Detection device and detection method for detecting content of allicin in garlic
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of detection of allicin content in garlic, in particular to a detection device and a detection method for detecting the allicin content in the garlic.
Background
Allicin is an organic sulfur compound extracted from the bulb of garlic, a plant of the genus allium of the family alliaceae, and is also found in onions and other plants of the family alliaceae under the chemical name of diallylthiosulphinate. Has strong garlic smell, decomposes during distillation, and forms oily precipitate after standing. When detecting allicin in garlic, an operator needs to extract allicin from raw materials.
At present, when the garlicin is extracted and detected, an operator needs to crush raw materials firstly to accelerate the fermentation speed of the garlic, the crushing effect of a common crushing device is poor, the crushing size of the raw materials is inconsistent, the crushing effect of the device on the raw materials cannot be improved, and the improvement of the fermentation effect of garlic pulp is not facilitated; in addition, because the raw materials can be bonded to the inside of the device when being crushed, the device can not discharge the raw materials completely when discharging, so that the raw materials are easy to waste to a certain extent, and the use effect of the device is not improved.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a detection device and a detection method for detecting the content of allicin in garlic.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a detection device for detecting the content of allicin in garlic comprises a feeding mechanism, wherein a limiting mechanism is arranged on the feeding mechanism in a matching manner, a grinding mechanism is arranged in the feeding mechanism in a matching manner, a beating mechanism is arranged on the grinding mechanism in a matching manner, a discharging mechanism is fixedly arranged on the feeding mechanism, and a filtering mechanism is arranged on the discharging mechanism in a matching manner;
the rapping mechanism comprises a rotating wheel, the rotating wheel is connected with a connecting rod in a rotating mode, the connecting rod is connected with a fixed block in a sliding mode, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, a first pressure spring is sleeved on the connecting rod, the supporting plate is connected with the fixed block in a matching mode through the first pressure spring, a roller is installed on the connecting rod in a matching mode, the roller is connected with a rotating rod in a rolling mode, a sliding groove is formed in the rotating rod, a connecting shaft is fixedly installed on the rotating rod, a torsion spring is sleeved on the connecting shaft, and a supporting block is fixedly connected to the rotating rod.
Specifically, feed mechanism includes the storage case, the block is connected with the apron on the storage case, fixedly connected with feeding funnel on the apron, feeding funnel and storage case intercommunication, fixed mounting has the closing plate on the storage case, fixedly connected with fixed block on the storage case, even rotate between axle and the storage case and be connected, just the bull stick passes through the torsional spring and is connected with the storage case cooperation, support the piece and contradict with the storage case.
Specifically, stop gear includes the baffle, symmetry fixed mounting has the baffle on the apron, sliding connection has the slide bar on the baffle, fixedly connected with arm-tie on the slide bar, fixedly connected with cardboard on the apron, telescopic spring has been cup jointed on the slide bar, fixedly connected with fixture block on the slide bar, the fixture block passes through telescopic spring and cardboard cooperation and is connected, be equipped with the draw-in groove on the storage case, the draw-in groove fit in slides there is the fixture block, the cross-sectional width of cardboard is greater than telescopic spring's cross-sectional diameter, sliding connection between slide bar and the cardboard, the cross-sectional width of fixture block is greater than telescopic spring's cross-sectional diameter.
Specifically, crushing mechanism includes the crushing roller, it contradicts with the crushing roller to rotate the wheel, the symmetry cooperation rotates there is the crushing roller in the storage case, two the crushing roller respectively with between stock and the pivot fixed connection, fixed mounting has first gear on the stock, fixed mounting has the second gear in the pivot, first gear and second gear meshing, fixedly connected with installation piece on the storage case, the motor is installed to the cooperation in the installation piece, the output of motor passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with pivot, two the rotation opposite direction of crushing roller, the cross-sectional diameter of first gear and second gear is the same, pivot and stock all with the storage case between rotate be connected, just the cross-sectional length of pivot is greater than the cross-sectional length of stock.
Specifically, the blanking mechanism includes the liquid storage pot, the liquid storage pot is installed to the cooperation on the storage case, the storage case communicates with the liquid storage pot, fixedly connected with unloading pipe on the liquid storage pot, unloading pipe and liquid storage pot intercommunication, block between liquid storage pot and the backup pad is connected, fixedly connected with bracing piece in the backup pad, a plurality of the bracing piece divide into two sets and is the symmetry setting.
