II (5-2) is hinged with pushing block connecting rod (5-4), and pushing mechanism is provided with cunning on (6)
Road II (6-1), timing sliding block (6-2), timing pushing plate (6-3), there are two slideway II (6-1) settings, two slideways II (6-1)
Between be connected with multiple timing sliding blocks (6-2), slidably connected timing pushing plate (6-3) on multiple timing sliding blocks (6-2), it is more
The locating pin II of fixed position is provided on a timing sliding block (6-2), pushing block connecting rod (5-4) sliding successively pushes multiple timings
Pushing plate (6-3) is slided downwards, and separating mechanism (7) is slidably connected on appliance stand (1), separating mechanism (7) and device
Compressed spring I is provided between bracket (1), multiple timing pushing plate (6-3) slide downwards push separating mechanism (7) to squeeze compression
Spring I, separating mechanism (7) squeeze the friction pulley I (2-4) and friction pulley II being arranged in I propulsion power mechanism (2) of compressed spring
(2-5) exits frictional drive, and crushing mechanism (8) and solvent device (9) are provided on appliance stand (1), and accommodating mechanism (3) is filling
It sets to slide on bracket (1) and successively pushes crushing mechanism (8) and solvent device (9).
2. a kind of waste lithium cell recovery and processing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described device bracket
It (1) include support plate (1-1), slideway I (1-2), containing box I (1-3) and catch bar (1-4), support plate (1-1) is provided with two
It is a, it is fixedly connected between two support plates (1-1) there are two slideway I (1-2), containing box I (1-3) is arranged in two I (1- of slideway
2) lower end between, catch bar (1-4) are fixedly connected in the support plate (1-1) in left side.
3. a kind of waste lithium cell recovery and processing system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the power mechanism
(2) motor I (2-1), power screw rod (2-2), connecting key I (2-3) and screw thread pushing block I (2-6), motor I (2-1) are additionally provided on
It is fixedly connected in the support plate (1-1) on right side, the both ends of power screw rod (2-2) are rotatably connected on two support plate (1- respectively
1) it on, is fixedly connected on power screw rod (2-2) friction pulley I (2-4), is fixedly connected with connection on the output shaft of motor I (2-1)
Key I (2-3) slidably connects friction pulley II (2-5) on connecting key I (2-3), and friction pulley II (2-5) and friction pulley I (2-4) rub
Transmission is wiped, has been connected through a screw thread screw thread pushing block I (2-6) on power screw rod (2-2).
4. a kind of waste lithium cell recovery and processing system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the accommodating mechanism
(3) include containing box II (3-1), push sliding block (3-2), block bar (3-4) and shutter (3-5), containing box II (3-1) sliding
Be connected between two slideways I (1-2), containing box II (3-1), inside bottom be provided with multiple filter hole, II (3- of containing box
1) it is slidably connected on front side of and pushes sliding block (3-2), be connected through a screw thread locating pin I, locating pin I on containing box II (3-1)
Positioning pushes sliding block (3-2) to be located at the sliding position on containing box II (3-1), is provided with shutter (3-5) in multiple filter hole,
It blocks and is fixedly connected with shutter (3-5) on bar (3-4), block and be provided with compression bullet between bar (3-4) and containing box II (3-1)
Spring II, catch bar (1-4) promotion blocks bar (3-4) and squeezes compressed spring when accommodating mechanism (3) slides into solvent device (9) lower end
II, shutter (3-5) no longer blocks multiple filter hole.
5. a kind of waste lithium cell recovery and processing system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the separating mechanism
(7) include separation sliding panel (7-1), separation connecting rod I (7-2) and disengaging yoke (7-3), separate sliding panel (7-1) vertical sliding
It is connected on appliance stand (1), the lower end of timing pushing plate (6-3) and separation sliding panel (7-1) contact separate sliding panel (7-
1) lower end is hinged with separation connecting rod I (7-2), and the lower end of separation connecting rod I (7-2) is hinged with disengaging yoke (7-3), disengaging yoke
(7-3) is rotatably connected on friction pulley I (2-4).
6. a kind of waste lithium cell recovery and processing system according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that: the crusher
Structure (8) includes broken bracket (8-1), I (8-2) of broken wheel, broken motor (8-3), friction pulley III (8-4), IV (8- of friction pulley
5) connecting rod II (8-6), II (8-7) of broken wheel and closure plate (8-8), are separated, broken bracket (8-1) is fixedly connected on the branch on right side
On fagging (1-1), it is provided with to be crushed on broken bracket (8-1) and takes turns II (8-7) of I (8-2) and broken wheel, be crushed and take turns I (8-2) and break
II (8-7) of broken wheel intermeshing transmission, broken motor (8-3) is fixedly connected on broken bracket (8-1), friction pulley III (8-4)
It is fixedly connected on the output shaft of broken motor (8-3), broken take turns is fixedly connected with connecting key II on I (8-2), on connecting key II
It slidably connects friction pulley IV (8-5), separation connecting rod II (8-6) is rotatably connected on friction pulley IV (8-5), separate connecting rod II
The compressed spring so that friction pulley III (8-4) and friction pulley IV (8-5) separation is provided between (8-6) and broken bracket (8-1)
III, closure plate (8-8) is slidably connected at the lower end outlet of broken bracket (8-1), and closure plate (8-8) is fixedly connected on separation connecting rod
On II (8-6), pushes separation connecting rod II (8-6) to be slided to the side friction pulley III (8-4) when pushing sliding block (3-2) sliding, rub
III (8-4) of wheel and friction pulley IV (8-5) frictional drive are wiped, closure plate (8-8) does not reclose to be brought out under broken bracket (8-1)
Mouthful.
7. a kind of waste lithium cell recovery and processing system according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that: the solvent dress
Setting (9) includes solvent conduit (9-1) and closure switch (9-2), and solvent conduit (9-1) is fixedly connected on the support plate (1- in left side
1) it on, is provided in solvent conduit (9-1) closure switch (9-2), pushes sliding block (3-2) sliding that closure switch (9-2) is pushed to beat
Open solvent conduit (9-1).
8. a kind of waste lithium cell recovery and processing system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, it is characterised in that: described
Timing mechanism (5) further includes motor II (5-1) and postive stop baffle (5-3), and motor II (5-1) is fixedly connected on the support plate of side
On (1-1), the right side on screw thread pushing block II (5-2) is fixedly connected with postive stop baffle (5-3), pushing block connecting rod (5-4) and limiting block
The torsional spring for making pushing block connecting rod (5-4) fitting postive stop baffle (5-3) is provided between plate (5-3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910491108.8A CN110137589A (en) | 2019-06-06 | 2019-06-06 | A kind of waste lithium cell recovery and processing system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910491108.8A CN110137589A (en) | 2019-06-06 | 2019-06-06 | A kind of waste lithium cell recovery and processing system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110137589A true CN110137589A (en) | 2019-08-16 |
Family
ID=67580590
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910491108.8A Withdrawn CN110137589A (en) | 2019-06-06 | 2019-06-06 | A kind of waste lithium cell recovery and processing system |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN111969223A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-11-20 | 界首市南都华宇电源有限公司 | Element extraction process and device for recycling waste lithium batteries |
| CN114069086A (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-02-18 | 新乡职业技术学院 | Waste lithium battery recovery processing device |
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