CN206256215U - Compound mixed cotton slitter - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of compound mixed cotton slitter,Aiming to provide one kind has and can conveniently feed,Improve the compound mixed cotton slitter of the advantage of removal of impurities and mixed cotton efficiency,Its drip irrigation device is,The confession cotton unit being sequentially connected end to end is provided with the frame,Mixed cotton unit and scutching cotton unit,The confession cotton unit is included into cotton pipe,Cotton storage tank and the confession flat curtain of cotton,Cotton storage tank one end connects with cotton pipe is entered,The other end is set towards for the flat curtain of cotton,Cotton storage tank is provided with noil mechanism near for the flat curtain one end of cotton,Noil mechanism includes the mixed cotton roller for rotating against for a pair and the mixed cotton hired roughneck between mixed cotton roller,Operating personnel only need to add cotton material in cotton pipe,Compound mixed cotton slitter just can automatically be stored cotton material,Mixed cotton,Shredding and removal of impurities,Simplify the production stage of operating personnel,Reduce required manpower,Improve production efficiency.

Description

Compound mixed cotton slitter

Technical field

The utility model is related to field of textile equipment, more particularly to a kind of compound mixed cotton slitter.

Background technology

In textile industry, the first step be exactly cotton material is processed, it is necessary to torn with equipment make bulk be entangled with fiber Loosen and become fritter or pencil, until shredding is into fluffy soft cotton, and is run at high speed by carding device and licker-in and produced Raw mechanical centrifugal power come exclude brocade spend in impurity.

Then need by the raw cotton of heterogeneity mix with, and simultaneously by raw cotton carry out preliminary shredding and Removal of impurities is processed, and people complete this procedure usually using cotton blender machine, therefore cotton blender machine directly determines the completion of this procedure Effect.

With the raising to textile product quality requirement, especially to resultant yarn uniformity coefficient and textile dyeing quality requirement Improve, the removal of impurities and mixing of cotton material become more and more important.

At present, the removal of impurities and mixing that cotton material is completed in textile industry will use scutcher and cotton blender machine respectively, in addition it is also necessary to Equipment is stored and fed to cotton material, so needs more numerous and diverse operating procedure, charging it is less efficient, while need compared with Many manpowers complete whole process, and production efficiency is relatively low.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of compound mixed cotton slitter, its have can conveniently feed, improve removal of impurities and The advantage of mixed cotton efficiency.

Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that：

A kind of compound mixed cotton slitter, including frame, are provided with confession cotton unit, the mixed cotton list being sequentially connected end to end in the frame Unit and scutching cotton unit, the confession cotton unit includes into cotton pipe, cotton storage tank and supplies the flat curtain of cotton, and cotton storage tank one end connects with cotton pipe is entered, The other end is set towards for the flat curtain of cotton, and cotton storage tank is provided with noil mechanism near for the flat curtain one end of cotton, and noil mechanism includes a pair of phases To the mixed cotton roller for rotating and the mixed cotton hired roughneck between mixed cotton roller.

It is arranged such, cotton material enters cotton storage tank from cotton pipe is entered, and is piled up in cotton storage tank, then is pushed down on by mixed cotton roller Send, the fiber reinforced cement composite of being entangled with of bulk is become fritter or pencil by mixed cotton hired roughneck, fall into and supply on the flat curtain of cotton, then by supplying the flat curtain of cotton by cotton Flower is transported to mixed cotton unit and carries out shredding and mixed cotton treatment, and scutching cotton unit is then transported to again carries out the removal of impurities of cotton material, so grasps Only need to add cotton material in cotton pipe as personnel, compound mixed cotton slitter just can automatically be stored cotton material, mixed cotton, shredding And removal of impurities, the production stage of operating personnel is simplified, required manpower is reduced, improve production efficiency.

Further set：Several being provided with the confession cotton unit and entering cotton pipe and cotton storage tank, each cotton storage tank all same is supplied The flat curtain of cotton is located at mixed cotton hired roughneck lower section, and it is obliquely installed towards mixed cotton unit and extends to mixed cotton unit.

It is arranged such, the capacity of each cotton storage tank is limited with cotton amount is gone out, setting multiple cotton storage tanks can increase entirely For cotton unit Chu Mianliang and go out cotton amount, further improve production efficiency, after mixed cotton hired roughneck tears cotton material, in the effect of gravity Dropped down onto under lower cotton material on the confession flat curtain of cotton, then be for further processing by being transported to mixed cotton unit in the lump together for the flat curtain of cotton.