Specifically, filtering mechanism includes the slide, sliding connection has the slide on the liquid storage pot, fixed mounting has the filter screen on the slide, filter screen and liquid storage pot and unloading pipe intercommunication, symmetry fixedly connected with supports the pole on the slide, support the pole and be connected through second pressure spring and liquid storage pot cooperation, fixed connection between second pressure spring and the liquid storage pot.
Specifically, the detection method of the detection device for detecting the allicin content in the garlic comprises the following steps:
s1: firstly, after an operator installs the feeding mechanism, the limiting mechanism can be pressed by hands and rotated, and then the limiting mechanism can be clamped into the feeding mechanism when rotated, so that the operator can conveniently install and detach the feeding mechanism;
s2: the garlic with the outer skins removed is poured into the feeding mechanism, and an operator turns on a control switch of the crushing mechanism, so that the garlic is crushed when the crushing mechanism rotates inside the feeding mechanism, the garlic is conveniently made into garlic pulp for fermentation, and meanwhile, the using effect of the device is effectively improved;
s3: then, when the grinding mechanism rotates, the beating mechanism is abutted, so that the beating mechanism beats the interior of the feeding mechanism when rotating, and the raw materials attached to the feeding mechanism are knocked down conveniently, and the waste of the raw materials is prevented;
s4: when the unloading mechanism was arranged from feed mechanism to garlic thick liquid, during operating personnel can add anhydrous alcohol and add the unloading mechanism, was provided with filtering mechanism in the unloading mechanism, is shaking the centrifugation back to garlic thick liquid, and operating personnel can be with the extract concentration of garlic thick liquid to the volume unchangeable, can get garlicin, and then be convenient for detect garlicin through detection device, effectively improved detection efficiency.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the detection device and the detection method for detecting the allicin content in the garlic, when the feeding mechanism is installed, an operator can press the limiting mechanism and rotate the limiting mechanism, so that the limiting mechanism is clamped into the feeding mechanism when the limiting mechanism rotates, and the feeding mechanism is convenient to install and disassemble quickly, namely: when the device is used, an operator can place the cover plate on the storage box, and the garlic is conveniently fed due to the fact that the cover plate is fixedly provided with the feeding hopper; with apron and good back of storage case block, operating personnel can press the arm-tie with the hand, arm-tie and slide bar fixed connection, the slide bar drives the fixture block displacement when sliding, and then makes the fixture block make the expanding spring who cup joints on the slide bar tensile when sliding, operating personnel rotates the arm-tie again, get into and make the slide bar drive the fixture block when rotating and go into the inside draw-in groove position that is equipped with of storage case, and then be convenient for install the dismantlement fast to apron and feeding funnel, the operating personnel of also being convenient for simultaneously clears up the inside of storage case at any time.
(2) According to the detection device and the detection method for detecting the content of the allicin in the garlic, disclosed by the invention, the crushing mechanism rotates, so that the garlic in the feeding mechanism can be conveniently crushed, the extraction effect of the allicin can be conveniently improved, the crushing mechanism rotates to abut against the beating mechanism during discharging, the beating mechanism further abuts against the feeding mechanism during rotating, the raw materials adhered to the feeding mechanism can be conveniently shaken off, and the phenomenon of raw material waste can be further favorably prevented, namely: when garlic enters the storage box, an operator can turn on a control switch of the motor, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate when being started, so that the second gear fixed on the rotating shaft rotates, the second gear drives the first gear to rotate, and the long rod also rotates in the storage box; the crushing roller can conflict the runner when rotating, and then make the runner drive the connecting rod and slide in the fixed block is inside, and then make fixed support the board on the connecting rod extrude first pressure spring, and then make the gyro wheel of pivoted on the connecting rod rotate at the spout position, the gyro wheel drives the bull stick when rotating and rotates, the bull stick drives even axle rotation and makes torsional spring deformation, and then make and support piece and storage case separation, when the connecting rod slides once more, support the piece and conflict the storage case when the bull stick rotates, and then make the inside shake of storage case, and then be convenient for shake off the raw materials that bonds in the storage case, thereby be favorable to preventing that the raw materials is extravagant.
