CN106395038A - Garbage bag breaker - Google Patents

Garbage bag breaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106395038A
CN106395038A CN201611006457.9A CN201611006457A CN106395038A CN 106395038 A CN106395038 A CN 106395038A CN 201611006457 A CN201611006457 A CN 201611006457A CN 106395038 A CN106395038 A CN 106395038A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bag
breaking device
flat belt
garbage
garbage bag
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611006457.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张新物
张红
张安洲
张鹏程
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Ren Jie Jie International Cleaning Technology Group Limited by Share Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhuzhou Ren Ren Research Institute Of Environmental Protection Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhuzhou Ren Ren Research Institute Of Environmental Protection Co Ltd filed Critical Zhuzhou Ren Ren Research Institute Of Environmental Protection Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611006457.9A priority Critical patent/CN106395038A/en
Publication of CN106395038A publication Critical patent/CN106395038A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B69/00Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for
    • B65B69/0008Opening and emptying bags

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a garbage bag breaker which is mainly formed by assembling a rack, a propelling mechanism and a bag breaking mechanism, wherein a garbage bag flowing channel is formed between the propelling mechanism and the bag breaking mechanism of the garbage bag breaker; the propelling mechanism is composed of a mounting base and a flat belt mechanism mounted on the mounting base; grabbing teeth are arranged at the outer side of a belt of the flat belt machine of the propelling mechanism; the bag breaking mechanism is mainly formed by assembling a partition plate, a bag breaker, a connecting rod mechanism and a rotating mechanism; the bag breaker consists of a slide plate, a mounting plate and a tooth-shaped tool; the connecting rod mechanism consists of one fixed connecting rod and two movable connecting rods; the rotating mechanism is composed of a speed reducer and a motor for driving the speed reducer to rotate; and the speed reducer is hinged to the movable connecting rods. The garbage bag breaker disclosed by the invention is simple in structure, is extremely low in manufacturing and operation cost, realizes mechanical operation of garbage bag breaking, saves manpower and material resources as well as financial resources, greatly improves garbage treatment working effect, reduces operation degree of operators, and optimizes the working environment of the operators.