Further set：Roller reductor is provided with the frame, roller reductor drives mixed cotton roller by driving-chain, Driving-chain is S-type to be wrapped in the connecting shaft of each mixed cotton roller.

It is arranged such, drives all mixed cotton rollers to rotate by same roller reductor, their rotary speed can be made It is identical so that the speed of blanking is identical, and driving-chain it is S-type be wrapped in the connecting shaft of each mixed cotton roller can make it is same To mixed cotton roller rotate against so that cotton material towards same direction convey.

Further set：The one side of the cotton storage tank is provided with the air exhausting net for convected air.

It is arranged such, when for cotton cell operation, for atmosphere draught-free in hopper, then cotton material is easily fastened on in hopper Cannot fall, now can be by for for adding air-flow to help cotton material to fall in hopper, the setting of air exhausting net can supply hopper Interior generation convected air, air pressure is steady in maintenance confession hopper, while the heap for cotton material in hopper can be observed by air exhausting net Product situation, facilitates operating personnel to judge that next step is operated.

Further set：The mixed cotton unit includes sending cotton machine structure, stripping hired roughneck, returns cotton hired roughneck, send cotton motor and stripping Motor, send cotton machine structure to include being horizontally installed in frame the flat curtain of mixed cotton and the pin being disposed longitudinally in frame below charging aperture Curtain, pin curtain is located at stripping hired roughneck and returns between cotton hired roughneck.

It is arranged such, when cotton material is from for mixed cotton unit on the flat curtain of cotton, first falls on the flat curtain of mixed cotton of lower section, then by mixing The flat curtain of cotton delivers at pin curtain cotton material, and cotton material is delivered to stripping hired roughneck and returned at cotton hired roughneck by pin curtain, and part cotton material is by returning cotton hired roughneck Send back on cotton machine structure, the cotton material after time cotton hired roughneck is tentatively smooth is by sending cotton machine structure to deliver to stripping hired roughneck, stripping hired roughneck Shredding treatment is carried out to it, mixed cotton work is completed, and cotton material is sent into scutching cotton unit.

Further set：The pin curtain is provided with send cotton pin, send cotton pin to be obliquely installed towards cotton hired roughneck direction is gone back to, pin curtain court It is obliquely installed to stripping hired roughneck side.

It is arranged such, send cotton pin to be obliquely installed the transport that pin curtain can be facilitated when cotton material is transported to cotton material, prevents in fortune Cotton material comes off during sending, simultaneously because pin curtain is with to go back to the direction of rotation of cotton hired roughneck be identical, therefore send cotton pin to incline to set Putting is prevented from shutting down excessive cotton material when facilitating back cotton hired roughneck to work, and pin curtain is inclined towards stripping hired roughneck side and can facilitate stripping Cotton material in pin curtain is peeled off and carries out mixed cotton treatment by hired roughneck.

Further set：It is described to send cotton motor and the flat curtain of mixed cotton and pin curtain are driven simultaneously by driving-chain, stripping Motor drives stripping hired roughneck and returns cotton hired roughneck and rotates simultaneously by driving-chain.

It is arranged such, send cotton motor while driving flat curtain and the pin curtain the flat curtain of mixed cotton and pin curtain can be made to be synchronized with the movement, and speed Degree is identical, and the transmission of cotton material can be allowed more uniform, reaches more preferable laser propagation effect, and stripping motor drives stripping hired roughneck and returns cotton Hired roughneck rotates simultaneously can make back cotton work with stripping work while carrying out, and prevent because operating efficiency drops caused by speed difference It is low.

Further set：The scutching cotton unit includes mouth-piece, cotton output port, cotton-slitting beater, air channel and feed roll motor, opener Mote knife is provided between hired roughneck and air channel.

It is arranged such, cotton material enters in frame from mouth-piece, by feed roll motor for cotton-slitting beater provides cotton material, cotton-slitting beater Cotton material is driven to rotate and reach at mote knife, under the effect of inertia and the booster action of mote knife, the impurity in cotton material Dropped to mote knife side, so as to complete scutching cotton work, and cotton material is delivered into cotton output port from air channel.