(3) According to the detection device and the detection method for detecting the allicin content in the garlic, the processed garlic pulp is discharged into the discharging mechanism through the feeding mechanism, and through the arrangement of the filtering mechanism, raw materials can be filtered when an operator discharges an extracting solution, so that the use effect of the device is effectively improved, namely: in the stock solution jar is discharged to the garlic thick liquid after the fermentation, when operating personnel need discharge the extract, through the setting of filter screen, can filter the raw materials to the garlicin that the operating personnel of being convenient for contained in the extract detected, has effectively improved the result of use of device.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a preferred embodiment of the device for detecting the content of allicin in garlic according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure A shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the storage tank and the liquid storage tank of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure B shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure C shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure D shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a mounting block and a storage box according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure E shown in FIG. 7;
fig. 9 is a flow chart of a detection method of the detection device for detecting the content of allicin in garlic provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1. a feeding mechanism; 101. feeding a hopper; 102. a cover plate; 103. a material storage box; 104. sealing plates; 2. a limiting mechanism; 201. pulling a plate; 202. a slide bar; 203. a baffle plate; 204. clamping a plate; 205. a tension spring; 206. a clamping block; 207. a card slot; 3. a blanking mechanism; 301. a liquid storage tank; 302. a support plate; 303. a feeding pipe; 304. a support bar; 4. a grinding mechanism; 401. a crushing roller; 402. a long rod; 403. a rotating shaft; 404. a first gear; 405. a second gear; 406. a motor; 407. mounting blocks; 5. a tapping mechanism; 501. a rotating wheel; 502. a connecting rod; 503. a resisting plate; 504. a first pressure spring; 505. a fixed block; 506. a chute; 507. a roller; 508. a torsion spring; 509. a connecting shaft; 510. a rotating rod; 511. a resisting block; 6. a filtering mechanism; 601. filtering with a screen; 602. a slide plate; 603. a support rod; 604. and the second pressure spring.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the device for detecting the content of allicin in garlic according to the present invention comprises a feeding mechanism 1, wherein a limiting mechanism 2 is cooperatively installed on the feeding mechanism 1, a crushing mechanism 4 is cooperatively and rotatably installed in the feeding mechanism 1, a beating mechanism 5 is cooperatively installed on the crushing mechanism 4, a discharging mechanism 3 is fixedly installed on the feeding mechanism 1, and a filtering mechanism 6 is cooperatively and slidably installed on the discharging mechanism 3;
beat mechanism 5 including rotating wheel 501, it is connected to rotate between wheel 501 and the connecting rod 502 to rotate, sliding connection between connecting rod 502 and the fixed block 505, fixedly connected with supports board 503 on the connecting rod 502, link 502 is last to have cup jointed first pressure spring 504, support board 503 and fixed block 505 cooperation connection through first pressure spring 504, gyro wheel 507 is installed in the cooperation on the connecting rod 502, roll connection between gyro wheel 507 and the bull stick 510, be equipped with spout 506 in the bull stick 510, fixedly mounted has even axle 509 on the bull stick 510, the torsional spring 508 has been cup jointed on even axle 509, fixedly connected with supports piece 511 on the bull stick 510.
Specifically, feed mechanism 1 includes storage case 103, the block is connected with apron 102 on the storage case 103, fixedly connected with feeding funnel 101 on the apron 102, feeding funnel 101 and storage case 103 intercommunication, fixed mounting has closing plate 104 on the storage case 103, fixedly connected with fixed block 505 on the storage case 103, even rotate between axle 509 and the storage case 103 and be connected, just bull stick 510 passes through torsional spring 508 and is connected with the storage case 103 cooperation, support piece 511 and storage case 103 and contradict.
Specifically, the limiting mechanism 2 includes a baffle 203, the baffle 203 is symmetrically and fixedly installed on the cover plate 102, a slide bar 202 is slidably connected to the baffle 203, a pulling plate 201 is fixedly connected to the slide bar 202, a clamping plate 204 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 102, a telescopic spring 205 is sleeved on the slide bar 202, a clamping block 206 is fixedly connected to the slide bar 202, the clamping block 206 is connected to the clamping plate 204 in a matching manner through the telescopic spring 205, a clamping groove 207 is formed in the material storage box 103, the clamping block 206 is slidably arranged in the clamping groove 207, the cross-sectional width of the clamping plate 204 is larger than the cross-sectional diameter of the telescopic spring 205, the slide bar 202 is slidably connected to the clamping plate 204, the cross-sectional width of the clamping block 206 is larger than the cross-sectional diameter of the telescopic spring 205, when an operator installs the feeding mechanism 1, the limiting mechanism 2 can be pressed and rotated, so that the limiting mechanism 2 is clamped into the feeding mechanism 1 when rotated, thereby be convenient for install fast dismantlement to feed mechanism 1, promptly: when the device is used, an operator can place the cover plate 102 on the storage box 103, and the garlic is conveniently fed due to the fact that the feeding hopper 101 is fixedly arranged on the cover plate 102; after the cover plate 102 and the storage box 103 are clamped, an operator can press the pull plate 201 by hands, the pull plate 201 is fixedly connected with the slide rod 202, the slide rod 202 drives the fixture block 206 to move when sliding, and then the fixture block 206 enables the expansion spring 205 sleeved on the slide rod 202 to stretch when sliding, the operator rotates the pull plate 201 again, the slide rod 202 enters the position of the clamping groove 207 which enables the slide rod 202 to drive the fixture block 206 to be clamped into the storage box 103 when rotating, so that the cover plate 102 and the feeding hopper can be rapidly mounted and dismounted conveniently, and meanwhile, the operator can clean the inside of the storage box 103 conveniently at any time.