Description

A kind of garbage bag breaking device
Technical field
The present invention relates to refuse bag broken bag used during a kind of a kind of refuse treatment plant, specially process bagged garbage Device.
Background technology
While China's municipal refuse yield is continuously increased, the classification of house refuse, reclaim and disposal ability and level Development relatively lags behind, that is, China's Prediction for Solid Waste Treatment Technology is very weak, therefore the suitability of Prediction for Solid Waste Treatment Technology Become solve house refuse a very important problem and a difficult problem.House refuse generally can be divided into four big class:Recyclable Rubbish, garbage, Harmful Waste and other rubbish, the waste disposal method commonly used at present mainly has comprehensive utilization, health to fill out Bury, burn and compost.
The pack of rubbish plastic bag is typically all first recycled to garbage disposal center by the process that garbage reclamation is processed, then will Rubbish takes out from refuse bag and is sorted, and divides after recyclable rubbish, garbage, Harmful Waste and other refuse classification again Do not reclaimed accordingly or processed.And in the process, it is usually to adopt artificial broken bag that rubbish is taken out from refuse bag Rubbish is poured out after manually cutting refuse bag by method again, causes the waste of a large amount of manpowers and the poor working environment of staff, Although the process also having part rubbish employs special bag-breaking device, effect is still undesirable with efficiency.
Content of the invention
The invention reside in providing refuse bag bag-breaking device used during a kind of process bagged garbage, to solve institute in background technology The shortcoming existing and deficiency.
Technical problem solved by the invention employs the following technical solutions to realize:
A kind of garbage bag breaking device is it is characterised in that this bag-breaking device, mainly by the hollow form device frame of both ends open, is arranged on device frame The propulsive mechanism in portion, and it is arranged at the broken bag mechanism assembling composition of device frame bottom, stay between its propulsive mechanism and broken bag mechanism There is refuse bag flow channel, described propulsive mechanism by the mounting seat being arranged on device frame and is arranged in mounting seat and horizontal Hang on the flat belt mechanism above refuse bag flow channel to become, outside the belt of its flat belt machine, be provided with multiple being uniformly distributed Outwardly convex grasping teeth, described broken bag mechanism is mainly made up of dividing plate, bag-breaking device, linkage, rotating mechanism assembling, institute State dividing plate to be horizontally set in refuse bag flow channel, dividing plate has bag-breaking device is installed and ensures that bag-breaking device can left and right fortune Dynamic vestibule, described bag-breaking device by sliding panel, be arranged on sliding panel by its basal sliding wheel and can on sliding panel left and right The installing plate sliding, and it is arranged on the toothed tool composition on installing plate top, its toothed tool is arranged at the vestibule on dividing plate Interior and toothed tool height is higher than divider height, and described linkage by a fixing connecting rod and is respectively hinged at fixing connecting rod Two movable rods at two ends are constituted, and the middle part of its fixing connecting rod is hingedly mounted on device frame and can rotate around its hinged place, It is hinged on two movable rods at fixing connecting rod two ends rotating machine hinged with bag-breaking device installing plate and rotating mechanism, described respectively Structure by reductor and drives the motor that reductor rotates to constitute, and reductor is hinged with movable rod.
For the present invention, the lower section of described sliding panel is provided with two and installs along sliding panel direction and synchronously connected with reductor The eccentric connecing, sliding panel passes through pole or is arranged on the wheel of pole bottom and is arranged on eccentric.
For the present invention, described flat belt machine, by two rollers being arranged in fixed seat, is arranged on two rollers Belt, and a left regulation wheel moving up and down constitutes, and one of roller is connected with variable-speed motor, another roller can about Mobile.
For the present invention, outside described flat belt machine belt, the grasping teeth of setting is to the discharging opening of device frame refuse bag flow channel Direction tilts.
For the present invention, described flat belt machine is movable connection with the connection of its mounting seat, and flat belt machine passes through spiral shell Bar is connected with the nut in mounting seat, can achieve moving up and down of flat belt machine by rotating nut.
Beneficial effect:Present configuration is simple, make extremely low with operating cost it is achieved that in garbage processing procedure rubbish break The mechanized operation of bag, not only saves substantial amounts of human and material resources and financial resources, and substantially increases the work effect of garbage disposal Really, reduce the manipulation strength of operator, optimize the working environment of operator, be worth big during garbage disposal Area is promoted.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is toothed tool movement to the overall structure diagram of the present invention during left end;
Fig. 2 is toothed tool movement to the overall structure diagram of the present invention during right-hand member;
Fig. 3 is the schematic enlarged-scale view of the belt upper grabbing tooth of the present invention.
In figure:1- feeding mouth, 2- discharging opening, 3- device frame, 4- refuse bag flow channel, 5- mounting seat, 6- roller, 7- skin Band, 8- left regulation wheel, 9- grasping teeth, 10- dividing plate, 11- vestibule, 12- sliding panel, 13- movable pulley, 14- installing plate, 15- toothed tool, 16- fixes connecting rod, 17- movable rod, 18- reductor, 19- motor, 20- eccentric, 21- wheel, 22- screw rod, 23- spiral shell Female.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail as follows:
Referring to shown in accompanying drawing 1-3, a kind of garbage bag breaking device, it is mainly by both ends open(One end is entering of the refuse bag that do not cut open Material mouth 1, the other end is the discharging opening 2 of the refuse bag having cut open)Hollow form device frame 3, be arranged on the propulsive mechanism on device frame top, And be arranged at the broken bag mechanism assembling of device frame bottom and constitute, leave refuse bag flowing between its propulsive mechanism and broken bag mechanism logical Road 4, described propulsive mechanism by the mounting seat 5 being arranged on device frame and is arranged in mounting seat and lateral suspension is in refuse bag Flat belt mechanism above flow channel becomes, and described flat belt machine, by two rollers being arranged in fixed seat 6, is arranged on two Belt 7 on individual roller, and a left regulation wheel 8 moving up and down(This left regulation wheel top pressure, in the inner side of downside belt, can be passed through Adjust the position of this left regulation wheel up and down so that belt is in certain gradient, in certain gradient, hook is more conducive in rubbish with belt Rubbish bag)Constitute, one of roller(Left side roller)It is connected with variable-speed motor, another roller(Right roller)Can move left and right, In order to adjust the rate of tension of belt, it is provided with the grasping teeth 9 of multiple equally distributed outwardly convexs outside the belt of flat belt machine, grab The discharging opening direction of teeth directional refuse bag flow channel tilts;Described broken bag mechanism is mainly by dividing plate 10, bag-breaking device, connecting rod machine