Further set：Disposal box is provided with the scutching cotton unit, disposal box side is offered into dirt hole, and opposite side is provided with Dust collecting opening, mote knife is located in disposal box and enters dirt hole side.

It is arranged such, after the impurity in cotton material is thrown out of, can be from entering dirt hole into collecting in disposal box and enter dust Mouthful, so as to be collected, mote knife can also block dropping for cotton material, prevent cotton-slitting beater from when rotated getting rid of excessive cotton material Enter in disposal box, so as to reduce the waste of cotton material.

Preferably, be provided between the feed roll motor and cotton-slitting beater two for for cotton-slitting beater transmission cotton material pressure Cotton roller, two pressure cotton rollers are rotated against.

It is arranged such, after feed roll motor sends into frame cotton material, because cotton material is soft, its shape is not easy solid Determine, therefore pressure cotton roller is set loose cotton material can be slightly compacted and limiting the approach axis of cotton material, facilitate opener to beat Hand tears to cotton material, and even a pressure cotton roller rotates against the mesh that can realize that cotton material is transported to cotton-slitting beater side 's.

In sum, the utility model has the advantages that：

Operating personnel are only needed to add cotton material in cotton pipe, and compound mixed cotton slitter just can automatically be deposited cotton material Storage, mixed cotton, shredding and removal of impurities, simplify the production stage of operating personnel, reduce required manpower, improve production efficiency.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment 1；

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of mixed cotton unit；

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of scutching cotton unit.

In figure, 1, frame；2nd, for cotton unit；21st, cotton pipe is entered；22nd, cotton storage tank；23rd, for the flat curtain of cotton；24th, noil mechanism； 241st, mixed cotton roller；242nd, mixed cotton hired roughneck；25th, roller reductor；26th, driving-chain；27th, air exhausting net；3rd, mixed cotton unit；31st, send Cotton machine structure；311st, the flat curtain of mixed cotton；312nd, pin curtain；3121st, cotton pin is sent；32nd, stripping hired roughneck；33rd, cotton hired roughneck is returned；34th, cotton motor is sent； 35th, stripping motor；4th, scutching cotton unit；41st, mouth-piece；42nd, cotton output port；43rd, cotton-slitting beater；44th, air channel；45th, feed roll motor； 46th, mote knife；47th, disposal box；471st, dirt hole is entered；472nd, dust collecting opening；48th, cotton roller is pressed.

Specific embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

Embodiment 1：A kind of compound mixed cotton slitter, as shown in figure 1, its rightmost side is for cotton unit 2, centre is mixed cotton unit 3, the leftmost side is scutching cotton unit 4, and three units are sequentially connected end to end, and the top for cotton unit 2 is four and enters cotton pipe 21, and each enters Cotton pipe 21 connects a cotton storage tank 22, and cotton storage tank 22 is in vertical setting, can so facilitate the whereabouts of cotton material, and cotton storage tank 22 is just Front one side is provided with air exhausting net 27, and air exhausting net 27 can balance the air-flow in cotton storage tank 22, facilitate cotton material to fall.

Referring to Fig. 1, the bottom of cotton storage tank 22 is provided with noil mechanism 24, and noil mechanism 24 includes a pair of mixed cotton that top is set Roller 241, the middle lower position of two mixed cotton rollers 241 is provided with mixed cotton hired roughneck 242, and noil mechanism 24 1 has four teams, Each bottom of cotton storage tank 22 has a pair, and the rightmost side for cotton unit 2 is provided with roller reductor 25, and roller reductor 25 is by passing Dynamic chain 26 drives each mixed cotton roller 241, driving-chain 26 in " S " font around being located on mixed cotton roller 241, such a pair of mixed cotton together Roller 241 can just be rotated against, and when cotton material falls from above, the mixed cotton roller 241 for rotating against can just convey cotton material To lower section, then cotton material is torn by mixed cotton hired roughneck 242, is mixed.

Referring to Fig. 1, the bottommost for cotton unit 2 is provided with for the flat curtain 23 of cotton, extend to the left and transport from having for the flat curtain 23 of cotton Dynamic, through whole for cotton unit 2, such cotton material can just fall on the flat curtain 23 of cotton is supplied after the role of tear of mixed cotton hired roughneck 242, no Easily fly out cause waste, for the flat curtain 23 of cotton to the left inclined upward set, can so make cotton material enter mixed cotton unit 3 when less Easily drop between gap, reduce the waste of cotton material.

