CN108448196A - A kind of old and useless battery recycling equipment - Google Patents
A kind of old and useless battery recycling equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108448196A CN108448196A CN201810295490.0A CN201810295490A CN108448196A CN 108448196 A CN108448196 A CN 108448196A CN 201810295490 A CN201810295490 A CN 201810295490A CN 108448196 A CN108448196 A CN 108448196A
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- Prior art keywords
- plate
- stripping
- support plate
- push rod
- cutting
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D11/00—Combinations of several similar cutting apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D7/02—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
- B26D7/04—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means providing adjustable clamping pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/26—Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
- B26D7/2628—Means for adjusting the position of the cutting member
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/54—Reclaiming serviceable parts of waste accumulators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/84—Recycling of batteries or fuel cells
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Primary Cells (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of old and useless battery recycling equipment, including support plate, top mounting plate, support column, rotary extension device, pressurizing unit and cutter device, the top mounting plate is mounted on by support column on the top of support plate, it is provided with circular hole on the middle part of support plate, rotary extension device is mounted on the bottom of top mounting plate, pressurizing unit is installed, cutter device is located at the outside of pressurizing unit, and cutter device is installed on the supporting plate on the middle part upper surface of support plate.The present invention is existing when can solve to divest alkaline battery crust before existing alkaline battery recycles to be needed manually alkaline battery is fixed, can not carry out cutting action to alkaline battery automatically, manually cut there are security risk, problems can not be disposably completed etc. to the crust peeling of alkaline battery；The function that stable fixation is carried out to the alkaline battery of different model, carries out cutting separation to the crust of alkaline battery may be implemented.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to old and useless battery recovery and reuse technology field, more particularly to a kind of old and useless battery recycling is set
It is standby.
Background technology
After science investigation shows that an alkaline battery abandons the Nature, 600,000 liters of water can be polluted, a people is equivalent to
The water consumption in all one's life, and China will consume such 7,000,000,000, battery every year, it is reported that, there is percentage in the battery of China's production
96 be alkaline battery, main ingredient is the heavy metals such as manganese, mercury, zinc, refuse battery no matter in an atmosphere or it is buried
Underground, heavy metal composition can all be overflowed with sepage, cause the pollution of underground water and soil, and people can also be seriously endangered by accumulating over a long period
Class health.
In the world current old and useless battery treatment mode substantially there are three types of：Cure it is buried, deposit in abandoned mine well, recycling profit
With solidification is buried, deposits in abandoned mine well：Nickel and cadmium are therefrom extracted if some French factories, then by nickel for making steel, cadmium then weighs
It is used newly in production battery, remaining all kinds of refuse battery generally all transports special toxic, Harmful Waste landfill yard, but this way to
It not only spends too big but also also causes waste, because wherein still there is much the utility that can make raw material, present alkaline battery
Recycle it is many country realize, the recycling of alkaline battery is substantially first alkaline battery crust is divested after, then will
Alkaline battery carries out broken recycling, and alkaline battery is abolished crust and carried out basically by artificial mode, and this working method is deposited
The problem of as follows, existing working efficiency when can solve to divest alkaline battery crust before existing alkaline battery recycles
It is low, it needs that manually alkaline battery is fixed, can not cutting action be carried out to alkaline battery automatically, and artificial cutting has peace
Full hidden danger can not disposably complete the crust peeling of alkaline battery, time-consuming and laborious, and the battery crust peeled can not be received automatically
It takes.
Invention content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, it the present invention provides a kind of old and useless battery recycling equipment, can solve existing
Existing working efficiency is low when alkaline battery divests alkaline battery crust before recycling, needs manually to carry out alkaline battery
It fixes, can not the crust peeling of cutting action, artificial cutting there are security risk, to alkaline battery be carried out to alkaline battery automatically
It the problems such as can not disposably complete；It may be implemented to carry out stable fixation, to alkaline battery to the alkaline battery of different model
Crust carries out the function of cutting separation, have work efficiency is high, alkaline battery is fixed automatically, automatically to alkaline battery into
The advantages that row cutting action, automatic cutting are not present security risk, can disposably be completed to the crust peeling of alkaline battery.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention uses following technical scheme, a kind of old and useless battery recycling equipment, packet
It includes support plate, top mounting plate, support column, rotary extension device, pressurizing unit and cutter device, the top mounting plate and passes through branch
Dagger is mounted on the top of support plate, and circular hole is provided on the middle part of support plate, and rotary extension device is mounted on top mounting plate
Bottom on, pressurizing unit is installed, cutter device is located at the outside of pressurizing unit, cutting dress on the middle part upper surface of support plate
Set installation on the supporting plate.
The rotary extension device include multi-stage expansion push rod, expansion plate, electric rotating machine, forming machanism, rotary chute,
The bottom of four rotary supporting rods and rotating mechanism, multi-stage expansion push rod is connected with the lower face of top mounting plate, and multi-stage expansion pushes away
Expansion plate is installed, electric rotating machine is mounted on expansion plate by motor set, is pacified on the output shaft of electric rotating machine on the top of bar
Equipped with forming machanism, rotary chute is mounted on the bottom of expansion plate, and four rotary supporting rods are symmetrically distributed in the outer of electric rotating machine
The bottom of side, rotary supporting rod is mounted on forming machanism, and the top of rotary supporting rod is slide block structure, the slide block structure of rotary supporting rod
In mating connection with rotary chute, rotating mechanism is mounted on the top of forming machanism, when specific works, rotary extension device energy
The protrusion on the anode of alkaline battery is enough fixed, and the top crust of alkaline battery is cut, passes through multi-stage expansion push rod
Stretching motion can detach alkaline battery with its crust.
The pressurizing unit includes six pressing mechanisms, is press-connected frame, squeezes pushing plate, squeezes hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic pressure
Cylinder support plate, interlocking bar and four supporting mechanisms, six pressing mechanisms are mounted on by bearing and are press-connected on frame, are press-connected
The bottom of frame is connected with the upper surface of support plate, and six pressing mechanisms are evenly arranged, between adjacent two pressing mechanisms
By hinge installation, there are one interlocking bar, squeeze pushing plate and are mounted on the pressing mechanism for being press-connected frame left end, squeeze
The top of hydraulic cylinder is connected by hinge with the rear end face for squeezing pushing plate, and the bottom for squeezing hydraulic cylinder is mounted on by hinge
On hydraulic cylinder support plate, hydraulic cylinder support plate is connected with cutter device, and four supporting mechanisms are respectively positioned on the lower section of pressing mechanism, four
Supporting mechanism is symmetrically mounted on the top of support plate, and when specific works, pressurizing unit can limit alkaline battery, is squeezed
The stretching motion of pressure cylinder is lower so that pressing mechanism is rotated, so that this hair by the linkage effect of interlocking bar
It is bright the alkaline battery of different model to be fixed, increase the applicability of the present invention.
