CN205812714U - A kind of Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae sarcocarp and seed segregation apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae sarcocarp and seed segregation apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205812714U CN205812714U CN201620793569.2U CN201620793569U CN205812714U CN 205812714 U CN205812714 U CN 205812714U CN 201620793569 U CN201620793569 U CN 201620793569U CN 205812714 U CN205812714 U CN 205812714U
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- slideway
- filter barrel
- ramulus
- sarcocarp
- folium taxi
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Abstract
This utility model relates to a kind of Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae sarcocarp and seed segregation apparatus, including the immersion tank set gradually from top to bottom, broken skin mechanism and centrifuge mechanism;Described broken skin mechanism includes the slideway of downward-sloping setting, and the inner bottom plating of slideway is intensive to be provided with convex stupefied, and the top of inner bottom plating is provided with multiple being parallel to each other and horizontally disposed grinding roller along slideway incline direction, and the axle center of grinding roller is vertical with slideway incline direction;Described centrifuge mechanism includes vertical shaft, stock chest and the filter barrel being set in stock chest, and vertical shaft is arranged at the middle part of filter barrel, fixing connection bottom the lower end of vertical shaft and filter barrel;The intensive filtering holes that is provided with on the side of filter barrel, filter barrel be provided above multiple sparge pipe;Slideway upper end connects with soaking tank bottom, and slideway lower end is arranged on above filter barrel;The connectivity part of slideway and immersion tank is provided with dismountable baffle plate.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae sarcocarp and seed segregation apparatus, belongs to agricultural mechanical field.
Background technology
Taxus mairei is China's preciousness indigenous tree, the wild plant of first-grade state protection, is precious medicinal plants,
The most also it is the fine tree species for greening in greening gardens.Fujian Province is only distributed Taxus mairei, Fujian Province's Taxus mairei
Distribution is wide, and the distribution of wild situation is wide, and self-assembling formation history is long, and growth adaptability is wide, and source resource enriches, but due to serious artificial
Destroy, the eighties in last century, due to timber export, cause the ancient big ash cutting loss of Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae seriously to reach 80%, so resource is sharp
Subtract.Currently in order to greatly develop this rare tree, through scientific experimentation repeatedly, grasp a whole set of cultivating large seedling technology,
Existing brief introduction seedling-raising technique.
Process in time Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae seed, be that nursery seed maintains vigour primary operation.Taxus chinensis var. mairei Seeds exocuticle is
Meat, will remove sarcotesta in time.Prior art is usually and manually carries out the work that Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae sarcocarp separates with seed
Making, its method is to be soaked in water by seed, with hand rubbing, rides, is gone totally by seed coat meat in time;Wash clean again after stranding;But
There are some problems: one, man efficiency is not high enough, process overlong time, seed will be made in heaps and generate heat, cause seed to send out
Heat and lose reduction percentage of seedgermination;Two, need to expend many labour forces, and inefficiency.
Utility model content
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model provides a kind of Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae sarcocarp and seed segregation apparatus, and this is red
Bean China fir sarcocarp and seed segregation apparatus work efficiency are high, save labour force, make Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae sarcocarp separate completely with seed.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae sarcocarp and seed segregation apparatus, including the immersion tank set gradually from top to bottom, broken skin mechanism
And centrifuge mechanism;Described broken skin mechanism includes the slideway of downward-sloping setting, the inner bottom plating of slideway is intensive be provided with convex
Stupefied, the top of inner bottom plating is provided with multiple being parallel to each other and horizontally disposed grinding roller, the axle center of grinding roller along slideway incline direction
Vertical with slideway incline direction;Described centrifuge mechanism includes vertical shaft, stock chest and the mistake being set in stock chest
Filter drum, vertical shaft is arranged at the middle part of filter barrel, fixing connection bottom the lower end of vertical shaft and filter barrel;Filter
The intensive filtering holes that is provided with on the side of drum, filter barrel be provided above multiple sparge pipe;Slideway upper end and immersion water
Groove bottom connects, and slideway lower end is arranged on above filter barrel;The connectivity part of slideway and immersion tank is provided with dismountable gear
Plate.
Wherein, described immersion tank is provided above water inlet pipe.
Wherein, described grinding roller outer surface is provided with multiple abrasive particle.
This utility model has the advantages that
1, utility model works efficiency is high, saves labour force, makes Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae sarcocarp separate completely with seed.