Structure, rotating mechanism assembling are constituted, and described dividing plate is horizontally set in refuse bag flow channel, dividing plate has install broken bag Device simultaneously ensures the vestibule 11 of bag-breaking device energy side-to-side movement, and described bag-breaking device, by sliding panel 12, is installed by its basal sliding wheel 13 On sliding panel and the installing plate 14 that can horizontally slip on sliding panel, and toothed tool 15 structure being arranged on installing plate top Become(Toothed tool is form of a blade, the actual gap for a proper width of the vestibule on dividing plate, and this gap ensures about blade energy Slide and rubbish will not drop out from this gap), its toothed tool is arranged at the vestibule on dividing plate Nei and tooth form knife Tool height be higher than divider height, described linkage by a fixing connecting rod 16 and be respectively hinged at fixing connecting rod two ends two Root movable rod 17 is constituted, and the middle part of its fixing connecting rod is hingedly mounted on device frame and can rotate around its hinged place, is hinged on Two movable rods at fixing connecting rod two ends are hinged with bag-breaking device installing plate and rotating mechanism respectively, and described rotating mechanism is by subtracting The motor 19 of fast machine 18 and drive reductor rotation is constituted, and reductor is hinged with movable rod.
Work process:The refuse bag filling rubbish is loaded from feeding mouth and sets aside to dividing plate, and suitably that refuse bag is past Discharging opening direction promotes, and makes the belt on flat belt machine and its grasping teeth and refuse bag upper contact, in the process, flat belt machine Skin is made counterclockwise under the drive of variable-speed motor and is rotated, and after refuse bag is contacted with grasping teeth, multiple grasping teeth pierce through refuse bags are simultaneously In the presence of belt rotatory force, refuse bag is dragged to discharging opening direction, when refuse bag is dragged to toothed tool position, electricity Motivation drive variable-speed motor, variable-speed motor again pass through linkage drive bag-breaking device horizontally slip on its sliding panel, toothed tool with Horizontally slip, thus the bottom of refuse bag is cut open an edge of a knife.In the process, the belt of flat belt machine is rotated further simultaneously Drag refuse bag to move to discharging opening direction, when refuse bag leaves bag-breaking device position and reaches discharging opening, refuse bag bottom is Cut open completely by toothed tool, refuse bag has been effectively ensured and has entered the knife that can fully cut open from refuse bag bottom during next process Drop out, thus bag process is intelligently cut in the mechanization completing refuse bag at mouthful.
During being embodied as, two eccentrics installed along sliding panel direction can be set in the lower section of sliding panel 20, sliding panel is directly shelved by pole and is arranged on eccentric, or arranges a wheel 21 in the bottom of every pole, slides Plate is shelved by wheel and is arranged on eccentric, two eccentrics and reductor synchronized links, can be by reductor drive two Eccentric synchronous axial system, and so that toothed tool is suitably translated up and down, thus adjusting tooth by the wheel on pole or pole Shape cutter stretching out highly to adapt to different broken bag situations on dividing plate, and make tool shape cutter will not be wound around refuse bag.Meanwhile, For adjusting the upper-lower height of flat belt machine to adapt to different size of refuse bag, the connection of flat belt machine and its mounting seat can be adopted Use movable connection, flat belt machine is connected with the nut 23 in mounting seat by screw rod 22, can achieve flat skin by rotating nut Moving up and down with machine.
Ultimate principle and principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention have been shown and described above.The skill of the industry Art personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, this Invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within claimed scope.The guarantor of application claims Shield scope is by appending claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of garbage bag breaking device is it is characterised in that this bag-breaking device, mainly by the hollow form device frame of both ends open, is arranged on device frame The propulsive mechanism on top, and it is arranged at the broken bag mechanism assembling composition of device frame bottom, between its propulsive mechanism and broken bag mechanism Leave refuse bag flow channel, described propulsive mechanism by the mounting seat being arranged on device frame and is arranged in mounting seat and horizontal Become to the flat belt mechanism hanging on above refuse bag flow channel, outside the belt of its flat belt machine, be provided with multiple uniform points The grasping teeth of the outwardly convex of cloth, described broken bag mechanism is mainly made up of dividing plate, bag-breaking device, linkage, rotating mechanism assembling, Described dividing plate is horizontally set in refuse bag flow channel, dividing plate has install bag-breaking device and ensure about bag-breaking device energy Motion vestibule, described bag-breaking device by sliding panel, be arranged on sliding panel by its basal sliding wheel and can on sliding panel a left side The installing plate of right slip, and it is arranged on the toothed tool composition on installing plate top, its toothed tool is arranged at the hole on dividing plate The height of intracavity and toothed tool is higher than divider height, and described linkage by a fixing connecting rod and is respectively hinged at fixing company Two movable rods at bar two ends are constituted, and the middle part of its fixing connecting rod is hingedly mounted on device frame and can turn around its hinged place Dynamic, two movable rods being hinged on fixing connecting rod two ends are hinged with bag-breaking device installing plate and rotating mechanism respectively, and described turns Motivation structure by reductor and drives the motor that reductor rotates to constitute, and reductor is hinged with movable rod.
2. a kind of garbage bag breaking device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the lower section of described sliding panel is provided with two Install and the eccentric with reductor synchronized links along sliding panel direction, sliding panel passes through pole or the wheel being arranged on pole bottom Son is arranged on eccentric.
3. a kind of garbage bag breaking device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described flat belt machine is arranged on by two Roller in fixed seat, is arranged on the belt on two rollers, and a left regulation wheel moving up and down is constituted, one of rolling Wheel is connected with variable-speed motor, and another roller can move left and right.
4. a kind of garbage bag breaking device according to claim 1 or 3 is it is characterised in that set outside described flat belt machine belt The grasping teeth put tilts to the discharging opening direction of device frame refuse bag flow channel.
5. a kind of garbage bag breaking device according to claim 1 or 3 is it is characterised in that described flat belt machine is installed with it The connection of seat is movable connection, and flat belt machine is connected with the nut in mounting seat by screw rod, be can achieve by rotating nut The moving up and down of flat belt machine.
CN201611006457.9A 2016-11-16 2016-11-16 Garbage bag breaker Pending CN106395038A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611006457.9A CN106395038A (en) 2016-11-16 2016-11-16 Garbage bag breaker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611006457.9A CN106395038A (en) 2016-11-16 2016-11-16 Garbage bag breaker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106395038A true CN106395038A (en) 2017-02-15