As shown in Fig. 2 the bottom of mixed cotton unit 3 is to send cotton machine structure 31, in underface is the flat curtain 311 of mixed cotton, for cotton Flat curtain 23 extends to the upper right side of the flat curtain 311 of mixed cotton, and cotton material is transported to right side by the flat curtain 311 of mixed cotton mainly by middle Timing Belt, The left side of the flat curtain 311 of mixed cotton is the pin curtain 312 being tilted to the left, and some is surrounded with pin curtain 312 and send cotton pin 3121, send cotton Pin 3121 is inclined towards the direction of advance of pin curtain 312, send cotton pin 3121 to be moved with the motion of pin curtain 312, and pin curtain 312 sets vertically Put, the flat curtain 311 of mixed cotton is horizontally disposed with, and inclined upward to the left, with pin curtain 312 and for forming dislocation between the flat curtain 23 of cotton, so When cotton material is taken away on flat curtain by pin curtain 312, cotton material is not easy to drop in the middle of gap.

Referring to Fig. 2, it is provided with the frame 1 of the bottom position of pin curtain 312 and send cotton motor 34, send cotton motor 34 to pass through driving-chain 26 The flat curtain 311 of mixed cotton and the activity of pin curtain 312 are driven simultaneously, and the flat curtain 311 of mixed cotton can be made identical with the speed that pin curtain 312 rotates, this The speed of the flat conveying of the curtain 311 cotton material of sample mixed cotton is identical with the speed that pin curtain 312 takes away cotton material, so that the operation of cotton blender machine is more Stabilization.

Referring to Fig. 2, cotton hired roughneck 33 is provided with back on the right side of the top of pin curtain 312, left side is provided with stripping hired roughneck 32, returns cotton hired roughneck 33 It is relative with the direction of rotation of stripping hired roughneck 32, first be lifted to back cotton material at cotton hired roughneck 33 by pin curtain 312, returning cotton hired roughneck 33 will Part cotton material tears and delivers to the right again onto the flat curtain 311 of mixed cotton of lower section, and remaining cotton material takes stripping to and beats by pin curtain 312 At hand 32, stripping hired roughneck 32 peels cotton material, then rotate counterclockwise, most of cotton material rotate to left side when due to the effect of inertia It is dumped into the scutching cotton unit 4 of lower section, fraction cotton material is hindered by the stripping baffle plate of setting on methods, rack 1 on stripping hired roughneck 32 Gear, falls into scutching cotton unit 4, and so as to reach the effect of mixed cotton, stripping hired roughneck's 32 is arranged right below stripping motor 35, stripping electricity Machine 35 can drive back cotton hired roughneck 33 and stripping hired roughneck 32 to rotate against with used driving-chain 26.

As shown in figure 3, the middle upper part position of scutching cotton unit 4 be mouth-piece 41, the position of mouth-piece 41 be provided with two to Cotton roller 45, the feed roll motor 45 in left side turns clockwise, the rotate counterclockwise of feed roll motor 45 on right side, and cotton material gives cotton at two Lower section is fallen into the presence of roller 45, the lower section of feed roll motor 45 is provided with two pressure cotton rollers 48, presses the direction of rotation of cotton roller 48 Direction of rotation with feed roll motor 45 is identical, presses the lower section of cotton roller 48 to be provided with cotton-slitting beater 43, the diameter of cotton-slitting beater 43 compared with Greatly, the cotton material that can be input into for feed roll motor 45 by pressure cotton roller 48 is somewhat compacted and limits the track of cotton material whereabouts, Ran Houkai The rotate counterclockwise of cotton hired roughneck 43, cotton material is torn and brought into next unit.

Referring to Fig. 3, the lower right of cotton-slitting beater 43 is provided with disposal box 47, and the upper left side of disposal box 47 opens up into dirt hole 471, enters The position in dirt hole 471 is provided with mote knife 46, and the bottom of disposal box 47 is provided with dust collecting opening 472, the side wall on the both sides of dust collecting opening 472 to The direction of dust collecting opening 472 is inclined, and constitutes the downward gradient, and impurity is hit after upper side wall along side into dispersing everywhere after disposal box 47 The gradient of wall glides, and is collected hence into dust collecting opening 472 is interior.