2, this utility model is provided with immersion tank and baffle plate, moves in broken skin mechanism again after being soaked by taxus fruit,
Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae sarcocarp so can be made to be easier to scratch, and follow-up separating effect is more preferable.
What 3, this utility model broken skin mechanism was arranged convex stupefied can scratch Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae sarcocarp, grinding roller by taxus fruit to convex
Stupefied place extrudes and makes taxus fruit move down, and so makes separating effect more preferable, and work efficiency is higher;Centrifuge mechanism
Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae seed and Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae sarcocarp can be made preferably to separate.
4, this utility model simple in construction, reasonable in design, easy to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the external structure schematic diagram of filter barrel of the present utility model.
In figure, reference is expressed as:
1-soaks tank, 2-broken skin mechanism, 21-slideway, 22-convex stupefied, 23-grinding roller, 231-abrasive particle, 3-centrifugal separator
Structure, 31-vertical shaft, 32-stock chest, 33-filter barrel, 331-filtering holes, 4-baffle plate, 5-sparge pipe, 6-water inlet pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
With specific embodiment, this utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Seeing Fig. 1-2, a kind of Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae sarcocarp and seed segregation apparatus, including the immersion tank set gradually from top to bottom
1, broken skin mechanism 2 and centrifuge mechanism 3;Described broken skin mechanism 2 includes the slideway 21 of downward-sloping setting, slideway 21 interior
Base plate is intensive to be provided with convex stupefied 22, convex stupefied 22 and can scratch Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae sarcocarp;The top of inner bottom plating is along slideway 21 incline direction
Being provided with multiple being parallel to each other and horizontally disposed grinding roller 23, the axle center of grinding roller 23 is vertical with slideway 21 incline direction;Grinding roller 23
Taxus fruit is extruded at convex stupefied 22 and makes taxus fruit move down;Described centrifuge mechanism 3 includes vertical
Rotating shaft 31, stock chest 32 and the filter barrel 33 being set in stock chest 32, vertical shaft 31 is arranged at filter barrel 33
Middle part, fixing connection bottom the lower end of vertical shaft 31 and filter barrel 33;Intensive on the side of filter barrel 33 it was provided with
Filter opening 331;When filter barrel 33 rotates, rotten to the corn Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae sarcocarp is thrown away from filtering holes 331;The top of filter barrel 33
It is provided with multiple sparge pipe 5;Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae seed is rinsed well by the water of sparge pipe 5 ejection, makes Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae seed not stay impurity;Sliding
Upper end, road 21 connects with soaking tank 1 bottom, and slideway 21 lower end is arranged on above filter barrel 33;Slideway 21 and immersion tank 1
Connectivity part be provided with dismountable baffle plate 4;Baffle plate 4 can make japanese yew fruit soak a period of time in really soaking tank 1, makes
Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae sarcocarp and Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae seed are easily isolated.
Wherein, described immersion tank 1 is provided above water inlet pipe 6, facilitates water flowing to enter to soak tank 1.
Wherein, described grinding roller 23 outer surface is provided with multiple abrasive particle 231, and abrasive particle 231 can accelerate Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae seed and red
The separation of bean China fir sarcocarp.
Operation principle of the present utility model:
Being joined by taxus fruit in immersion tank 1 together with water, after immersion, extract baffle plate 4 out, taxus fruit slips into
In slideway 21, grinding roller 23 rolls, and is extruded by taxus fruit and make taxus fruit move down at convex stupefied 22, and convex stupefied 22
Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae sarcocarp is scratched, makes Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae sarcocarp separate with Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae seed appropriateness, then Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae sarcocarp and Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae seed
Sending in filter barrel 33, vertical shaft 31 rotates, and drives filter barrel 33 to rotate, and sparge pipe 5 is in filter barrel 33 simultaneously
Water spray, Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae sarcocarp is thrown away from filtering holes 331 while rotating, leaves Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae seed, i.e. complete by filter barrel 33
Being kept completely separate of Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae sarcocarp and Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae seed.