Specifically, the grinding mechanism 4 includes grinding rollers 401, the rotating wheel 501 abuts against the grinding rollers 401, the grinding rollers 401 are symmetrically matched and rotated in the storage box 103, two grinding rollers 401 are respectively and fixedly connected with the long rod 402 and the rotating shaft 403, the long rod 402 is fixedly provided with a first gear 404, the rotating shaft 403 is fixedly provided with a second gear 405, the first gear 404 is engaged with the second gear 405, the storage box 103 is fixedly connected with a mounting block 407, the mounting block 407 is internally provided with a motor 406, the output end of the motor 406 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 403 through a coupling, the rotating directions of the two grinding rollers 401 are opposite, the first gear 404 and the second gear 405 have the same cross-sectional diameter, the rotating shaft 403 and the long rod 402 are both rotatably connected with the storage box 103, and the cross-sectional length of the rotating shaft 403 is greater than that of the long rod 402, pulverize mechanism 4 and rotate, and then be convenient for carry out the breakage to the garlic inside feed mechanism 1, and then be convenient for improve garlicin's the effect of drawing, when arranging the material, pulverize mechanism 4 and rotate conflict and beat mechanism 5, and then make beat mechanism 5 and conflict feed mechanism 1 when rotating, and then be convenient for make feed mechanism 1 go up the raw materials that bonds shake off, the further phenomenon that is favorable to preventing to cause the raw materials to waste, promptly: when garlic enters the storage box 103, an operator can turn on a control switch of the motor 406, when the motor 406 is started, the rotating shaft 403 is driven to rotate, the second gear 405 fixed on the rotating shaft 403 is further driven to rotate, the second gear 405 drives the first gear 404 to rotate, the long rod 402 is further driven to rotate inside the storage box 103, when the long rod 402 and the rotating shaft 403 rotate, the two crushing rollers 401 can rotate oppositely inside the storage box 103, so that the garlic is crushed conveniently, and the garlic pulp treatment effect is improved to a certain extent; the crushing roller 401 can collide the rotating wheel 501 when rotating, and further the rotating wheel 501 drives the connecting rod 502 to slide in the fixed block 505, and further the supporting plate 503 fixed on the connecting rod 502 extrudes the first pressure spring 504, and further the roller 507 rotating on the connecting rod 502 rotates at the chute 506, and when the roller 507 rotates, the roller drives the rotating rod 510 to rotate, and the rotating rod 510 drives the connecting shaft 509 to rotate so as to deform the torsion spring 508, and further the supporting block 511 is separated from the storage box 103, when the connecting rod 502 slides again, the supporting block 511 collides the storage box 103 when the rotating rod 510 rotates, and further the storage box 103 shakes inside, and further the raw materials bonded inside the storage box 103 can be shaken off conveniently, thereby being beneficial to preventing raw material waste.
Specifically, unloading mechanism 3 includes liquid storage pot 301, liquid storage pot 301 is installed in the cooperation on the storage case 103, storage case 103 and liquid storage pot 301 intercommunication, fixedly connected with unloading pipe 303 on the liquid storage pot 301, unloading pipe 303 and liquid storage pot 301 intercommunication, the block is connected between liquid storage pot 301 and the backup pad 302, fixedly connected with bracing piece 304 on the backup pad 302, a plurality of bracing piece 304 divide into two sets of symmetry settings that are.
Concretely, filtering mechanism 6 includes slide 602, sliding connection has slide 602 on liquid storage pot 301, fixed mounting has filter screen 601 on slide 602, filter screen 601 and liquid storage pot 301 and unloading pipe 303 intercommunication, symmetrical fixedly connected with supports pole 603 on slide 602, support pole 603 and be connected with the cooperation of liquid storage pot 301 through second pressure spring 604, fixed connection between second pressure spring 604 and the liquid storage pot 301, processed garlic thick liquid is discharged through feed mechanism 1 and is gone into 3 insides of unloading mechanism, through the setting of filtering mechanism 6, can filter the raw materials when operating personnel discharges the extract to effectively improve the result of use of device, promptly: in liquid storage pot 301 was gone into to the garlic thick liquid after the fermentation, when operating personnel need discharge the extract, through filter screen 601's setting, can filter the raw materials to the garlicin that the operating personnel of being convenient for contained in the extract detected, has effectively improved the result of use of device.