The cutter device includes cutting rotating mechanism, bottom cutting mechanism, side cutting mechanism and two stripping machines
Structure, cutting rotating mechanism are mounted in the front top of support plate, and bottom cutting mechanism is connected with cutting rotating mechanism, side
Cutting mechanism is mounted on the left end of support plate, and uniformly installation is there are two mechanism for stripping on the cutting mechanism of side, when specific works,
Cutter device can carry out cutting action to the bottom of alkaline battery with side, and mechanism for stripping being capable of cutting alkaline battery side
Its crust is peeled off and is fixed by mouth.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the forming machanism includes briquetting, briquetting push rod and briquetting pressure
Plate, the middle part of briquetting are hollow-core construction, and the center of briquetting hollow-core construction is provided with circular hole, on briquetting on the madial wall of circular hole
It is symmetrical arranged there are four pressing plate groove, a briquetting pressing plate is distributed in each pressing plate groove, briquetting pressing plate is arcuate structure, briquetting
The medial surface of pressing plate is provided with latch, and the outside of each briquetting pressing plate is connected at the top of a briquetting push rod, and briquetting pushes away
The bottom of bar is mounted on the side wall of briquetting hollow-core construction, and when specific works, it is hollow that the protrusion of alkaline cell anode is caught in briquetting
In the circular hole of structure, elongation briquetting push rod makes the briquetting pressing plate of arc fix the positive protrusion of alkaline battery.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the rotating mechanism includes annular electro movable slider, upper even block, rotation
Turn spreader, Rotary cloumn, top cutter plate and top cutter, annular electro movable slider is mounted on the top of briquetting, and annular is electronic
The company's of being equipped with block on sliding block, the upper even left side of block are connected with the right side of rotation spreader, rotate the left end bottom of spreader
On Rotary cloumn is installed, rotation spreader and Rotary cloumn are stretching structure, and top is equipped on the bottom right end of Rotary cloumn
Portion's cutter plate, top cutter plate are arcuate structure, and top cutter is mounted on the right side of top cutter plate, when specific works,
Rotating mechanism can cut the upper end crust of alkaline battery, rotate the stretching motion of spreader and Rotary cloumn and can adjust
The position of top cutter so that top cutter can carry out the alkaline battery of different model cutting action, while annular is electronic
Sliding block carries out reversely rotating the cutting effect that can increase top cutter with electric rotating machine.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the pressing mechanism includes squeezing shaft, squeezing axillare, squeeze
Axle support plate and three extruding branches, squeeze the top of shaft and are mounted on by bearing and be press-connected on frame, squeeze in shaft uniformly
Installation squeezes axillare and is mounted on the top outer end for squeezing shaft, on adjacent two pressing mechanisms there are three branch is squeezed
It squeezes on axillare through hinge installation there are one interlocking bar, the bottom for squeezing shaft is mounted on the top for squeezing axle support plate by bearing
It in portion, squeezes and is connected at the top of the bottom and support plate of axle support plate, when specific works, the stretching motion for squeezing hydraulic cylinder can
Adjust the gripping diameter of pressing mechanism.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the supporting mechanism includes bottom support plate, bottom flap, bottom company
It pulls and bottomed cylinder, bottom support plate is won in succession by bottom on the top of support plate, pass through axis pin on the inside of the support plate of bottom
Bottom flap is installed, bottomed cylinder is mounted on by hinge between bottom flap and support plate, and when specific works, supporting mechanism can
Alkaline battery is supported, so that pressing mechanism completes fixed action to alkaline battery, when multi-stage expansion push rod is stretched
When length moves and alkaline battery is pushed to move downward, bottomed cylinder can be shunk automatically to coordinate alkaline battery to move downward.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the cutting rotating mechanism includes cutting rotary electric machine, motor
Shaft, shaft win in succession, cut gear, hollow wheel gear and gear slide bar, and cutting rotary electric machine is mounted on support plate by motor set
Top on, the output shaft for cutting rotary electric machine is connected by shaft coupling with the bottom of machine shaft, the top of machine shaft
On winning in succession mounted on shaft, shaft is won in succession to be connected with support plate, and cutting gear is equipped on machine shaft, and hollow wheel gear is located at
The inside of gear is cut, hollow wheel gear is meshed with cutting gear, and the bottom of hollow wheel gear is provided with round sliding slot, gear slide bar
Bottom installation on the supporting plate, the top of gear slide bar is slide block structure, on the slide block structure and hollow wheel gear of gear slide bar
Round sliding slot it is in mating connection, when specific works, cutting rotating mechanism can control bottom cutting mechanism and be rotated, so as to
Cutting action is carried out to the bottom of alkaline battery.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the bottom cutting mechanism includes that bottom cutting plate, bottom are cut
Cut push rod, bottom cutter is won in succession, bottom roller, bottom cutter, column of rising to the bait, upper hook rod and two springs of rising to the bait, bottom cutting plate
In the front top of hollow wheel gear, cutting push rod in bottom is installed on the trailing flank of bottom cutting plate, bottom cutting pushes away
Bottom cutter is installed to win in succession on the top of bar, there are one the trailing flank left and right ends that bottom cutter is won in succession are installed by axis pin
Bottom roller, bottom cutter are distributed on being mounted in the middle part of the trailing flank that bottom cutter is won in succession on the inside of each bottom roller
One column of rising to the bait is provided with hook groove on the rear end face for column of rising to the bait, and is connected with by way of being slidably matched in the hook groove for column of rising to the bait
One upper hook rod, the rear end of upper hook rod are pointed structures, symmetrical there are two spring of rising to the bait, spring of rising to the bait installation on upper hook rod
Between upper hook rod and column of rising to the bait, when specific works, bottom cutting mechanism can cut the bottom of alkaline battery open, and bottom is cut
The position of bottom cutter can be adjusted by cutting push rod, and bottom roller is capable of the position of calibration bottom cutter so that bottom cutter can be with
The cutting action to alkaline battery is completed, upper hook rod can be triggered the crust that bottom cutter is cut upwards, spring of rising to the bait
Upper hook rod can be coordinated to stretch, prevent upper hook rod from hooking the incision site less than alkaline battery.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the side cutting mechanism includes lateral incision plate, lateral incision electric sliding