The foregoing is only embodiment of the present utility model, not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present utility model, every
Utilize equivalent structure or equivalence flow process conversion that this utility model description and accompanying drawing content made, or be directly or indirectly used in
Other relevant technical fields, are the most in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. a Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae sarcocarp and seed segregation apparatus, it is characterised in that: include the immersion tank set gradually from top to bottom
(1), broken skin mechanism (2) and centrifuge mechanism (3);Described broken skin mechanism (2) includes the slideway (21) of downward-sloping setting,
The inner bottom plating of slideway (21) is intensive to be provided with convex stupefied (22), and the top of inner bottom plating is provided with multiple along slideway (21) incline direction
Being parallel to each other and horizontally disposed grinding roller (23), the axle center of grinding roller (23) is vertical with slideway (21) incline direction;Described centrifugal point
Structure (3) of disembarking includes vertical shaft (31), stock chest (32) and the filter barrel (33) being set in stock chest (32), vertical
Rotating shaft (31) is arranged at the middle part of filter barrel (33), and the lower end of vertical shaft (31) and filter barrel (33) bottom are fixing even
Connect;The intensive filtering holes (331) that is provided with on the side of filter barrel (33), filter barrel (33) be provided above multiple water spray
Pipe (5);Slideway (21) upper end connects with soaking tank (1) bottom, and slideway (21) lower end is arranged on filter barrel (33) top;Sliding
The connectivity part of road (21) and immersion tank (1) is provided with dismountable baffle plate (4).
Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae sarcocarp the most according to claim 1 and seed segregation apparatus, it is characterised in that: described immersion tank (1)
It is provided above water inlet pipe (6).
Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae sarcocarp the most according to claim 2 and seed segregation apparatus, it is characterised in that: described grinding roller (23) appearance
Face is provided with multiple abrasive particle (231).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620793569.2U CN205812714U (en) | 2016-07-26 | 2016-07-26 | A kind of Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae sarcocarp and seed segregation apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201620793569.2U CN205812714U (en) | 2016-07-26 | 2016-07-26 | A kind of Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae sarcocarp and seed segregation apparatus |
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CN201620793569.2U Expired - Fee Related CN205812714U (en) | 2016-07-26 | 2016-07-26 | A kind of Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae sarcocarp and seed segregation apparatus |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107006232A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-08-04 | 山东省农业科学院玉米研究所 | Single-strain seed harvester is used in experiment |
CN107343405A (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2017-11-14 | 江西师范大学 | A kind of intelligent Chinese yew seed device for peeling |
CN107439088A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-12-08 | 陕西天行健生物工程股份有限公司 | A kind of pulp of Chinese yew and the separator of seed |
CN107509578A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2017-12-26 | 徐华龙 | A kind of high-quality strong sprout mating system of Cortex Ilicis Rotundae |
CN107567916A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2018-01-12 | 徐华龙 | A kind of high-quality strong sprout mating system of Qinggang oak |
CN108593860A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-09-28 | 贵州东山猕猴桃有限责任公司 | Kiwi berry detection seed selection device |
CN108633485A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-10-12 | 劲牌有限公司 | The collection method of Herba Epimedii seed |
CN108684425A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-10-23 | 道真仡佬族苗族自治县神洞综合开发有限公司 | Planting yew method |
CN111282620A (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2020-06-16 | 汤锦轩 | Seed awn removing machine |
CN111670632A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-09-18 | 临沂大学 | Device and method for improving germination rate of alfalfa under continuous cropping |
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2016
- 2016-07-26 CN CN201620793569.2U patent/CN205812714U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107006232A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-08-04 | 山东省农业科学院玉米研究所 | Single-strain seed harvester is used in experiment |
CN107439088A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-12-08 | 陕西天行健生物工程股份有限公司 | A kind of pulp of Chinese yew and the separator of seed |
CN107439088B (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2022-12-30 | 陕西天行健生物工程股份有限公司 | Separation device of pulp and seed of Chinese yew |
CN107509578A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2017-12-26 | 徐华龙 | A kind of high-quality strong sprout mating system of Cortex Ilicis Rotundae |
CN107567916A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2018-01-12 | 徐华龙 | A kind of high-quality strong sprout mating system of Qinggang oak |
CN107343405A (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2017-11-14 | 江西师范大学 | A kind of intelligent Chinese yew seed device for peeling |
CN108593860A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-09-28 | 贵州东山猕猴桃有限责任公司 | Kiwi berry detection seed selection device |
CN108633485A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-10-12 | 劲牌有限公司 | The collection method of Herba Epimedii seed |
CN108684425A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-10-23 | 道真仡佬族苗族自治县神洞综合开发有限公司 | Planting yew method |
CN111282620A (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2020-06-16 | 汤锦轩 | Seed awn removing machine |
CN111670632A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-09-18 | 临沂大学 | Device and method for improving germination rate of alfalfa under continuous cropping |
CN111670632B (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2021-12-03 | 临沂大学 | Device and method for improving germination rate of alfalfa under continuous cropping |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161221 Termination date: 20180726 |