Referring to Fig. 3, the left side of scutching cotton unit 4 is provided with air channel 44, and air channel 44 inclines from upper left lower right, and upper left side is Cotton output port 42, lower right is that, to head piece, the direction of cotton output port 42 is provided with blower fan to be made to form air-flow in air channel 44, and to the effect of head piece It is to supplement the air inside frame 1, it is kept stabilization, cotton-slitting beater 43 is located at the centre in air channel 44, the top of cotton-slitting beater 43 Air channel 44 be provided with back cotton baffle plate, return cotton baffle plate can by cotton-slitting beater 43 remain cotton material stop and stay in air channel 44.

The above embodiments are only that, to explanation of the present utility model, it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability Field technique personnel can make the modification without creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but As long as all being protected by Patent Law in right of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of compound mixed cotton slitter, including frame（1）, it is characterised in that：The frame（1）Inside it is provided with what is be sequentially connected end to end For cotton unit（2）, mixed cotton unit（3）With scutching cotton unit（4）, the confession cotton unit（2）Including entering cotton pipe（21）, cotton storage tank（22） With the confession flat curtain of cotton（23）, cotton storage tank（22）One end with enter cotton pipe（21）Connection, the other end is towards for the flat curtain of cotton（23）Set, Chu Mian Case（22）Near for the flat curtain of cotton（23）One end is provided with noil mechanism（24）, noil mechanism（24）Including the mixed cotton for rotating against for a pair Roller（241）With located at mixed cotton roller（241）Between mixed cotton hired roughneck（242）.

2. compound mixed cotton slitter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Several are provided with the confession cotton unit enter cotton Pipe（21）And cotton storage tank（22）, each cotton storage tank（22）All same, for the flat curtain of cotton（23）Positioned at mixed cotton hired roughneck（242）Lower section, its Towards mixed cotton unit（3）It is obliquely installed and extends to mixed cotton unit（3）.

3. compound mixed cotton slitter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The frame（1）Inside it is provided with roller reductor （25）, roller reductor（25）By driving-chain（26）Drive mixed cotton roller（241）, driving-chain（26）It is S-type to be wrapped in each Mixed cotton roller（241）Connecting shaft on.

4. compound mixed cotton slitter according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The cotton storage tank（22）One side be provided with use In the air exhausting net of convected air（27）.

5. compound mixed cotton slitter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The mixed cotton unit（3）Including sending cotton machine structure （31）, stripping hired roughneck（32）, return cotton hired roughneck（33）, send cotton motor（34）With stripping motor（35）, send cotton machine structure（31）Including horizontal stroke To being arranged on frame（1）The flat curtain of mixed cotton below interior charging aperture（311）Be disposed longitudinally on frame（1）Interior pin curtain（312）, pin Curtain（312）Positioned at stripping hired roughneck（32）With time cotton hired roughneck（33）Between.

6. compound mixed cotton slitter according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The pin curtain（312）It is provided with and send cotton pin （3121）, send cotton pin（3121）Towards time cotton hired roughneck（33）Direction is obliquely installed, pin curtain（312）Towards stripping hired roughneck（32）Side It is obliquely installed.

7. compound mixed cotton slitter according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：It is described to send cotton motor（34）And by driving-chain （26）Simultaneously to the flat curtain of mixed cotton（311）And pin curtain（312）It is driven, stripping motor（35）By driving-chain（26）Drive stripping Hired roughneck（32）With time cotton hired roughneck（33）Rotate simultaneously.

8. compound mixed cotton slitter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The scutching cotton unit（4）Including mouth-piece （41）, cotton output port（42）, cotton-slitting beater（43）, air channel（44）And feed roll motor（45）, cotton-slitting beater（43）With air channel（44）It Between be provided with mote knife（46）.

9. compound mixed cotton slitter according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The scutching cotton unit（4）Inside it is provided with disposal box （47）, disposal box（47）Side is offered into dirt hole（471）, opposite side is provided with dust collecting opening（472）, mote knife（46）Positioned at dust Case（47）Inside enter dirt hole（471）Side.

10. compound mixed cotton slitter according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：The feed roll motor（45）With cotton-slitting beater （43）Between be provided with two for for cotton-slitting beater（43）Transmit the pressure cotton roller of cotton material（48）, two pressure cotton rollers（48）Relatively Rotation.