Block, lateral incision push rod and lateral incision knife, lateral incision plate are installed on the supporting plate, and lateral incision electric sliding is equipped in the right flank middle part of lateral incision plate
Block, lateral incision push rod are mounted on the electronic sliding block of lateral incision, are equipped with lateral incision knife on the top of lateral incision push rod, when specific works, side
Cutting mechanism can cut the side of alkaline battery so that the crust of alkaline battery is cut open completely.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the mechanism for stripping includes stripping support push rod, stripping support
Plate, stripping push rod, stripping expansion plate, stripping adjust push rod, peel plate, stripping briquetting and stripping brace, stripping support push rod peace
On the right side front end of lateral incision plate, stripping support plate is installed on the top of stripping support push rod, stripping push rod is mounted on
It on the right side surface rear end of lateral incision plate, removes and stripping expansion plate is installed on the top of push rod, remove the right end leading flank of expansion plate
On be equipped with stripping adjust push rod, peel plate be mounted on stripping adjust push rod top on, pacify on the middle part leading flank of peel plate
Equipped with stripping briquetting, the upper and lower ends for removing briquetting are respectively provided with there are one brace is removed, and stripping brace is connected with peel plate, has
When body running, the crust of alkaline battery side cutout can be triggered and fixed by mechanism for stripping, so as to complete alkaline battery with
The separating action of its crust adjusts the length of stripping support push rod after the side of alkaline battery is cut open so that stripping support
Plate is moved to suitable Support Position, elongation stripping push rod so that remove the position of brace and the incision site phase of alkaline battery
Corresponding, elongation stripping adjusts push rod, and stripping brace can trigger the crust of alkaline battery, the alkali that stripping briquetting can will trigger
Property battery crust be fixed on stripping support plate on, at this time remove brace be located at stripping support plate inside, stripping brace will not shadow
Ring the fixed action of stripping briquetting.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the extruding branch includes squeezing moving block, squeezing fixed body
With extruding spring, squeezes moving block and be mounted in extruding shaft, squeeze and extruding is equipped with by hinge on the medial surface of moving block
Fixed body squeezes spring and is mounted between extruding moving block and extruding fixed body, squeezes and be provided with rubber on the medial surface of fixed body
Glue-type latch, when specific works, alkalinity can be fixed by automatic attaching under the buffering force effect for squeezing spring by squeezing fixed body
Battery, the fixed effect for squeezing fixed body can be increased by squeezing the rubber-type latch on fixed body, squeezed fixed body and blocked alkalinity
The crust of battery makes alkaline battery and its crust more easily separated.
When work, the first step：Rotary extension device can fix the protrusion on the anode of alkaline battery, and by alkaline electro
The top crust in pond is cut, and by the stretching motion of multi-stage expansion push rod and is controlled electric rotating machine and is rotated clockwise, can complete
The action that alkaline battery is detached with its crust, the protrusion of alkaline cell anode are caught in the circle of the briquetting hollow-core construction on forming machanism
In hole, elongation briquetting push rod makes the briquetting pressing plate of arc fix the positive protrusion of alkaline battery, prevents electric rotating machine from turning
Alkaline battery has the phenomenon that skidding, rotating mechanism that can cut the upper end crust of alkaline battery when dynamic, rotation spreader with
The stretching motion of Rotary cloumn can adjust the position of top cutter so that top cutter can be to the alkaline battery of different model
Cutting action is carried out, while annular electro movable slider carries out reversely rotating the cutting effect that can increase top cutter with electric rotating machine
Fruit, second step：Pressurizing unit can limit alkaline battery, and the stretching motion for squeezing hydraulic cylinder passes through the linkage of interlocking bar
Effect is lower so that pressing mechanism is rotated, so that the present invention can consolidate the alkaline battery of different model
It is fixed, the applicability of the present invention is increased, squeezing fixed body can fix automatic attaching under the buffering force effect for squeezing spring
The lateral surface of alkaline battery, the fixed effect for squeezing fixed body can be increased by squeezing the rubber-type latch on fixed body, support machine
Structure can be supported alkaline battery, so that pressing mechanism completes fixed action to alkaline battery, when multi-stage expansion push rod
When carrying out stretching motion and alkaline battery being pushed to move downward, bottomed cylinder can be shunk to coordinate alkaline battery downward automatically
Movement, third step：Cutter device can carry out the bottom of alkaline battery and side cutting action, and mechanism for stripping can will be alkaline
Its crust is peeled off and is fixed by the notch of battery side, and cutting rotating mechanism can control bottom cutting mechanism and be rotated,
To carry out cutting action to the bottom of alkaline battery, bottom cutting mechanism can cut the bottom of alkaline battery open, bottom
Cutting push rod can adjust the position of bottom cutter, and bottom roller is capable of the position of calibration bottom cutter so that bottom cutter can
To complete the cutting action to alkaline battery, upper hook rod can be triggered the crust that bottom cutter is cut upwards, bullet of rising to the bait
Spring can coordinate upper hook rod to stretch, and prevent upper hook rod from hooking the incision site less than alkaline battery, side cutting mechanism can
The side of alkaline battery is cut so that the crust of alkaline battery is cut open completely, and mechanism for stripping can be by alkaline electro
The crust of pond side cutout is triggered and is fixed, to complete the separating action of alkaline battery and its crust, when alkaline battery
After side is cut open, the length of stripping support push rod is adjusted so that stripping support plate is moved to suitable Support Position, elongation stripping
From push rod so that the position for removing brace is corresponding with the incision site of alkaline battery, and elongation stripping adjusts push rod, removes brace
The crust of alkaline battery can be triggered, the alkaline battery crust triggered can be fixed in stripping support plate by stripping briquetting,
Stripping brace is located at the inside of stripping support plate at this time, and stripping brace does not interfere with the fixed action of stripping briquetting, when multistage is stretched
When contracting push rod carries out downward rotary motion with electric rotating machine cooperation, alkaline battery can be detached with its crust, to complete
The separating action of alkaline battery and its crust may be implemented to carry out stable fixation, to alkalinity to the alkaline battery of different model
The crust of battery carries out the function of cutting separation.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：
One, existing work when the present invention can solve to divest alkaline battery crust before existing alkaline battery recycles