Specifically, referring to fig. 9, fig. 9 is a flowchart of a detection method of the detection device for detecting the content of allicin in garlic provided by the present invention, and a detection method of the detection device for detecting the content of allicin in garlic includes the following steps:
s1: firstly, after an operator installs the feeding mechanism 1, the limiting mechanism 2 can be pressed by hands and rotated, and then the limiting mechanism 2 can be clamped into the feeding mechanism 1 when rotated, so that the operator can conveniently install and detach the feeding mechanism 1;
s2: then, the garlic with the outer skins removed is poured into the feeding mechanism 1, and an operator turns on a control switch of the crushing mechanism 4, so that the crushing mechanism 4 crushes the garlic when rotating inside the feeding mechanism 1, the garlic is conveniently made into garlic pulp for fermentation, and meanwhile, the using effect of the device is effectively improved;
s3: then, when the crushing mechanism 4 rotates, the knocking mechanism 5 is abutted, so that the knocking mechanism 5 knocks the inside of the feeding mechanism 1 when rotating, and the raw materials attached to the feeding mechanism 1 are knocked down conveniently, thereby being beneficial to preventing the raw materials from being wasted;
s4: when the unloading mechanism 3 was arranged from feed mechanism 1 to garlic thick liquid, during operating personnel can add anhydrous alcohol into unloading mechanism 3, was provided with filter mechanism 6 in the unloading mechanism 3, is shaking the centrifugation back to the garlic thick liquid, and operating personnel can be with the extract concentration of garlic thick liquid to the volume unchangeable, can get garlicin, and then be convenient for detect garlicin through detection device, effectively improved detection efficiency.
When the garlic storage device is used, firstly, an operator can place the cover plate 102 on the storage box 103 when using the garlic storage device, and the garlic is conveniently loaded due to the fact that the cover plate 102 is fixedly provided with the loading hopper 101; after the cover plate 102 and the storage box 103 are clamped, an operator can press the pull plate 201 by hands, the pull plate 201 is fixedly connected with the slide rod 202, the slide rod 202 drives the fixture block 206 to move when sliding, and further the fixture block 206 enables the extension spring 205 sleeved on the slide rod 202 to stretch when sliding, the operator rotates the pull plate 201 again to enter the position where the slide rod 202 drives the fixture block 206 to be clamped into the clamping groove 207 arranged in the storage box 103 when rotating, so that the cover plate 102 and the feeding hopper can be conveniently and quickly mounted and dismounted, and meanwhile, the operator can conveniently clean the interior of the storage box 103 at any time; when garlic enters the storage box 103, an operator can turn on a control switch of the motor 406, when the motor 406 is started, the rotating shaft 403 is driven to rotate, the second gear 405 fixed on the rotating shaft 403 is further driven to rotate, the second gear 405 drives the first gear 404 to rotate, the long rod 402 is further driven to rotate inside the storage box 103, when the long rod 402 and the rotating shaft 403 rotate, the two crushing rollers 401 can rotate oppositely inside the storage box 103, so that the garlic is crushed conveniently, and the garlic pulp treatment effect is improved to a certain extent; when the crushing roller 401 rotates, the rotating wheel 501 is abutted, so that the rotating wheel 501 drives the connecting rod 502 to slide in the fixed block 505, the abutting plate 503 fixed on the connecting rod 502 is further used for extruding the first pressure spring 504, the roller 507 rotating on the connecting rod 502 is further used for rotating at the chute 506, the roller 507 drives the rotating rod 510 to rotate when rotating, the rotating rod 510 drives the connecting shaft 509 to rotate so as to deform the torsion spring 508, and further the abutting block 511 is separated from the storage box 103, when the connecting rod 502 slides again, the abutting block 511 is abutted to the storage box 103 when the rotating rod 510 rotates, so that the interior of the storage box 103 is shaken, and further, raw materials bonded in the storage box 103 can be shaken off conveniently, and waste of the raw materials can be prevented; the garlic thick liquid after the fermentation discharges into liquid storage pot 301 in, when operating personnel need discharge the extract, through filter screen 601's setting, can filter the raw materials to be convenient for operating personnel detects the garlicin that contains in the extract, effectively improved the result of use of device.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.