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ID=59230475

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611006457.9A Pending CN106395038A (en) 2016-11-16 2016-11-16 Garbage bag breaker

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN106395038A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106824999A (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-06-13 石东春 Refuse classification+pyrolysis processing stove integrated treatment station equipment and technique
CN110641792A (en) * 2019-07-23 2020-01-03 天津市标准生物制剂有限公司 A throw material equipment for hemodialysis
CN111301798A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-06-19 张财深 Cement unloader for building

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1178571A (en) * 1967-04-11 1970-01-21 Ici Ltd Bag-Emptying Machine
US5947333A (en) * 1998-02-25 1999-09-07 Hoffman Bulk bag discharge system and method
JP2000142646A (en) * 1998-11-04 2000-05-23 Tsukishima Kikai Co Ltd Method and device for bag opening
JP2000317337A (en) * 1999-05-14 2000-11-21 Niigata Eng Co Ltd Bag tearing apparatus
CN202208396U (en) * 2011-07-08 2012-05-02 泸州水源液压机械有限责任公司 Parallel turnover device of unpacking-feeding machine
CN103803136A (en) * 2014-03-07 2014-05-21 常州信息职业技术学院 Automatic feeding packaging removing machine for medicine plate
CN104760735A (en) * 2015-04-16 2015-07-08 武汉科技大学 Automatic bag breaking discharge device
CN206288345U (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-06-30 株洲仁仁研环保研究所有限公司 A kind of garbage bag breaking device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1178571A (en) * 1967-04-11 1970-01-21 Ici Ltd Bag-Emptying Machine
US5947333A (en) * 1998-02-25 1999-09-07 Hoffman Bulk bag discharge system and method
JP2000142646A (en) * 1998-11-04 2000-05-23 Tsukishima Kikai Co Ltd Method and device for bag opening
JP2000317337A (en) * 1999-05-14 2000-11-21 Niigata Eng Co Ltd Bag tearing apparatus
CN202208396U (en) * 2011-07-08 2012-05-02 泸州水源液压机械有限责任公司 Parallel turnover device of unpacking-feeding machine
CN103803136A (en) * 2014-03-07 2014-05-21 常州信息职业技术学院 Automatic feeding packaging removing machine for medicine plate
CN104760735A (en) * 2015-04-16 2015-07-08 武汉科技大学 Automatic bag breaking discharge device
CN206288345U (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-06-30 株洲仁仁研环保研究所有限公司 A kind of garbage bag breaking device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106824999A (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-06-13 石东春 Refuse classification+pyrolysis processing stove integrated treatment station equipment and technique
CN110641792A (en) * 2019-07-23 2020-01-03 天津市标准生物制剂有限公司 A throw material equipment for hemodialysis
CN111301798A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-06-19 张财深 Cement unloader for building
CN111301798B (en) * 2020-03-16 2021-06-08 安徽长隆建筑工程有限公司 Cement unloader for building

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Effective date of registration: 20180316

Address after: 412000 Hunan Province, Zhuzhou city Lusong District Textile Road No. 7

Applicant after: Hunan Ren Jie Jie International Cleaning Technology Group Limited by Share Ltd

Address before: No. 708, room No. 708, No. 898, No. 898, Zhuzhou Avenue, Yuan District, Hunan Province

Applicant before: Zhuzhou Ren Ren Research Institute of environmental protection Co., Ltd.

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
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