Efficiency is low, needs that manually alkaline battery is fixed, can not carry out cutting action, artificial cutting presence to alkaline battery automatically
Security risk the crust peeling of alkaline battery such as can not disposably complete problems；The alkaline electro to different model may be implemented
The function that pond carries out stable fixation, carries out cutting separation to the crust of alkaline battery, with work efficiency is high, automatically will be alkaline
Battery is fixed, carries out cutting action to alkaline battery automatically, security risk is not present in automatic cutting, to the outer of alkaline battery
The advantages that skin peeling can be completed disposably；
Two, forming machanism is provided on rotary extension device of the present invention, it is convex that forming machanism can be directed to alkaline cell anode
Play the phenomenon that anode of alkaline battery is fixed, is skidded when preventing alkaline battery from rotating；
Three, rotating mechanism is provided on rotary extension device of the present invention, rotating mechanism can be to the outer of alkaline battery upper end
The stretching motion of the action that skin is cut, rotation spreader and Rotary cloumn can adjust the position of top cutter so that top
Cutter can carry out cutting action to the alkaline battery of different model；
Four, setting there are six pressing mechanism, interlocking bar and squeezes hydraulic cylinder on pressurizing unit of the present invention, by squeezing hydraulic pressure
The stretching motion of cylinder, pressing mechanism may be rotated under the action of interlocking bar so that pressurizing unit can be directed to different shaped
Number alkaline battery be fixed；
Five, bottom cutting mechanism is provided on cutter device of the present invention, bottom cutting mechanism can be by the bottom of alkaline battery
Portion is cut open, and can be triggered the crust of alkaline battery upwards by the notch of alkaline battery, and alkaline battery peeling is reduced
Difficulty；
Six, side cutting mechanism and two mechanism for stripping are provided on cutter device of the present invention, side cutting mechanism can
The side of alkaline battery is cut so that the crust of alkaline battery is cut open completely, and mechanism for stripping can be by alkaline electro
The crust of pond side cutout is triggered and is fixed, to complete the separating action of alkaline battery and its crust.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram between support plate of the present invention and rotary extension device；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of forming machanism of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram between support plate of the present invention, pressurizing unit and cutter device；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram between support plate of the present invention, supporting mechanism and cutter device；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of bottom cutting mechanism of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram between side cutting mechanism of the present invention and two mechanism for stripping；
Fig. 8 be in Fig. 7 A to partial enlarged view；
Fig. 9 is the vertical view of mechanism for stripping of the present invention；
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of pressurizing unit part of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, embodiment in the application and
Feature in embodiment can be combined with each other.
As shown in Figures 1 to 10, a kind of old and useless battery recycling equipment, including support plate 1, top mounting plate 2, support
Column 3, rotary extension device 4, pressurizing unit 5 and cutter device 6, the top mounting plate 2 are mounted on support plate by support column 3
On 1 top, circular hole is provided on the middle part of support plate 1, rotary extension device 4 is mounted on the bottom of top mounting plate 2, support
Pressurizing unit 5 is installed, cutter device 6 is located at the outside of pressurizing unit 5, and cutter device 6 is mounted on the middle part upper surface of plate 1
In support plate 1.
The rotary extension device 4 include multi-stage expansion push rod 41, expansion plate 42, electric rotating machine 43, forming machanism 44,
45, four rotary supporting rods 46 of rotary chute and rotating mechanism 47, the lower face of the bottom and top mounting plate 2 of multi-stage expansion push rod 41
It is connected, expansion plate 42 is installed on the top of multi-stage expansion push rod 41, electric rotating machine 43 is mounted on expansion plate by motor set
On 42, forming machanism 44 being installed on the output shaft of electric rotating machine 43, rotary chute 45 is mounted on the bottom of expansion plate 42, and four
A rotary supporting rod 46 is symmetrically distributed in the outside of electric rotating machine 43, and the bottom of rotary supporting rod 46 is mounted on forming machanism 44, rotation
The top for turning strut 46 is slide block structure, and the slide block structure and rotary chute 45 of rotary supporting rod 46 are in mating connection, rotating mechanism
47 are mounted on the top of forming machanism 44, and when specific works, rotary extension device 4 can be fixed on the anode of alkaline battery
Protrusion, and the top crust of alkaline battery is cut, can be by alkaline battery by the stretching motion of multi-stage expansion push rod 41
It is detached with its crust.
The pressurizing unit 5 includes six pressing mechanisms 51, is press-connected frame 52, squeezes pushing plate 53, squeezes hydraulic pressure
Cylinder 54, hydraulic cylinder support plate 55, interlocking bar 56 and four supporting mechanisms 58, six pressing mechanisms 51 are mounted on by bearing and are squeezed
On link 52, the bottom for being press-connected frame 52 is connected with the upper surface of support plate 1, and six pressing mechanisms 51 are evenly arranged,
By hinge installation there are one interlocking bar 56 between two adjacent pressing mechanisms 51, extruding pushing plate 53 is mounted on crowded
On the pressing mechanism 51 for pressing 52 left end of link, the top for squeezing hydraulic cylinder 54 passes through hinge and the rear end face for squeezing pushing plate 53
It is connected, the bottom for squeezing hydraulic cylinder 54 is mounted on by hinge on hydraulic cylinder support plate 55, hydraulic cylinder support plate 55 and cutter device 6
It is connected, four supporting mechanisms 58 are respectively positioned on the lower section of pressing mechanism 51, and four supporting mechanisms 58 are symmetrically mounted on support plate 1
On top, when specific works, pressurizing unit 5 can limit alkaline battery, and the stretching motion for squeezing hydraulic cylinder 54 passes through
The linkage effect of interlocking bar 56 is lower so that pressing mechanism 51 is rotated, so that the present invention can be to different model
Alkaline battery is fixed, and increases the applicability of the present invention.
The cutter device 6 includes cutting rotating mechanism 61, bottom cutting mechanism 62, side cutting mechanism 63 and two
Mechanism for stripping 64, cutting rotating mechanism 61 are mounted in the front top of support plate 1, bottom cutting mechanism 62 and cutting rotating machine
Structure 61 is connected, side cutting mechanism 63 be mounted on support plate 1 left end on, on side cutting mechanism 63 uniformly installation there are two
Mechanism for stripping 64, when specific works, cutter device 6 can carry out cutting action, stripping machine to the bottom of alkaline battery with side
Its crust can be peeled off and fixed by structure 64 by the notch of alkaline battery side.
The forming machanism 44 includes briquetting 441, briquetting push rod 442 and briquetting pressing plate 443, and the middle part of briquetting 441 is
Hollow-core construction, the center of 441 hollow-core construction of briquetting are provided with circular hole, are symmetrical arranged on the madial wall of circular hole on briquetting 441
There are four pressing plate groove, a briquetting pressing plate 443 is distributed in each pressing plate groove, briquetting pressing plate 443 is arcuate structure, briquetting pressure
The medial surface of plate 443 is provided with latch, and the outside of each briquetting pressing plate 443 is connected with the top of a briquetting push rod 442,
The bottom of briquetting push rod 442 is mounted on the side wall of 441 hollow-core construction of briquetting, when specific works, the protrusion of alkaline cell anode
Be caught in the circular hole of 441 hollow-core construction of briquetting, elongation briquetting push rod 442 so that the briquetting pressing plate 443 of arc by alkaline battery
Positive protrusion is fixed.
The rotating mechanism 47 includes annular electro movable slider 471, upper even block 472, rotation spreader 473, Rotary cloumn
474, top cutter plate 475 and top cutter 476, annular electro movable slider 471 are mounted on the top of briquetting 441, and annular is electronic
The company's of being equipped with block 472 on sliding block 471, the upper even left side of block 472 are connected with the right side of rotation spreader 473, and rotation is horizontal
Rotary cloumn 474 is installed, rotation spreader 473 and Rotary cloumn 474 are stretching structure, rotation on the left end bottom of column 473
Top cutter plate 475 is installed, top cutter plate 475 is arcuate structure, and top cutter 476 is pacified on the bottom right end of column 474
On the right side of top cutter plate 475, when specific works, rotating mechanism 47 can carry out the upper end crust of alkaline battery
The stretching motion of cutting, rotation spreader 473 and Rotary cloumn 474 can adjust the position of top cutter 476 so that top cutter
476 can carry out the alkaline battery of different model cutting action, while annular electro movable slider 471 carries out instead with electric rotating machine 43
The cutting effect of top cutter 476 can be increased to rotation.
The pressing mechanism 51 includes squeezing shaft 511, squeezing axillare 512, squeeze axle support plate 513 and three extruding branch
Chain 514, the top of extruding shaft 511 is mounted on by bearing to be press-connected on frame 52, is squeezed and is uniformly equipped with three in shaft 511
A extruding branch 514 squeezes axillare 512 and is mounted on the top outer end for squeezing shaft 511, on adjacent two pressing mechanisms 51
Extruding axillare 512 on by hinge installation there are one interlocking bar 56, the bottom for squeezing shaft 511 is mounted on by bearing and squeezes
On the top of axle support plate 513, the bottom for squeezing axle support plate 513 is connected with the top of support plate 1, when specific works, squeezed fluid
The stretching motion of cylinder pressure 54 can adjust the gripping diameter of pressing mechanism 51.
The supporting mechanism 58 includes that bottom support plate 581, bottom flap 582, bottom are won in succession 583 and bottomed cylinder 584, bottom
Support plate 581 wins 583 in succession on the top of support plate 1 by bottom, and the inside of bottom support plate 581 is equipped with by axis pin
Bottom flap 582, bottomed cylinder 584 is mounted on by hinge between bottom flap 582 and support plate 1, when specific works, supporting mechanism
58 can be supported alkaline battery, so that pressing mechanism 51 completes fixed action to alkaline battery, when multi-stage expansion pushes away
When bar 41 carries out stretching motion and alkaline battery is pushed to move downward, bottomed cylinder 584 can be shunk automatically to coordinate alkalinity
Battery moves downward.
The cutting rotating mechanism 61 includes that cutting rotary electric machine 611, machine shaft 612, shaft are won in succession 613, cutting
Gear 614, hollow wheel gear 615 and gear slide bar 616, cutting rotary electric machine 611 are mounted on the top of support plate 1 by motor set
On, the output shaft of cutting rotary electric machine 611 is connected by shaft coupling with the bottom of machine shaft 612, the top of machine shaft 612
Portion wins in succession mounted on shaft on 613, and shaft is won in succession 613 to be connected with support plate 1, and cutting gear is equipped on machine shaft 612
614, hollow wheel gear 615 is located at the inside of cutting gear 614, and hollow wheel gear 615 is meshed with cutting gear 614, hollow wheel gear
615 bottom is provided with round sliding slot, and the bottom of gear slide bar 616 is mounted in support plate 1, and the top of gear slide bar 616 is
Slide block structure, the slide block structure of gear slide bar 616 and the round sliding slot on hollow wheel gear 615 are in mating connection, when specific works,
Cutting rotating mechanism 61 can control bottom cutting mechanism 62 and be rotated, dynamic to carry out cutting to the bottom of alkaline battery
Make.
The bottom cutting mechanism 62 includes bottom cutting plate 621, push rod 622 is cut in bottom, bottom cutter is won in succession
623, bottom roller 624, bottom cutter 625, column 626 of rising to the bait, upper hook rod 627 and two springs 628 of rising to the bait, bottom cutting plate
621 are mounted in the front top of hollow wheel gear 615, and cutting push rod in bottom is equipped on the trailing flank of bottom cutting plate 621
622, bottom cutter is installed on the top of bottom cutting push rod 622 and wins 623 in succession, bottom cutter win in succession 623 trailing flank or so
Both ends by axis pin installation there are one bottom roller 624, bottom cutter 625 be mounted on bottom cutter win in succession 623 trailing flank
On middle part, the inside of each bottom roller 624 is distributed with a column 626 of rising to the bait, and hook is provided on the rear end face for column 626 of rising to the bait
Slot, connects that there are one upper hook rods 627 in the hook groove of column 626 of rising to the bait by way of being slidably matched, and the rear end of upper hook rod 627 is point
Shape structure, symmetrical there are two spring 628 of rising to the bait on upper hook rod 627, spring 628 of rising to the bait is mounted on upper hook rod 627 and rises to the bait
Between column 626, when specific works, bottom cutting mechanism 62 can cut the bottom of alkaline battery open, and push rod 622 is cut in bottom
The position of bottom cutter 625 can be adjusted, bottom roller 624 is capable of the position of calibration bottom cutter 625 so that bottom cutter
625 can complete the cutting action to alkaline battery, and upper hook rod 627 can carry out the crust that bottom cutter 625 is cut upward
It triggers, spring 628 of rising to the bait can coordinate upper hook rod 627 to stretch, and prevent upper hook rod 627 from hooking the notch position less than alkaline battery
It sets.
The side cutting mechanism 63 includes lateral incision plate 631, the electronic sliding block 632 of lateral incision, lateral incision push rod 633 and lateral incision knife
634, lateral incision plate 631 is mounted in support plate 1, and the electronic sliding block 632 of lateral incision, side are equipped in the right flank middle part of lateral incision plate 631
Push rod 633 is cut on the electronic sliding block of lateral incision 632, lateral incision knife 634, specific works are installed on the top of lateral incision push rod 633
When, side cutting mechanism 63 can cut the side of alkaline battery so that the crust of alkaline battery is cut open completely.
The mechanism for stripping 64 includes that stripping supports push rod 641, stripping support plate 642, stripping push rod 643, stripping to stretch
Contracting plate 644, stripping adjust push rod 645, peel plate 646, stripping briquetting 647 and stripping brace 648, and stripping support push rod 641 is pacified
On the right side front end of lateral incision plate 631, stripping support plate 642 is installed on the top of stripping support push rod 641, stripping pushes away
Bar 643 is mounted on the right side surface rear end of lateral incision plate 631, is removed and is equipped with stripping expansion plate 644, stripping on the top of push rod 643
Stripping is installed on the right end leading flank from expansion plate 644 and adjusts push rod 645, peel plate 646 is mounted on stripping and adjusts push rod 645
Top on, be equipped on the middle part leading flank of peel plate 646 stripping briquetting 647, stripping briquetting 647 upper and lower ends be respectively provided with
There are one brace 648 is removed, stripping brace 648 is connected with peel plate 646, and when specific works, mechanism for stripping 64 can be by alkali
The crust of property battery side cutout is triggered and is fixed, and to complete the separating action of alkaline battery and its crust, works as alkaline electro
After the side in pond is cut open, the length of stripping support push rod 641 is adjusted so that stripping support plate 642 is moved to suitable support
Position, elongation stripping push rod 643 so that the position of stripping brace 648 is corresponding with the incision site of alkaline battery, elongation stripping
Push rod 645 is adjusted, stripping brace 648 can trigger the crust of alkaline battery, the alkaline electro that stripping briquetting 647 can will trigger
Pond crust is fixed in stripping support plate 642, is removed the inside that brace 648 is located at stripping support plate 642 at this time, is removed brace
648 do not interfere with the fixed action of stripping briquetting 647.
The extruding branch 514 includes squeezing moving block 5141, squeeze fixed body 5142 and squeezing spring 5143, is squeezed
Moving block 5141, which is mounted on, to be squeezed in shaft 511, is squeezed and is equipped with extruding fixation by hinge on the medial surface of moving block 5141
Body 5142 squeezes spring 5143 and is mounted between extruding moving block 5141 and extruding fixed body 5142, squeezes fixed body 5142
It is provided with rubber-type latch on medial surface, when specific works, squeezing fixed body 5142 can be in the cushion effect for squeezing spring 5143
The lower automatic attaching of effect fixes alkaline battery, and the rubber-type latch squeezed on fixed body 5142 can increase extruding fixed body
5142 fixed effect, the crust that extruding fixed body 5142 blocks alkaline battery make alkaline battery and its crust more easily separated.
When work, the first step：Rotary extension device 4 can fix the protrusion on the anode of alkaline battery, and will be alkaline
The top crust of battery is cut, and by the stretching motion of multi-stage expansion push rod 41 and is controlled electric rotating machine 43 and is rotated clockwise, energy
The action that alkaline battery is detached with its crust is enough completed, the protrusion of alkaline cell anode is caught in the briquetting 441 on forming machanism 44
In the circular hole of hollow-core construction, elongation briquetting push rod 442 is so that the briquetting pressing plate 443 of arc is fixed by the anode protrusion of alkaline battery
Firmly, alkaline battery has the phenomenon that skidding when preventing electric rotating machine 43 from rotating, and rotating mechanism 47 can will be outside the upper end of alkaline battery
Skin is cut, and the stretching motion of rotation spreader 473 and Rotary cloumn 474 can adjust the position of top cutter 476 so that top
Portion's cutter 476 can carry out the alkaline battery of different model cutting action, while annular electro movable slider 471 and electric rotating machine 43
It carries out reversely rotating the cutting effect that can increase top cutter 476, second step：Pressurizing unit 5 can carry out alkaline battery
Limit, so that pressing mechanism 51 is rotated under the linkage effect that the stretching motion for squeezing hydraulic cylinder 54 passes through interlocking bar 56, from
And can allow the invention to that the alkaline battery of different model is fixed, the applicability of the present invention is increased, is squeezed solid
The lateral surface of alkaline battery can be fixed by automatic attaching under the buffering force effect for squeezing spring 5143 by determining body 5142, squeezed and consolidated
The fixed effect for squeezing fixed body 5142 can be increased by determining the rubber-type latch on body 5142, and supporting mechanism 58 can be to alkaline electro
Pond is supported, so that pressing mechanism 51 completes fixed action to alkaline battery, when multi-stage expansion push rod 41 carries out elongation fortune
When moving and alkaline battery being pushed to move downward, bottomed cylinder 584 can be shunk automatically to coordinate alkaline battery to move downward, the
Three steps：Cutter device 6 can carry out cutting action to the bottom of alkaline battery with side, and mechanism for stripping 64 can be by alkaline battery
Its crust is peeled off and is fixed by the notch of side, and cutting rotating mechanism 61 can control bottom cutting mechanism 62 and be rotated,
To carry out cutting action to the bottom of alkaline battery, bottom cutting mechanism 62 can cut the bottom of alkaline battery open, bottom
Portion's cutting push rod 622 can adjust the position of bottom cutter 625, and bottom roller 624 is capable of the position of calibration bottom cutter 625,
Bottom cutter 625 is allow to complete the cutting action to alkaline battery, what upper hook rod 627 can cut bottom cutter 625
Crust is triggered upwards, and spring 628 of rising to the bait can coordinate upper hook rod 627 to stretch, and prevents upper hook rod 627 from hooking less than alkalinity
The incision site of battery, side cutting mechanism 63 can cut the side of alkaline battery so that the crust of alkaline battery
It is cut open completely, the crust of alkaline battery side cutout can be triggered and fixed by mechanism for stripping 64, to complete alkalinity
The separating action of battery and its crust adjusts the length of stripping support push rod 641, makes after the side of alkaline battery is cut open
Support plate 642 must be removed and be moved to suitable Support Position, elongation stripping push rod 643 so that the position of stripping brace 648 and alkali
Property battery incision site it is corresponding, elongation stripping adjust push rod 645, stripping brace 648 crust of alkaline battery can be hooked
It rises, the alkaline battery crust triggered can be fixed in stripping support plate 642 by stripping briquetting 647, remove brace 648 at this time
In the inside of stripping support plate 642, stripping brace 648 does not interfere with the fixed action of stripping briquetting 647, when multi-stage expansion push rod
When 41 rotary motion downward with the cooperation progress of electric rotating machine 43, alkaline battery can be detached with its crust, to complete alkali
Property battery and its crust separating action, realize and stable fixation carried out, to alkaline battery to the alkaline battery of different model
Crust carry out the function of cutting separation, solving the when of being divested to alkaline battery crust before existing alkaline battery recycles exists
Working efficiency it is low, need manually alkaline battery is fixed, can not automatically to alkaline battery carry out cutting action, manually cut
It cuts there are security risk, can not disposably complete etc. problems to the crust peeling of alkaline battery, reached purpose.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above embodiments and description only illustrates the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these change and change
Into all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
It defines.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of old and useless battery recycling equipment, including support plate (1), top mounting plate (2), support column (3), rotary extension
Device (4), pressurizing unit (5) and cutter device (6), it is characterised in that：The top mounting plate (2) is pacified by support column (3)
On the top of support plate (1), circular hole is provided on the middle part of support plate (1), rotary extension device (4) is mounted on top and installs
On the bottom of plate (2), pressurizing unit (5) is installed on the middle part upper surface of support plate (1), cutter device (6), which is located to squeeze, to be filled
The outside of (5) is set, cutter device (6) is mounted in support plate (1)；Wherein：
The rotary extension device (4) includes multi-stage expansion push rod (41), expansion plate (42), electric rotating machine (43), cuber
Structure (44), rotary chute (45), four rotary supporting rods (46) and rotating mechanism (47), the bottom and top of multi-stage expansion push rod (41)
The lower face of mounting plate (2) is connected, and expansion plate (42), electric rotating machine (43) are equipped on the top of multi-stage expansion push rod (41)
It is mounted on expansion plate (42) by motor set, forming machanism (44) is installed on the output shaft of electric rotating machine (43), rotation is slided
Slot (45) is mounted on the bottom of expansion plate (42), and four rotary supporting rods (46) are symmetrically distributed in the outside of electric rotating machine (43),
The bottom of rotary supporting rod (46) is mounted on forming machanism (44), and the top of rotary supporting rod (46) is slide block structure, rotary supporting rod
(46) slide block structure and rotary chute (45) are in mating connection, and rotating mechanism (47) is mounted on the top of forming machanism (44)
On；
The pressurizing unit (5) includes six pressing mechanisms (51), is press-connected frame (52), squeezes pushing plate (53), squeezes
Hydraulic cylinder (54), hydraulic cylinder support plate (55), interlocking bar (56) and four supporting mechanisms (58), six pressing mechanisms (51) pass through
Bearing is mounted on and is press-connected on frame (52), and the bottom for being press-connected frame (52) is connected with the upper surface of support plate (1), six
Pressing mechanism (51) is evenly arranged, and by hinge installation, there are one interlocking bar between adjacent two pressing mechanisms (51)
(56), it squeezes pushing plate (53) to be mounted on the pressing mechanism (51) for being press-connected frame (52) left end, squeezes hydraulic cylinder
(54) top is connected by hinge with the rear end face for squeezing pushing plate (53), and the bottom for squeezing hydraulic cylinder (54) passes through hinge
On hydraulic cylinder support plate (55), hydraulic cylinder support plate (55) is connected with cutter device (6), four equal positions of supporting mechanism (58)
Lower section in pressing mechanism (51), four supporting mechanisms (58) are symmetrically mounted on the top of support plate (1)；
The cutter device (6) include cutting rotating mechanism (61), bottom cutting mechanism (62), side cutting mechanism (63) and
Two mechanism for stripping (64), cutting rotating mechanism (61) are mounted in the front top of support plate (1), bottom cutting mechanism (62)
It is connected with cutting rotating mechanism (61), side cutting mechanism (63) is mounted on the left end of support plate (1), side cutting mechanism
(63) uniformly there are two mechanism for stripping (64) for installation on.
2. a kind of old and useless battery recycling equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The forming machanism
(44) include briquetting (441), briquetting push rod (442) and briquetting pressing plate (443), the middle part of briquetting (441) is hollow-core construction, briquetting
(441) center of hollow-core construction is provided with circular hole, is symmetrical arranged that there are four pressing plates on briquetting (441) on the madial wall of circular hole
Slot, a briquetting pressing plate (443) is distributed in each pressing plate groove, and briquetting pressing plate (443) is arcuate structure, each briquetting pressing plate
(443) outside is connected at the top of a briquetting push rod (442), and the bottom of briquetting push rod (442) is mounted on briquetting
(441) on the side wall of hollow-core construction.
3. a kind of old and useless battery recycling equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rotating mechanism
(47) include annular electro movable slider (471), upper even block (472), rotation spreader (473), Rotary cloumn (474), top cutter plate
(475) it is mounted on the top of briquetting (441) with top cutter (476), annular electro movable slider (471), annular electro movable slider
(471) company's of being equipped with block (472) on, the upper even left side of block (472) are connected with the right side of rotation spreader (473), revolve
Turn that Rotary cloumn (474) is installed on the left end bottom of spreader (473), top is installed on the bottom right end of Rotary cloumn (474)
Portion's cutter plate (475), top cutter plate (475) are arcuate structure, and top cutter (476) is mounted on top cutter plate (475)
On right side.
4. a kind of old and useless battery recycling equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The pressing mechanism
(51) include squeezing shaft (511), squeezing axillare (512), squeeze axle support plate (513) and three extruding branches (514), squeeze and turn
The top of axis (511) is mounted on by bearing and is press-connected on frame (52), is squeezed and is squeezed there are three uniformly being installed in shaft (511)
Branch (514) squeezes axillare (512) and is mounted on the top outer end for squeezing shaft (511), adjacent two pressing mechanisms (51)
On extruding axillare (512) on by hinge installation there are one interlocking bar (56), the bottom for squeezing shaft (511) is pacified by bearing
On the top for squeezing axle support plate (513), squeezes and be connected at the top of the bottom and support plate (1) of axle support plate (513).
5. a kind of old and useless battery recycling equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The supporting mechanism
(58) include bottom support plate (581), bottom flap (582), bottom is won in succession (583) and bottomed cylinder (584), bottom support plate (581)
(583) are won in succession on the top of support plate (1) by bottom, and the inside of bottom support plate (581) is equipped with bottom by axis pin
Flap (582), bottomed cylinder (584) are mounted on by hinge between bottom flap (582) and support plate (1).
6. a kind of old and useless battery recycling equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cutting rotation
Mechanism (61) includes cutting rotary electric machine (611), machine shaft (612), shaft to win in succession (613), cut gear (614), is hollow
Gear (615) and gear slide bar (616), cutting rotary electric machine (611) are mounted on by motor set on the top of support plate (1),
The output shaft of cutting rotary electric machine (611) is connected by shaft coupling with the bottom of machine shaft (612), machine shaft (612)
Top win in succession on (613) mounted on shaft, shaft win in succession (613) be connected with support plate (1), machine shaft is pacified on (612)
Equipped with cutting gear (614), hollow wheel gear (615) is located at the inside of cutting gear (614), hollow wheel gear (615) and cutting teeth
Wheel (614) is meshed, and the bottom of hollow wheel gear (615) is provided with round sliding slot, and the bottom of gear slide bar (616) is mounted on support
On plate (1), the top of gear slide bar (616) is slide block structure, slide block structure and the hollow wheel gear (615) of gear slide bar (616)
On round sliding slot it is in mating connection.
7. a kind of old and useless battery recycling equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bottom cutting
Mechanism (62) includes bottom cutting plate (621), push rod (622) is cut in bottom, bottom cutter is won in succession (623), bottom roller
(624), bottom cutter (625), column of rising to the bait (626), upper hook rod (627) and two springs of rising to the bait (628), bottom cutting plate
(621) it is mounted in the front top of hollow wheel gear (615), bottom cutting is installed on the trailing flank of bottom cutting plate (621)
Push rod (622) is equipped with bottom cutter and wins in succession (623) on the top of bottom cutting push rod (622), and bottom cutter is won in succession (623)
Trailing flank left and right ends by axis pin installation there are one bottom roller (624), bottom cutter (625) is mounted on bottom cutter
It wins in succession on the trailing flank middle part of (623), a column of rising to the bait (626), column of rising to the bait is distributed on the inside of each bottom roller (624)
(626) it is provided with hook groove on rear end face, connects that there are one rise to the bait in the hook groove of column of rising to the bait (626) by way of being slidably matched
Bar (627), the rear end of upper hook rod (627) are pointed structures, symmetrical there are two spring (628) of rising to the bait on upper hook rod (627),
Spring (628) of rising to the bait is mounted between upper hook rod (627) and column of rising to the bait (626).
8. a kind of old and useless battery recycling equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The side cutting
Mechanism (63) includes lateral incision plate (631), the electronic sliding block of lateral incision (632), lateral incision push rod (633) and lateral incision knife (634), lateral incision plate
(631) it is mounted in support plate (1), the electronic sliding block of lateral incision (632), lateral incision is installed in the right flank middle part of lateral incision plate (631)
Push rod (633) is mounted on the electronic sliding block of lateral incision (632), and lateral incision knife (634) is equipped on the top of lateral incision push rod (633).
9. a kind of old and useless battery recycling equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The mechanism for stripping
(64) include stripping support push rod (641), stripping support plate (642), stripping push rod (643), stripping expansion plate (644), stripping
Push rod (645), peel plate (646), stripping briquetting (647) and stripping brace (648) are adjusted, stripping support push rod (641) is installed
On the right side front end of lateral incision plate (631), stripping support plate (642), stripping are installed on the top of stripping support push rod (641)
It is mounted on from push rod (643) on the right side surface rear end of lateral incision plate (631), being equipped with stripping on the top of stripping push rod (643) stretches
Contracting plate (644) is removed and is equipped with stripping adjusting push rod (645) on the right end leading flank of expansion plate (644), peel plate (646) peace
On the top that stripping adjusts push rod (645), stripping briquetting (647), stripping are installed on the middle part leading flank of peel plate (646)
The upper and lower ends of tripping block (647) are respectively provided with there are one stripping brace (648), and stripping brace (648) is connected with peel plate (646)
It connects.
10. a kind of old and useless battery recycling equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The extruding branch
Chain (514) includes squeezing moving block (5141), squeeze fixed body (5142) and squeezing spring (5143), squeezes moving block (5141)
Mounted on squeezing in shaft (511), squeezes and extruding fixed body is equipped with by hinge on the medial surface of moving block (5141)
(5142), it squeezes spring (5143) to be mounted between extruding moving block (5141) and extruding fixed body (5142), squeezes fixed body
(5142) rubber-type latch is provided on medial surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810295490.0A CN108448196A (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | A kind of old and useless battery recycling equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810295490.0A CN108448196A (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | A kind of old and useless battery recycling equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108448196A true CN108448196A (en) | 2018-08-24 |
Family
ID=63199163
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810295490.0A Withdrawn CN108448196A (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | A kind of old and useless battery recycling equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108448196A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110137589A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-08-16 | 李海东 | A kind of waste lithium cell recovery and processing system |
| CN110416655A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-11-05 | 杭州语茵科技有限公司 | Separating and treating apparatus is used in a kind of recycling of waste lithium cell |
| CN113363608A (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-09-07 | 刘昕 | Disassembling device for recycling waste batteries |
-
2018
- 2018-03-30 CN CN201810295490.0A patent/CN108448196A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110137589A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-08-16 | 李海东 | A kind of waste lithium cell recovery and processing system |
| CN110416655A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-11-05 | 杭州语茵科技有限公司 | Separating and treating apparatus is used in a kind of recycling of waste lithium cell |
| CN113363608A (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-09-07 | 刘昕 | Disassembling device for recycling waste batteries |
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Application publication date: 20180824 |